Stepping up tekstboek v2

About My Family and Me

1This is father,This is mother,This is sister,This is brother,Father, mother, sister, brotherHand in hand with one another.

Cha

pter

1

New words1. boy2. brother3. sister4. name5. Daddy6. Mummy7. friend8. to love9. to live10. to play

Hi, I’m Brian. I’m a boy. I’m nine years old. I have one brother and two sisters.

My brother’s name is David. He is seven years old. My sisters’ names are Elisa and Rachel. Elisa is ten and Rachel is three.

I love my Dad and Mum, brother and sisters.We live in Cambridge.I have three friends.I play football with David and my friends.

A Listening

Een heel werkwoord eindigt in het Nederlands meestal op en (helpen). In het Engels niet; daar zet je meestal to voor een heel werkwoord (to help). Dat to wordt weglaten in de zin.

I (= ik) schrijf je altijd met een hoofdletter. Ik ben = I am en mag afgekort worden tot I’m.

Let op!

Let op!

About My Family and Me

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About My Family and Me1

My Family Song

My family lives in my house, in my house, in my house. woontMy family lives in my house.And so do I. en ik ook

My Mummy lives in my house, in my house, in my house.My Mummy lives in my house.And so do I.

My Daddy lives in my house, in my house, in my house.My Daddy lives in my house.And so do I.

My brother lives in my house, in my house, in my house.My brother lives in my house.And so do I.

My sisters live in my house, in my house, in my house.My sisters live in my house.And so do I.

My family lives in my house, in my house, in my house. My family lives in my house.And so do I.

Tune: papagaaitje leef je nog?

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Hi, My Name Is Brian

New words1. too2. their3. father4. mother5. son6. daughter7. girl8. to hope9. to want10. will

Becky: Hi, what’s your name?Brian: My name is Brian and what’s your name?Becky: My name is Becky. How old are you?Brian: I’m nine and how old are you?Becky: I’m nine too. Question 1

Sommige werkwoorden hebben geen to, zoals will

Let op!

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Emma: We’re going to name my new baby brother after my dad.Timothy: But you can’t call a baby ‘Dad’ noemen

Becky: Do you have any brothers or sisters?Brian: Yes, I have two sisters and one brother. Their names are Elisa, David and Rachel.

Question 2

Becky: I only have one sister. Her name is Jennifer. She is four years old. My mother is going to have a baby. I hope the baby will be a boy. Then I will have a sister and a brother.

Question 3

Brian: Then your father and mother will have two sons and one daughter. Becky: Yes, two boys and one girl.Brian: Do you want to play with me?Becky: Yes, I do. Come on!

Niet = not en mag afgekort worden tot n’t

Let op!

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What’s Your Name?

New words1. where2. who3. park4. to go5. may

Brian: Hi, what’s your name?Levi: My name is Levi. Brian: How old are you? Levi: I’m nine years old. Brian: Where do you live?Levi: I live in King Street.Brian: Where are you going?Levi: I am going to the park.Brian: What will you do there?Levi: I will play football.Brian: Who will you play with?Levi: With my friends.Brian: May I play, too?Levi: Yes, you may.

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Count to Ten One, two,Buckle my shoe. dichtgespenThree, four,Open the door.Five, six,Pick up sticks. raap stokjes opSeven, eight,Lay them straight. leg ze rechtNine, ten,Do it again. doe het nog een keer

One, two,Buckle my shoe. Three, four,Open the doorFive, six,Pick up sticks.Seven, eight,Lay them straight.Nine, ten,A big fat hen.

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Ten Little Monkeys Tune on CD

Ten little monkeys jumping on the bed. springenOne fell off and bumped his head. viel eraf, stootteMother called the doctor and the doctor said: belde, zeiNo more monkeys jumping on the bed.

Nine little monkeys jumping on the bed.One fell off and bumped his head.Mother called the doctor and the doctor said:No more monkeys jumping on the bed.

Eight little monkeys jumping on the bed.One fell off and bumped his head.Mother called the doctor and the doctor said:No more monkeys jumping on the bed.

Seven little monkeys jumping on the bed.One fell off and bumped his head.Mother called the doctor and the doctor said:No more monkeys jumping on the bed.

Six little monkeys jumping on the bed.One fell off and bumped his head.Mother called the doctor and the doctor said:No more monkeys jumping on the bed.

