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7/28/2019 Strategies Csr
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Strategies for Corporate Social
Responsibility
Dr. Vanja Markovic
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Certification Maintenance Points
This seminar has been approved by:-ABIH (American Board of Industrial Hygiene)Please complete a quiz by visiting this link,http://www.zoomerang.com/Survey/?p=WEB227UA5C
FVQZ, and a certificate will be sent to you. Note: Youhave 14 days to complete this survey. On June 4th, 2008 itwill no longer be available.
Pending Approval
-IHMM (Institute of Hazardous Material Managers)A certificate will be sent to all attendees after thepresentation
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Guest Speaker
Vanja Markovic - Currently a core faculty member of The Prince of Wales's
Business and the Environment Program at the University of Cambridge.
She also serves as a member of Dow Chemicals's Corporate
Environmental Advisory Council. Former Director of European Affairs
and Director of Corporate Affairs for Central and Eastern Europe,Middle East and Africa (CEEMA), Kraft Foods International
Ten years of international experience in safety, global environmental affairs
and regulations, compliance, and waste management.
Has been instrumental in helping international food and chemical institutions
develop strategies for corporate social responsibility and public policy.
Has commercial management experience and thorough understanding of
international business have enabled her to become a sought-after expert for thefood and chemical industries.
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Key Topics
The evolution of CSR
Is there a business case for CSR /sustainable
development? Interface with EHS What is the link between value creation and
CSR?
Some challenges A few company examples
Communicating CSR internally andexternally
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The roots of the(sustainability) crisis are
political and social issues that
exceed the mandate and
capabilities of any corporation.
At the same time,corporations are the only
organisations with the resources,
the technology, the global reachand, ultimately, the motivation to
achieve sustainability.
Prof Stuart Hart Harvard Business Review
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Pollution
Control
(1970s)
Pollution Prevention
(1980s)
Environmental Sustainabili ty
(1990s)
BusinessSustainabil ity/ CSR
(2000s)
Evolution of Corporate Responsibility
Social
Sustainability
(1995)
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Less Room for Manoeuvre
Sustainable
Business
Climate change Water shortages
Loss of fertile land Rising oil prices
Loss of rainforests/key habitatsCollapsing fisheries
New regulation/legislation Toxic poisoning
Unpredictable pandemics (SARS etc) Rising costs of security
Threat of terrorism Economic migrants/environmental refugees Socioeconomic constraints/pressures
Rising population Failing states
HIV Aids
Income disparities
Biophysical constraints/pressures
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Business and Sustainable Development
International Initiatives
Statements of Principle UN / Business Global Compact
Management Practice Standards ISO 14000 environmental standards
SA 8000 social accountability standard
Development of ISO guideline on CSR
Reporting Guidelines GRI Sustainability Reporting Guidelines
Sectoral Initiatives Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative
Forest Stewardship Council
Equator Principles
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Drivers for Change
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Drivers for Change from awareness to action
External
Legislation
NGO, societal, peer, investor pressureInternal
Strategic alignment market/ product
opportunity
Reputation enhancement
Moral conviction
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Evolution of Corporate Responsibility
5 stages of maturity
1. DEFENSIVE
It is not our responsibility
2. COMPLIANCE
Well do what we have to do
3. MANAGERIAL
Processes
4. STRATEGIC
Competitive advantage
5. CIVILMulti-stakeholder partnerships for promoting SD
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Some definitions as they have evolved
Sustainable Development
Corporate Responsibility
Financial responsibility Environmental responsibility
Social responsibility
The Triple bottom Line People, Planet,Profit Corporate Social Responsibility ( EU Commission )
Social and environmental responsibility
Corporate Citizenship
Incorporating the above
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S d fi iti
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Some definitions.
CSR is about managing the overall impact
of a company on society. This includes the
direct impact of operations and the widerimpact of the business up and down the
value chain, from suppliers to customers
and consumers. It also covers the voluntary
contributions the Company makes to the
community and wider society. (CSREurope)
2008, 3E Company, All Rights Reserved
A d fi iti f CSR?
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A definition of CSR?
