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1 Status and Outlook of the Renewable Energies in the Dominican Republic GLOBAL WORKSHOP ON CLEAN ENERGY DEVELOPMENT: Establishing a Foundation for Low Carbon Energy Systems December 1 - 8, 2012 Washington, DC

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Page 1: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

1

Status and Outlook

of the Renewable Energies in

the Dominican Republic

GLOBAL WORKSHOP ON CLEAN ENERGY DEVELOPMENT:Establishing a Foundation for Low Carbon Energy Systems

December 1 - 8, 2012Washington, DC

Page 2: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

The information and content in this presentation is the responsibility of

the presenter and it does not represent necessary the position of the National Energy Commission

(CNE) of the Dominican Republic or his President / Executive Director.

2

DISCLAIMER

Page 3: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

Political and Economic view of D.R.

Overview of Energy Sector.

Legal Framework for the Electrical Sector and Renewable Energies.

Development of Renewable Energies in D.R. Wind Projects. Solar Projects. Biofuels. Biomass. Hydropower. Rural Communities Projects.

Energy Efficiency / Rational Use of Energy.

3

Presentation Content:

Page 4: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

4

Political and Economic view of D.R.

Page 5: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

5

Dominican Republic

Political and Economic view of D.R. (1)

Page 6: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

Country Extension: 48,442 Km2 (18,704 sq mi)

Population: 9,445,281 (Census 2010)

Currency: Dominican Peso ( Aprox. RD$ 39.80 > USD$ 1.00)

Capital: Santo Domingo (Aprox. 3.0 Millions people.)

Government: Democratic, Republican and Representative.

Territorial Division : 1 National District and 31 Provinces.

Period of Government: 4 years.

Political and Economic view of D.R. (2)

6

Male: 50.2 % Female: 49.8 %

Urban: 74.4 % Rural: 25.6 %

G.D.P.: USD$ 55,666.0 Millones (BCRD 2011)

G.D.P. per Capita: USD$ 5,538.3 (BCRD 2011)

Page 7: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

7

Source:‐ CEI‐RDPresentation(www.cei‐rd.gov.do)‐DataCentralBankofDominicanRepublic (BCRD)(www.bancentral.gob.do)‐ EconomicCommissionforLatinAmerica&Caribbean(ECLAC)

(*) Preliminarydata.

(0.3)

1.3 

9.3 

10.7 

8.5 

5.3 

3.5 

7.8 

2.2

6.1

4.9

5.85.8

4.2

1.8

6.0

 (2.0)

 ‐

 2.0

 4.0

 6.0

 8.0

 10.0

 12.0

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010*

(%)

DominicanRepublic LatinAmerica

FinancialCrisis

PresidentDr. Leonel Fernández

GDP:Dominican Republic versusLatin America(2003‐2010)

Political and Economic view of D.R. (3)

Page 8: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

8

-

500.0

1,000.0

1,500.0

2,000.0

2,500.0

3,000.0

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010*

952.9 1,079.1

916.8

613.0

909.0 1,122.7 1,084.6

1,667.4

2,870.1

2,066.6

2,839.2

Direct Foreing Investment 2000-2010*

Millions USD$

(*) Preliminary data.

PresidentDr. Leonel Fernández

Political and Economic view of D.R. (4)

Source:CEI‐RDPresentation(www.cei‐rd.gov.do)DataCentralBankofDominicanRepublic (BCRD)(www.bancentral.gob.do)

Page 9: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

9

5 Free Trade Agreements

(DR-CAFTA, EPA, ALC RD –

CARICOM, ALC RD - Central

America, AAP RD – Panama

13 agreements to protect

Foreign Investmens

Legal framework to promote the

Foreign Insvetsment according to

WCO. Founder member of WCO.

• In discussion:Agreements

with Mexico and Canada.

Political and Economic view of D.R. (5)

Source:CEI‐RDPresentation(www.cei‐rd.gov.do)

Page 10: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

10

Overview of Energy Sector.