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Five little monkeys jumping on the bed.One fell off and bumped his head.Mother called the doctor and the doctor said:No more monkeys jumping on the bed.

Four little monkeys jumping on the bed.One fell off and bumped his head.Mother called the doctor and the doctor said:No more monkeys jumping on the bed.

Three little monkeys jumping on the bed.One fell off and bumped his head.Mother called the doctor and the doctor said:No more monkeys jumping on the bed.

Two little monkeys jumping on the bed.One fell off and bumped his head.Mother called the doctor and the doctor said:No more monkeys jumping on the bed.

One little monkey jumping on the bed.He fell off and bumped his head.Mother called the doctor and the doctor said:No more monkeys jumping on the bed.

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Count to twenty-five One, two, three, four fiveHe loves his wife. houdt van z’n vrouwSix, seven, eight, nine, I am doing fine.Ten, eleven, twelve I see myself.Thirteen, fourteen, fifteenWhere have you been? Waar ben je geweest?Sixteen, seventeen, eighteenThe grass is green.Nineteen, twentyI have got plenty.Twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-threeGive the cake to me.Twenty-four, twenty-fiveWhat time will you arrive? Hoe laat kom je aan?

What did baby corn ask mama corn?

(Where is popcorn?)

Er komt een streepje tussen twenty en het volgende getal.

Let op!

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Becky: We have a new baby. He is a baby boy. Hurray! His name is Peter.Peter sleeps, he drinks and he cries.I help my Mum.I am Peter’s big sister.I love my baby brother.

Becky: Mum, Peter is crying.Mum: Can you check his diaper? Becky: It is wet. Can I change it?Mum: Sure. Go ahead.Becky: Shh, Peter I will change your diaper. Okay, be a good boy now.

Peter cries = Peter huilt. Peter is crying = Peter is aan het huilen.

Let op!

B Reading

Becky’s Baby Brother New words1. big2. diaper3. wet4. bottle5. nice6. time7. cot8. to cry9. to check10. to change

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Song about the Family Tune on CDThis is Mummy, kind and dear.This is Daddy standing near.This is brother, see how tall. groot/lang

This is sister not so tall.This is baby sweet and small.These, the family, one and all.

Becky: Mum, may I give him his bottle?Mum: Yes, give him his bottle.Becky: Here is your bottle, Peter. That is nice, isn’t it? Mum: Becky, give Peter to me, please. Becky: Okay, now I will give you to Mum, Peter.Mum: Well my little boy, it is time for your cot now. Say ‘thank you’ to your big sister.

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Going to Granny and Grandpa

New words1. parents2. car3. cousin4. aunt5. uncle6. Granny7. child – children8. Grandpa9. How are you? 10. to look

Elisa, Brian, David, Rachel and their parents are going to Granny and Grandpa’s house.They are going by car.

David: Are we there yet, Dad? alDad: We are nearly there.

The children start singing: We are nearly the--re,We are nearly the--re,But just not quite yet.

We are nearly the--re,We are nearly the--re,But just not quite yet.

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Brian: I like playing with our cousins.David: Will aunt Ruth and uncle Frank come, too?Brian: Yes, so we can play with our cousins Alan and Elizabeth.Rachel: Mum, can I have a drink?Mum: Elisa, can you give Rachel some water? Elisa: Okay, Mum. Here is some water, Rachel.Dad: We are there! Mum: Look! There is Granny.The children: Granny! Granny!Grandma: Hello children. I’m so happy to see you. Come in, Grandpa is in the house.

Dad, Mum and the children go into the house.

The children: Hello, Grandpa, how are you?Granddad: Hello children. It’s nice to see you. I’m fine. How are you?Grandma: Children, here is cake and chocolate milk for you. Oh look! There are aunt Ruth, uncle Frank and your cousins.

Monica: Has your sister had her baby yet? Emily: Yes, she has sent me an e-mail, but she has not said whether it is a boy or a girl.Now I don’t know whether I am an aunt or an uncle!

al

gestuurd

of

ik weet niet niet = not en kan afgekort worden tot n’t

Let op!

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C DSpeaking Writing

Exercise in Workbook Exercise in Workbook

E Advanced Level

My Family and Me My name is Melissa. I live in Canada. I’m 9 years old. I have blonde hair and green eyes. There are 6 children in my family, 3 girls and 3 boys. I have 5 cousins. There is always somebody to play with. My little brother was born too early and he stayed in hospital for almost a year.

