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THE INDIANAPOLIS JOURNAL, FRIDAY, JUNE 19, 189& AMERICAN GIRLS ABROAD Aevv York Store the cunning MurleL The barrister advlr the earl to settle. "Settle bo d d," ex- postulates the truly indignant father. But for all that he does settle, and Muriel tendj for her lover, shakes hand with him and prattles on for a quarter of an hour "with a prodigious glow of Ilf in hr eyes." But the puzzled Bob erP's out in hts btst court language: "Ixok here; stow the cackle and come to cues." So the iauthtng Muriel "stows- - her cackle and comes to cues." ex- plaining how she had worked the old gen- tleman for five thou, and lidding with a touch of elegant remorse: "If the earl hndr.'t played it to low down in the de- fense I might have chucked the game." And the delighted Bob chucks her under the chin, and .o tlieso two are married, while the old earl considerately succurnbi to a stroke of a nor lex j'. This Is a great story for a family newspaper, and we havo skimmed over the plot merely to show how easy it is for an English public to be pi- quant and Jocular without resorting to beastly American ?lang. We hope to see more gems of this description in the Tri- bune, and we trust our native story writers will learn from thir British brethren how to express themselves in simple, dignified and intelligible English. and said: "My life has- - been replete with incidents, but there is none to which I can look, back with more interest than one which "occurred when I was a boy. Our father was kindly but strict. He did not believe la repeating a request. On one oc- casion he told me not to eat apples. It was at a time when the. fruit was unripe, and there had been a number of cases of cholera morbus In the neighborhood. Llko all boys. I was very fond of them, and one day I climbed a tree and began selecting some particularly juicy ones. I had hardly eaten one when, on looking down. I saw my father. There was a stern expression on his face, and J knew what to expect when I was told to cut off a fair-size- d limb and bring it. to him. "This I did, slowly, to be sure, but final- ly I reached the ground, to find father's hand on my collar. I had often tasted the birch before, but an apple limb was a novelty, and I was wondering how it would feel when I heard my mother's volet, just as a . blow was about to de- scend on my shoulders. Perhaps It was due to the uncertainty or severity of my punishment that the Incident impressed me. or my mother's voice at a most crit- ical time, for when I heard It I knew that for a few seconds at least I could expect a respite. She interceded for me, and I was saved." PnVidnt for almost a full term; Indiana a President, a candidate for President and a Vlco President; Illinois a President twice and vlco. presidential candidate; Ohio two Presidents and now a candidate for the third time; - Tenne?see; a Vice President, who became President for almost a lull term. ' "IV' believe that the vice presidency of lS should be given to New Jersey; we have reasons for our opinion. We have ten electoral vote. We have carried the State in the elections of mi. IVii and jvrr,. We hope and believe we can keep the State In h Republican column for all time. I)y your action to-d- ay you can greatly aid us. We believe you could r.ot place the vice presidency In a State more justly entitled to recognition, cr one which it would be of more public advantage to hold in the Re- publican ranks. If the party In any State U " oi approval for the sacrifice of Its members to maintain Its organization, then ;he Republicans of New Jersey, in this, tho hour of their ascendancy, after long years of bitter defeat, feel that they cannot come to this convention in vain. APPEAL TO THE SOUTHERNERS. "Wo appeal to our brethren In the South who know, with us, what It Is to be over- ridden by fraud on the ballot box; to be counted out by corruption of officers; to be dominated by an arrogant, unrelenting De- mocracy. We should have carried our State at every election for the past ten years, If the count had' been an honest one. We succeeded in throttling the ballot-bo- x stuffers and Imprisoning the corrupt off- icers, only to have the whole raft of them pardoned In a day to work again their ne- farious practices upon an honest people. IJut. to-da- y. under ballot reform laws, with an honest count, we know we can win. It has been a long, terrible strife to the goal, but we have reached it unaided or unas- sisted from without, and we come to-d- ay promising to the ticket here selected the vote, of New Jersey, whether you give us the vice presidential candidate or not. We make it no test of our Republicanism that we have a candidate. We have been too long used to righting for principle for that: but we do say that you can, by granting our request, lighten our burden and make us a confident party, with victory In sight even before the contest begins. "Will we carry Colorado. Montana and Nevada this year If the Democracy declare for silver at 16 to 1? Let us hope we may. New Jersey has as many electoral votes as those three States together. Will you not make New Jersey sure to take their place In case of need? We have In all these long years of Republicanism been the 'lone star' Democracy State In the North. Our forty years of wandering In the wilderness of De- mocracy are ended. Our Egyptian darkness disappears. Wc- - are on the hilltop looking Into the promised land. Encourage us as we march over into the political camp of Re- publicanism, there to remain, by giving us iMtitr oil the national ticket to go with In the German War Ministry'. Hcrr Von Harbou. having been, as she says, so happy with her first German husband. Frau Von Hottenburg. daughter of the late American Embassador Phelps. Is a happy medium neither too German nor to American, but withal a happy wife. Countess Pappen-hel- m of Bavaria, who is also nn American glvl. told me last winter that she felt sure s'ae could r.ot have been happier with an American husband, and her life la Europe she likes Immensely. Count Alex. Gn-dorf- f. of the army. Is the second son Of the old Imperial chamberlain. Count Gers-dorf- f, who married an American, a MIfs Parsons, while his elder brother married a Miss Loomls. and though he, too. mar- ried for money, the union may bo quite a happy one. In this Instance, as In so many In Europe, the sons are simply forced to look out for a "gold fish." the social stand- ing of the family requiring large means, while thrlr estates are heavily encum- bered. And the American people being quite productive of "gold lishes," these high-bor- n but penniless young men look for their game In that direction not because they bear America any special grudsre. There Is one elderly American lady In Germanj' who has been quite a match- maker for Impoverished but aristocratic young German army officers, delivering up to them a number of those self-sam- e "gold fishes." That lady is Princess Amelia Lynar. nee Parsons, of Columbus. O.. who Is a widow since IS. Her husband was a distinguished Prussian diplomatist. Her son is now twenty, nnd entered the Ger- man army as officer the other daj. lie is the picture of his handsome mother. From all the Individual cases 1 know of. both hero in Germany and in Austria and the Scandinavian north. I should say that marriages between natives of those coun- tries and American girls are much mere likely to be happy or. at least, not un- happythan with natives of Italy. Spain or France, whose estimate of women differs much more materially from the American estimate than does the German one. How- ever, high-spirite- d, self-will- ed American girls are not advised ever to marry even a German, or Austrian, or Dane, or Swede, as they are not nearly so liable to have their way as when thy marry an Amer- ican. Here the wife the well-bre- d, ortho- dox, average wife is expected to bow down and submit to her husband, figuratively at least. She must not attempt to set up her ways of thinking above hla, as he is sun. posed to do the thinking for her. And the law goes even further than custom by law a German husband is allowed to chastise his wife "mildly, so as not to permanently injure her." Even the nnv civil code now being considered in the Reichstag has retained this provision. And divore is difficult to obtain here, and only for j few reasons. To conclude: I deem It Inadvisable, gen- erally speaking, for American girls to marry Europeans, least of all Europeans of the Latin races. Of course, ns I pointed out, there are numerous exceptions. PENNINGTON'S TORPEDO. for the second place on its ticket. It Is true he Is not native born, but he is more ht Is a citizen oy choice and he comes from the portion of a State whose people have always letn loyal to the Union and the Constitution and who furnished more soldiers for tbe armies of the Union in proportion to their population than any other territory in the United States. Our nominee was born In the great State of Pennsylvania: he was raised In the great State of Wisconsin. When the President, In the of the Nation's danger, called the citizens to arms to preserve the Union and perpetuate the Constitution, though a mere boy, he enlisted as a private soldPr and. after going through all the perils of the war. at the end he was hon- orably discharged from service. He then became a citizen of the State of Tennessee and has devoted his industry and abilities to developing the resources of the State. He has won the friendship, respect and confidence of the people among whom he lives. They have put him in various offi- cial positions. He has been alderman and Mayor; member of Congress from his dis- trict and First Assistant Postmaster-gener- al in the last Republican administration. In every position he has discharged his duty honestly and faithfully and lo the satisfaction of the people. After he had thus established himself the people of Ten- nessee nominated him for Governor, and the people at the November election of 104 gave him a majority of .several hundred votes over his opponent, as shown by the returns made by the officers holding the election. After the election a Democratic Legislature enacted a law for the purpose of contesting It. It Is not too much to say that the law was designed to deprive him of the office to which the people had elected him and the same men who. as legislature, passed the lav, assumed under the law to pass upon his right to the office. A pre- tended judicial inquiry was instituted. As a matter of fact it was neither judicial nor fair. The issues were false and the testi- mony was garbled. The decision changed the 'face of the returns. Enough votes wers taken from those he had received to give his opponent a majority and to change his election into defeat. The ground of tho rejection of the votes was not that they had not been cast nor that the voters were not legal voters, nor that the judges of thf election had not been fully satisfied of their right to vote by receiving their vote. All of these facts were admitted: but the decision was put on the grounds that, though the voters bad paid their poll tax, and.iKid receipts showing payment, as re- quired by law, such receipts had not been produced before the officers holding the election, and that these officers for that reason, had no right to. report their votes. Thus ;i man never elected Governor is now holding office in the State of Tennessee. "The people of Tennessee feel that a great wrong has been done them and they want an opportunity of expressing their public condemnation of the act. They want an opportunity of showing the confidence they have in the citizen Who has thus been defrauded of the office to which they elected him. They believe he is worthy of any office within the gift of the American people. Representing them here, I nom- inate for Vice President of the United States, Henry- - Clay Evans." Mr. Evans's nomination was seconded by a colored delegate, Smith, of Kentucky, whose effort was loudly cheered. Robert M. LaFollette also sec- onded Evans, rousing enthusiasm by his prediction that the party would gain" In the South all it had lost in the West. Vinglnla presented the name of General James A. Walker, the only Republican member of Congress from that State who served In the Confederate . army under Stonewall Jackson, who was nominated by D. F. Ralley. of Virginia. A. B. White, of West Virginia, spoke for Hobart. THE ROLL CALL. The roll call began ten minutes after 7 o'clock. The adherents of Mr. Evans were very enthusiastic and loudly cheered every vote announced for him. When Pennsyl- vania cast her sixty-fou- r votes for Hobart his nomination was gained and delegates began to leave. The ballot resulted: ; ' Ho- - Bulke- - Hp- - States. Evans, bart. ley. pett. Alabama 11 10 1' . .. Arkansas 5 10 1 California 3 14 1 Connecticut . , 2 Delaware 6 .. .. Florida 3 5 .. .. Illinois 4 44 .. Indiana 16 12 Iowa 5 8 10 Kansas 20 .. .. Kentucky 17 8 .. Louisiana 8 8 .. .. Maine 5 ; .. 2 . .. Maryland 1 14 1 .. Massachusetts .... 12 14 4 ; '.; Michigan 7 21 .. Minnesota 12 6 .. .. Mississippi , 5 13 ..' .... Missouri 23 10 .. ' .. Montana 1 .. .. Nebraska 16 , .. . Nevada 3 ... New Hampshire ... 8 .. New Jersey 20 .. .. New York 72 .. ' North Carolina ;.. 20 1' North Dakota .... 3 3 Ohio 13 23.. .. Oregon 8 ,, Pennsylvania......1. C4 .. Rhode Island .. .. ' . 8 South Carolina '.. 13 3 South Dakota '8 Tennessee 21 .. .. Texas 12 11 .. . .. Utah 1 5 .. .. Vermont .. S .. Virginia .. .. Washington .. 8 .. West Virginia 12 .. Wisconsin 20 3 .. Wyoming 6 .. Arizona 1 4 l ' New Mexico ...... G Oklahoma 2 4 .. Y Indian Territory ... 6 . District Columbia. .. 2 .. ' Alaska .. - 4 .. Indiana, Thurston 1. Reed 1; Iowa, Fred Grant 2. Reed 1: Kentucky, Depew :; Maine. Morton 1. Drown 2. Depew 2; Mls-sou- rt. Thurston 1: Virginia, 24 ior Walker; Wisconsin.. Reed 1. . Lsteblishcd ISSJ. Oxfords 98c a pair They arc an odd lot of Vici Kid Oxfords, hand turned, made with square and round toes, some patent leather trimmed, some with cloth tops. Sizes 2 to 5. Reg- ular prices $1.50 to $2.25. Rear Main Floor. Pettis Dry Goods Co. -- V. IS. BUCHANAN, . . , DENTIST, 32 and 33 W hen Block. Opp. Postofaee. 0Ml Absolutely Pure. iereta oi tanar 'bAkiag powder. Htjraertof 11 In leavenlm; itrength. Latc4t United State Govtrnment Food Report. Rot ax Bakix Powdbi Co.. Kiw You. ITS WORK DONE. (Concluded from Fonrth Page.) he displayed on his head a hat shaped in the form of a McKinley rooster. The sink- ing sun at the moment of the wildest sec- tion of the outbreak shone in through the open- - western windows and Illuminated with its golden Hood of color the forest of plumes and standards which rose above the heads of the ma?s of shouting human be- ings. Various parties In tho hall produced gigantic rattles which augmented the great voiunjp of sound which swept through the hall. During the uproar come one on the platform elevated a flag-sta- n. Perched upon the spear was the traditional Napol- eonic hat and the appearance of this Mc-Kinl- ey emblem stimulated the crowd to a louder exhibition of lung strength. At 5:43. while a salute of 100 gun from a piece of arJIlery. outside was still cut-thunderi- ng the yelis of ths crowd. Chairman Thurston by a determined effort of voice and gavel brought the convention to order and an- nounced the remainder of the ballot.. MAD 2 UNANIMOUS. After speeches by representatives of the defeated, candidates, there were urgent calls of "Hanna, Hanna." Hon. M. A. Hanna arose and addressed the convention as follows: "Mr. Chairman and gentlemen of the convention: I am ghd that there was one" member of. this convention who had the lntelllg3r.ee at this late hour to as- certain how this nomination was made by the people. What feeble efforts I may havo contribut?d to the result I am here to lay the fruits of At at the feet of my party, and upon the altar of my country. (Cheers and cries of 't;ooL') 1 am ready lio.v lo UKe my position In the . ranks alongside of my friend, (leneral Hender- son, and all ether good Republicans from every Suite and to do the duty of a soldier until next November." (Cheers.) The. con mention here called for Quay, but was informed by the chairman that he was not present. The Cairrnan The question now is, "Shall the nomination of William McKinley be made una:inous?" All of you 'who are In favor of making the nomination of William McKinley unatmous will rlrt. The convention roc to its feet as one man amid a tumult of applause. . . The Chairman By authority of your unanimous vote, as chairman of this con- vention. 1 declare that William McKinley. f tho ftate of Ohio. I the nominee of the Republican party for President of the Unit- ed States. (Applause.) It was a. quarter after 6 o'clock when Senator Lod,e made tho motion that tho convention proceed to the nominations of Vice President and that speeches be 11m-lt- d to five minute!. There was so little Interest in tho second phce, or so preva- lent an appetite for dinner that In five min- utes tho galleries had been deserted by two-thir- ds of ihe seat-hoUer- s. Samuel Fessenden. of Connecticut, was recognized to nominate Governor liulkeley. but the convention had exhausted its enthusiasm so that. the mention of the name of Bulke-le- y failed to draw a hand-cla- p. At the end of 'five minutes the crowd called HmrC and the roll call proceeded until New Jer- sey was reached, when delegates began to cry "llobart," IIOn.WtT .OMIXATHD. Mr. Fort Xnmen the Jerweymnn for the Vlee Presidency. Mr. Hohart was named by Mr. Franklin Fort, of Newark. H-- i spoke as follows: "Mr. President and t:entlrmen of the Convention I rise to present to this con- vention the claims of New Jersey to the vice presidency. "We come because we feci that we can. for the nrst time in our hltorv, bring to you a promise Hint our electoral vote will bo cast for yoir nominee. If you comply with "our reiio!-- t this promise will surely be re- deemed. For forty yearn, through the dark- ness of a universally triumphant Democ- racy, tho IlppabHcJins of New Jersey have maintained their organization and fought as valiantly as if the outcome were to bo assured victory. Only twice through all this Ion;? period has the sun shone on us. lVt, through all these weary years, we have, like Goldsmith's Captive felt that " 'Hope, like tho gleaming taper's light. Adorns and cheers our. way; And Mill, as darker grows the night. Emits a brighter ray." The fulfillment of this hope came In 1S04. In that year, for the first time s ince the Republican ptrty came .nto existence, we nent to Congress a solid delegation of eight Republicans and elected a. Republican-l- the United States Senate. Wo followed' this in lKi by electing a Republican Gov- - ernor by a majority of 2w. And in this year of grace we expect to give the Repub- lican, ehctors a majority of pot less than twenty thousand. 1 come to you. then, to- day in behalf of a new New Jer-v- , a po- litically redeemed nnd regenerated State. Old things have pa?s-.