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11

Overview of Energy Sector. (1)

Comisión Nacional de Energía Gerencia de Planificación

Consumo de Energía por Sector, 2006 (en %)

Comercial 3.2%Industrial 12.0%

Transporte 33.7%

Otros 2.7%

Residencial 18.2%

Sector Eléctrico 30.2%

F uente :Comisión Nacional de Energía/Gerencia de Planificación:Balance Nacional de Energía Preliminar, 2006

Total Energy Consumption: 4,930 Ktep

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12

Installed Capacity : 2,960 Mw ?

Thermo: 2,437 Mw / 82.3%

Hydro: 523 Mw / 17.7%

Max. Deamand: 1,800 Mw ?

Energy Supplied: 13,150 GwhThermo: 11,622 Mw / 88.4%

Hydro: 1,528 Mw / 11.6%

Lines 345 Kv: 160 Kms.

Lines 138 Kv: 1,337 Kms.

Lines 69 Kv: 1,657 Kms.

Territorial Coverage: 85.0 %

OFF-Grid Systems

CEPM: 70 Mw

CEB: 4 Mw

Punta Cana: 18 Mw

Cap Cana: 28 Mw

Las Terrenas: 12 Mw

Puerto Plata: 43 Mw

Territorial Coverage : 7.0 %

Source: OC – Memoria 2011 (www.oc.org.do)

Transmission Lines

Overview of Energy Sector. (2)

National Electrical Integrated Grid (SENI)

Año 2011

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Overview of Energy Sector. (3)

National Electrical Integrated Grid (SENI)

345 Kv

13Source: OC (www.oc.org.do)

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14

Vehicles Types

METRO System:

2008 > Line 1: 14 Kms.

2012 > Line 2: Const.

Fuels Types

Gasoline

Diesel

GLP

GNC

Electricity

In Implementation Proccess

Gasohol (5-10 %)

Biodiesel (5-10%)

Source: DGII / Parque Vehicular 2011 (www.dgii.gob.do)

Transportation Sub-Sector (1)

Overview of Energy Sector. (4)

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15

Overview of Energy Sector. (5)

Transportation Sub-Sector (2)

El Caribe 15-Abr-2011

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Overview of Energy Sector. (6)

Use of Wood and CharcoalFigura N

Comisión Nacional de EnergíaGerencia de Planificación

República Dominicana: Matriz Energética Según Fuente, 2006 (en %)

P etró leo 27.7%Gas N atural 6 .1%

G. L. P . 10.5%

Gaso lina 7.8%

A vtur 2 .3%

Gas Oil 12.3%

H idro energí a 2.1%

Leña 7.4%

Otras B io masas 0.3%

So lar 0 .1%

R eno vables5.9%

P ro ducto s de C aña 3.5%

C o que 1.3%

Otro s 1.3%

F uel Oil 13.6%

C arbó n M ineral 3 .7%

Total Energy Consumption: 4,930 Ktep

Wood: 7.4%

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17

Overview of Energy Sector. (7)

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18

Legal Framework for the Electrical Sector and Renewable Energies.

1997: > General law to Reform the Public Enterprises (Law 141-97).

2000: > Environment Law (Law 64-00) > Hidrocarbons Law (Law 112-00)

2001: > General electrical Law (Law 125-01).

2007: > Renewables Energies Incentives Law (Law 57-07).> Law 186-07 that modified Law 125-01.

2008: > Presidential Decree 601-08. Creating CNCCMDL.

2010: > New Constitution of the Dominican Republic. (Feb.)

2011: > “Net Metering” Regulation. (Jun.)> “Distributed Generation” Regulation. (Nov.)

2012: > National Development Strategy (END) (Law 01-12).

Page 19: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

Eólica95.25%

Fotovoltaica4.54%

Mini Hidro0.13%

Biomasa0.09%

Termosolar0.00%

Composición de Concesiones[%] 

19

Definitive Concessions under Law 57-07

453

30 0 10

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

Eólica Fotovoltaica Mini Hidro Biomasa

MW

Concesiones Definitivas por Fuente Alterna de Energía en R.Dominicana

Incentives Law for Renewable Energies and Special Regimes (Law 57-07). (7)

Source: Renewable Energies Division. FAURE Direction / CNE

Page 20: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

WIND PROJECTS.

20

Development of Renewable Energies in D.R.

Page 21: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

Wind Potential.

