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8/11/2019 STM-1.ppt
1/8
8/11/2019 STM-1.ppt
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page n 2
BSS in a SDH network / architecture
On TCG2.5
On MxBSC(B11)
Not on MFS
Not on BTS
8/11/2019 STM-1.ppt
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page n 3
BSS in a SDH network / BSS hardware
TC TC subrack
TCIF board (1+1)
TCIF STM-1 daughter board
HSI cord
MxBSC
TPGSMv3 with STM-1 on mother board
8/11/2019 STM-1.ppt
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page n 4
BSS in a SDH network / APS function
VC12 mapSTM-1
portVC4
STM-1
framer/LIU
STM-1
framer/LIUSTM-1
port
status
standby
APS
statusActive board
Standby board
active
Redundancy:
At link level thanks to Automatic Protection Switching. Solution isbi-directional and revertive : traffic is always on one link and only
on primary TCIF if links are ok At board level thank to active/stand-by mode TCIF & TPGSM
(1+1)
The same principles apply to both TC and MxBSC
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page n 5
BSS in a SDH network / TC management
From TC-NEM, configuration management Running on remote OMCR I.e. no more need to have a local TC-
terminal
TDM to IP change in several steps:
MT120 FW upgrade to have HSI access on top of TCIL
TCIF, STM-1, TC subrack change
Supervision
MxBSC managing TC using Qmux link
TCIF makes central control of the rack
Or TCIF managing MIBs and reportig directly to the OMCRsthanks to SNMP agent
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page n 6
BSS in a SDH network / CAPEX
STM-1 switch 1st assumption is Alcatel Switch 7650-SE quipped with 2 shelfs, 2
control-boards (1+1) switch included (~20KEuros), 2 STM-1 boards(N+1 redondancy) (~20KEuros), 32 E1 cards (7KEuros) .
Current assumption is Alcatel 1650 SM which is pure VC12/E1 switch
(2G does not need ATM as UMTS)
STM-1 K12/K15 monitoring board does not exist, NetHawk M5Mwith STM-1 board is the tool for monitoring.
MSC/E10 with STM-1 interface boards
Hyp : no LSU upgrade to STM-1
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page n 7
STM-1 acronyms
APS: automatic protection switching 2 STM-1 links are connected to the MxBSC/TC
MSP: multiplex section protection
SFP : small form factor pluggable module
SDH: synchronous digital hierarchy
VC: virtual container
UNI/NNI : User-Network Interface / Network-Network Interface
Because of clock mastership (TC, BSC cannot distribute clock)we cannot have a direct MxBSC-TC STM-1 connection.
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page n 8
STM-1 acronyms
Monomode/multimode : type of fiber, usage is monomodewhile more expensive
http://www.guideinformatique.com/fiche-fibre_optique-506.html
Monomode:SMF=Single Mode Fiber
Multimode : MMF=Multi Mode Fiber
Path trace : electronic label on the link
Wavelength:
S-1.1 : 1300 nanometers, 15 km distance
L-1.1 : 1300 nm, 45 km
L-1.2 : 1550 nm, 80 km
http://www.guideinformatique.com/fiche-fibre_optique-506.htmlhttp://www.guideinformatique.com/fiche-fibre_optique-506.htmlhttp://www.guideinformatique.com/fiche-fibre_optique-506.htmlhttp://www.guideinformatique.com/fiche-fibre_optique-506.htmlhttp://www.guideinformatique.com/fiche-fibre_optique-506.htmlhttp://www.guideinformatique.com/fiche-fibre_optique-506.html