- d away. and. behold, all thincs have lucerne new. It is many long years since New Jersey h is received recognition by a national convention. "When H-iir- y Clay stcod tor protectl-n'I- n 1S11. New Jrj-e- furnish d Theodore I're-llnghuys- en it hi associate. The lsu-th- en wai the restoration ot tho tariff ard was lrsro nearly tiico th.it of to-da- y than at any other period which can recall in tu Nation' iKiliticat history. In lSj:. when the freedom of man brought the Republican party Into exi.tfnte and the great 'Path-nntl- -r waa called to lead. New Jersey fur-rdsh- ed for that unequal contest William U Dayton as th vice presidential candidate. Sine then, counting for nothing, we have aked for nothing. During this ierlod Maine has bad a candidate for I'r!d?nt and Vice President: Massachusetts a Vlea I'rezidcnt; New York four Viz rresiienu, one of whom became TIIEY OFTEX FIND EPltorEA SOCI- ETY 'FAR FROM AGREEABLE. Titled Husbands Frequently Frovc Bad Iinrgrnfns, and. nn American ' Wife Suffer Humiliation. j i Berlin Letter in San Francisco Argonaut. For some time I have noticed, by a peru- sal of American papers, that the subject of American girls .marrying foreigners is one of growing interest. Rightly so, I think. Not only from the point of view that, In the aggregate, . large sums of money earned in America are lost to the country, although that seems to be the chief consideration for many writers, but also because the annual loss of a number of the most desirable and highly cultured American women and their amalgamation with foreign nationalities cannot be a, mat- ter of indifference to the nation at large. Pardon me, therefore, if I venture to add my mite of Information and advice as to ' this theme. . I ' I must preface, however, that my views and statements cannot by any means be taken as authoritative or conclusive. There are, it seems no reliable statistics on the matter (but I am Inclined to think that the number of such marriages is larger than is generally imagined in Amer- ica, for In the. majority of cases they es- cape attention over there, concerning per- sons not ot sufficient prominence to figure in the accounts of the dally press), and conditions and facts differ so much in indi- vidual' cases that it is hard to strike some- thing like a general balance. Since I have, however, enjoyed somewhat exceptional fa- cilities in becoming acquainted with cases of tho afdre-mention- ed kind, I think I may fairly claim that my opinion will be worth about as much as that of another individ- ual observer. Let me first generalize and group a few observations. The American girl or young widow as a marriageable person has come to be appre- ciated in Europe as. much, nay, more, on the continent than in England. There are several reasons for this, one being that the average American girl Is handsomer than the average'. European girl; another beinjf that she or her papa or guardlanls sup- posed to have,- - and often does have, more money than her European sister: and still another, though not so potent factor, be- ing that the American girl Its intellectually more gifted, brighter, a' more interesting creature than Is her European sister on an average. The above three facts have just begun to be generally known in those Eu- ropean circles coming here under consid- eration; hence it is probable that the mar- rying and giving in marriage of the Amer- ican girl to well connected young Euro- peans will increase, instead of decreasing, hereafter. In most Instances-America- girls, when marrying Europeans, do so for two rea- sons, one being that they wish to spend their lives in highly cultured, more or less aristocratic and exclusive society, and the other being that they, believe . the life of this society In Europe to be a more enjoy- able one than would be the case in Amer- ica and with an American husband, other things being equal. In this two-fol- d sup- position the American girl Is often quite wrong, rarely quite right.- - If she marries, for instance, into a family belonging to the privileged classes, she is regarded to the last in the light of an interloper. And this, no matter what she or her husband, or even the whole family, may do to the contrary, caste spirit in Europe being too strong and too insurmountable to be over- come, even by a very "smart" American girl. i FOREIGN CONVENTIONALITIES. Again, where she escapes, by. her European marriage, a number of peculiarly American annoyances,' fche exchanges them for as many, or more, peculiarly European ones. The whole life of the upper; classes here is. Just to mention one thing, so highly artificial and so full of the minutest-car- e to be taken at every step, that few Ameri: can-bor- ri women, even' after a long train- ing, grow accustomed to it or learn to ac- commodate themselves thoroughly to it all. There are, of course, exceptions I person- ally know of some but the above is the rule, even if the girl, on marrying, be s till young and Impressionable. Again, Euro- peans of both sexes, but more especially the women, do not like the independent, unceremonious ways of the American wom- an, and they never forgive her for exercis- ing, more freedom of speech and manner and motion than they themselves are, by the custom of a thousand years, permitted to enjoy. A recent Incident at one of the court balls in Dresden comes to my mind to illustrate this. The young American girl in question Is the daughter of wealthy and i distin- guished Baltlmoreans, and she, being very pretty besides , and highly gifted in mind as well, found no great difficulty in obtain- ing an invitation to the festivity that night (court rules and etiquette being often somewhat relaxed on the continent, nota- bly at the smaller courts; for the pleasure of receiving some charming little Amerl-calne- .) Her costume that night was, of course, above reproach. Of that she had taken good care, and at first she was much admired, and she had also an irreproach- able chaperon with her. But her manners b-r- -r! Without intending to do so. with- out being aware of it. she transgressed that evening nearly every paragraph in the code of behavior, until she was. when suppe- r-time arrived,; fairly tabooed and ostra- cized. Her final faux pas-s- he said, rather audibly, though in English, that the truf- fled pheasant on her plato was not as good as an American canvas-bac- k duck, and said. this just when a royal prince, nephew of the King, conversed within her hearing broke her neck, so to speak. At any rate, she was shunned by all the rest of the evening, and the King personally requested the court marshal to be a little more care- ful In the matter of invitations for the future. All this was simply due to the fact that the girl was not used to such a highly ar- tificial atmosphere as obtains at courts, and probably never could get used to it, her very b'ood, her training, her mode of thought being against It. But imagine, for the moment, that a full-grow- n American girl of wealth and po- sition, and corresponding bringing up, was married to a European of more or less aristocratic family. It Is true that such girls often possess that flexibility and adaptability of mind necessary to conform to the new surroundings, to the novel way of looking upon life and one's fellow-being- s. If she doesladapt herself to thtse altered ' circumstances she ceases, and must cease, to be an American in all essen- tial respects. She must, above all, bow down to that grand European fetish caste spirit and observe In all minute- - details those rules of dividing and subdividing classes and species of mankind which her own forefathers, in 1771. successfully lev- eled in the young Republic. Nearly all American girls, however, are unable so completely to Europeanlze themselves, and hence their llfo Is an unbroken series of compromises between their consciences, their minds and the demands of their new homes. GENTLEMANLY HUSBANDS. It may be well to state, here, though, that while it Is true that when a Euro- pean marries an American, it Is, In ninety-nin- e cases out of a hundred, primarily for the sake of.: a large, fat dowry, it U true probably In the same percentage that he treats his American - wife well and indul- gently. Among the American wives I have met In Europe married to natives I do not recollect personally a single case where the husband was brutal or where the union was an out-and-o- ut unhappy one. On the contrary, I know or have heard of quite a numbtr where there seemed to be happi- ness on both sides. An intimate friend of .mine here, for Instance, still cherishes th memory of his young American wife with a devotion which is as steadfast as it is deep, and that youns wife, while bhe lived, often declared her. union to te an Ideal one. But she had become thoroughly Ger- manized within the firat eighteen months of her marriage. Another young American I know of here, the wife of an officer in the etat major, takes such a pride in her husband's profession, and such an Interest in it; that she knows by name or looks nearly every officer in the German army. Countess Waldersee, nee Lee. Is Intensely happy In her German life and very proud of her lord. The other day an American young widow, nee Budd, married a major STABBED BY ft BURGLAR. XELSOX LAWRENCE P II Oil ABLY FA- TALLY IN JIBED. Snvr n "White Man Breaking Into a Store nnd Attempted to Arreat Him Knife In Ilia Lane, This morning at 2:30 o'clock Nelson Law- rence, a colored waiter employed at Henry Bcasley's restaurant, near the Yellow bridge, was seriously, perhaps fatally, stabbed by an unknown white burglar. Lawrence observed a man trying to break into Charles Median's clothing store oppo site the restaurant find flipped up on hlra and grabbed him.' Dragging the burglar across the street he found that It was a white man, and blew his police whistle. With an oath the burglar exclaimed. "You have no right t6 hold me," and suddenly thrust his knife into Lawrence's back. With a scream of pain, Lawrence tank to the ground and the white man escaped. At an early hour It was not known whether Lawrence would die, and the Ice were searching for the white burglar. The wound appears to have been made with a slender blade like a stllletto. Lawrence says he can feci the pain in his lung immediately over his heart. At the time of 'going to press it was not known whether the wound would prove fatal, bit as the knife has penetrated the left lung the chances, are against re- covery. Lawrence can give no description of the burglar. SUBSTITUTES FOIl TOBACCO. Some Queer Invention RecCBded la the United States Patent OClee. San Francisco Examiner. . . Among the queerest inventions recorded at the Patent Office are ideas for tobacco substitutes. Apparently the whole vege- table kingdom has b?cn ransacked for ma- terial to take the place of the herb rdeotlan in the manufacture of cigars, plug for chewers and fuel for the pipe. There Is hardly a familiar h?rb whose leaves are not called into requisition. It Is no idle tala that the potato, tlie beet, the cabbage and the turnip help out the commercial supply of the weed. For the preparation of these plants and the Imitative aoctorlng of them there are numberless ingenious processes. Many of the patented substitutes, how- ever, do not pretend to counterfeit tobacco. For example, one Inventor has secured ex- clusive rights in the idea of making cigars with fillers of pine needles. The needles are to be gathered when they are green and "full of tarry matter." A wrapper of moist tobacco leaf is put around them, and the clsur Ls guaranteed to burn readily. It is warranted to cure throat and lun-- f trouble. Another patent is for cigars cf Hunflower leaves, which are to be cut when the seed ripens. Tho use of a tobacco wrapper In this case Is allowed to persons long accustomed to that weed. A woman has secured a 'patent on cigars of eucalyptus leaves. She says, that they, "unlike tobacco, leave a clean and pleas- ant flavor In the mouth." Alo she claim priority in the notion of employing them for the pipe, for snuff, as tooth powder and. with suitable fats. In -- the manufacture of soap ana candles. Another inventor pro- poses to use the leaves of Indian corn, pre- pared like tobacco, for chewing and smok- ing. The stalks of the corn are to be boiled In water to a syrup, to which Is to be added quassia, or capsicum, or "other litter botanic product." The leaves having been dried in the sun are to be dipped In , this syrup before making them into cigars and plug, A thoughtful Individual has devised a. preparation that is guaranteed to destroy the appetite for tobacco in thirty days. It is composed of gum retln. beeswax. whlt wax. poplar bark, Virginia tmakeroot and cayenne pepper. Another substitute war- ranted to allay the craving is a mixture ginseng and tarred roio. All of these in- gredients are to be urled. powdfred and mixed In certain proportions. A intent has been granted for a plug tobacco consisting of gentian root, prtckiy ash bark, sassa- fras bark and xtract of licorice. Another patent Is for a method by widen the smoker la enabled to acquire a mild jag with each cigar he consumes. The manufacturer prepares a. .mixture connot- ing ot one gallon of rum, one gallon of al- cohol, a quarter of a pjur.d of oil of bp- - plf. half t lound of Tonka U. half a pound of vaierian ruot and a quarter of a pint of laudanum. Thi3 is to be put In a stone Jug and kept tightly corked for a month. It will then t ready for une. While tho cigars are hi-lr,- packed in b;x es. the end to le lighted of each one Is dipiMHl in the It is expected that nobody who gets used to cigars prepared In this will be satisfied with any other thereafter.' Such a liquor is known in the trade as a "sauce." All tobaccos are treated with ".sauces' before being made up into their commercial forms, lty this means they arc flavored in various ways, so as to adapt them to the tastes of con-Eume- rs. Mucilaginous substances In small quanti- ties are added to cigarette tobacco so that the particles may bold together ard not fall out of the paper wrapper. Some pipe tobaccos ara heavily charted with per- fume by treating them with essential oils of verbena, citrottelkv bvi gemot, cassia, rausk and catechu. It is not Jme that cigarettes are commonly charged with opium and other Injurious drugs. How- ever. thy are flavored with essences of various plants. Fuch as vanilla, btramonl-u- m. coffee, valerian and tea. Occasionally a few leavts are mixed with the tobacco. Among the flavors most ud are the the orange, geranium, sassafras, thyme, anise, mint and cinnamon. Honey and map'.e sugar arc utilized for sweet- ening. A decoction of h.iy Is sometimes appiicd to emoklng tobacro. ihe basis of a "sauce" is nearly alwf.j'3 so.no iirltuou- - liquor, unuiilly rum. Sometimes wine b; used, (ilyeerlne is a common Ingredient. More or less moias- - es inters into the romiwsition oi much plug tobacco. Tiie rum preserves the tt-ba- exo and adds to the flavor of the plug. The plug trade for the United fitates navy I large, and it is required by the govern-rr.r- nt that the tobacco furnished in thi3 shape for the use of its sailors diall con- tain no foreign substance except a limit- ed percent.-?'..- ' of licorice. Saltpetre Is sometimes added to smoking tobacco to mnk it burn better. The tobacco leaves are dlpied Into the "sauce" or else sprin- kled with It. Several patents have been obtained for method of sjc.tting tobatco leaves artifi- cially. In a certain district of Sumatra, which produces nn exe ptlonally fine to- bacco for wrapp.-rs- . th leaves of tha plants are commonly sjwckled In a curious way. One amuii)j: theory advanced to ac- count for this phenomenon is that the dewdror on the Paves form small lnsesi which concentrate the mn'i rays and burn the vegetable tissue. Th fart is. how- - ver, that the rpots are due to th worfe of a f pedes of fungt'j that attacks tha growing tobacco. The p:ta l:i question have ct.mp to !e regarded as a sort of tri.de mirk of the tobacco yielded by the . district r ferred lo, and. owing to the de-nw- md for spkled cigars, the price of this tobacco h"s r! :rn enormously. So manu- facturers and growers la this country hav been engaf-- d rerintiy in d.vblng process. s for counterfeiting the Sumatra speckle.. This Is accomplished by sprinkling the leaves, rlther on tho crowing plants or. after they are dried, with various alka- lies and other chemical comiounds. By surli Imitative methods certain Ingenious farmers In Connecticut exnect to add U cat. to the selling value of their Iht crop during th coming season. Taylor Gas Burner, Caslrss. Jno, 11. ZLZt TESLA'S EVERYDAY VIEWS. What the Electrician Thinks Abont Commonplace Things. New York Sun. . . ; . One night, at about 11 o'clock, I found Mr. Tesla In the cafe, seated at his usual table, looking tired and haggard. He greet- ed me with the kindly smile and strong grasp of the hand that are natural to him, but I saw by the pallor of his face and the dark eyes that something had gone wrong. . ... "I am afraid. he said, "you won't find me a pleasant companion to-nig- ht. The fact Is I was almost killed to-Ja- y. "Yes," he continued, "I. got a shock of about three and a , half million volts from one of my machines.. . The spark Jumped three feet thrOughthe "air and struck me here on the right shoulder. I tell you it made me feel dizzy. If my assistant had not turned off current instantly it ( might have been the end of me. As it was, I have to show for it a queer , mark on my. right breast, where the current struck in, and a burned heel In one of ray socks, where it left my body. Of course, the volume of current was exceedingly small, otherwise It must have been fatal. You know three and a half million volts is no joke, however small the volume." A great difficulty; and at the same time a delight, in talking with Tesla is the utter inability one feels to Understand what he is saying, or lift one's self to the plane on which he is thinking. What ordinary per- son could grapple with the idea of three and a half million volts or the electric con- trivances necessary to produce it? I knew perfectly well that twenty thousand volts is the potential considered absolutely fatal In the current used for execution, and yet here was a man, perhaps the greatest elec- trician of his time, calmly describing his sensations the shock of a cur- rent more than 150 times as strong. It was plainly hopeless, to attempt any under- standing of this'anomaly, so I asked about something easier." - ' "I should have 'thought the spark from such a current would Jump further than three feet." I ventured. "So it would if I had wanted it to. I have frequentlj had sparks from my high-tensi- on machines Jump the width or length of my laboratory, say thirty or forty feet. Indeed, there Is no limit to their length, although-yo- can't pee them except for the first yard or Ho, 'the Hash is no quick. It is just like lightning.' The fact is, there would be no particular difficulty in imitat- ing lightning with sparks, say. a mile-- long, if any one chose to pay for the necessary apnaratus. Yes, - bam quite sure a spark a "mile-long- , and I don't know that it would, cost so much, either." I asked Mr. Tesla if he had had many accidents with "electricity during all the years he has been 'experimenting with it. ' "No.'1 he said. 'T have had very few ac- cidents, I don't1 'suppose I average more than one in a year, and no one has ever been killed by one of my machines. 1 al- ways build my apparatus so that whatever happens it cannot kill any one. The burn- ing of my laboratory two years ago was the most serious accident I ever had. No one knows what I lost by that." He shook his heart and -- passed his large hand across .WsQjv;. in, regretful. reminis- cence, t : -- ..i rt-t- ? - i "You see," he went on, "that Is one of the sad things In an inventor's life. So many Ideas go chasing through his brain that he can only seize-- a few of them aa they fly, and of these he can only find the time and strength, to bring a few to per- fection. And it happens many times that another inventor who has conceived the same ideas anticipates him in carrying out one of them. Ah 1 tell you. that makes a fellow's heart ache. When my laboratory was burned, there was destroyed with it apparatus I had. devised for liquifying air by a new method. a3 on the eve of success, and In the months . of delay that ensued a German scientist solved the prob- lem just as I was about to solve It. and left me only the. memory of what I might have done. I was so blue and discouraged In those days that I don't believe I could have borne up but for the regular electric treatment which I administered to myself. You see. electricity puts- - Into the tired body just what it most needs life force, nervo force. It's a great doctor. 