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Stramenopiles II
Synurophyceans (Silica-Scaled Algae)
Photosynthetic Stramenopiles
Chrysophyceans(Golden Brown)
Tribophyceans (Yellow-Green) Bacillariophyceans
(Diatoms)
Phaeophyceans(Brown Algae,
Kelp, Rockweeds)
Phaeophyceaen Diversity I
Ectocarpus
ScytosiphonScytosiphon
Ectocarpus
Phaeophyceaen Diversity III
Streblonema
Fucus
Macrocystis
Nereocystis
Phaeophyceaen Diversity III
SargassumDictyota
Point Lobos State Preserve, CA(just south of Monterrey CA)
KELP VIEWING SITES
KELP VIEWING SITES
Parenchyma
Plasmodesma
Fig. 14.19 in Graham et al. 2008
Diffuse (Non-Localized) Growth
Figs. 14.17 in Graham et al. 2008
Primary Growth (Apical Cell)
Intercalary Growth (Intercalary Meristem)
Lateral Growth (Meristoderm)
Cell Differentiation(Cuticle, Epidermis, Medulla)
Fig. 17.37 in Lee 1999
Cell Differentiation(Trumpet Hyphae)
Figs. 14.45, 14.46 in Graham et al. 2008
21
Herbivore Defenses: Tannins and Terpenes(Physodes)
Organ Differentiation(Holdfast, Stipe, Blade)
Organ Differentiation(Pneumatocysts= Bladders)
MacrocystisSargassum Nereocystis
Multicellular, Organs, Tissues
7
Ecology
Productivity: Up to 1 kg C / m2 / y (Graham et al. 2008)
Ecology
10
1112
13
Alginate
Commercial Use
1 http://www.seaweed.ie/uses_ireland/images/irish_128.jpg
2 http://www.divesitedirectory.co.uk/images/desktop_backgrounds/1024_768/ dive_site_directory_kelp_forest.jpg
3 http://silicasecchidisk.conncoll.edu/Pics/Other%20Algae/Other_jpegs/ Synura_Key306.jpg
4 http://users.utu.fi/hlehto/photo/micro/tanska/mikro_394_9484_ochromonas.jpg
5 http://silicasecchidisk.conncoll.edu/Pics/Other%20Algae/Other_jpegs/ Tribonema_Key245.jpg
6 http://www.urbanrivers.org/drawingdiatoms/diatom2.jpg
7 http://www.onr.navy.mil/Focus/ocean/images/habitats/kelpai.jpg
8 http://sbc.lternet.edu/sites/images/Macrocystisdistr485.jpg
9 http://www.birdsasart.com/Sea-Otter-meeting-in-kelp-_J7X0094- Konuji-Island,-Kodiak-AK.jpg
10 http://www.ics.uci.edu/~eppstein/pix/sv/mba/KelpForest-m.jpg
11 http://www.tiranti.co.uk/data/Photos/AlginateKit.jpg
12 http://img.products.howstuffworks.com/cctool/PrdImg/images/ pr/177X150/00/02/1f/ef/8b/35647371.JPG
13 http://www.foodprocessing-technology.com/contractor_images/fmc/ 1_cezanne.jpg
14 http://www.ne.jp/asahi/marine/algae/Ectocarpus3.jpg
15 http://www.bio.utexas.edu/research/utex/photogallery/Images/ 2008-Ectocarpus-siliculosus.jpg
16 http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/cellulose.gif
17 http://www.kjemi.uio.no/Polymerkjemi/Research/alginate.jpg
18 http://blog.khymos.org/wp-content/2006/09/calcium-alginate.jpg
19 http://www.rpi.edu/dept/bcbp/molbiochem/MBWeb/mb1/part2/images/ heparin.gif
20 http://www.apsnet.org/education/IllustratedGlossary/PhotosN-R/ plasmodesma.jpg
21 http://www.quickonthenet.com/2006/9379/pix/gallery/tannin850.jpg
22 http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/fo44/ectoca60.jpg