I go to Calvin Christian School and I am in Grade 5. My favourite subject is gymnastics. I am learning Spanish. My favourite colour is red. I love being with my family and doing activities together. I also love texting with my friends.

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A N/E + E/NAbout My Family and Mejongen boy Brian is a boy.broer(tje) brother I have one brother.zus(je) sister She has one sister.naam name What is your name?pappa daddy My daddy’s name is John. mamma mummy My mummy’s name is Sheila.vriend(in) friend Brian is her friend and Becky is my friend.houden van to love I love my Mum and Dad.wonen to live We live in Cambridge.spelen to play I play football with my friends.

Hi, My Name Is Brianook too I am nine, too.hun their Their names are Elisa, David and Rachel.vader father My father’s name is John. moeder mother My mother’s name is Sheila.zoon son David is his son.dochter daughter Rachel is his daughter.meisje girl Becky is a girl.zullen (zal) will I hope the baby will be a boy.hopen to hope I hope the baby will be a boy.willen to want Do you want to play with me?

What’s Your Name?waar where Where are you going?wie who Who will you play with?park park I am going to the park.gaan to go I go to the park. mogen may May I play too?

Vocabulary

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B N/E + E/NBecky’s Baby Brothergroot/grote big I am his big sister.luier diaper I am checking his diaper.nat wet His diaper his wet.fles bottle May I give him his bottle?lekker/leuk nice That is nice!tijd time It is time for your cot now.wieg cot The baby is in his cot.huilen to cry (crying) Peter is crying.controleren to check Can you check his diaper?verwisselen/veranderen to change Can I change his diaper? Going to Granny and Grandpaouders parents My father and mother are my parents.auto car They are going by car. neef / nicht cousin Elizabeth is my cousin.tante aunt Aunt Ruth is a very nice aunt.oom uncle Uncle Frank and aunt Ruth will come, too.kijken to look Look! There is Granny.oma Granny My Granny is 60.(grootmoeder) (Grandmother)kind – kinderen child – children Children, here is cake and chocolate milk.opa Grandpa Grandpa is in the house.(grootvader) (Grandfather)Hoe gaat het met u/jou? How are you? How are you, Grandpa?

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E E/N

My Family and Mehaar hair I have blonde hair.ogen eyes My eyes are green.iemand somebody There is somebody to play with.altijd always There is always somebody to play with.geboren born The baby was born.te vroeg too early The baby was born too early.bleef stayed He stayed in hospital.ziekenhuis hospital My brother is in hospital.groep grade I’m in grade 5. (Amerikaans)vak subject My favourite subject is English.activiteiten activities I love doing activities together.samen together They do activities together.sms’en texting I like texting with my friends.

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About Me and My Family1

Today Is My Birthday2I like today.

Today, today I like today. No other day’s quite like today. Not tomorrow or yesterday.

I like today In every way. Today, today, Today, My birthday!

Cha

pter

2

It Is My Birthday

A Listening

Brian: Today is my birthday. Today I am 9 years old. What will Dad and Mum give me for my birthday? A new bike, a new watch, or a nice computer game?

Mum and Dad (singing):

Happy birthday to you!Happy birthday to you!Happy birthday, dear Brian.Happy birthday to you!

New words1. birthday2. today3. bike4. watch 5. computer game6. present7. surprise 8. room9. cage10. brown

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Today is My Birthday2

Questions 1 and 2

Daddy: Today is your birthday! Here are some presents for you.Mum: Daddy, you must give the first present.Brian: Woh! That present is really big. What is in it?Dad: That is a surprise.Brian: Oh great. Skeelers! Thank you very much.Mum: And here is my present.Brian: A football. Thanks Mum, Dad.Dad: This present is also for you.Brian: A book! Great!

Question 3

Mum: Now we have a very special present, Brian. You must give this present a name.Brian: A name for a present? What is it? Where is it?Dad: You must find it Brian. It is in this room.Brian: Is it under my bed?Mum: Yes, and it is in a cage.

Question 4

Brian: Ooh it’s a hamster. I love hamsters! That is a very, very nice present!Dad: What is his name Brian?Brian: Uhm … the hamster is brown. His name is Brownie!

Question 5

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Happy Birthday Song Happy birthday to you!Happy birthday to you!Happy birthday, dear Brian.Happy birthday to you!

Thomas: When’s your birthday? John: July 23. Thomas: What year? John: Every year!

welk

ieder

Dear Brian,

Happy birthday!!