1 can tell you, perhaps the greatest of all doctors." I asked Mr. Tesla if h often fell into these periods of depression. "Perhans not often, but now and then. Every man of artistic temperament has reianses from the great enthusiasms that j buoy him up and sweep him forward. In the main mv lire is very nappy, napyier than anv life I can conceive of. r When I was a ntuJonrf'fcnew what it wns to sit at the gaming table forty-eig- ht hours at the stretch. J thought that an intense emotion, the fascinatlon of play, and I be- lieve many people regard It as the strong- est emotion; but I can tell you that for many years all the allurements of tho Ifame would have' seemed tame and insipid to me compared With the tremendous, over- mastering excitement of my life in the laboratory. I do not think there Is Any thrill that can go through the human heart like that'fe't by the Inventor as he sees some creaflofj of his brain unfolding to miccer-s- . as he watches some crucial ex- periment prove that through months of waiting awP'hoplhg' he has been in the right. Such emotions make a man forget food, sleep friends, love, everything." "Do you. believe In marriage. Mr. Tesla, for persons of artistic temperament?" "For an artist, yes: for a musician, yes; for a writer, yes; but for an. inventor, no. The first three must gain Inspiration from a woman's .Influence and be led by their love to finer achievement, but an inventor has so Intense a nature with so much in it of wild, passionate quality, thafln giving himselt to a woman he might love he would give everyJbJng, and so take every- thing from his cho.s?n field. I do not think you can- - name many great Inventions that have been made by married men." He paused a moment; and then added, with a shade of pathos in his tone: "It's a pity, too. for sometimes we feel so lonely." The amount of work Mr. Tesla does In a day. does every day. is simply prodigious. It is literally true, that his life Is passed in continuous labor In the laboratory, with occasional Intervals for food and sleep, and after working all (Jay long from 8 o'clock In the morning till R o'clock at nljrht, he often has his dinner brought to the labora- tory and continues to work until 11 or 12. Twico In the last two years he has leen to a theater. On very, very rare occasions, when he could not avoid It, he has heeded some social call and enjoyed it. too. as he admits, although the thought of going to a reception nll3 him with dismay in ad- vance. "What, do you. think about sleep? Is it wise for, a man to deny himself and get along with a few hours' sleep a day so as to do more work?'' Tesla shook his head. "That Is a great mistake. 1 am convinced. A man has just so many hours to be awake, and the fewer of these he uses up each daj' the more days it will take to use them up; that is, the longer ho will live. I believe that a man might live, two hundred years if he would sleep most of the time. That is why negroes often live to advanced old age. be- cause they sleep so much. Do you know that Gladstone sleeps seventeen hours ev- ery d:iy? That is why his faculties are still unimpaired In spite of his great age. The proper way to economize life is to sleep every moment that Is not necessary or desirable that you should be awake. Do 1 do this myself? No; but hero, as in many other things, I am far from being a model." As a young man in hh native land of Montenegro Tesla was famous for unusual bodily strength, overcoming all his com- rades with little effort in wrestling bouts and feats of prowess. Even now. debate the neglect of his muscles, he is a man of remarkable stature and physical force. As the waiter was bringing jsome things that had been ordered I remarked the flu- ency with which Mr. -- Tesla spoke French, and asked him how many languages he knf w. ... "Not very many. he said: "six. or seven, or eight; but my father was a great lin- guist; he spoke eighteen languages. Be- sides that, he was a remarkable mathe- matician." . us. "We are proud of our public men. Their Republicanism and love of country has te.--n welded in the furnace of political adver- sity. That man is a Republican who ad- -' heres to the party in a State where there Is no hope for the gratlflcatlon of personal ambitions. There are no camp followers in the minority party of our State. They are all true soldiers in the militant army, doing valiant service without reward, gain, or the hope thereof, from principle only. A true representative of this class of Republicans New Jersey offers you to-da- y. He Is in the prime of life, a never-- f altering friend, with qualities of leadership unsurpassed, of ster- ling honesty, of broad mind, cf liberal views, wide public information, of great business capacity and, withal, a parliamen- tarian who would grace the presidency of the Senate of the United States. A native of our State, the son of an humble farmer, he was reared to love of country In sight of the historic field of Monmouth, on which the blood of our ancestors was shed, that the Republic might exist. From a poor boy, unaided and alone, he has risen to his re- nown among us. In our State we have done for him all that the political condition would permit. Ho has been Speaker of our Assembly and President of our Senate. He has been the choice for United States Sen- ator of the Republican minority in the Leg- islature, and had it been in our power to have placed him in the Senate of the United States, he would, lonir, ere this, have been there. His capabilities are such as would grace any position of honor in the Nation. Not for himself, but for our State; not for his ambition, but to give the Nation the highest type of public official, do we come to this convention, by the command of our State, and. in the name of the Republican party of New Jersey, unconquered and un- conquerable, undivided and indivisible, with our united voice speaking for all that counts for good citizenship in our State, and nominate to you for the office of Vice President of the Republic, Garret A. Ho-ba- rt, of New Jersey.' . . The speech was loudly cheered, tho N"ew Yorkers joining with the New Jersey men in the nomination. J. Otis Humphrey, of Illinois, seconded Hobart, and W. K. Allen, of Rhode Island, nominated Gov. Chase Llppltt. IIEXUV CLAY EVAX3. 3Ir. Randolph Nominates the Tennes- see PolitielMn When Tcnnesse was called Mr. Randolph presented the name of Henry Clay Evans. He spoke as follows: "Mr. President and Gentlemen of the Convention It has been more than thirty since any citizen of a State organ-ze- d as a Confederate State has been pre- sented by either of the great national par- ties for the office of President or Vice President of the government. When the great conflict for the Nation's life was entered on the Remihliran rnrtv had TKtit just assumed control. It became cham pion or tne i.nion or the States and for the preservation of the government under the Constitution. At the close of the con- test the success of the national arms was regarded as the special triumph of the Republican party. The people of the States of the South had been In revolt and It was natural that for a time after hos- tilities had ceased the Republican party and tllOSP TfOT, ahnnlH Hlatrnet other. The-on- e found the great majority "i i voters in tne states which adhered to thrf Union. nfl t hrofnro s.lnt.rl nn.K. nates for President nnd vio PmiUnnt from, those States. The Democratic party irr-- i nit- - uuuiinani pany in tne atates of the South for many generations, and the people regarded that party not onlv as their traditional representees, but as the peculiar exponent of their ' political Views. A solid South in a Democratic col- umn of electoral vote3 was a necessary conseauence. ajid for mnnv voni-- a t -- . i publican party lias entered upon every na- - uuiirtt tuiufsi nanuicappea witn loS elec- toral votea absolutely certain against its nominee. To overcome thia immune. thus fixed against It has required the car- - 2 V. r1" Ul certain uountiui States in the North, and a. fniln Tf tf r3 rnr tmtr thOoe States, as demonstrated in the defeat of Mr. Blaine in the contest of J Ml. meant the election of the Democratic nominee. . , . N "To change this condition of affairs re- quires a change of the re'atlons between the people of the Southern States, and the Republican.-party- To accomplish fuch a , l o ULUI"'KS must occur the. people me oouin. or a majority of them must be satisfied that their Interests are to be promoted by the success of the Republican parts-- , and also that the Republican party is ready and wlPing to concede to them when members tf it and acting with it equal recognition with the people of the other States in the selection of officers and agents for the administration of the gov- ernment, and the change must be brought about by obtaining converts from the Democratic party. , "The experience of the last four years bf tho administration of the national gov- ernment upon Democratic principles and through Democratic ofilcers and agents, has furnished satisfactory proof of the lirt proposition; and a lar?7 majority of tho intelligent people of tho former solid South are now ready to admit that tho principles announced in the platform just adopted when honestly administered through ca- pable oliloers and agents, must result in tho building up of a new South, not only in name, but- - in industrial developments and In all that goes to make up a happy and prosperous people. "The proof of the other proposition, that the ieople of the Southern States who are Republicans and who are hcne&t worthy and capable, are to bo trusted as officers and agents in the administration of the government under like eircumstnaces equally with their brut hern of other States and that no invi.llo'is discrimination Is to be made against them because cf their locality ancestry or past history or affillations-rc-ma- lns yet to be made. "Now Is the time fcr the great Republic- an party to cako its first serious effort to build ItsHf up, and put Itself in a posi- tion of impregnable strength among the people of the South. The Southern States are now . Its recruiting grounds. The solid South Is reliably solid for the Democratic party no longer. Kentuckv. Twines:-e- . Maryland. Delaware. West Virginia. Mis- souri ami North Carolina-hav- e each given unmistakable Indications of drifting away and with proper encouragement and suita- ble recognition, they may safely be placed in .the Republican coltin n. not only when the result of the election in November Is announced, but In future contests as they periodically occur. "Tcnnesee. the gatuav of tho South, the great battlefhld of the civil war; the State which voted by a large majority against secession whc the question was submitted - Jo Its People. the last State to Join itsejr to the Con- federate States and the first State to return to its loyalty to the Union, now pre- sents you one of its distinguished citizens The Amerlean Flying: Machine Man Sow Working the rirltlsher. Julian Ralph's London Letter In New York Journal. I have to-da- y had an Interview with Ed- ward Joel Pennington, the scientific engin- eer from Racine, Wis., whose name has been of-lat- e prominently before the public in connection with the horseless carriages which are Just now creating somewhat of a sensation. He is likely to come into even greater notoriety by means of the aerial torpedo, which he is on the eve of perfect- ing. This is an invention which he be- lieves will altogether revolutionize the art of war. Mr. Pennington Is at the Hotel Metro-pol- e, where he has a suit of apartments given up entirely to the work he has on hand. The sitting rooms are occupied by a staff of draughtsmen, who are engaged In making drawings and tracings, and in the ante-roo- m are models of the machinery which will be brought into requisition," and in the bedroom Mr. Pennington receives his guests. "I have," he said, "been working out this idea for a great many years. I should like you to understand that it is neither a fly- ing machine nor a balloon It is simply an aerial torpedo, and will do in tho atmos- phere what the Whitehead torpedo will do in the water. "It carries no passengers and" no freight except the explosives with Which it is charged. . "An ordinary man-of-w- ar could carry several hundred of these torpedoes, and from a distance of forty or fifty miles they could let loose sufficient to destroy the whole city of New York in a few hours. The principle of the thing is this: Each vessel carries a certain quantity of dyna- mite which it automatically discharges over the city or fortress which we are at- tacking. This may be twenty or forty or even a hundred .miles distant, but at pres- ent I propose to fix the limit at forty miles. Of course, the rate at which the torpedoes would travel Is a matter of the regulation of tho machinery, but I suggest that the pace should not exceed twelve miles nn hour. You would then be able to send off your vessel before dusk, and it would ar- rive at its destination in the dark. "The machine may.be described as fish-shape- d. The buoyancy chamber is inflated with hydrogen gas, and then the vessel is in exactly the same condition In relation to the atmosphere as is a llsh in relation to the water It will rise or fall, go for- ward or remain stationary according as the propellers, which take the place of the tins, are worked. For the forward motion the propeller Is at the tall, and for up- ward or downward motion the propellers are at the side. 15oth of these are worked automatically, the one by the compass and the other bv the barometer. Tho deflection of the needle to the right or left cuts or starts the current, driving the propeller at the rear, and the rise or fall of the mer- cury In the barometer has the same effect upon the side propellers, so that the ma- chine conforms automatically to the curva- ture of the earth. "I do not recommend that these ma- chines should ;be run in the tftth of a gale of wind.: There is no necessity for It. be- cause any provernment possessed of the!e vessels could choose Its own time for mak- ing the attack, and could afford to wait a favorable opportunity. A slight breoze will not affect the course of the vessel." Asked whether he had made any experi- ments with the machine. Mr. Pennington stated that he had made a Rreat many in the United States. "Some five or six years airo." he said, "there was much talk about my invention. At that time I had not com- pleted the aerial torpedo. I was paying more nttentlon then to vessels for carry- ing malls; The aerial torpedo Is a much simpler matter. "As to tho size of the torpedoes, that would, of course, depend upon the weight they would have to carry. The quantity of hydrogen gas gives us the carrying ca- pacity, and, ns the atmosphere Is not lim- ited, there need be no restriction to the size of the machine. Of course, when they are deflated the torpedoes can be stowed in very small compass. The expense of construction is not great. A machine to carry a ton of dynamite, outside the cost of the explosive, constructed In largo quan- tities, would not cost more than 2.0'M or 3,000. That, 1 should say. Is an outside figure. "I do not know much about war that is not my trado but I confess I rannot conceive how It would be possible to com- bat several hundred of these machines di- rected againpt a particular city in the dead of night. The xjrcn.se of maintaining a standing army for a week would buy a great many aerial torpedoes. A ton of dy- namite is not at all an excessive quantity for one of the torpvders to carry. nr.d a ton of dynamite dropped into a city would do an immense amount of damage for a considerable distance around." He has not yet ofTercd bis machine to any government, but expects soon to open negotiations. Tiot That of the Slums, but of May-fai- r. Chicago Post. English detestation of American s!ang has always filled lis with a ense or na- tional humiliation, and we arc not without a feeling of relief when we find in Amer- ican newspapers a story tuken from an En- glish magazine of reputation, a guaranty of chaste and rrpos. ful language. The Tribune thl morning prints a charming liUe tale, borrowed from 'the Sketch, t 'ed "Five Thou'." which Is Mayfalr for X.'.r00. It relates thf trial", of Alls Mnri. l Mallett. rctrrs;-- , and h- -r fiance. lon. Io3 Martlndale. i;on of the Earl of Hexham Muriel was u lovely young thing with . feminine trick of revealing "glimpses of gossamer stocking and fine Valeiuienne.." and Boh was a manly Englishman who vs willing to marry her-n- s soon as sh coula produce the necessary "five thou'" for running expenses. Still, T-o- h explains in nanly fashion that be would have mirrled her n any event "If I hndrrt been such a Juggins to to blue tU five thou Uncle Tom left me."- - Klnnlly Muriel declares that she will rals th" five thou.' and they "lis passionately" and part. The carl "We'll soon find you a wife, my boy," he shouted; "none of your rich American trash." The next development is a suit for breach of promise for 5,003 brought by The official footings are as follows: Ho- - iri"r"i Kvans. -- H: Rulkley, S9;. Walk- - er, 21: T. II. Reed. 3: Fred Grant Thnr.. ton. 2: Depew, 3; Brown, 2; Morton. 1; ab- sent. 29. - Pending the announcement" of the vote a resolution was adopted makinsr Chairman Thurston chairman of tho committee to in- form the presidential nominee of his elec- tion and Temporary Chairman Fairbanks head of the committee to wait on the Vice President for the same purpose. A resolu- tion WQ3 adopted thinking the city of St Louis for fulfilling all its promises in the entertainment of the convention. Before tho announcement of the vote had been made there was a rush from the hall. The nomination of Hobart was made unani- mous. 'After the announcement of the members of the committees to wait on tho nominees for President and Vice President tho convention adjourned at :50 p. m. XEW YORK DELEGATIOX. How the Empire State Men' Voted on the MeKlnley Roll CM I. ST. LOUIS. June IS. The divided vote of New York claimed the attention of the convention to a great extent on the vote. The regulars had decided that they would compel the untl-Pla- tt men and Morton men to go on record and as soon as the name of the State was called John Raines arose and challenged the vote. Amidst combined cheers and hisses the roll call began. When tho First district was called delegate Wal- ter T. Snydham was absent and Joseph II. Newins. his alternate, attempted to vote for MeKlnley. Raines immediately objr ctr d on the ground that the lirst alternate on the roll of the district should cast the vote. The Chair held that Mr. Raines was right but during the debate Augustus Denton, the first alternate, left hi. seat and made for the door. Abe Oruber sfw him and shouted excitedly: "Mr. Chairman, he's sneaking out." but the call did not stop him and he pushed through the crowd to the door, and NVvlns voted for McKIniey. When Warner Mllier'a name was called he answered clearly, "Levi 1. Morton." Gen- eral McCook did the Fame. When the vote was finished it was found that there were seventeen votes for McKlnlev. Those who voted for him were: J. II. Nrwins. First district; T. R. Willis and G. H. Itoberts. jr.. Second; W. R. Atterbury. Thin".; E. J. Kattenbach. Eighth; C R. Rlis? , half a vole, and S. V. R. Congo, half a vote Twelfth: William Brookfleld. Thirteenth C. H. Collis nnd Robert J. Wright. Fif- teenth; W. H. Robertson and J. G. Pecue, Eighteenth: Thomas W. Bradley. Seven- teenth; Albert G. Story, Twenty-fifth- : George E. Mattlus and . W. C. Dudley. Thirty-thir- d; N. N. V. Franchol and Les- ter V. Stearns. Thirty-fourt- h. eiiAi:.CKY iiepi:V kscai-kd- . Critical Moment itt Ills Mf When II In Father Held the GmiI. New York Journal. There is r.t least one moment in every man's life that is Indelibly impressed on hV: mind. In some cases this Is more true than In others, hut he mut be a common- place individual who cannot recall a short period of great Joy or .sorrow, of danger or perplexity. Tho Journal secured inter-View- s with many prominent New Y'crk citizens on the very interesting question: "What has been the most critical moment In your life?" Chauncey M. Depew opened his eyes wide when the question was put to him MONTENEGRO-CANADA.COM

