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1
Student Learning Objectives (SLOs)
Michele Westphal
2
• History• SLO Process
– Design – Build– Review
• District Timeline• Resources
Agenda
3
– How can we integrate the SLO process into existing systems?
– How can we use this process to improve instruction and learning?
Essential Questions
• (B) FOR PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYES AND TEMPORARY PROFESSIONAL• EMPLOYES WHO SERVE AS CLASSROOM TEACHERS, THE FOLLOWING
SHALL APPLY:• (1) BEGINNING IN THE 2013-201 4 SCHOOL YEAR, THE EVALUATIO N• OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYES AND
TEMPORARY• PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYES SERVING AS CLASSROOM TEACHERS SHALL
GIVE• DUE CONSIDERATION TO THE FOLLOWING:• (I) CLASSROOM OBSERVATION AND PRACTICE MODELS THAT ARE• RELATED TO STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT IN EACH OF THE FOLLOWING
AREAS:• (A) PLANNING AND PREPARATION.• (B) CLASSROOM ENVIRONMENT.• (C) INSTRUCTION.• (D) PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES.• (II) STUDENT PERFORMANCE, WHICH SHALL COMPRISE FIFTY PER• CENTUM (50%) OF THE OVERALL RATING OF THE PROFESSIONAL
EMPLOYE• OR TEMPORARY PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYE SERVING AS A CLASSROOM
TEACHER• AND SHALL BE BASED UPON MULTIPLE MEASURES OF
House Bill
1901Race to th
e
Top
Act 82
SLO Process
A process to document a
measure of educator effectiveness based on student achievement of
content standards.
SLO Concepts• Student achievement can be measured in ways
that reflect authentic learning of content standards.
• Educator effectiveness can be measured through use of student achievement measures.
The SLO in PA is written to a specific teacher and a specific
class/course/content area for which that teacher provides instruction.
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Every teacher designs an SLOMath Physics
Physical Education
HistoryChemistry
KindergartenSpecial Ed Journalism
9
Collaborative development of an SLO is encouraged (e.g., similar content area or grade level teachers, interdisciplinary groups of educators)
Working Together to Create an SLO
Many factors can influence the size of an SLO,
but the process remains the same………..
Time Frame
Course Content
Important Learning Needs
Key SLO Process Component:
Goal Aligned to Standards Know and understand the Standards
a) PA Standards b) National Standards c) Professional Content Standards
Key SLO Process Component:
Performance MeasureWhat performance measures (assessments) are appropriate to measure student learningof the standards?
Performance Indicator
Key SLO Process Component:
Based on the performance measure, what are the expectations for individual student achievement?
Teacher Effectiveness MeasureDescribes the number of students expected to meet the performance indicator criteria.
Example:
Proficient80% to 94% of students meet the performance indicator.
Key SLO Process Component:
Check for understanding….
Talk to a neighbor about the following:How is the SLO used?Who writes an SLO?
What does an SLO measure?
16
The SLO process contains three (3) action components: 1. Design (ing): thinking, conceptualizing,
organizing, discussing, researching2. Build (ing): selecting, developing, sharing,
completing3. Review (ing): refining, checking, updating,
editing, testing, finalizing
SLO Process Components
General Description• Contains demographic information
about the educational setting• Articulates the course, grade(s), and
students the SLO is based on• Provides class size, frequency, and
duration data17
Section 1: Classroom Context
18
Section 1: Classroom Context
1. Classroom Context 1a. Name 1b. School 1c. District
1d. Class/ Course Title
1e. Grade Level
1f. Total # of Students
1g. Typical Class Size
1h. Class Frequency
1i. Typical Class Duration
General Description• Contains a statement about the
“enduring understanding” or “big idea”
• Provides the specific PA standards associated with the goal
• Articulates a rationale about the Goal Statement
19
Section 2: SLO Goal
20
Section 2: SLO Goal
2. SLO Goal
2a. Goal Statement
2b. PA Standards
2c. Rationale
Is the goal statement…• Aligned to a Big idea• Related to the teacher’s content area of
certification?• Focused on major area(s)
of learning at the grade level? • Measurable?• Realistic?
Goal Considerations
Spanish 1Students will be able demonstrate effective communication in the target language by speaking and listening, writing, and reading. 8th Grade ArtStudents will demonstrate the ability to manipulate visual art materials and tools to create works based on the ideas of other artists and to evaluate the processes and products of themselves and other artists.
Grade 5 LibraryStudents will demonstrate the ability to use online D.P.S. databases and search engines, Britannica Elementary, Culture Grams, and Nettrekker toward support real world experiences and determining which is the best source for specific information.
2a. The SLO Goal
Statement:
What’s the Important Learning?
Big Idea
In Pennsylvania, there is a location that we find our “big ideas” for curriculum
• Curriculum Frameworks Tab
• At bottom of the page• Select a subject
area• Select grade level
www.pdesas.org
Targeted content standards used in developing the SLO.
Arts and Humanities:
9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4
pdesas.org
2b. Standards selection:
What Standards Match the
Goal Statement?
Explains why the SLO is important and how students will demonstrate learning of the standards through
this objective.
