Steps 2_past_yes_no Questions and Negative

8/13/2019 Steps 2_past_yes_no Questions and Negative

1/20

Yesterday Irode a bicycle.


2/20

Did he play the piano yesterday?Yes, he did .

Did they dance yesterday?Yes, they did .


3/20

Did she travel last week?

No, she didnt .

Did you work last week?No, we didnt .


4/20

Did he play the piano yesterday?Did they dance yesterday?Did she travel last week?Did you work last week?

The examples above are:a) yes/no questions b) wh-questions

What do the questions above have in common?a) they have DID as a past simple auxiliary verb.b) they have DO as a past simple auxiliary verb.

c) they have DOES as a past simple auxiliary verb.What happened to the verbs in these questions?a) they are in the past simple.

b) they are in the base form.


5/20

Did they swim two weeks ago?Yes, they did .

Did you ride your bikes twoweeks ago?Yes, we did .


6/20

Did she go to schoolyesterday afternoon ?No, she didnt .

Did you play soccer yesterdayafternoon?

No, I didnt .

Which verb tense are we talking about?a) present b) future c) pastc


7/20

Did they swim two weeks ago?Did you ride your bikes two weeks ago?

Did she go to school yesterday afternoon?Did you play soccer yesterday afternoon?

The examples above are:a) yes/no questions b) wh-questions

What do the questions above have in common?a) they have DID as a past simple auxiliary verb.b) they have DO as a past simple auxiliary verb.

c) they have DOES as a past simple auxiliary verb.What happened to the verbs in these questions?a) they are in the past simple.

b) they are in the base form.c


8/20

Yes, I did.Yes, you did.Yes, she did.Yes, he did.

Yes, it did.Yes, we did.Yes, they did.

Are these answers affirmative or negative?

They are affirmative .

No, I didnt. No, you didnt. No, she didnt. No, he didnt. No, it didnt. No, we didnt. No, they didnt.

Are these answers affirmative or negative?

They are negative.

What kind of asnwers are they?a)yes/no answers

b)wh-answers

c


9/20

Words related to PAST:

LAST

weekweekendmonthyear

SundayMonday

Two yearsThree weeksSome minutesOne hourTen months

AGO

in199920012011

yesterdaymorningafternoonevening


10/20

auxiliary verbin the past

simple

subject verb in thebase form

yes/noanswers

Did you play soccer? Yes, I did.Did he watch on TV? No, he didnt .

Did they go home? Yes, they did.

Did she talk to her? No, she didnt .

Did you do that? Yes, I did.

The verb goes to base form

We use DID as an auxiliary verb in

the Past Simple


11/20

1) ____________ (she/see) you last week? (yes)2) ____________ (you/meet) your father yesterday? (yes)3) ____________ (we/go) to Spain in July? (no)4) ____________ (it/snow) last winter? (yes)5) ____________ (they/stay in) last night? (no)6) ____________ (Julie/watch) a film on Saturday? (no)7) ____________ (Lucy/pass) the exam? (no)

8) ____________ (you/have) fun at the party? (yes)9) ____________ (I/close) the door? (no)10) __________________ (Sally and Victoria/go) to a caf at 12 pm? (yes)11) ____________ (we/meet) in 1997? (yes)12) _________________ (the film/start) on time? (no)

13) ____________ (they/cook) dinner? (yes)14) ____________ (it/rain) a lot on your holiday? (yes)15) ____________ (you/watch) TV last night? (yes)16) ____________ (I/leave) my bag in the taxi? (no)17) ____________ (he/play) sport when he was a child? (yes)18) ____________(you/buy) anything today? (no)

Make YES/NO QUESTIONS IN THE PAST SIMPLE andanswer the questions, too. (Follow the example)

Did she see Yes, she did.Did you meet Yes, I did.Did we go No, you didnt. Did it snow Yes, it did.Did they stay No, they didnt. Did Julie watch No, she didnt.

Did Lucy pass No, she didnt.

Did you have Yes, I did.Did I close No, you didnt. Did Sally and Victoria go

Yes, they did.Did we meet Yes, you did.Did the film start No, it didnt.

Did they cook Yes, they did.Did it rain Yes, it did.Did you watch Yes, I did.Did I leave No, you didnt. Did he play Yes, he did.Did you buy

No, I didnt.


12/20

Teacher: Did you play the guitar yesterday?Student 1: No, I didnt . I cooked yesterday. Did you cook yesterday?Student 2: No, I didnt . I...

Play the piano Watch TV Study EnglishRide a bike Travel to Paris Go to a museum

Go to the cinema Use my computer Swim in the river

Do my homework Wash my car Go to church

Visit my friends Talk on the phone DanceHave a shower Have dinner Go to school

Paint my house Go to a hairdresser Write a book

Read a book Access the internet Iron my clothes


13/20

He played the piano yesterday.

He didnt dance yesterday .

They danced yesterday.They didnt play the piano.


14/20

She worked last week.

She didnt travel to Canadalast week.

We traveled to Canada last week.We didnt work last week.


15/20

He didnt dance yesterday.They didnt play the piano yesterday.She didnt travel to Canada last week.We didnt work last week.

What type of sentences are they?a) yes/no question b) negative c) affirmative

Which verb tense are we talking about?a) future b) present c) past

Which auxiliary verb do we have to use to form a negative sentence in the past?a) do + not = dont b) does + not = doesnt

c) did + not = didnt

What happened to the verbs in these sentences?a) they are in the past simple.b) they are in the base form.

c

c

c

c


16/20

They swam two weeks ago.They didnt ride their bikestwo weeks ago.

We rode our bikes two weeksago.We didnt swim two weeks ago.


17/20

She took a nap yesterdayafternoon.She didnt have a showeryesterday afternoon.

I had a shower yesterday

afternoon.I didnt take a nap yesterdayafternoon.


18/20

They didnt ride their bike two weeks ago.They didnt swim two weeks ago.She didnt have a shower yesterday aftenoon.I didnt take a nap yesterday afternoon.

What type of sentences are they?a) yes/no question b) negative c) affirmative

Which verb tense are we talking about?a) future b) present c) past

Which auxiliary verb do we have to use to form a negative sentence in the past?a) do + not = dont b) does + not = doesnt

c) did + not = didnt

What happened to the verbs in these sentences?a) they are in the past simple.b) they are in the base form.

c

c

c

c


19/20

I watched a lot of movies last Saturday night.affirmative sentence

I didnt watch a lot of movies last Saturday night.negative sentence

In an affirmative sentence the verb must be in the PAST SIMPLE TENSE

In a negative sentence the verb must be in the BASE FORM VERB


20/20

1. They collected postcards.They didnt collect postcards. 2. You jumped high.You didnt jump high. 3. Albert played squash.Albert didnt play squash. 4. The teacher tested our English.

The teacher didnt test our English. 5. Fiona visited her grandmother.Fiona didnt visit her grandmother. 6. He washed the car.He didnt wash the car. 7. You swam in the river.

You didnt swim in the river. 8. He had a computer.He didnt have a computer. 9. I bought bread.I didnt buy bread. 10. You saw the house.

You didnt see the house.

Rewrite the sentences in the negative.

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Steps 2_past_yes_no Questions and Negative