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8/8/2019 Student Directed SOP
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The Student-DirectedSummary of Performance (SD-SOP)
Jim Martin, Ph.D.
University of Oklahoma
Zarrow Center
Carpenter Hall840 Asp Ave.
Norman, OK 73072
405-325-8951
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Agenda
Purpose of Special Education Transition Big Ideas
Student-Directed Summary of Performance
to Frame Transition Assessment and IEP
Transition Page Construction
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The Purpose of Special EducationWhat is the purpose of
Special Education?
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The Purpose of SPED. . . a free appropriate public
education that emphasizes
special education and related
services designed to meetstudents unique needs and to
prepare them for further
education,employment, and
independent living.QuickTime and a
TI
( ncompressed) decompressorare needed to see this picture.
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Transition Big Idea #1
Where will the student live?
Where will the student work?
Where will the studentreceive job training?
Where will the studentreceive education after highschool?
Qui
i
! i
i
ure.
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Design the high schoolyears to ensure that
students have opportunitiesand gain the skills neededto achieve postsecondaryeducation, employment,
and living goals.
Transition Big Idea #2
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To enable students toattainpostsecondarygoals, involve
students in identifyingand making linkagesto postsecondarysupports and
programsbeforeexiting the schoolsystem.
Transition Big Idea #3
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Seven Transition Steps1. Students become involved in IEP Planning Process2. Students complete a three-part transition
assessment process.
3. Students write present level of academic
achievement and functional performance
4. Students develop course of study
5. Students develop postschool linkages
6. Students work on attaining IEP and personal goals
7. Students build their Summary of Performance
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Student Participation In
Transition Discussions Spirit behind IDEA encourages students
to become actively involved in
discussions IEP transition discussions. We need to teach students how to
become involved in these discussions.
Need to provide opportunities forstudents to become involved in thesediscussions.
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Percent of Intervals Discussed Transition
Special Ed
50%
General Ed
4%
Admin
8%
Family
8%
Support Staff
20%
Students
10%
How Much Do Students
Participate?
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Student Involvement in the
IEP Process
Student involvement in the IEP teaches
them valuable self-determination skills.
The Self-Directed IEPis an evidenced-
based instructional package that teaches
students how to become involved in their
IEP meetings.
Martin, J. E., Marshall, L. H., Maxson, L., & Jerman, P. (1997). Self-Directed IEP. Longmont, CO:
Sopris West.
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Self-Determination
Field, Martin, Miller, Ward and Wehmeyer(1998) believe Self-Determination is:
a combination of skills, knowledge, andbeliefs that enable a person to engage ingoal directed, self-regulated, autonomousbehavior. An understanding of ones
strengths and limitations together with abelief in oneself as capable and effectiveare essential to self-determination.
Field, S., Martin, J., Miller, R., Ward, M., & Wehmeyer, M. (1998). Self-determination for persons with
disabilities: A position statement of the division on career development and transition. Career Development
for Exceptional Individuals, 21(2), 113-128.
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Self-Determination Concepts Self-Awareness
Self-Advocacy
Decision Making
Use of self-management skills to attaingoals
Self-Evaluation
Adjustment Self-Efficacy
Martin, J. E., & Marshall, L. H. (1995). ChoiceMaker: A comprehensive self-determination transition
program.Intervention in SchoolandClinic, 30(3), 147-156.
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Why Develop a Student-DirectedSummary of Performance (SD-SOP)?
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IDEA 2004 Requires the
Summary of Performance Schools will provide students a
summary of academic achievement and
functional performance
includes recommendation on how to assist
the child in meeting postsecondary goals
Must be done when students exitschool.
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SOP
Teacher-Directed SOP Designed for educators and agency
Prepared by educators for use by students
Nationally created SOP www.ldaamerica.org/aboutld/adults/docs/SOP_Template.doc
Student-Directed SOP Designed for students, family, and agency
Prepared by students for use by students and family
OSDE Form 15 (Go to www.state.ok.us, then specialeducation services, OSDE Forms, then to Form 15)
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Summary of Performance
Purpose Provides the IEP team an opportunity to
understand and discuss student and family post-high school goals.
Provides the team an opportunity to explore thestudents perception of their disability and itsimpact on their life, learning, and work.
Provides students comprehensive document oncethey leave school to facilitate their plan.
Timeline As stated in the OK-SOP directions, begin using
the prior to students freshman year IEP meetingand then annually.