Thomas

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welk

ieder

Favourite Toys

New words1. favourite2. toy3. truck4. doll5. camera6. cheese 7. picture8. to catch9. to kick10. to take

John: What is your favourite toy?Mike: My favourite toy is a football. You can catch and kick a ball. John: What is your little brother’s favourite toy?Mike: My little brother’s favourite toy is his truck. He plays with his truck all day long.John: And what is your sister’s favourite toy?Mike: My sister’s favourite toy is her doll. She feeds her doll her bottle. And what is your favourite toy?John: My favourite toy is my camera. I take pictures of all my friends, brothers and sisters with my camera.Mike: Take a picture of the two of us!John: That’s a good idea. Say, “Cheese!!!”

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Where do you find a birthday present for a cat?

(In a cat-alogue!) catalogus

Hip, Hip, Hooray, It’s Your Birthday! Tune: Old MacDonald

X X has a birthday. Hip, hip, hip, hooray! And on her cake, she/he has ….candles. kaarsjes What a happy day! With a puff puff here And a puff puff there, Here a puff There a puff Everywhere a puff puff, overal X X has a birthday, Hip, hip, hip, hooray!

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Hip, Hip, Hooray, It’s Your Birthday! Tune: Old MacDonald

X X has a birthday. Hip, hip, hip, hooray! And on her cake, she/he has ….candles. kaarsjes What a happy day! With a puff puff here And a puff puff there, Here a puff There a puff Everywhere a puff puff, overal X X has a birthday, Hip, hip, hip, hooray!

A Birthday Invitation Card

Julia: I want to make a special invitation card. I’ll make it on the computer. Dave: An invitation card? Julia: Sure. Look!Dave: Looks good.Julia: Done! Let’s print it out.Dave: Show it to Mum.Dave: Mum, Mum, look at Julia’s invitation card.Julia: Yes look Mum, this is what I have made.

Mum reads the card.

Mum: It sounds like fun!

New words1. invitation2. card3. balloon4. fight5. fun6. to want7. to print8. to show9. to read10. to sound

Invitation CardWhat: Julia’s Birthday PartyWhen: Saturday from 2 to 5.Where: At my house, phone number 546-6439.Game: Balloon Fight

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B Reading

Where Is My Present?

Today is a very nice day. Today is my birthday. Hurray! I am upstairs in my bedroom. I cannot sleep anymore. I want to go downstairs.

What’s that? I see a piece of paper on my door. I read my mother’s words, “Happy birthday! There is a nice present for you on the stairs.”

I go to the stairs. On the stairs is a piece of paper. On it are the words, “The present is in the bathroom.”I look in the bathroom, but there is no present in the bathroom. There is only a piece of paper with the words, “Look in the shower.”

New words1. bedroom2. bathroom3. living room4. kitchen5. the stairs6. upstairs7. downstairs8. shower9. piece of paper10. door

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I look in the shower, but I only see a piece of paper with the words, “Go downstairs, to the living room. Your present is in the living room.”

I go to the living room. Wow! What a lot of balloons! Then I see the present, on the computer. I open it, but there is only a piece of paper in the parcel. On it are the words, “Your present is in the toilet in the hall.” In the toilet?

And yes, there is the present on the floor. But when I open it I see a piece of paper with the words, “Go to the kitchen.”I go to the kitchen. In the kitchen I see a very, very big present. I can see what it is. Ooh! Ooh! I’m so happy! A bike! A new bike! Thank you Mummy and Daddy for this very nice birthday present!

?

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Balloons Song Tune on CD

Balloons can fly Ballonnen kunnen vliegenI wonder why ik vraag me af waaromThey haven’t any wings! Ze hebben geen vleugelsI’d like to know Ik zou willen wetenHow far they’d go, hoever ze zouden gaanIf we should break their strings! Als we hun touwtjes breken

Some like them red Sommige houden van een rodeWhile, some instead, terwijl anderen, daarvoor in de plaatsPrefer them green or blue liever groene of blauwe hebbenBut I just find maar ik vind gewoonThat any kind dat elk soortIs good enough, goed genoeg isDon’t you? vind je niet?

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B Reading

David’s Birthday Party

Uncle Peter: Hi David, happy birthday. How old are you today? David: Nine.Uncle Peter: There are a lot of balloons and streamers in the room.David: Yes, and Mum has baked a big birthday cake. On it are the words: “Happy ninth birthday.” And this is my birthday treat for school. Uncle Peter: Mmmm. Lollipops! I can hear the doorbell. Your friends are here. The doorbell rings.

