Stra Flo Matrix

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    Water.Power.HYDROMATRIX

    www.hydromatrix.com

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    ANDRITZ HYDRO 2012 www.andritz.com2

    An array (Matrix) of small turbines instead of conventional sized turbines

    Best suited for low head sites with existing dam and weir structures

    Most economical in larger numbers -> not a typical small hydro application

    HYDROMATRIXAn innovative way to hydropower generation

    Conventional

    6+ m

    HYDROMATRIX

    1.3+ m

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    Available plant discharge from ~ 60 m/s

    Available head from 2 m up to 25 m

    Minimum submergence 1.5 m below tailwater

    Unit output from 100 kW up to ~ 1500 kW

    Grid connection in close vicinity

    Structure available & suitable for HYDROMATRIX

    HYDROMATRIXApplication criteria

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    Use of existing weir structures

    No major civil construction> less cost

    Little excavation & no coffer dams> less geological risk

    No additional land usage -> environmentally friendly

    Existing river flow pattern can be maintained

    HYDROMATRIX Modules removeable at flood conditions

    Standardized modular concept

    Compressed project schedule

    High availability & easy maintenance

    HYDROMATRIXAdvantages

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    HYDROMATRIXApplication Range

    Plant Flow > 60 m/s

    Head2 - 20 m

    Submergence

    > 1.5 m

    HWL

    TWL

    Sill levelUnit flow 5-12 m3/sUnit Output

    100 kW

    up to 1500 kW

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    Lower St. Anthony Falls

    Chievo

    HYDROMATRIXProjectsLocations

    Ashta I&II

    Agonitz

    Nussdorf

    Freudenau

    Jebel Aulia

    Colebrook

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    HYDROMATRIXOperating Range

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    StrafloMatrixOperating Range

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    Typical Compact Hydro - solution

    HYDROMATRIX9 units

    HYDROMATRIX3 units

    HYDROMATRIXEnergy Production

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    Unregulated propeller turbine (CuAlNiFe or CrNi 13.4)

    Directly driven synchronous (Permanent Magnet

    Technology) or asynchronous generator

    Welded hydraulic steel structure

    Mechanical face seal

    Roller type bearings, oil sump lubrication

    Light weight (9 13 t) -> truckable

    Minimum maintenance

    -> annual oil change

    Flexible concept - Modular switchgear

    HYDROMATRIXDesign Features

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    Loads on dam

    Horizontal dam loads

    Statical loads less than without HYDROMATRIX

    Dynamical loads identical

    Vertical dam loads

    Additional weight through modules

    Additional weight through new crane and trash rack cleaning machine

    Civil works

    Anchors for guiding rails, supports and platforms

    Protection pipes, cable trays

    HYDROMATRIXInfluences on Dam Structure

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    HYDROMATRIX

    Turbine

    Generator

    Turbine

    Generator

    HYDROMATRIXInnovation: From HYDROMATRIX to StrafloMatrixTM

    StrafloMatrixTM

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    HYDROMATRIX StrafloMatrix

    Generator outside of flow (straight flow)

    Synchronous Operation

    Permanent Magnet Technology

    Shorter, Less Weight

    No PF Compensation required

    Simple Bulb Design

    Synchronous or Asynchronous Operation

    Perm. Magnets or Conventional Rotor Winding

    Longer, Heavier than StrafloMatrix

    PF Compensation (for asynchronous version only)

    HYDROMATRIXDifferences HYDROMATRIX vs StrafloMatrixTM

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    Maintenance intervals

    TG-Units: Annual Oil Inspection / Change

    BOP Equipment:

    According to maintenance schedule

    UW - Cables: Change every 10-12 years

    Accessibility

    Easy access to all maintenance-relevant components without disturbance of overall plant

    operation

    Expected life time

    Identical to conventional hydropower concepts

    HYDROMATRIXOperation Aspects

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    Features of the StrafloMatrix unit

    Turbine runner serves as support for the generator rotor

    Generator rotor is equipped with permanent magnets

    StrafloMatrixTM

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    Navigation Dams

    Irrigation Dams

    Canals andAbandoned Shiplocks

    Intake Towers

    HYDROMATRIXPotential Applications

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    Application: Irrigation Dams

    HYDROMATRIX

    HYDROMATRIX E i

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    Client: National Electricity Corp.