Store AMERICAN GIRLS ABROAD · 2016-11-24 · THE INDIANAPOLIS JOURNAL, FRIDAY, JUNE 19, 189& Aevv York Store AMERICAN GIRLS ABROAD thethe cunningearl to settle.MurleL"SettleThe barristerbo

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Page 1: Store AMERICAN GIRLS ABROAD · 2016-11-24 · THE INDIANAPOLIS JOURNAL, FRIDAY, JUNE 19, 189& Aevv York Store AMERICAN GIRLS ABROAD thethe cunningearl to settle.MurleL"SettleThe barristerbo

THE INDIANAPOLIS JOURNAL, FRIDAY, JUNE 19, 189&

AMERICAN GIRLS ABROADAevv York Storethe cunning MurleL The barrister advlrthe earl to settle. "Settle bo d d," ex-postulates the truly indignant father. Butfor all that he does settle, and Muriel tendjfor her lover, shakes hand with him andprattles on for a quarter of an hour "witha prodigious glow of Ilf in hr eyes." Butthe puzzled Bob erP's out in hts btst courtlanguage: "Ixok here; stow the cackleand come to cues." So the iauthtng Muriel"stows-- her cackle and comes to cues." ex-plaining how she had worked the old gen-tleman for five thou, and lidding witha touch of elegant remorse: "If the earlhndr.'t played it to low down in the de-fense I might have chucked the game."And the delighted Bob chucks her underthe chin, and .o tlieso two are married,while the old earl considerately succurnbito a stroke of a nor lex j'. This Is a greatstory for a family newspaper, and we havoskimmed over the plot merely to show howeasy it is for an English public to be pi-quant and Jocular without resorting tobeastly American ?lang. We hope to seemore gems of this description in the Tri-bune, and we trust our native story writerswill learn from thir British brethren howto express themselves in simple, dignifiedand intelligible English.

and said: "My life has-- been replete withincidents, but there is none to which Ican look, back with more interest than onewhich "occurred when I was a boy. Ourfather was kindly but strict. He did notbelieve la repeating a request. On one oc-casion he told me not to eat apples. Itwas at a time when the. fruit was unripe,and there had been a number of cases ofcholera morbus In the neighborhood. Llkoall boys. I was very fond of them, and oneday I climbed a tree and began selectingsome particularly juicy ones. I had hardlyeaten one when, on looking down. I sawmy father. There was a stern expressionon his face, and J knew what to expectwhen I was told to cut off a fair-size- d

limb and bring it. to him."This I did, slowly, to be sure, but final-

ly I reached the ground, to find father'shand on my collar. I had often tastedthe birch before, but an apple limb wasa novelty, and I was wondering how itwould feel when I heard my mother'svolet, just as a . blow was about to de-scend on my shoulders. Perhaps It wasdue to the uncertainty or severity of mypunishment that the Incident impressedme. or my mother's voice at a most crit-ical time, for when I heard It I knew thatfor a few seconds at least I could expecta respite. She interceded for me, and Iwas saved."