Grade 8 Art:Developing the ability to manipulate visual art materials and tools are important to the artistic creation process, as is the ability to evaluate the process and product created by oneself and others.
Child Development (FCS)Understanding how children grow and develop will prepare individuals and families to meet challenges associated with raising children.
2c. Rationale
statement: Why is this
Learning Important?
General Description• Identifies all performance measures,
including name, purpose, type, and metric
• Articulates the administration and scoring details, including the reporting
Note: Section 3 is based upon high-quality performance measures aligned to the targeted content standards
26
Section 3: Performance Measures
3. Performance Measures (PM)
3a. Name
PM #1: PM #2: PM #3: PM #4: PM #5:
3b. Type
District-designed Measures and Examinations Nationally Recognized Standardized Tests Industry Certification Examinations Student Projects Student Portfolios Other:___________________________
3c. Purpose
PM #1: PM #2: PM #3: PM #4: PM #5:
3d. Metric
Growth (change in student performance across two or more points in time)
Mastery (attainment of a defined level of achievement)
Growth and Mastery
3e. Administration Frequency
PM #1: PM #2: PM #3: PM #4: PM #5:
3f. Adaptations/ Accommodations
IEP
ELL
Gifted IEP
Other
3g. Resources/ Equipment
PM #1: PM #2: PM #3: PM #4: PM #5:
3h. Scoring Tools
PM #1: PM #2: PM #3: PM #4: PM #5:
3i. Administration & Scoring Personnel
PM #1: PM #2: PM #3: PM #4: PM #5:
3j. Performance Reporting
PM #1: PM #2: PM #3: PM #4: PM #5:
3. Performance Measures (PM)
3a. Name
PM #1: Mood Portrait
PM #2: Demuth Oil Pastel Drawing
PM #3: Clay Architectural Structure
3b. Type
District-designed Measures and Examinations Nationally Recognized Standardized Tests Industry Certification Examinations Student Projects Student Portfolios Other:___________________________
3c. Purpose
PM #1: See Mood Portrait Performance Task Framework
PM #2: See Demuth Oil Pastel Drawing Performance Task Framework
PM #3: See Clay Architectural Structure Performance Task Framework
3d. Metric
Growth (change in student performance across two or more points in time)
Mastery (attainment of a defined level of achievement)
Growth and Mastery
3e. Administration Frequency
PM #1: Mood Portrait Once a quarter
PM #2: Demuth Oil Pastel Drawing Once a quarter
PM #3: Clay Architectural Structure Once a quarter
3f. Adaptations/ Accommodations
IEP
ELL
Gifted IEP
Other
Additional time out of class is offered for those who need more time to complete the projects. All other adaptations will be developed based on IEP and/or specified district policy.
Section 3: Art Example
3g. Resources/ Equipment
PM #1: Mood Portrait Art materials and tools, copies of rubric, exemplars of student work
PM #2: Demuth Oil Pastel Drawing Art materials and tools, internet access or research library, exemplars of student work
PM #3: Clay Architectural Structure Art materials and tools, copies of rubric, exemplars of student work, access to research materials and computers
3h. Scoring Tools
PM #1: Mood Portrait Rubric with exemplars
PM #2: Demuth Oil Pastel Drawing Rubric with exemplars
PM #3: Clay Architectural Structure Rubric with exemplars
3i. Administration & Scoring Personnel
PM #1: Mood Portrait Certified art teacher can administer and score all performance tasks.
PM #2: Demuth Oil Pastel Drawing Certified art teacher can administer and score all performance tasks.
PM #3: Clay Architectural Structure Certified art teacher can administer and score all performance tasks.
3j. Performance Reporting
PM #1: Mood Portrait Scores will be reported in a summary report, including detailed scores for each class of students.
PM #2: Demuth Oil Pastel Drawing Scores will be reported in a summary report, including detailed scores for each class of students.
PM #3: Clay Architectural Structure Scores will be reported in a summary report, including detailed scores for each class of students.
Section 3: Art Example
ELANCO Performance MeasuresSubject Areas with Universal Screeners
• At least 50% of Performance Measures must come from district-approved universal screeners– STAR– CDT
• LDC Modules• Common Unit Assessments
Subject Areas without Universal Screeners
• Rigorous Common Assessments
• Teacher-developed assessments that are principal approved
• LDC Modules
Building Performance Measures and Tasks
What must a Student know and do to complete a performance measure?
What does a Teacher do to administer a performance measure?
How does a Teacher score a performance measure?
DISTRICT REQUIREMENT: All teacher designed assessments must use the
Performance Task Framework
32
General Description• Articulates targets for each
Performance Measure• Includes all students in the identified
SLO group• May include a focused student group• Affords opportunity to link indicators
and/or weighting 33
Section 4: Performance Indicators
4. Performance Indicators (PI)
4a. PI Targets: All Student Group
PI Target #1: PI Target #2: PI Target #3: PI Target #4: PI Target #5:
4b. PI Targets: Focused Student Group (optional)
PI Target #1: PI Target #2: PI Target #3: PI Target #4: PI Target #5:
4c. PI Linked (optional)
4d. PI Weighting (optional)
PI Weight #1 #2 #3 #4 #5
Section 4: Performance Indicators
35
Section 4: Art Example4. Performance Indicators (PI)
4a. PI Targets: All Student Group
PI Target #1 Achieve Advanced or Proficient on all three dimensions of the Mood Portrait rubric.