    D = 1,120 mm

    n = 375 rpm

    H = 5.5 m

    Ptu = 380 kW

    80 Hydromatrix units in 40 modules

    Ptotal = 30.4 MW

    Existing barrage on the White Nile

    Contract award: 2000

    HYDROMATRIXExperienceIrrigation Dams JEBEL AULIA /Sudan

    HYDROMATRIX E i

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    Status November 2003

    HYDROMATRIXExperienceIrrigation Dams JEBEL AULIA /Sudan

    HYDROMATRIX E i

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    Status November 2003

    HYDROMATRIXExperienceIrrigation Dams JEBEL AULIA /Sudan

    HYDROMATRIX Experience

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    Status November 2003

    HYDROMATRIXExperienceIrrigation Dams JEBEL AULIA /Sudan

    HYDROMATRIX Experience

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    Status November 2003

    HYDROMATRIXExperienceIrrigation Dams JEBEL AULIA /Sudan

    StrafloMatrixTM Experience

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    Client: Energie AG

    D = 1,120 mm

    n = 428.6 rpm

    H = 8.5 m

    Ptu = 700 kW

    1 unit, further development of

    HYDROMATRIX

    Contract award: 2002

    Commissioning: 2003

    StrafloMatrixTM ExperienceAgonitz / Austria

    StrafloMatrixTM Experience

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    Installation of the first permanent StrafloMatrix unit in March 2004

    StrafloMatrixTM ExperienceAgonitz / Austria

    HYDROMATRIXExperience

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    Client: AHP / EVN / Wienstrom

    HYDROMATRIX ExperienceNUSSDORF / Austria

    HYDROMATRIXExperience

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    Client: AHP / EVN / Wienstrom

    D = 1,320 mm

    n = 336.7 rpm

    H = 5.86 m

    Ptu = 545 kW

    12 single units

    Ptotal = 4.5 MW

    Contract award: 2004

    Commissioning: 2005

    HYDROMATRIX ExperienceNUSSDORF / Austria

    HYDROMATRIXExperience

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    Client: AHP / EVN / Wienstrom

    D = 1,320 mm

    n = 336.7 rpm

    H = 5.86 m

    Ptu = 545 kW

    12 single units

    Ptotal = 4.5 MW

    Contract award: 2004

    Commissioning: 2005

    HYDROMATRIX ExperienceNUSSDORF / Austria

    HYDROMATRIXExperience

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    Construction Phase

    HYDROMATRIX ExperienceNUSSDORF / Austria

    HYDROMATRIX

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    Application: Intake Towers

    HYDROMATRIX

    HYDROMATRIXExperience

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    Client: Metro Hartford

    D = 660 mm

    n = 900 rpm

    H = 8 - 35 m

    Ptu = 500 kW

    6 units in 2 modules*)

    Ptotal = 3 MW

    Contract award: 1987

    Commissioning: 1988

    *) Design by Obermeyer Hydro Inc.

    O pe e ceIntake Tower COLEBROOK / USA

    HYDROMATRIX

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    Application: Shiplocks

    HYDROMATRIXExperience

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    Client: Donaukraft

    D = 910 mm

    n = 500 rpm

    H = 10.3 - 1.0 m

    Ptu = 200 kW

    25 units in one module

    Ptotal = 5 MW

    Contract award: 1997

    Commissioning: 2000

    pSluice in Shiplocks FREUDENAU / Austria

    CHIEVO DAM - Italy

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    yProject Location

    CHIEVO DAM - Italy

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    Use minimum river discharge for

    hydropower generation at existinglock & dam

    Maintain flood discharge capability

    through lock

    Use existing lock structure withoutmajor modifications

    Preserve architectural appearance

    of historic environment

    Establish possibilities for fish

    migration

    Design Challenges

    CHIEVO DAM - Italy

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    Plant Layout

    StrafloMatrixTM Experience

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    Client: Consorzio Canale Ind. le G.Camuzzoni

    Consultant: Studio Frosio

    D = 1,320 mm

    n = 250 rpm

    H = 3.8 m

    Ptu = 270 kW

    5 units in 1 module

    Ptotal = 1.35 MW

    Annual Energy: 12 GWh

    Project Start: 2007

    Commissioning: 2009

    Prior to StrafloMatrix

    plant construction

    During StrafloMatrixplant construction

    CHIEVO DAM / Italy

    StrafloMatrixTM Experience

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    CHIEVO DAM / Italy

    The Winner of Austrian State Awardfor Environmental and Energy

    Technology 2010

    LOWER ST. ANTHONY FALLS - USATM

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    (3)

    StrafloMatrixTM Power Plant

    LSAF after installation ofStrafloMatrixTM Power Plant

    LSAF prior to installation ofStrafloMatrixTM Power Plant

    LOWER ST. ANTHONY FALLS - USAD i Ch ll

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    Design Challenges

    Use existing lock structure without major

    modifications (no excavation)

    Maintain flood discharge capability

    through lock

    Model test at TU VIE

    Fulfill grid interconnection requirements

    No adverse effects on barge and rec.

    boat traffic

    Preserve architectural appearance of

    existing lock

    LOWER ST. ANTHONY FALLS - USASt fl M t i TM Pl t i A ili Shi l k

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    Technical Data:

    16 TG-units (2 rows of 8)

    D = 1,320 mm

    n=327.3 rpm

    H GR max = 7.6 m

    P Gen = 625 kW

    Max. Plant Capacity: 10 MW

    Annual Energy: 62 GWh

    Project Start: 2007

    Commissioning and taking over: 2011

    Output 8 % higher than guarenteed

    StrafloMatrixTM Plant in Auxiliary Shiplock

    LOWER ST. ANTHONY FALLS - USASit C t ti d E i t I t ll ti

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    Site Construction and Equipment Installation