PnVidnt for almost a full term; Indianaa President, a candidate for President anda Vlco President; Illinois a President twiceand vlco. presidential candidate; Ohiotwo Presidents and now a candidate for thethird time; - Tenne?see; a Vice President,who became President for almost a lullterm.' "IV' believe that the vice presidency oflS should be given to New Jersey; wehave reasons for our opinion. We have tenelectoral vote. We have carried the Statein the elections of mi. IVii and jvrr,. Wehope and believe we can keep the State In

h Republican column for all time. I)yyour action to-d- ay you can greatly aid us.We believe you could r.ot place the vicepresidency In a State more justly entitledto recognition, cr one which it would be ofmore public advantage to hold in the Re-publican ranks. If the party In any State U

" oi approval for the sacrifice ofIts members to maintain Its organization,then ;he Republicans of New Jersey, inthis, tho hour of their ascendancy, afterlong years of bitter defeat, feel that theycannot come to this convention in vain.

APPEAL TO THE SOUTHERNERS."Wo appeal to our brethren In the South

who know, with us, what It Is to be over-ridden by fraud on the ballot box; to becounted out by corruption of officers; to bedominated by an arrogant, unrelenting De-mocracy. We should have carried our Stateat every election for the past ten years,If the count had' been an honest one. Wesucceeded in throttling the ballot-bo- x

stuffers and Imprisoning the corrupt off-icers, only to have the whole raft of thempardoned In a day to work again their ne-farious practices upon an honest people.IJut. to-da- y. under ballot reform laws, withan honest count, we know we can win. Ithas been a long, terrible strife to the goal,but we have reached it unaided or unas-sisted from without, and we come to-d- ay

promising to the ticket here selected thevote, of New Jersey, whether you give usthe vice presidential candidate or not. Wemake it no test of our Republicanism thatwe have a candidate. We have been toolong used to righting for principle for that:but we do say that you can, by grantingour request, lighten our burden and makeus a confident party, with victory In sighteven before the contest begins.

"Will we carry Colorado. Montana andNevada this year If the Democracy declarefor silver at 16 to 1? Let us hope we may.New Jersey has as many electoral votes asthose three States together. Will you notmake New Jersey sure to take their placeIn case of need? We have In all these longyears of Republicanism been the 'lone star'Democracy State In the North. Our fortyyears of wandering In the wilderness of De-mocracy are ended. Our Egyptian darknessdisappears. Wc- - are on the hilltop lookingInto the promised land. Encourage us as wemarch over into the political camp of Re-publicanism, there to remain, by giving us

iMtitr oil the national ticket to go with

In the German War Ministry'. Hcrr VonHarbou. having been, as she says, so happywith her first German husband. Frau VonHottenburg. daughter of the late AmericanEmbassador Phelps. Is a happy mediumneither too German nor to American, butwithal a happy wife. Countess Pappen-hel- m

of Bavaria, who is also nn Americanglvl. told me last winter that she felt sures'ae could r.ot have been happier with anAmerican husband, and her life la Europeshe likes Immensely. Count Alex. Gn-dorf- f.

of the army. Is the second son Ofthe old Imperial chamberlain. Count Gers-dorf- f,

who married an American, a MIfsParsons, while his elder brother marrieda Miss Loomls. and though he, too. mar-ried for money, the union may bo quite ahappy one. In this Instance, as In so manyIn Europe, the sons are simply forced tolook out for a "gold fish." the social stand-ing of the family requiring large means,while thrlr estates are heavily encum-bered. And the American people beingquite productive of "gold lishes," thesehigh-bor- n but penniless young men look fortheir game In that direction not becausethey bear America any special grudsre.

There Is one elderly American lady InGermanj' who has been quite a match-maker for Impoverished but aristocraticyoung German army officers, delivering upto them a number of those self-sam- e "goldfishes." That lady is Princess AmeliaLynar. nee Parsons, of Columbus. O.. whoIs a widow since IS. Her husband was adistinguished Prussian diplomatist. Herson is now twenty, nnd entered the Ger-man army as officer the other daj. lie isthe picture of his handsome mother.

From all the Individual cases 1 know of.both hero in Germany and in Austria andthe Scandinavian north. I should say thatmarriages between natives of those coun-tries and American girls are much merelikely to be happy or. at least, not un-happythan with natives of Italy. Spain orFrance, whose estimate of women differsmuch more materially from the Americanestimate than does the German one. How-ever, high-spirite- d, self-will- ed Americangirls are not advised ever to marry even aGerman, or Austrian, or Dane, or Swede,as they are not nearly so liable to havetheir way as when thy marry an Amer-ican. Here the wife the well-bre- d, ortho-dox, average wife is expected to bow downand submit to her husband, figuratively atleast. She must not attempt to set up herways of thinking above hla, as he is sun.posed to do the thinking for her. Andthe law goes even further than customby law a German husband is allowed tochastise his wife "mildly, so as not topermanently injure her." Even the nnvcivil code now being considered in theReichstag has retained this provision.And divore is difficult to obtain here, andonly for j few reasons.

To conclude: I deem It Inadvisable, gen-erally speaking, for American girls tomarry Europeans, least of all Europeansof the Latin races. Of course, ns I pointedout, there are numerous exceptions.

PENNINGTON'S TORPEDO.

for the second place on its ticket. It Istrue he Is not native born, but he is moreht Is a citizen oy choice and he comesfrom the portion of a State whose peoplehave always letn loyal to the Union andthe Constitution and who furnished moresoldiers for tbe armies of the Union inproportion to their population than anyother territory in the United States. Ournominee was born In the great State ofPennsylvania: he was raised In the greatState of Wisconsin. When the President,In the of the Nation's danger,called the citizens to arms to preserve theUnion and perpetuate the Constitution,though a mere boy, he enlisted as a privatesoldPr and. after going through all theperils of the war. at the end he was hon-orably discharged from service. He thenbecame a citizen of the State of Tennesseeand has devoted his industry and abilitiesto developing the resources of the State.He has won the friendship, respect andconfidence of the people among whom helives. They have put him in various offi-cial positions. He has been alderman andMayor; member of Congress from his dis-trict and First Assistant Postmaster-gener- al

in the last Republican administration.In every position he has discharged hisduty honestly and faithfully and lo thesatisfaction of the people. After he hadthus established himself the people of Ten-nessee nominated him for Governor, andthe people at the November election of 104gave him a majority of .several hundredvotes over his opponent, as shown by thereturns made by the officers holding theelection. After the election a DemocraticLegislature enacted a law for the purposeof contesting It. It Is not too much to saythat the law was designed to deprive himof the office to which the people had electedhim and the same men who. as legislature,passed the lav, assumed under the law topass upon his right to the office. A pre-tended judicial inquiry was instituted. Asa matter of fact it was neither judicial norfair. The issues were false and the testi-mony was garbled. The decision changedthe 'face of the returns. Enough voteswers taken from those he had received togive his opponent a majority and to changehis election into defeat. The ground of thorejection of the votes was not that theyhad not been cast nor that the voterswere not legal voters, nor that the judgesof thf election had not been fully satisfiedof their right to vote by receiving theirvote. All of these facts were admitted: butthe decision was put on the grounds that,though the voters bad paid their poll tax,and.iKid receipts showing payment, as re-quired by law, such receipts had not beenproduced before the officers holding theelection, and that these officers for thatreason, had no right to. report their votes.Thus ;i man never elected Governor is nowholding office in the State of Tennessee.

"The people of Tennessee feel that agreat wrong has been done them and theywant an opportunity of expressing theirpublic condemnation of the act. They wantan opportunity of showing the confidencethey have in the citizen Who has thusbeen defrauded of the office to which theyelected him. They believe he is worthy ofany office within the gift of the Americanpeople. Representing them here, I nom-inate for Vice President of the UnitedStates, Henry- - Clay Evans."

Mr. Evans's nomination was seconded bya colored delegate, Smith, of Kentucky,whose effort was loudly cheered.

Robert M. LaFollette also sec-

onded Evans, rousing enthusiasm by hisprediction that the party would gain" Inthe South all it had lost in the West.

Vinglnla presented the name of GeneralJames A. Walker, the only Republicanmember of Congress from that State whoserved In the Confederate . army underStonewall Jackson, who was nominated byD. F. Ralley. of Virginia. A. B. White, ofWest Virginia, spoke for Hobart.

THE ROLL CALL.The roll call began ten minutes after 7

o'clock. The adherents of Mr. Evans werevery enthusiastic and loudly cheered everyvote announced for him. When Pennsyl-vania cast her sixty-fou- r votes for Hobarthis nomination was gained and delegatesbegan to leave. The ballot resulted:

; ' Ho- - Bulke- - Hp- -States. Evans, bart. ley. pett.

Alabama 11 10 1' . ..Arkansas 5 10 1

California 3 14 1

Connecticut . , 2Delaware 6 .. ..Florida 3 5 .. ..Illinois 4 44 ..Indiana 16 12Iowa 5 8 10

Kansas 20 .. ..Kentucky 17 8 ..

Louisiana 8 8 .. ..Maine 5 ; .. 2 . ..

Maryland 1 14 1 ..Massachusetts .... 12 14 4 ; '.;Michigan 7 21 ..Minnesota 12 6 .. ..Mississippi , 5 13 ..' ....Missouri 23 10 .. ' ..Montana 1 .. ..

Nebraska 16 , .. .

Nevada 3 ...New Hampshire ... 8 ..New Jersey 20 .. ..New York 72 .. '

North Carolina ;.. 20 1'North Dakota .... 3 3Ohio 13 23.. ..

Oregon 8 ,,Pennsylvania......1. C4 ..Rhode Island .. .. '

. 8South Carolina '.. 13 3South Dakota '8Tennessee 21 .. ..Texas 12 11 .. . ..Utah 1 5 .. ..Vermont .. S ..Virginia .. ..

Washington .. 8 ..West Virginia 12 ..Wisconsin 20 3 ..

Wyoming 6 ..Arizona 1 4 l 'New Mexico ...... G

Oklahoma 2 4 .. YIndian Territory ... 6 .

District Columbia. .. 2 ..'Alaska .. - 4 ..Indiana, Thurston 1. Reed 1; Iowa, FredGrant 2. Reed 1: Kentucky, Depew :;

Maine. Morton 1. Drown 2. Depew 2; Mls-sou- rt.

Thurston 1: Virginia, 24 ior Walker;Wisconsin.. Reed 1. .

Lsteblishcd ISSJ.

Oxfords98c a pair

They arc an odd lot of ViciKid Oxfords, hand turned,made with square and roundtoes, some patent leathertrimmed, some with clothtops. Sizes 2 to 5. Reg-

ular prices $1.50 to $2.25.Rear Main Floor.

Pettis Dry Goods Co.

-- V. IS. BUCHANAN,. . , DENTIST,

32 and 33 W hen Block. Opp. Postofaee.

0Ml

Absolutely Pure.iereta oi tanar 'bAkiag powder. Htjraertof

11 In leavenlm; itrength. Latc4t United StateGovtrnment Food Report.

Rotax Bakix Powdbi Co.. Kiw You.

ITS WORK DONE.

(Concluded from Fonrth Page.)he displayed on his head a hat shaped inthe form of a McKinley rooster. The sink-ing sun at the moment of the wildest sec-tion of the outbreak shone in through theopen- - western windows and Illuminatedwith its golden Hood of color the forest ofplumes and standards which rose above theheads of the ma?s of shouting human be-ings. Various parties In tho hall producedgigantic rattles which augmented the greatvoiunjp of sound which swept through thehall. During the uproar come one on theplatform elevated a flag-sta- n. Perchedupon the spear was the traditional Napol-eonic hat and the appearance of this Mc-Kinl- ey

emblem stimulated the crowd to alouder exhibition of lung strength. At 5:43.while a salute of 100 gun from a piece ofarJIlery. outside was still cut-thunderi- ng

the yelis of ths crowd. Chairman Thurstonby a determined effort of voice and gavelbrought the convention to order and an-nounced the remainder of the ballot..