Human rights
Labour and security
Enterprise and economic development
Business standards and corporate
governance
Environmental protection
Promotion of health and education Human disaster relief
2008, 3E Company, All Rights Reserved
Th E i t I t lli U it
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The Economist Intelligence Unit
The importance of
corporate responsibility
global survey
executives
investors
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he Importance of
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he Importance ofCorporate Responsibility
If CR has grown in importance what are the main drivers of the change:
Corporate scandals Greater focus by shareholders on issues of CR
Greater pressure from governments or regulators
Greater focus by media on issues of CR Evidence that it offers a competitive advantage
Globalisation and offshoring
Increasing customer power / pressure NGO action
2008, 3E Company, All Rights Reserved
he Importance of
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he Importance ofCorporate Responsibility
What are the most important aspects of CR to your company?
Ethical behaviour on the part of all staff High standards of CR
Transparency in corporate dealings
Labour practices and employee rights Environmental practices
Equitable pricing and remuneration policies
Philanthropy and charitable giving
Ethical investments
2008, 3E Company, All Rights Reserved
he Importance of
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he Importance ofCorporate Responsibility
In which ways can CR affect the bottom line?
Higher employee morale and commitment
Enhancement of the brand with customers
Better relations with governments, local communities Competitive advantage over rivals
Reduced likelihood of regulatory intervention
Cheaper capital from investors
2008, 3E Company, All Rights Reserved
Th B i C f S t i bilit
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The Business Case for Sustainability
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Value creation by Sustainability
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Value creation by Sustainability
Value Creation
Stakeholders
Assets
Financials
Brand & Reputation
Intellectual Capital
Human & Social
Environmental
Investors
Customers
Employees
Communities
NGOs
Suppliers & Partners
TraditionalAnalysis
Sustainability
Assessment(measuring tangibles
and intangibles)
Book value
Market value
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Key challenges
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Key challenges
Internal commitment
Integration into business processes
Value chain responsibility Driving innovation
Customers commitment Conflicting demands
Transparency vs litigation vs confidentiality
Multi-sectorial partnerships
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Where to start?
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Where to start?
Use the lifecycle approach to identify keyenvironmental and social issues
Quantify the value dont forget the opportunities
Needs constant input from external stakeholders
Has to be part of the whole business strategy and
integrated into business processes Needs to be transparent and auditable
Often needs multi-sectorial partnerships to make a
real difference
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Risk management
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Risk management
Likelihood
ofhappe
ning
H
L
L H
Impact on business 2008, 3E Company, All Rights Reserved
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Market Developments
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a et e e op e ts
78%
58%
48%
48%
27%
12%
10%
Reputation/Brand
Employee
motivation
Market position
Licence tooperate
Risk management
Access to capital
Innovation /
Learning
Why CSR matters for Shareholders: A Survey of Leading CEOsCEOs opinion: what drives sustainability?
Values and Value Communicating the Strategic Importance of Corporate Citizenship to Investors, WEF, J anuary 2004
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Business Benefits
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Business Benefits
ECO-EFFICIENCY 1. Reduced Costs2. Costs avoided (Design for Environment, Eco-
innovation)3. Optimal investment strategies
QUALITY MANAGEMENT 4. Better risk management5. Greater responsiveness in volatile markets6. Staff motivations/commitment7. Enhanced intellectual capital
LICENCE TO OPERATE 8. Reduced costs of compliance/planningpermits/licenses
9. Enhanced reputation with all key stakeholders10.Influence with regulator/government etcMARKET ADVANTAGE 11.Stronger brands
12.Customer preference/loyalty13.Lower costs of capital14.
New products/processes/services15.Attracting the right talent
SUSTAINABLE PROFITS 16.Option creation17.New business/increased market share18.Enhanced shareholder value
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Setting the Standard for Sustainability
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g y
The Dow Chemical company
Local protection of human health and theenvironment
Sustainable chemistry
Contributing to community success
Energy efficiency and conservation
Addressing climate change
Products designed to solve world challenges Product safety leadership
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Towards Sustainability?
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Environmental, social and economic development
incorporated into business strategy
Quantify and internalize, if possible , social andenvironmental costs of company activities
Innovation based on life-cycle thinking, zero
waste and Factor Ten
Sound and ethical corporate governance
Commitment to transparency and accountability Positive influence for change
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Communicating CSR- key aims
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Employees: builds awareness, knowledge,
motivation and pride
Customers: Information about current and futureinitiatives
Investors: security about the tangible and
intangible value creation capability and riskmanagement system
Legislators and the public : governance and ethics
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Communicating CSR
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Key Methods Adapt method to audience
Use full range of communication tools Constantly seek external input
Stakeholder dialogue
Consultants
Be proud of your achievements but careful with
your promisesBe totally honest and as transparent as possible
2008, 3E Company, All Rights Reserved