21

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22

Velocidad de viento a 80m

Información basada enlos últimos diez años(desde enero 2000 adiciembre 2009) usandoun modelo de ecuaciónregional no hidrostáticode la atmósfera.

Wind Potential.

Source: 3TIER Advanced Applications

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23

Virtual Design.Cortesy: EGE-Haina / CEPM)

Los Cocos

Quilvio Cabrera

Wind Farms that started operation

in 2011

14 Vestas V90(25 MW)

5 Vestas V88(8 MW)

Page 24: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

MatafongoGrupo Eólico

Dominicano S.A.

Capacity: 30 MW

Investment: US$ 62 MM

El GuanilloParques Eólicos del

Caribe S.A. (PECASA)

Capacity: 50 MW

Investment: US$103 MM

24

Wind Farms to start operation

in 2013

Page 25: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

SOLAR PROJECTS.

25

Development of Renewable Energies in D.R.

Page 26: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

Solar Potential

26

Page 27: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

27Source: 3TIER Advanced Applications

Solar Potential

Page 28: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

Solar Potential (Radiación Global

[W/m2])

Santo Domingo Santiago

28Source: 3TIER Advanced Applications

Page 29: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

Monte PlataElectronic J.R.C.

Capacity: 30 MW

Investment: $$$

29

Solar Farms to start operation

in 2011

Page 30: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

30

Monte Plata Project

30 Mw Solar Farm

Page 31: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

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32

PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR PROJECTS

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33

PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR PROJECTS

Page 34: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

Residential PV System in Santo Domingo.

Apartments PV Systemsfor common areas in

Santo Domingo.

34

PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR PROJECTS

Page 35: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

Autoproducers PV Systems

35

Sistema 300 Kwp

1,460 paneles de 235 Wp

Page 36: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

Total Systems connected under

“Net Metering” Regulation:

36

By Distribution Company (July 2012)

Page 37: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

BIOFUELS.

37

Development of Renewable Energies in D.R.

Page 38: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

Santo Domingo

SanCristóbalSan José 

de Ocoa

Peravia

Azua

La Vega

Monseñor Nouel

Sánchez Ramírez

Monte Plata

Macorís

Hato Mayor

El Seibo

La Romana

La Altagracia

Samaná

María Trinidad

SánchezDuarte

Salcedo

Espaillat

Puerto Plata

Valverde

Santiago

San Juan

Bahoruco

Independencia

BarahonaPedernales

Elías Piña

Santiago 

Rodríguez

Dajabón

San Pedrode

Montecristi

Potential to produce vegetable oil andtransform it in 160 Millions gallons ofBiodiesel, which is equivalent to 45% ofthe annual consumption of Diesel.

Fuente: IDIAF

Biodiesel

Potential Areas for Biodiesel

Production.

38

Page 39: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

Biodiesel Projects

Santo Domingo

SanCristóbalSan José 

de Ocoa

Peravia

Azua

La Vega

Monseñor Nouel

Sánchez Ramírez

Monte Plata

Macorís

Hato Mayor

El Seibo

La Romana

La Altagracia

Samaná

María Trinidad

SánchezDuarte

Salcedo

Espaillat

Puerto Plata

Valverde

Santiago

San Juan

Bahoruco

Independencia

BarahonaPedernales

Elías Piña

Santiago 

Rodríguez

Dajabón

San Pedrode

Montecristi

3

2

12

1

1

PROVINCIA INSTITUCIONCNE

Corporacion agricola LNDOMINICAN RENEWABLES

Jatropha de CaribeINVERAVANTE

ADOPROH*Biogasoil*

Guanito AgroindustrialIDDI

BARAHONA IDDIVALVELDE DOMINICAN RENEWABLES

AZUA Globasol y Sur Futuro**

*Proyectos de Higuereta**Proyecto piloto en Padre Las Casas

MONTECRISTI

DAJABON

ELIAS PIÑA

NEYBA1

There are 11 pilot projects in 7 provinces, wherethere are growing crops to produce Biodiesel.