MAD 2 UNANIMOUS.After speeches by representatives of the

defeated, candidates, there were urgentcalls of "Hanna, Hanna." Hon. M. A.Hanna arose and addressed the conventionas follows: "Mr. Chairman and gentlemenof the convention: I am ghd that there wasone" member of. this convention who hadthe lntelllg3r.ee at this late hour to as-certain how this nomination was madeby the people. What feeble efforts I mayhavo contribut?d to the result I am hereto lay the fruits of At at the feet of myparty, and upon the altar of my country.(Cheers and cries of 't;ooL') 1 am readylio.v lo UKe my position In the . ranksalongside of my friend, (leneral Hender-son, and all ether good Republicans fromevery Suite and to do the duty of a soldieruntil next November." (Cheers.)

The. con mention here called for Quay, butwas informed by the chairman that he wasnot present.

The Cairrnan The question now is, "Shallthe nomination of William McKinley bemade una:inous?" All of you 'who are Infavor of making the nomination of WilliamMcKinley unatmous will rlrt.

The convention roc to its feet as oneman amid a tumult of applause. . .

The Chairman By authority of yourunanimous vote, as chairman of this con-vention. 1 declare that William McKinley.

f tho ftate of Ohio. I the nominee of theRepublican party for President of the Unit-ed States. (Applause.)

It was a. quarter after 6 o'clock whenSenator Lod,e made tho motion that thoconvention proceed to the nominations ofVice President and that speeches be 11m-lt- d

to five minute!. There was so littleInterest in tho second phce, or so preva-lent an appetite for dinner that In five min-utes tho galleries had been deserted bytwo-thir- ds of ihe seat-hoUer- s. SamuelFessenden. of Connecticut, was recognizedto nominate Governor liulkeley. but theconvention had exhausted its enthusiasmso that. the mention of the name of Bulke-le- y

failed to draw a hand-cla- p. At the endof 'five minutes the crowd called HmrCand the roll call proceeded until New Jer-sey was reached, when delegates began tocry "llobart,"

IIOn.WtT .OMIXATHD.

Mr. Fort Xnmen the Jerweymnn forthe Vlee Presidency.

Mr. Hohart was named by Mr. FranklinFort, of Newark. H-- i spoke as follows:

"Mr. President and t:entlrmen of theConvention I rise to present to this con-vention the claims of New Jersey to thevice presidency.

"We come because we feci that we can.for the nrst time in our hltorv, bring to youa promise Hint our electoral vote will bocast for yoir nominee. If you comply with

"our reiio!--t this promise will surely be re-deemed. For forty yearn, through the dark-ness of a universally triumphant Democ-racy, tho IlppabHcJins of New Jersey havemaintained their organization and foughtas valiantly as if the outcome were to boassured victory. Only twice through allthis Ion;? period has the sun shone on us.lVt, through all these weary years, wehave, like Goldsmith's Captive felt that

" 'Hope, like tho gleaming taper's light.Adorns and cheers our. way;

And Mill, as darker grows the night.Emits a brighter ray."The fulfillment of this hope came In 1S04.

In that year, for the first time s ince theRepublican ptrty came .nto existence, wenent to Congress a solid delegation of eightRepublicans and elected a. Republican-l-

the United States Senate. Wo followed'this in lKi by electing a Republican Gov--ernor by a majority of 2w. And in thisyear of grace we expect to give the Repub-lican, ehctors a majority of pot less thantwenty thousand. 1 come to you. then, to-day in behalf of a new New Jer-v- , a po-litically redeemed nnd regenerated State.Old things have pa?s-.- d away. and. behold,all thincs have lucerne new. It is manylong years since New Jersey h is receivedrecognition by a national convention.

"When H-iir- y Clay stcod tor protectl-n'I- n

1S11. New Jrj-e- furnish d Theodore I're-llnghuys- en

it hi associate. The lsu-th- en

wai the restoration ot tho tariff ard waslrsro nearly tiico th.it of to-da- y than atany other period which can recall in tuNation' iKiliticat history. In lSj:. when thefreedom of man brought the Republicanparty Into exi.tfnte and the great 'Path-nntl- -r

waa called to lead. New Jersey fur-rdsh- ed

for that unequal contest William UDayton as th vice presidential candidate.Sine then, counting for nothing, we haveaked for nothing. During this ierlodMaine has bad a candidate for I'r!d?ntand Vice President: Massachusetts aVlea I'rezidcnt; New York fourViz rresiienu, one of whom became

TIIEY OFTEX FIND EPltorEA SOCI-

ETY 'FAR FROM AGREEABLE.

Titled Husbands Frequently FrovcBad Iinrgrnfns, and. nn American '

Wife Suffer Humiliation. j

i

Berlin Letter in San Francisco Argonaut.For some time I have noticed, by a peru-

sal of American papers, that the subjectof American girls .marrying foreigners isone of growing interest. Rightly so, Ithink. Not only from the point of viewthat, In the aggregate, . large sums ofmoney earned in America are lost to thecountry, although that seems to be thechief consideration for many writers, butalso because the annual loss of a numberof the most desirable and highly culturedAmerican women and their amalgamationwith foreign nationalities cannot be a, mat-ter of indifference to the nation at large.Pardon me, therefore, if I venture to addmy mite of Information and advice as to

'

this theme. . I'

I must preface, however, that my viewsand statements cannot by any means betaken as authoritative or conclusive.There are, it seems no reliable statisticson the matter (but I am Inclined to thinkthat the number of such marriages islarger than is generally imagined in Amer-ica, for In the. majority of cases they es-

cape attention over there, concerning per-sons not ot sufficient prominence to figurein the accounts of the dally press), andconditions and facts differ so much in indi-vidual' cases that it is hard to strike some-thing like a general balance. Since I have,however, enjoyed somewhat exceptional fa-

cilities in becoming acquainted with casesof tho afdre-mention- ed kind, I think I mayfairly claim that my opinion will be worthabout as much as that of another individ-ual observer. Let me first generalize andgroup a few observations.

The American girl or young widow as amarriageable person has come to be appre-ciated in Europe as. much, nay, more, onthe continent than in England. There areseveral reasons for this, one being that theaverage American girl Is handsomer thanthe average'. European girl; another beinjfthat she or her papa or guardlanls sup-posed to have,- - and often does have, moremoney than her European sister: and stillanother, though not so potent factor, be-ing that the American girl Its intellectuallymore gifted, brighter, a' more interestingcreature than Is her European sister on anaverage. The above three facts have justbegun to be generally known in those Eu-ropean circles coming here under consid-eration; hence it is probable that the mar-rying and giving in marriage of the Amer-ican girl to well connected young Euro-peans will increase, instead of decreasing,hereafter.

In most Instances-America- girls, whenmarrying Europeans, do so for two rea-sons, one being that they wish to spendtheir lives in highly cultured, more or lessaristocratic and exclusive society, and theother being that they, believe . the life ofthis society In Europe to be a more enjoy-able one than would be the case in Amer-ica and with an American husband, otherthings being equal. In this two-fol- d sup-position the American girl Is often quitewrong, rarely quite right.-- If she marries,for instance, into a family belonging tothe privileged classes, she is regarded tothe last in the light of an interloper. Andthis, no matter what she or her husband,or even the whole family, may do to thecontrary, caste spirit in Europe being toostrong and too insurmountable to be over-come, even by a very "smart" Americangirl. i

FOREIGN CONVENTIONALITIES.Again, where she escapes, by. her European

marriage, a number of peculiarlyAmerican annoyances,' fche exchanges themfor as many, or more, peculiarly Europeanones. The whole life of the upper; classeshere is. Just to mention one thing, so highlyartificial and so full of the minutest-car- e

to be taken at every step, that few Ameri:can-bor- ri women, even' after a long train-ing, grow accustomed to it or learn to ac-

commodate themselves thoroughly to it all.There are, of course, exceptions I person-ally know of some but the above is therule, even if the girl, on marrying, be s tillyoung and Impressionable. Again, Euro-peans of both sexes, but more especiallythe women, do not like the independent,unceremonious ways of the American wom-an, and they never forgive her for exercis-ing, more freedom of speech and mannerand motion than they themselves are, bythe custom of a thousand years, permittedto enjoy.

A recent Incident at one of the court ballsin Dresden comes to my mind to illustratethis. The young American girl in questionIs the daughter of wealthy and i distin-guished Baltlmoreans, and she, being verypretty besides , and highly gifted in mindas well, found no great difficulty in obtain-ing an invitation to the festivity that night(court rules and etiquette being oftensomewhat relaxed on the continent, nota-bly at the smaller courts; for the pleasureof receiving some charming little Amerl-calne- .)

Her costume that night was, ofcourse, above reproach. Of that she hadtaken good care, and at first she was muchadmired, and she had also an irreproach-able chaperon with her. But her manners

b-r- -r! Without intending to do so. with-out being aware of it. she transgressedthat evening nearly every paragraph in thecode of behavior, until she was. when suppe-

r-time arrived,; fairly tabooed and ostra-cized. Her final faux pas-s-he said, ratheraudibly, though in English, that the truf-fled pheasant on her plato was not as goodas an American canvas-bac- k duck, andsaid. this just when a royal prince, nephewof the King, conversed within her hearingbroke her neck, so to speak. At any rate,she was shunned by all the rest of theevening, and the King personally requestedthe court marshal to be a little more care-ful In the matter of invitations for thefuture.

All this was simply due to the fact thatthe girl was not used to such a highly ar-tificial atmosphere as obtains at courts,and probably never could get used to it,her very b'ood, her training, her mode ofthought being against It.

But imagine, for the moment, that afull-grow- n American girl of wealth and po-sition, and corresponding bringing up, wasmarried to a European of more or lessaristocratic family. It Is true that suchgirls often possess that flexibility andadaptability of mind necessary to conformto the new surroundings, to the novel wayof looking upon life and one's fellow-being- s.

If she doesladapt herself to thtsealtered ' circumstances she ceases, andmust cease, to be an American in all essen-tial respects. She must, above all, bowdown to that grand European fetish castespirit and observe In all minute- - detailsthose rules of dividing and subdividingclasses and species of mankind which herown forefathers, in 1771. successfully lev-eled in the young Republic. Nearly allAmerican girls, however, are unable socompletely to Europeanlze themselves, andhence their llfo Is an unbroken series ofcompromises between their consciences,their minds and the demands of their newhomes.

GENTLEMANLY HUSBANDS.It may be well to state, here, though,

that while it Is true that when a Euro-pean marries an American, it Is, In ninety-nin- e

cases out of a hundred, primarily forthe sake of.: a large, fat dowry, it U trueprobably In the same percentage that hetreats his American - wife well and indul-gently. Among the American wives I havemet In Europe married to natives I do notrecollect personally a single case wherethe husband was brutal or where the unionwas an out-and-o- ut unhappy one. On thecontrary, I know or have heard of quite anumbtr where there seemed to be happi-ness on both sides. An intimate friend of.mine here, for Instance, still cherishes thmemory of his young American wife witha devotion which is as steadfast as it isdeep, and that youns wife, while bhe lived,often declared her. union to te an Idealone. But she had become thoroughly Ger-manized within the firat eighteen monthsof her marriage. Another young AmericanI know of here, the wife of an officer inthe etat major, takes such a pride in herhusband's profession, and such an Interestin it; that she knows by name or looksnearly every officer in the German army.Countess Waldersee, nee Lee. Is Intenselyhappy In her German life and very proudof her lord. The other day an Americanyoung widow, nee Budd, married a major

STABBED BY ft BURGLAR.

XELSOX LAWRENCE PII Oil ABLY FA-

TALLY INJIBED.

Snvr n "White Man Breaking Into aStore nnd Attempted to Arreat

Him Knife In Ilia Lane,

This morning at 2:30 o'clock Nelson Law-rence, a colored waiter employed at HenryBcasley's restaurant, near the Yellowbridge, was seriously, perhaps fatally,stabbed by an unknown white burglar.Lawrence observed a man trying to breakinto Charles Median's clothing store opposite the restaurant find flipped up on hlraand grabbed him.' Dragging the burglaracross the street he found that It was awhite man, and blew his police whistle.With an oath the burglar exclaimed. "Youhave no right t6 hold me," and suddenlythrust his knife into Lawrence's back.With a scream of pain, Lawrence tank tothe ground and the white man escaped. Atan early hour It was not known whetherLawrence would die, and the Ice weresearching for the white burglar. The woundappears to have been made with a slenderblade like a stllletto. Lawrence says he canfeci the pain in his lung immediately overhis heart. At the time of 'going to press itwas not known whether the wound wouldprove fatal, bit as the knife has penetratedthe left lung the chances, are against re-

covery. Lawrence can give no description ofthe burglar.

SUBSTITUTES FOIl TOBACCO.

Some Queer Invention RecCBded lathe United States Patent OClee.

San Francisco Examiner. . .

Among the queerest inventions recordedat the Patent Office are ideas for tobaccosubstitutes. Apparently the whole vege-table kingdom has b?cn ransacked for ma-terial to take the place of the herb rdeotlanin the manufacture of cigars, plug forchewers and fuel for the pipe. There Ishardly a familiar h?rb whose leaves are notcalled into requisition. It Is no idle talathat the potato, tlie beet, the cabbage andthe turnip help out the commercial supplyof the weed. For the preparation of theseplants and the Imitative aoctorlng of themthere are numberless ingenious processes.

Many of the patented substitutes, how-ever, do not pretend to counterfeit tobacco.For example, one Inventor has secured ex-clusive rights in the idea of making cigarswith fillers of pine needles. The needlesare to be gathered when they are greenand "full of tarry matter." A wrapper ofmoist tobacco leaf is put around them, andthe clsur Ls guaranteed to burn readily.It is warranted to cure throat and lun-- ftrouble. Another patent is for cigars cfHunflower leaves, which are to be cut whenthe seed ripens. Tho use of a tobaccowrapper In this case Is allowed to personslong accustomed to that weed.