New words1. party2. streamers3. cake4. treat5. lollipop6. candles7. coke8. home9. very10. to blow out

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Levi and Eliza: Happy birthday, David. David: Welcome to my party.Levi and Eliza: We have a present for you.

Levi gives him a book and Eliza gives him Lego.

David: Thank you very much for the nice presents.Now let’s have a balloon fight. You can win a prize.

They have a balloon fight. Levi: I have won! David: Then you get the prize: a chocolate lollipop.

Mum: Let’s eat the cake now. David, blow out the candles, please.

David blows out the nine candles. They eat the cake and drink a glass of coke. Then they play more games.

At five o‘clock the party is over. The two friends go home.

David: That was a very nice birthday party!

Bij he, she, it (zij, hij, het) komt er een s achter de meeste werkwoorden in de tegenwoordige tijd. Bijvoorbeeld: He blows out the candles.

Let op!

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Becky: I see you are invited to Brian’s party. Neil: Yes, but I can’t go. The invitation says from 4 to 7, and I am eight.

uitgenodigd

uitnodiging

Every Week Song Tune: Vader Jacob

Every week has seven days, See how many you can say. Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday. What’s today?

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What’s the longest day of the week?

(Wednesday, because it’s got nine letters!)

Today is … Song Tune: Vader Jacob

Today is _______. Today is _______. All day long, all day long. Yesterday was ______. Tomorrow will be _______. Oh what fun! Oh what fun!

Wednesday

Tuesday Monday

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E Advanced Level

The Birthday Party

Today is my birthday. I am having a big party at my house. I have invited everyone in my class. I hope that they all come. My doorbell is ringing. I answer it. Three of my friends are at the door! The rest of my friends arrive. It is time for the party to begin. First, we play games. We play pin the tail on the donkey. Jasmine wins. My Mum gives her a prize. She is very happy. I am happy that my friends are having fun. We also play balloon fight. Next, we eat cake. My favourite kind of cake is chocolate with vanilla icing. My Mum made a special cake for me. She wrote “Happy Birthday” on it in red icing. Mum lights the candles. My friends sing the birthday song. I blow out my candles. It is time to open my presents.

C DSpeaking Writing

Exercise in Workbook Exercise in Workbook

Today is … Song Tune: Vader Jacob

Boyfriend: Why don’t you give me anything for my birthday? Girlfriend: You asked me to surprise you.

niets

heb gevraagd,

verrassen

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Poem gedichtI like today. Ik hou van vandaag Today, today vandaag, vandaag I like today. Ik hou van vandaag. No other day’s Geen andere dag is, quite like today. helemaal hetzelfde als vandaag, Not tomorrow Niet morgen or yesterday. of gisteren. I like today Ik hou van vandaag In every way. In elk opzicht. Today, today, Vandaag, vandaag, Today, Vandaag, My birthday! Ben ik jarig!

A N/E + E/NIt Is My Birthdayverjaardag birthday It is my birthday.vandaag today Today is my birthday.fiets bike They give me a bike.horloge watch You can give me a watch.computerspel computer game My parents give me a computer game.cadeau present That present is really big.verrassing surprise That is a surprise.kamer room A room in a house.kooi cage The hamster is in a cage.bruin brown The hamster is brown.

Vocabulary

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Favourite Toyslievelings favourite My favourite toy is my football.speelgoed toy This is her toy.vrachtauto truck His favourite toy is his truck.pop doll Her favourite toy is her doll.fototoestel camera My cousin’s favourite toy is his camera.kaas cheese Say cheese!foto/plaatje picture This is a nice picture.vangen to catch We catch the ball.schoppen to kick The boys kick the ball.nemen to take My teacher takes pictures.

A Birthday Invitation Carduitnodiging invitation This is an invitation card. kaart card This a special invitation card.ballon balloon This is a big balloon.gevecht fight There is a balloon fight.leuk fun It sounds like fun.willen to want I want to make a special card.printen to print Let’s print it out.laten zien to show Show it to Mum.lezen to read Mum reads the card.klinken to sound It sounds like fun.

B N/E + E/NWhere Is My Present?slaapkamer bedroom I go out of my bedroom.badkamer bathroom The bathroom is upstairs.woonkamer living room The present is in the living room.keuken kitchen The kitchen is downstairs.de trap the stairs I go to the stairs. boven upstairs I am upstairs.beneden downstairs I go downstairs.douche shower The shower is in the bathroom.