    HYDROMATRIXExperienceASHTA I & II / Albania

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    Client: Energji Ashta

    2 HYDROMATRIX plants

    45 Modules (1 row) per plant

    1 TG-Unit per Module

    Ptotal = 24 + 45 MW

    Annual Energy: 242 GWh

    Project Start: Dec. 2008

    Commissioning: 2012

    ASHTA I & II / Albania

    HYDROMATRIXExperienceASHTA I & II / Albania

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    Plant Layout

    2 Plants, 45 TG-Units each

    6 km newly constructed discharge

    canal between Ashta 1 & 2

    Turn-key supply of E & M Equipment

    ASHTA I & II / Albania

    KW Ashta 1

    KW Vau i Dejes

    Spatharawehr

    Ausleitungskanal

    KW Ashta 2

    Unterwasserkanal mit anschl.

    Unterwassereintiefung

    Restwasserkanal,Fischaufstiegshilfe

    Source: Energij Ashta - A project company of VERBUND and EVN, used by permission

    Diversion channel

    Spathara weir

    HPP Ashta 1

    HPP Ashta 2

    Residual flow canal,

    Fish ladder

    Tailrace canal with riverbed

    deepening

    HPP Vau i Dejes

    HYDROMATRIXExperienceASHTA I & II / Albania

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    TECHNICAL DATA: Ashta 1OUTPUT: 45 x 534 kW = 24.03 MW / 24.64 MVA

    HEAD: 4.98 m

    SPEED: 300.0 rpm

    RUNNER DIAMETER: 1,320 mm

    RATED VOLTAGE: 3,300 V

    TECHNICAL DATA: Ashta 2NUMBER OF TG-UNITS: 45

    OUTPUT: 45 x 1,003 kW = 45.14 MW / 46.29 MVA

    HEAD: 7.53 m

    SPEED: 375.0 rpm

    RUNNER DIAMETER: 1,320 mm

    RATED VOLTAGE: 3,300 V

    Sectional View Ashta 1

    ASHTA I & II / Albania

    Power houseASHTA I & II Project

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    ANDRITZ HYDRO 2012

    Power house

    Ashta II

    View from

    downstream side

    Ashta I

    View from

    downstream side

    Source: Energij Ashta - A project company of VERBUND and EVN, used by permission

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    HYDROMATRIX

    ASHTA I & II / Albania

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    ASHTA I & II / Albania

    Ashta 1- during construction, Upstream viewHydromatrixTG-units

    ASHTA I & IISite Construction - Status 2011

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    ANDRITZ HYDRO 2012

    Site Construction Status 2011

    Ashta 1 - First section, upstream side, Intake canalAshta 1 - power house & installed crane

    Ashta 1 - UG-Gallery, ready for installation of

    E & M equipmentAshta 1 - Installed Draft Tube Gate Ashta 2 - Start of concreting dam

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    ASHTA I

    Site Construction - Status January 2012

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    Site Construction Status January 2012

    www.andritz.com,56

    Downstream view

    Upstream view

    ASHTA II

    Site Construction: Januar 2012

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    ANDRITZ HYDRO 201257

    Downstream view

    Upstream view

    www.andritz.com

    Site Construction: Januar 2012

    HYDROMATRIX

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    Application: Navigation Dams

    HYDROMATRIXConceptNavigation Dams Ohio River

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    Navigation Dams Ohio River

    HYDROMATRIXConceptNavigation Dams Ohio River

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    Typical purpose of navigation dams:

    Navigation and flood control

    HYDROMATRIX concept:

    Installation of movable HYDROMATRIX

    modules in bulkhead gate slots

    Lock & Dam on the Ohio River

    Bay 1Bay 2Bay 3Bay 6 Bay 5 Bay 4Bay 8 Bay 7Bay 9Bay 10Bay 11

    FlowHYDROMATRIX modules

    Radial gates

    g

    HYDROMATRIXConceptNavigation Dams Ohio River

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    5 Power Modules installed in stoplog slots

    of the tainter gate bays

    HYDROMATRIX: 2 x 17 units per Module

    Runner Diameter: 1.25 m

    Rated Net Head: 6.5 m

    Rated unit Discharge 10.6 m/s

    Rated Module Discharge 360.4 m/s

    Rated output / TG unit: 500 kW

    Total Rated Plant Output: 85 MW

    HYDROMATRIXConceptModule Cross Section

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    Turbine -

    Generatorunits

    IntakeTrashracks

    GeneratorSwitchgear& control

    system

    Draft TubeGates

    SpillwayGates

    HydraulicPressure

    Unit

    TW

    HW

    HYDROMATRIXContact Worldwide

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    For more information about HYDROMATRIX please contact:

    Alexander BIHLMAYER

    HYDROMATRIX Product Management

    ANDRITZ HYDRO GmbHA - 4031 Linz, Austria

    Lunzerstrasse 78

    Phone: +43 (732) 6986 74261

    Fax: +43 (732) 6980 2554

    E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.andritz.com

    http://www.hydromatrix.com