A woman has secured a 'patent on cigarsof eucalyptus leaves. She says, that they,"unlike tobacco, leave a clean and pleas-ant flavor In the mouth." Alo she claimpriority in the notion of employing themfor the pipe, for snuff, as tooth powder and.with suitable fats. In --the manufacture ofsoap ana candles. Another inventor pro-poses to use the leaves of Indian corn, pre-pared like tobacco, for chewing and smok-ing. The stalks of the corn are to beboiled In water to a syrup, to which Is tobe added quassia, or capsicum, or "otherlitter botanic product." The leaves havingbeen dried in the sun are to be dipped In ,this syrup before making them into cigarsand plug,

A thoughtful Individual has devised a.preparation that is guaranteed to destroythe appetite for tobacco in thirty days. Itis composed of gum retln. beeswax. whltwax. poplar bark, Virginia tmakeroot andcayenne pepper. Another substitute war-ranted to allay the craving is a mixtureginseng and tarred roio. All of these in-

gredients are to be urled. powdfred andmixed In certain proportions. A intent hasbeen granted for a plug tobacco consistingof gentian root, prtckiy ash bark, sassa-fras bark and xtract of licorice.

Another patent Is for a method by widenthe smoker la enabled to acquire a mildjag with each cigar he consumes. Themanufacturer prepares a. .mixture connot-ing ot one gallon of rum, one gallon of al-

cohol, a quarter of a pjur.d of oil of bp- -plf. half t lound of Tonka U. half apound of vaierian ruot and a quarter of apint of laudanum. Thi3 is to be put Ina stone Jug and kept tightly corked for amonth. It will then t ready for une.While tho cigars are hi-lr,- packed in b;xes. the end to le lighted of each one IsdipiMHl in the It is expected thatnobody who gets used to cigars preparedIn this will be satisfied with any otherthereafter.' Such a liquor is known in thetrade as a "sauce." All tobaccos aretreated with ".sauces' before being madeup into their commercial forms, lty thismeans they arc flavored in various ways,so as to adapt them to the tastes of con-Eume- rs.

Mucilaginous substances In small quanti-ties are added to cigarette tobacco so thatthe particles may bold together ard notfall out of the paper wrapper. Some pipetobaccos ara heavily charted with per-fume by treating them with essential oilsof verbena, citrottelkv bvi gemot, cassia,rausk and catechu. It is not Jme thatcigarettes are commonly charged withopium and other Injurious drugs. How-ever. thy are flavored with essences ofvarious plants. Fuch as vanilla, btramonl-u- m.

coffee, valerian and tea. Occasionallya few leavts are mixed with the tobacco.Among the flavors most ud are the

the orange, geranium, sassafras,thyme, anise, mint and cinnamon. Honeyand map'.e sugar arc utilized for sweet-ening. A decoction of h.iy Is sometimesappiicd to emoklng tobacro.

ihe basis of a "sauce" is nearly alwf.j'3so.no iirltuou- - liquor, unuiilly rum.Sometimes wine b; used, (ilyeerlne is acommon Ingredient. More or less moias- -

es inters into the romiwsition oi muchplug tobacco. Tiie rum preserves the tt-ba- exo

and adds to the flavor of the plug.The plug trade for the United fitates navyI large, and it is required by the govern-rr.r- nt

that the tobacco furnished in thi3shape for the use of its sailors diall con-tain no foreign substance except a limit-ed percent.-?'..-' of licorice. Saltpetre Issometimes added to smoking tobacco tomnk it burn better. The tobacco leavesare dlpied Into the "sauce" or else sprin-kled with It.

Several patents have been obtained formethod of sjc.tting tobatco leaves artifi-cially. In a certain district of Sumatra,which produces nn exe ptlonally fine to-bacco for wrapp.-rs- . th leaves of thaplants are commonly sjwckled In a curiousway. One amuii)j: theory advanced to ac-count for this phenomenon is that thedewdror on the Paves form small lnsesiwhich concentrate the mn'i rays and burnthe vegetable tissue. Th fart is. how- -ver, that the rpots are due to th worfe

of a f pedes of fungt'j that attacks thagrowing tobacco. The p:ta l:i questionhave ct.mp to !e regarded as a sort oftri.de mirk of the tobacco yielded by the .district r ferred lo, and. owing to the de-nw- md

for spkled cigars, the price of thistobacco h"s r! :rn enormously. So manu-facturers and growers la this country havbeen engaf--d rerintiy in d.vblng process.s for counterfeiting the Sumatra speckle..

This Is accomplished by sprinkling theleaves, rlther on tho crowing plants or.after they are dried, with various alka-lies and other chemical comiounds. Bysurli Imitative methods certain Ingeniousfarmers In Connecticut exnect to add Ucat. to the selling value of theirIht crop during th coming season.

Taylor Gas Burner, Caslrss. Jno, 11. ZLZt

TESLA'S EVERYDAY VIEWS.

What the Electrician Thinks AbontCommonplace Things.

New York Sun. . . ; .

One night, at about 11 o'clock, I foundMr. Tesla In the cafe, seated at his usualtable, looking tired and haggard. He greet-ed me with the kindly smile and stronggrasp of the hand that are natural to him,but I saw by the pallor of his face andthe dark eyes that something had gonewrong. . ...

"I am afraid. he said, "you won't findme a pleasant companion to-nig- ht. Thefact Is I was almost killed to-Ja- y.

"Yes," he continued, "I. got a shock ofabout three and a ,half million volts fromone of my machines.. . The spark Jumpedthree feet thrOughthe "air and struck mehere on the right shoulder. I tell you itmade me feel dizzy. If my assistant hadnot turned off current instantly it

(might have been the end of me. As itwas, I have to show for it a queer

, markon my. right breast, where the currentstruck in, and a burned heel In one of raysocks, where it left my body. Of course,the volume of current was exceedinglysmall, otherwise It must have been fatal.You know three and a half million voltsis no joke, however small the volume."

A great difficulty; and at the same timea delight, in talking with Tesla is the utterinability one feels to Understand what heis saying, or lift one's self to the plane onwhich he is thinking. What ordinary per-son could grapple with the idea of threeand a half million volts or the electric con-trivances necessary to produce it? I knewperfectly well that twenty thousand voltsis the potential considered absolutely fatalIn the current used for execution, and yethere was a man, perhaps the greatest elec-trician of his time, calmly describing hissensations the shock of a cur-rent more than 150 times as strong. It wasplainly hopeless, to attempt any under-standing of this'anomaly, so I asked aboutsomething easier." - '

"I should have 'thought the spark fromsuch a current would Jump further thanthree feet." I ventured.

"So it would if I had wanted it to. Ihave frequentlj had sparks from my high-tensi- on

machines Jump the width or lengthof my laboratory, say thirty or forty feet.Indeed, there Is no limit to their length,although-yo- can't pee them except forthe first yard or Ho, 'the Hash is no quick.It is just like lightning.' The fact is, therewould be no particular difficulty in imitat-ing lightning with sparks, say. a mile-- long,if any one chose to pay for the necessaryapnaratus. Yes, - bam quite sure

a spark a "mile-long- , and I don'tknow that it would, cost so much, either."

I asked Mr. Tesla if he had had manyaccidents with "electricity during all theyears he has been 'experimenting with it.' "No.'1 he said. 'T have had very few ac-cidents, I don't1 'suppose I average morethan one in a year, and no one has everbeen killed by one of my machines. 1 al-ways build my apparatus so that whateverhappens it cannot kill any one. The burn-ing of my laboratory two years ago wasthe most serious accident I ever had. Noone knows what I lost by that."

He shook his heart and -- passed his largehand across .WsQjv;. in, regretful. reminis-cence, t : --..i rt-t- ? - i"You see," he went on, "that Is one ofthe sad things In an inventor's life. Somany Ideas go chasing through his brainthat he can only seize-- a few of them aathey fly, and of these he can only find thetime and strength, to bring a few to per-fection. And it happens many times thatanother inventor who has conceived thesame ideas anticipates him in carrying outone of them. Ah 1 tell you. that makes afellow's heart ache. When my laboratorywas burned, there was destroyed with itapparatus I had. devised for liquifying airby a new method. a3 on the eve ofsuccess, and In the months . of delay thatensued a German scientist solved the prob-lem just as I was about to solve It. andleft me only the. memory of what I mighthave done. I was so blue and discouragedIn those days that I don't believe I couldhave borne up but for the regular electrictreatment which I administered to myself.You see. electricity puts- - Into the tired bodyjust what it most needs life force, nervoforce. It's a great doctor. 1 can tell you,perhaps the greatest of all doctors."

I asked Mr. Tesla if h often fell intothese periods of depression.

"Perhans not often, but now and then.Every man of artistic temperament hasreianses from the great enthusiasms that

j buoy him up and sweep him forward. Inthe main mv lire is very nappy, napyierthan anv life I can conceive of. r When Iwas a ntuJonrf'fcnew what it wns to sitat the gaming table forty-eig- ht hours atthe stretch. J thought that an intenseemotion, the fascinatlon of play, and I be-

lieve many people regard It as the strong-est emotion; but I can tell you that formany years all the allurements of thoIfame would have' seemed tame and insipidto me compared With the tremendous, over-mastering excitement of my life in thelaboratory. I do not think there Is Anythrill that can go through the humanheart like that'fe't by the Inventor as hesees some creaflofj of his brain unfoldingto miccer-s- . as he watches some crucial ex-periment prove that through months ofwaiting awP'hoplhg' he has been in theright. Such emotions make a man forgetfood, sleep friends, love, everything."

"Do you. believe In marriage. Mr. Tesla,for persons of artistic temperament?"

"For an artist, yes: for a musician, yes;for a writer, yes; but for an. inventor, no.The first three must gain Inspiration froma woman's .Influence and be led by theirlove to finer achievement, but an inventorhas so Intense a nature with so much in itof wild, passionate quality, thafln givinghimselt to a woman he might love hewould give everyJbJng, and so take every-thing from his cho.s?n field. I do not thinkyou can- - name many great Inventions thathave been made by married men." Hepaused a moment; and then added, with ashade of pathos in his tone: "It's a pity,too. for sometimes we feel so lonely."

The amount of work Mr. Tesla does In aday. does every day. is simply prodigious.It is literally true, that his life Is passedin continuous labor In the laboratory, withoccasional Intervals for food and sleep, andafter working all (Jay long from 8 o'clockIn the morning till R o'clock at nljrht, heoften has his dinner brought to the labora-tory and continues to work until 11 or 12.Twico In the last two years he has leento a theater. On very, very rare occasions,when he could not avoid It, he has heededsome social call and enjoyed it. too. as headmits, although the thought of going toa reception nll3 him with dismay in ad-vance.

"What, do you. think about sleep? Is itwise for, a man to deny himself and getalong with a few hours' sleep a day soas to do more work?''

Tesla shook his head. "That Is a greatmistake. 1 am convinced. A man has justso many hours to be awake, and the fewerof these he uses up each daj' the moredays it will take to use them up; that is,the longer ho will live. I believe that aman might live, two hundred years if hewould sleep most of the time. That is whynegroes often live to advanced old age. be-cause they sleep so much. Do you knowthat Gladstone sleeps seventeen hours ev-ery d:iy? That is why his faculties arestill unimpaired In spite of his great age.The proper way to economize life is tosleep every moment that Is not necessaryor desirable that you should be awake.Do 1 do this myself? No; but hero, as inmany other things, I am far from beinga model."

As a young man in hh native land ofMontenegro Tesla was famous for unusualbodily strength, overcoming all his com-rades with little effort in wrestling boutsand feats of prowess. Even now. debatethe neglect of his muscles, he is a man ofremarkable stature and physical force.

As the waiter was bringing jsome thingsthat had been ordered I remarked the flu-ency with which Mr. -- Tesla spoke French,and asked him how many languages heknf w. ...

"Not very many. he said: "six. or seven,or eight; but my father was a great lin-guist; he spoke eighteen languages. Be-sides that, he was a remarkable mathe-matician." .

us."We are proud of our public men. Their

Republicanism and love of country has te.--n

welded in the furnace of political adver-sity. That man is a Republican who ad- -'heres to the party in a State where thereIs no hope for the gratlflcatlon of personalambitions. There are no camp followers inthe minority party of our State. They areall true soldiers in the militant army, doingvaliant service without reward, gain, or thehope thereof, from principle only. A truerepresentative of this class of RepublicansNew Jersey offers you to-da- y. He Is in theprime of life, a never--f altering friend, withqualities of leadership unsurpassed, of ster-ling honesty, of broad mind, cf liberalviews, wide public information, of greatbusiness capacity and, withal, a parliamen-tarian who would grace the presidency ofthe Senate of the United States. A nativeof our State, the son of an humble farmer,he was reared to love of country In sightof the historic field of Monmouth, on whichthe blood of our ancestors was shed, thatthe Republic might exist. From a poor boy,unaided and alone, he has risen to his re-nown among us. In our State we have donefor him all that the political conditionwould permit. Ho has been Speaker of ourAssembly and President of our Senate. Hehas been the choice for United States Sen-ator of the Republican minority in the Leg-islature, and had it been in our power tohave placed him in the Senate of the UnitedStates, he would, lonir, ere this, have beenthere. His capabilities are such as wouldgrace any position of honor in the Nation.Not for himself, but for our State; not forhis ambition, but to give the Nation thehighest type of public official, do we cometo this convention, by the command of ourState, and. in the name of the Republicanparty of New Jersey, unconquered and un-conquerable, undivided and indivisible, withour united voice speaking for all thatcounts for good citizenship in our State,and nominate to you for the office of VicePresident of the Republic, Garret A. Ho-ba- rt,

of New Jersey.' . .The speech was loudly cheered, tho N"ew

Yorkers joining with the New Jersey menin the nomination. J. Otis Humphrey, ofIllinois, seconded Hobart, and W. K. Allen,of Rhode Island, nominated Gov. ChaseLlppltt.