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stuk papier piece of paper I see a piece of paper.deur door I open the door.

David’s Birthday Partyfeestje party Today is my birthday party.slingers streamers There are streamers in the room.taart cake Mum has baked a birthday cake.traktatie treat This was my treat for school.lolly lollipop The prize is a big lollipop.kaarsjes candles There are nine candles on the cake.cola coke We drink a glass of coke.naar huis home My friends go home.heel/erg very Thank you very much for the presents. uitblazen to blow out I must blow out the candles.

E E/NThe Birthday Partyuitgenodigd invited I have invited my friends.iedereen everyone I have invited everyone.staart tail The tail of the cat.ezel donkey Pin the tail on the donkey.daarna next Next, we eat cake.doos box I open the box.hopen to hope I hope they all come.eraan komen to arrive The rest of my friends arrive.vastpinnen to pin We play pin the tail on the donkey.aansteken to light Mum lights the candles.uitpakken to unwrap I unwrap the present.

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Grammar 1Persoonlijk en bezittelijk voornaamwoord:

Persoonlijk voornaamnwoord Bezittelijk voornaamwoordI (ik) (altijd hoofdletter) my (mijn)you (jouw/uw) your (jouw/uw)she (zij) her (haar) he (hij) his (zijn)it (het) its (zijn/haar)(van dieren/dingen, behalve huisdieren = he of she)we (wij) our (ons)you (jullie) your (van jullie)they (ze) their (van hun)

Grammar 2 – Het hulpwerkwoord ‘to be’

Het hulpwerkwoord ‘to be’ = zijnik ben = I am (I’m) (“I” schrijf altijd met een hoofdletter)jij bent = you are (you’re)zij is = she is (she’s)hij is = he is (he’s)het is = it is (it’s)wij zijn = we are (we’re)jullie zijn = you are (you’re)zij zijn = they are (they’re)

N.B. Zoals het Nederlands infinitief (= het hele werkwoord) op -en eindigt, zo begint het Engelse zelfstandige werkwoord to.

Voor de docent

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Grammar 3In het Engels komt er een streepje tussen de getallen 21 t/m 99Let op de spelling van: five- fifteen, eighteen

1. one2. two3. three4. four5. five6. six7. seven8. eight9. nine10. ten11. eleven12. twelve13. thirteen14. fourteen15. fifteen16. sixteen17. seventeen18. eighteen19. nineteen20. twenty21. twenty-one22. twenty-two23. twenty-three24. twenty-four25. twenty-five

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Grammar 4Regelmatig meervoud:

Normaal gesproken zet je een Engels zelfstandig naamwoord in het meervoud door er een s achter te zetten. Bijvoorbeeld: book – books, pen – pens, teacher – teachers.

Grammar 5Vervoeging regelmatig werkwoord in de tegenwoordige tijd

Het zelfstandig werkwoord wordt als volgt vervoegd:ik woon I livejij woont you livezij woont she lives (!)hij woont he lives (!)het woont it lives (!)wij wonen we livejullie wonen you livezij wonen they live

Grammar 6Bezit bij personen:

Om bij personen bezit aan te geven, gebruik een s (nooit de s aan het woord vastmaken, want dat is de meervoudsuitgang. Vergelijk: book – books). Woorden die in het meervoud al op een s eindigen, krijgen alleen een apostrof. Bijvoorbeeld: the pupils’ bags. Voor dingen gebruik je de of-constructie. Bijvoorbeeld: the door of the classroom (en niet de classroom’s door).

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Grammar 7 Het hulpwerkwoord TO DO

Als je een zin vragend of ontkennend maakt en er staat geen ander hulpwerkwoord in de zin, gebruik je een vorm van het hulpwerkwoord TO DO.

doen = to doik doe = I dojij/u doet = you dozij doet = she doeshij doet = he doeshet doet = it doeswij doen = we dojullie doen = you dozij doen = they do

Bijvoorbeeld:I write. I don’t write. Do I write?You write. You don’t write. Do you write?She writes. She doesn’t write. Does she write?He writes. He doesn’t write. Does he write? It writes. It doesn’t write. Does it write?We write. We don’t write. Do we write?You write. You don’t write. Do you write?They write. They don’t write. Do they write?

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