Student Learning #2

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    From Speech Bubbles to

    Quotation Marks

    From Speech Bubbles to

    Quotation Marks

    Kindergarten

    Writing Unit

    Kindergarten

    Writing Unit

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    Introduce Concept of Speech Bubbles Through a

    Story

    (Kindergartners LOVE the Elephant & Piggie Series!)

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    Student LearningStudent Learning

    The speech bubble concept was introduced through the story. It was then followed

    by a discussion about how speech bubbles tell the reader what a character is

    saying. We brainstormed as a class to determine what Piggy might say to Gerald

    about spring (current season). Students then returned to their seat to complete a

    speech bubble on their own.

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    Student LearningStudent Learning

    These student work samples are a result of the pre-writing activity to

    prepare students for the transition from speech bubbles to sentences with

    quotation marks. The samples above display the wide range of abilities in

    a kindergarten classroom. Students then sat in a circle to share with the

    class their thoughts on what Piggy said to Gerald (an essentialKindergarten skill is being able to read what you wrote).

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    Revisit the concept of a speech bubble through another

    Elephant & Piggie book the next day. Discussion about the

    speech bubble included reiteration of its use as a tool to

    tell the reader what the character is saying.

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    Students were prompted to point out the differences between the

    worksheet on the left and the one on the right. Both worksheets include

    What would Piggy say to Gerald about spring? as well as the picture of

    both characters, so what is different? Student responses included ideas

    such as the one on the left has a speech bubble and the one on the righthas words. (Image was projected on Smart Board.)

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    We continued to have a discussion about the differences until one student suggested,

    They are the same. One is telling what Piggy says with a speech bubble and the otherone is telling in a sentence. When asked about how the sentence shows that Piggy is

    saying something, the student responded, Because of those things around the

    sentence. I then provided students with the term quotation marks and explained that

    quotation marks wrap around what a character is saying much like a speech bubble. We

    used our example from the previous day to display this transfer. Quotation marks were

    highlighted for emphasis and we practiced forming them in the air with our fingers.

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    Students were given back their speech bubble papers from the previous days lesson

    and were instructed to return to their seat. In a whole group setting, I dictated to the

    students every element of Piggy said to Gerald, ____ . This included capitalization

    directions, spacing reminders, addition and explanation of the comma, and the

    beginning set of quotation marks. From this point, the students were instructed to

    independently insert into the sentence what they have written in the speech bubble witha friendly reminder about ending quotes and punctuation.

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    Student GrowthStudent Growth

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    Student GrowthStudent Growth

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    These are samples of the final product of the lesson. Although the varying

    ability levels are still present within the progression of the slides, the concept of

    the use of quotation marks is included in each of the samples. The overall goal

    of transferring the use of a speech bubble to a structured sentence thatincludes quotation marks was met.