IIEXUV CLAY EVAX3.

3Ir. Randolph Nominates the Tennes-see PolitielMn

When Tcnnesse was called Mr. Randolphpresented the name of Henry Clay Evans.He spoke as follows:

"Mr. President and Gentlemen of theConvention It has been more than thirty

since any citizen of a State organ-ze- das a Confederate State has been pre-

sented by either of the great national par-ties for the office of President or VicePresident of the government. When thegreat conflict for the Nation's life wasentered on the Remihliran rnrtv had TKtitjust assumed control. It became champion or tne i.nion or the States and forthe preservation of the government underthe Constitution. At the close of the con-test the success of the national arms wasregarded as the special triumph of theRepublican party. The people of theStates of the South had been In revolt andIt was natural that for a time after hos-tilities had ceased the Republican partyand tllOSP TfOT, ahnnlH Hlatrnetother. The-on- e found the great majority"i i voters in tne states which adheredto thrf Union. nfl t hrofnro s.lnt.rl nn.K.nates for President nnd vio PmiUnntfrom, those States. The Democratic party

irr-- i nit-- uuuiinani pany in tne atatesof the South for many generations, andthe people regarded that party not onlvas their traditional representees, but asthe peculiar exponent of their ' politicalViews. A solid South in a Democratic col-umn of electoral vote3 was a necessaryconseauence. ajid for mnnv voni-- a t --. ipublican party lias entered upon every na- -uuiirtt tuiufsi nanuicappea witn loS elec-toral votea absolutely certain against itsnominee. To overcome thia immune.thus fixed against It has required the car--

2 V. r1" Ul certain uountiui States inthe North, and a. fniln Tf tf r3 rnr tmtrthOoe States, as demonstrated in thedefeat of Mr. Blaine in the contest ofJ Ml. meant the election of the Democraticnominee. . , .

N"To change this condition of affairs re-quires a change of the re'atlons between thepeople of the Southern States, and theRepublican.-party- To accomplish fuch a, l o ULUI"'KS must occur the. peopleme oouin. or a majority of them mustbe satisfied that their Interests are to bepromoted by the success of the Republicanparts--, and also that the Republican partyis ready and wlPing to concede to themwhen members tf it and acting with itequal recognition with the people of theother States in the selection of officers andagents for the administration of the gov-ernment, and the change must be broughtabout by obtaining converts from theDemocratic party., "The experience of the last four yearsbf tho administration of the national gov-ernment upon Democratic principles andthrough Democratic ofilcers and agents, hasfurnished satisfactory proof of the lirtproposition; and a lar?7 majority of thointelligent people of tho former solid Southare now ready to admit that tho principlesannounced in the platform just adoptedwhen honestly administered through ca-pable oliloers and agents, must result intho building up of a new South, not only inname, but- - in industrial developments andIn all that goes to make up a happy andprosperous people.

"The proof of the other proposition, thatthe ieople of the Southern States whoare Republicans and who are hcne&tworthy and capable, are to bo trusted asofficers and agents in the administrationof the government under like eircumstnacesequally with their brut hern of other Statesand that no invi.llo'is discrimination Is to bemade against them because cf their localityancestry or past history or affillations-rc-ma- lnsyet to be made."Now Is the time fcr the great Republic-

an party to cako its first serious effortto build ItsHf up, and put Itself in a posi-tion of impregnable strength among thepeople of the South. The Southern Statesare now . Its recruiting grounds. The solidSouth Is reliably solid for the Democraticparty no longer. Kentuckv. Twines:-e- .

Maryland. Delaware. West Virginia. Mis-souri ami North Carolina-hav- e each givenunmistakable Indications of drifting awayand with proper encouragement and suita-ble recognition, they may safely be placedin .the Republican coltin n. not only whenthe result of the election in November Isannounced, but In future contests as theyperiodically occur.

"Tcnnesee. the gatuav of tho South,the great battlefhld of the civil war; theState which voted by a large majorityagainst secession whc the question wassubmitted - Jo Its People. the lastState to Join itsejr to the Con-federate States and the first State toreturn to its loyalty to the Union, now pre-sents you one of its distinguished citizens

The Amerlean Flying: Machine ManSow Working the rirltlsher.

Julian Ralph's London Letter In New YorkJournal.I have to-da- y had an Interview with Ed-

ward Joel Pennington, the scientific engin-eer from Racine, Wis., whose name hasbeen of-lat- e prominently before the publicin connection with the horseless carriageswhich are Just now creating somewhat ofa sensation. He is likely to come into evengreater notoriety by means of the aerialtorpedo, which he is on the eve of perfect-ing. This is an invention which he be-

lieves will altogether revolutionize the artof war.

Mr. Pennington Is at the Hotel Metro-pol- e,

where he has a suit of apartmentsgiven up entirely to the work he has onhand. The sitting rooms are occupied bya staff of draughtsmen, who are engagedIn making drawings and tracings, and inthe ante-roo- m are models of the machinerywhich will be brought into requisition," andin the bedroom Mr. Pennington receiveshis guests.

"I have," he said, "been working out thisidea for a great many years. I should likeyou to understand that it is neither a fly-

ing machine nor a balloon It is simply anaerial torpedo, and will do in tho atmos-phere what the Whitehead torpedo will doin the water. "It carries no passengersand" no freight except the explosives withWhich it is charged. .

"An ordinary man-of-w- ar could carryseveral hundred of these torpedoes, andfrom a distance of forty or fifty miles theycould let loose sufficient to destroy thewhole city of New York in a few hours.The principle of the thing is this: Eachvessel carries a certain quantity of dyna-mite which it automatically dischargesover the city or fortress which we are at-

tacking. This may be twenty or forty oreven a hundred .miles distant, but at pres-ent I propose to fix the limit at forty miles.Of course, the rate at which the torpedoeswould travel Is a matter of the regulationof tho machinery, but I suggest that thepace should not exceed twelve miles nnhour. You would then be able to send offyour vessel before dusk, and it would ar-rive at its destination in the dark.

"The machine may.be described as fish-shape- d.

The buoyancy chamber is inflatedwith hydrogen gas, and then the vessel isin exactly the same condition In relationto the atmosphere as is a llsh in relationto the water It will rise or fall, go for-ward or remain stationary according as thepropellers, which take the place of thetins, are worked. For the forward motionthe propeller Is at the tall, and for up-ward or downward motion the propellersare at the side. 15oth of these are workedautomatically, the one by the compass andthe other bv the barometer. Tho deflectionof the needle to the right or left cuts orstarts the current, driving the propeller atthe rear, and the rise or fall of the mer-cury In the barometer has the same effectupon the side propellers, so that the ma-

chine conforms automatically to the curva-ture of the earth.

"I do not recommend that these ma-

chines should ;be run in the tftth of a galeof wind.: There is no necessity for It. be-cause any provernment possessed of the!evessels could choose Its own time for mak-ing the attack, and could afford to wait afavorable opportunity. A slight breoze willnot affect the course of the vessel."

Asked whether he had made any experi-ments with the machine. Mr. Penningtonstated that he had made a Rreat many inthe United States. "Some five or six yearsairo." he said, "there was much talk aboutmy invention. At that time I had not com-pleted the aerial torpedo. I was payingmore nttentlon then to vessels for carry-ing malls; The aerial torpedo Is a muchsimpler matter.

"As to tho size of the torpedoes, thatwould, of course, depend upon the weightthey would have to carry. The quantity ofhydrogen gas gives us the carrying ca-

pacity, and, ns the atmosphere Is not lim-ited, there need be no restriction to thesize of the machine. Of course, when theyare deflated the torpedoes can be stowedin very small compass. The expense ofconstruction is not great. A machine tocarry a ton of dynamite, outside the costof the explosive, constructed In largo quan-tities, would not cost more than 2.0'M or

3,000. That, 1 should say. Is an outsidefigure.

"I do not know much about war thatis not my trado but I confess I rannotconceive how It would be possible to com-bat several hundred of these machines di-

rected againpt a particular city in the deadof night. The xjrcn.se of maintaining astanding army for a week would buy agreat many aerial torpedoes. A ton of dy-namite is not at all an excessive quantityfor one of the torpvders to carry. nr.d aton of dynamite dropped into a city woulddo an immense amount of damage for aconsiderable distance around."

He has not yet ofTercd bis machine toany government, but expects soon to opennegotiations.

Tiot That of the Slums, but of May-fai- r.

Chicago Post.English detestation of American s!ang

has always filled lis with a ense or na-tional humiliation, and we arc not withouta feeling of relief when we find in Amer-ican newspapers a story tuken from an En-glish magazine of reputation, a guarantyof chaste and rrpos. ful language. TheTribune thl morning prints a charmingliUe tale, borrowed from 'the Sketch, t 'ed

"Five Thou'." which Is Mayfalr forX.'.r00. It relates thf trial", of Alls Mnri. l

Mallett. rctrrs;-- , and h- -r fiance. lon. Io3Martlndale. i;on of the Earl of HexhamMuriel was u lovely young thing with .

feminine trick of revealing "glimpses ofgossamer stocking and fine Valeiuienne.."and Boh was a manly Englishman who vswilling to marry her-n- s soon as sh coulaproduce the necessary "five thou'" forrunning expenses. Still, T-o-h explains innanly fashion that be would have mirrledher n any event "If I hndrrt been such aJuggins to to blue tU five thou UncleTom left me."- - Klnnlly Muriel declares thatshe will rals th" five thou.' and they "lispassionately" and part. The carl

"We'll soon find you a wife, my boy," heshouted; "none of your rich Americantrash." The next development is a suit forbreach of promise for 5,003 brought by

The official footings are as follows: Ho- -iri"r"i Kvans. -- H: Rulkley, S9;. Walk- -er, 21: T. II. Reed. 3: Fred Grant Thnr..ton. 2: Depew, 3; Brown, 2; Morton. 1; ab-sent. 29. -Pending the announcement" of the vote aresolution was adopted makinsr ChairmanThurston chairman of tho committee to in-form the presidential nominee of his elec-

tion and Temporary Chairman Fairbankshead of the committee to wait on the VicePresident for the same purpose. A resolu-tion WQ3 adopted thinking the city of StLouis for fulfilling all its promises in theentertainment of the convention. Beforetho announcement of the vote had beenmade there was a rush from the hall. Thenomination of Hobart was made unani-mous. 'After the announcement of themembers of the committees to wait on thonominees for President and Vice Presidenttho convention adjourned at :50 p. m.

XEW YORK DELEGATIOX.How the Empire State Men' Voted on

the MeKlnley Roll CM I.ST. LOUIS. June IS. The divided vote of

New York claimed the attention of theconvention to a great extent on the vote.The regulars had decided that they wouldcompel the untl-Pla- tt men and Morton mento go on record and as soon as the nameof the State was called John Raines aroseand challenged the vote. Amidst combinedcheers and hisses the roll call began. Whentho First district was called delegate Wal-ter T. Snydham was absent and Joseph II.Newins. his alternate, attempted to votefor MeKlnley. Raines immediately objr ctr don the ground that the lirst alternate onthe roll of the district should cast the vote.The Chair held that Mr. Raines was rightbut during the debate Augustus Denton,the first alternate, left hi. seat and madefor the door. Abe Oruber sfw him andshouted excitedly: "Mr. Chairman, he'ssneaking out." but the call did not stophim and he pushed through the crowd tothe door, and NVvlns voted for McKIniey.When Warner Mllier'a name was called heanswered clearly, "Levi 1. Morton." Gen-eral McCook did the Fame. When the votewas finished it was found that there wereseventeen votes for McKlnlev. Those whovoted for him were: J. II. Nrwins. Firstdistrict; T. R. Willis and G. H. Itoberts. jr..Second; W. R. Atterbury. Thin".; E. J.Kattenbach. Eighth; C R. Rlis? , half avole, and S. V. R. Congo, half a voteTwelfth: William Brookfleld. ThirteenthC. H. Collis nnd Robert J. Wright. Fif-teenth; W. H. Robertson and J. G. Pecue,Eighteenth: Thomas W. Bradley. Seven-teenth; Albert G. Story, Twenty-fifth- :George E. Mattlus and . W. C. Dudley.Thirty-thir- d; N. N. V. Franchol and Les-ter V. Stearns. Thirty-fourt- h.

eiiAi:.CKY iiepi:V kscai-kd- .

Critical Moment itt Ills Mf When II InFather Held the GmiI.

New York Journal.There is r.t least one moment in every

man's life that is Indelibly impressed onhV: mind. In some cases this Is more truethan In others, hut he mut be a common-place individual who cannot recall a shortperiod of great Joy or .sorrow, of dangeror perplexity. Tho Journal secured inter-View- s

with many prominent New Y'crkcitizens on the very interesting question:"What has been the most critical momentIn your life?"

Chauncey M. Depew opened his eyeswide when the question was put to him

MONTENEGRO-CANADA.COM

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