39

Page 40: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

Santo Domingo

SanCristóbalSan José 

de Ocoa

Peravia

Azua

La Vega

Monseñor Nouel

Sánchez Ramírez

Monte Plata

Macorís

Hato Mayor

El Seibo

La Romana

La Altagracia

Samaná

María Trinidad

SánchezDuarte

Salcedo

Espaillat

Puerto Plata

Valverde

Santiago

San Juan

Bahoruco

Independencia

BarahonaPedernales

Elías Piña

Santiago 

Rodríguez

Dajabón

San Pedrode

Montecristi

Potential areas to produce Ethanol. Areasto grow Sugar Cane.

Etanol

40

Potential Areas for Ethanol

Production.

Page 41: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

Santo Domingo

SanCristóbalSan José 

de Ocoa

Peravia

Azua

La Vega

Monseñor Nouel

Sánchez Ramírez

Monte Plata

Macorís

Hato Mayor

El Seibo

La Romana

La Altagracia

Samaná

María Trinidad

SánchezDuarte

Salcedo

Espaillat

Puerto Plata

Valverde

Santiago

San Juan

Bahoruco

Independencia

BarahonaPedernales

Elías Piña

Santiago 

Rodríguez

Dajabón

San Pedrode

Montecristi

1

1 11

1

There are 2 projects that cover 5provinces, where they are planting SugarCane and Sweet Sorgum to produceEthanol.

PROVINCIA INSTITUCIONMONTECRISTI

DAJABONSANTIAGO R.VALVELDE

SAN PEDRO DE M

RJS Group S.A.

Green Solutions, S.A.

41

Ethanol Projects

Page 42: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

BIOMASS.

42

Development of Renewable Energies in D.R.

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43

BIOMASS.

Use of Wood / Charcoal for food cooking in rural and suburbanareas (Aprox. 10%)

Use of sugar cane bagasse in Sugar Mills to produce steam and electricity.

2 fabrics manufacturing companies changed their steam boilers from Diesel to Biomass. One of them to produce electricity.

200 Kw Pilot Project for Gasification of agricultural crops residues.

Electricity generation using the Methane recovery from MSW Landfills.

In process study of potential of available BIOMASS from agricultural residues to produce electricity.

Biodigestors projects using animals waste (Cow, Chicken and Pork).

Page 44: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

HYDROPOWER.

44

Development of Renewable Energies in D.R.

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45

HYDROPOWER. (1)

Big Hydro facilities in Dominican Republic (2011):

- 25 facilities interconnected to the national grid.- 523 Mw total installed capacity.- 17.5 % of the Electrical Installed capacity. - 11.6 % of Energy generated.- Big river sources already cover.

Potential for Small, Mini and Micro Hydro- 500 MCH.- Electrification of small rural communities.- Private sector could support the development.- Incentives according to Law 57-07.

Empresa de Generación Hidroeléctrica Dominicana (EGEHID)

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46

HYDROPOWER. (2)

SOURCE: OC – 2011 Memoria. (www.oc.org.do)

Agent Central Technology Fuel Location Mw

Page 47: Status and Outlook · 2019-12-11 · Las Terrenas: 12 Mw ... Residential PV System in Santo Domingo. Apartments PV Systems for common areas in Santo Domingo. 34 PERSPECTIVES: SOLAR

RURAL COMMUNITIES PROJECTS.

47

Development of Renewable Energies in D.R.

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48

RURAL COMMUNITIES PROJECTS. (1)

International Organizations Programs

NGO’s

Rural and Suburban Projects

SOLUZ

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49

ENERGY EFFICIENCY / Rational Use of Energy.

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50

ENERGY EFFICIENCY.

Bulbs substitution program from incandescent lamps to CFL.( Aprox. 12 millions between years 2008 y 2009).

Substitution of incandescent Traffic Lights with LED systems.

Substitution of incandescent Public Lamps for LED lamps.

Energy Audits in government institutions.

Fuels substitution program (use of NG in industries and vehicles).

Awareness campaigns by private companies and government institutions.

Creation of the Energy Manager in government institutions and starta program to reduce energy consumption (electricity and fuels).

Formulate the Energy Efficiency Law.

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51

Thank You

Ing. Julián DespradelProject CoordinatorNational Energy [email protected] Page: www.cne.gob.do

Visit the

http://www.godominicanrepublic.com