PI Target #2 Achieve Advanced or Proficient on all three dimensions of the Demuth Oil Pastel
Drawing rubric.
PI Target #3 Achieve Advanced or Proficient on all four dimensions of the Clay Architectural
Structure rubric.
4b. PI Targets: Focused Student Group (optional)
4c. PI Linked (optional)
4d. PI Weighting (optional)
PI Weight #1 #2 #3 #4 #5
Describes individual studentperformance expectation
4a. What performance measure(s) –tests,
assessments– will be used to measure student achievement of the standards, and what’s the expected student achievement level based on the scoring system for those measures?
4b.What’s the expected achievement level
for unique populations? (students who did not do well on a pre-test, etc.)
4: Performance
Indicator: What does
Student Performance
Look Like?
ELANCO Weighting Options• Option 1
– 25% Growth, 25% Achievement, 50% Other• Option 2
– 50% Growth, 25% Achievement, 25% Other• Option 3
– 25% Growth, 50% Achievement, 25% Other• Option 4: 100% Growth• Option 5: 100% Achievement• Option 6: 100% Other• Other variations can also be considered
General Description• Identifies each level (Failing, Needs
Improvement, Proficient, Distinguished) students are meeting the PI targets.
• Selects the overall SLO rating.
38
Section 5: Teacher Expectations
39
Section 5: Teacher Expectations
40
Section 5: Art Example
41
Linked Data (Section 4c)
Student Name Mood Demuth Clay
1 no yes yes
2 no no yes
3 yes yes yes
4 no yes yes
5 no yes no
83/100 students met 2of 3 indicators(in green) = 83%
5b. Proficient
Example: 4c. Students must meet 2 out of 3 indicators.
% weight # of students met % x #
Mood 25% 73 18.25
Demuth 25% 64 16
Clay 50% 82 41
75.25 %
Weighting (Section 4d)
5b. Needs Improvement
Example: 4d. Outlined the weight for each measure because all
measures were NOT equally weighted.
4th Gr. Math (Sections 4 & 5)4. Performance Indicators (PI)
4a. PI Targets: All Student Group
PI Target #1 Students will achieve a Benchmark score of 31/45 on Easy CBM in May. PI Target #2 Students will achieve a Benchmark score of 25/36 on 4Sight Math in May.
4b. PI Targets: Focused Student Group (optional)
PI Target #1 Students who did not achieve a score of 20/45 or higher on the Easy CBM in September will grow by a total of 8 points by May.
PI Target #2 Students who did not achieve a score of 18/36 or higher on the 4Sight in September will grow by 3 questions each testing period ( January and May).
4c. PI Linked (optional)
4d. PI Weighting (optional)
PI Weight #1 #2 #3 #4 #5
5. Teacher Expectations
5a. Level
Failing 0% to 59 % of students will meet the PI targets.
Needs Improvement 60% to 74% of students will meet the PI targets.
Proficient 75% to 89% of students will meet the PI targets.
Distinguished 90% to 100% of students will meet the PI targets.
Total Students: 50 39 =# of
StudentsMet TI Target A B C D E F G
ASGPIT #1: Students will achieve benchmark score of 31/45 on Easy CBM in May
18 12 Y N Y N
FSG
PIT #1: Students who did not achieve a score of 20/45 or higher on the Easy CBM in September will grow by a total of 8 points by May.
7 7 N Y N
76.00% 25 19
ASGPIT #2: Students will achieve a benchmark score of 25/36 on 4Sight Math in May
15 11 Y Y Y Y N
FSG
PIT #2: Students who did not achieve a score of 18/36 or higher on the Math 4Sight in September will grow by 3 points each testing period (January and May)
10 9 Y Y
80.00% 25 20
78.00%
Spreadsheet of 4th Gr. Math Results
78% of students met the PI targets5b. Proficient
46
Areas of Caution:• The SLO is based on small numbers of students
• The goals are not closely linked to standards
• The performance measures lack rigor
• The performance indicators are vague
• The expectations are extreme
Check for learning….
Talk with your neighbor about:What scenarios must be considered when
setting section 5?What are the challenges that you anticipate
while building an SLO?
ELANCO TimelineAugust 2014
• Teachers and Admin.
• Draft SLOs
Aug-Sept.
• Teachers• Universal
Screening and Pre-Assess Students
ELANCO TimelineOct. 3
• Teachers• Finalize and
submit SLO
Oct. 14
• Teachers and Admin.
• Review and Discuss SLOs
ELANCO TimelineMay 2015
• Teachers• Universal
Screenings and Post Assess
May 28
• Teachers• Final
Collection of SLO Evidence & Submission to Admin.
ELANCO Resources
• Links to example SLOs • Links to the ELANCO template here
http://elancocia.wiki.elanco.net/SLOs
Questions