We recommend using the SOP prior to 8th grade IEPmeeting.
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My Summary of Performance
My Postschool Goals for One Year AfterHigh School
My Perceptions of My Disability The Schools Perspective on My
Disability
School Produced Summary ofMy
Academic and Functional Performance
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Summary of Performance
Section 1
Students describe their postsecondary
goals to attain within one year of leaving
high school, and the schools
recommendations to achieve each goal,
and suggested accommodations and
supports to assist in achieving the goals.
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Summary of Performance
Section 2
Students describe their disabilities, how
their disability affects their performance,
and useful high school supports andaccommodations.
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Summary of Performance
Section 3 (Area of Functioning)
Completed in the junior year of high school.
School staff describe how the young adults
disabilities affect their performance and
useful accommodations and supports.
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Summary of Performance
Section 4
School staff will complete and review
annually with the IEP team to determine
goals, and if additional assessments will beneeded to facilitate attainment of transition
goals.
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Incorporating the SD-SOP
Student-Directed Transition Planning
lesson Build the SD-SOP
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Teaching Students How to Become
Involved in Their TransitionEducation and Planning
Student-Directed Transition Planning
Lessons and Materials
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Student-Directed TransitionPlanning Purpose: To increase student involvement in
transition planning discussions
U.S. Department of Education grant todevelop lessons and research theireffectiveness
Infuse best practices for reaching the largest
number of students including those who areculturally and linguistically diverse
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www.ou.edu/zarrow/pilot
http://education.ou.edu/zarrow/
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SDTP Lessons
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Transition Planning
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Further Education Strengths
Pat and his teachercombined informationfrom the three sectionsinto a summarystatement.
Pat again looked forsimilarities, andshortened some phrases.
He wrote his strengthsinto a summarystatement.
amily
nput
tudent
nput
TeacherInput
Summary
Pat is creative, andprepares lessons
well aheadof time sothat he issuccessfulteachingat Sunday
school.
I work on and planmySunday schoollessons each
night afterdoing myhome-work. Thekids likemy lessons.
Pat works very hard to do well inmath. Pat is taking amore active roleIn his IEP, and is learning whataccommodations work best forhim.Well arrange a visit to the
community college.
My family, teachersAnd I agree that IWill start out at ourCommunity college.
Im learning whataccommodations work
best forme.
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HowWill This
Work at Your School?1. Who needs to be involved to develop and
implement a transition education process?
2. What needs to occur for students to haveopportunities to engage in the process?
3. What needs to happen to allow time for educators
to facilitate the process?
4. What needs to happen for families to be involved in
the process?
5. When will these happen in your school?
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The Purpose of SPED. . . a free appropriate public
education that emphasizes
special education and related
services designed to meet
students unique needs and to
prepare them for further
education,employment, and
independent living.
QuickTime and aTI
" "( # ncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
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Collaborative Effort
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ReferencesField, S., Martin, J., Miller, R., Ward, M., & Wehmeyer, M. (1998). Self-
determination for persons with disabilities: A position statement of thedivision on career development and transition. Career Development forExceptional Individuals, 21(2), 113-128.
Martin, J. E., van Dycke, J. L., Christensen, W. R., Greene, B. A., Gardner, J.E., & Lovett, D. L. (2006). Increasing student participation in IEP
meetings: Establishing the Self-D
irected IEP as an evidenced-basedpractice.ExceptionalChildren, 72, 299-316.
Martin, J. E., & Marshall, L. H. (1995). ChoiceMaker: A comprehensive self-determination transition program.Intervention in SchoolandClinic,30(3), 147-156.
Martin, J. E., Marshall, L. H., Maxson, L., & Jerman, P. (1997). Self-DirectedIEP. Longmont, CO: Sopris West.
Martin, J. E., Van Dycke, J., DOttavio, M., & Nickerson, K. (2007). Thestudent-directed summary of performance: Increasing student and familyinvolvement in the transition planning process. Career Development forExceptional Individuals, 30(1), 13-26.
Van Dycke, J. L. (2005).Determining the impact of Self-Directed IEPinstruction on secondary IEP documents. UnpublishedDissertation.
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Jim M in ndJuan Po l y
University of OklahomaZarrow CenterforLearning Enrichment
CarpenterHall Room 111
Norman, OK 73019
Phone: 405-325-8951
E-mail: [email protected]
ForMore Information Contact: