Stats Final-Traffic Fatalities

Variable Mean Std. Deviation Minimum MaximumTraffic Fatalities per 1000 0.17037255 0.055439683 0.063 0.303% of population classified as heavy drinkers 5.13333333 1.251186104 2.5 8.7% of population over the age of 65 12.7490196 2.080997121 4.6 18.4Licensed Drivers (thousands) 3433.88235 3723.517427 354 20359Percent of registered drivers uninsured 13.5098039 5.378187609 4.5 28State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt 25.2941176 15.7000562 0 86Median net worth of households 81820.4902 40529.11129 20804 197366% f the population identifying themselves as White 78.5098039 14.55523624 24 97% of the population identifying themselves as Black 10.8372549 11.62992624 0.3 57.8% of population of Hispanic or Latino Origin 10.5803922 9.88230782 1.2 46.3Population (thousands) 5104.72549 5701.407097 476 31431State gasoline tax per gallon 0.22023039 0.061741454 0.075 0.3865Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000 1504.54902 1658.809529 148 5723% of the population living in an urban area 72.2156863 15.31837292 38 100Annual public transportation trips per capita 30.1162353 100.5420144 0.355 710.789Northeast Dummy 0.1372549 0.347540377 0 1Southeast Dummy 0.23529412 0.428403328 0 1West Dummy 0.2745098 0.450707505 0 1Population^2 57926891.8 151561342.2 226576 987907761West*Urban 21.745098 36.24739612 0 94

Variable Coefficients t Stat P-valueIntercept 0.06929586 1.148562127 0.259522% of population classified as heavy drinkers -0.00289653 -0.889339995 0.38067% of population over the age of 65 0.01150239 4.788118634 3.94E-05Licensed Drivers (thousands) -3.4804E-05 -2.729593775 0.010358Percent of registered drivers uninsured 0.00133809 1.661192803 0.106757State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt -0.00051161 -1.913495254 0.064958Median net worth of households -3.3716E-07 -2.471661515 0.019144% f the population identifying themselves as White 0.00074152 1.649904084 0.10906% of the population identifying themselves as African American0.00264921 3.830897306 0.000583% of population of Hispanic or Latino Origin 0.00086821 1.442022489 0.159323

Population (thousands) 1.8998E-05 2.119735646 0.042137State gasoline tax per gallon -0.17385026 -2.286119122 0.029238Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000 -5.0263E-06 -2.214991035 0.034241% of the population living in an urban area -0.00070803 -1.409117305 0.168753Annual public transportation trips per capita -0.00017206 -2.828140809 0.008133Northeast Dummy -0.03297695 -2.777245263 0.00922Southeast Dummy 0.01443916 1.129555465 0.267328West Dummy 0.08630363 1.897186015 0.067153Population^2 2.6438E-11 0.38665038 0.701656West*Urban -0.00017275 -0.277280889 0.783405

Traffic Fatalities per 1000

% of population classified as heavy drinkers

% of population

over the age of 65

Licensed Drivers

(thousands)

Percent of registered

drivers uninsured

State fines levied for failing to wear a

seat belt

Median net worth

of household

s

% f the population identifying themselves as White

% of the population identifying themselve

s as African

American

% of population

of Hispanic or Latino

OriginPopulation (thousands

)

State gasoline tax per gallon

Incarcerations (of

more than 1 year)per 100,000

% of the population living in an urban

area

Annual public

transportation trips

per capitaNortheast Dummy

Southeast Dummy

West Dummy

Population^2

West*Urban

0.257 4.2 13.1 3043 22.00 $25.00 $48,998 71 26.00 3.9 4219 0.180 648 55 1.219 0 1 0 17799961 00.14 5.8 4.6 443 13.00 $15.00 $64,523 69 3.40 5.5 606 0.080 3402 66 5.224 0 0 1 367236 66

0.222 6.1 13.4 2654 12.00 $10.00 $38,618 75 3.00 29.6 4075 0.190 5723 88 10.139 0 0 1 16605625 880.249 4.6 14.8 1770 16.00 $25.00 $60,080 80 15.30 6.4 2453 0.215 552 52 1.774 0 1 0 6017209 00.134 6.2 10.6 20359 15.00 $20.00 $57,095 60 6.20 37.6 31431 0.192 439 94 38.137 0 0 1 9.88E+08 940.16 5.5 10.1 2620 15.00 $17.00 $74,567 83 4.00 20.7 3656 0.220 4454 85 18.965 0 0 1 13366336 85

0.095 5.2 14.2 2205 10.00 $37.00 $125,450 82 9.30 13.4 3275 0.250 3762 88 13.262 1 0 0 10725625 00.159 7.1 12.7 512 11.00 $20.00 $163,148 75 19.80 8.2 706 0.230 4432 80 9.837 0 0 0 498436 00.121 6.1 13.5 366 15.00 $50.00 $20,804 31 57.80 9.1 570 0.200 5107 100 710.789 0 0 0 324900 00.193 5.5 18.4 10885 24.00 $30.00 $71,928 78 15.10 22.5 13953 0.149 556 89 11.417 0 1 0 1.95E+08 00.202 3.9 10.1 4666 16.00 $15.00 $48,424 65 28.70 8.8 7055 0.075 4793 72 19.336 0 1 0 49773025 00.103 5.1 12.1 742 11.00 $45.00 $197,366 24 1.70 8.9 1179 0.160 3022 92 58.549 0 0 1 1390041 920.22 4.2 11.6 779 8.00 $5.00 $55,538 91 0.30 11.2 1133 0.250 474 66 1.174 0 0 1 1283689 66

0.132 5.5 12.6 7548 15.00 $25.00 $88,020 73 14.70 15.8 11752 0.190 3735 88 47.811 0 0 0 1.38E+08 00.169 4.4 12.8 3834 16.00 $25.00 $51,800 87 8.10 6 5752 0.180 434 71 4.638 0 0 0 33085504 00.169 4.7 15.4 1921 11.00 $25.00 $89,155 94 2.20 5 2829 0.220 3095 61 5.725 0 0 0 8003241 00.173 4.8 13.9 1794 10.00 $10.00 $92,149 86 5.10 10.5 2554 0.250 3174 71 1.659 0 0 0 6522916 00.203 2.7 12.8 2498 18.00 $25.00 $62,100 90 6.80 3.1 3827 0.185 458 56 5.477 0 1 0 14645929 00.194 4.1 11.4 2606 13.00 $25.00 $55,614 64 32.50 4.2 4315 0.200 867 73 16.126 0 1 0 18619225 00.152 5.5 13.9 916 4.50 $25.00 $78,532 97 0.60 1.3 1240 0.268 148 40 2.446 1 0 0 1537600 00.13 5.2 11.2 3311 15.00 $25.00 $180,899 64 28.50 8.2 5006 0.235 387 86 25.216 0 0 0 25060036 0

0.073 7 14.1 4209 4.50 $25.00 $143,625 85 6.00 9.6 6041 0.235 2006 91 65.219 1 0 0 36493681 00.149 5.9 12.4 6602 19.00 $25.00 $71,725 80 14.00 4.4 9496 0.199 445 75 8.839 0 0 0 90174016 00.141 5.8 12.5 2668 13.00 $25.00 $137,775 89 4.10 4.7 4567 0.200 185 71 15.848 0 0 0 20857489 00.296 4.5 12.5 1659 28.00 $25.00 $41,656 61 37.20 2.7 2669 0.184 686 49 0.498 0 1 0 7123561 00.206 4.8 14.1 3512 14.00 $10.00 $77,438 85 11.20 3.5 5278 0.170 508 69 11.239 0 0 0 27857284 00.236 4.4 13.3 536 11.00 $20.00 $58,543 91 0.30 2.9 856 0.278 378 54 2.163 0 0 1 732736 540.167 4.3 14.1 1154 8.00 $25.00 $85,198 90 3.60 9.2 1623 0.280 247 70 2.969 0 0 0 2634129 00.202 7.8 11.3 987 13.00 $25.00 $68,923 75 6.90 26.5 1457 0.238 472 92 25.082 0 0 1 2122849 920.105 6.3 11.9 878 11.00 $0.00 $132,671 96 0.80 2.8 1137 0.196 209 59 0.531 1 0 0 1292769 00.096 4 13.6 5521 11.00 $20.00 $127,800 73 13.10 17.7 7904 0.145 2865 94 40.989 0 0 0 62473216 00.27 5 11 1162 26.00 $25.00 $46,265 67 2.30 46.3 1654 0.180 323 75 4.683 0 0 1 2735716 75

0.091 5 13.2 10444 5.00 $50.00 $48,000 68 15.80 17.6 18169 0.387 288 87 161.584 1 0 0 3.3E+08 00.202 4.1 12.5 4779 14.00 $25.00 $62,480 72 21.20 8.4 7070 0.302 373 60 4.493 0 1 0 49984900 00.138 4.8 14.7 443 9.00 $20.00 $67,275 92 0.60 2 638 0.230 226 56 2.375 0 0 0 407044 00.123 5.4 13.4 7722 16.00 $25.00 $60,963 85 11.70 3.1 11102 0.280 4484 77 11.187 0 0 0 1.23E+08 00.211 3.5 13.6 2363 24.00 $20.00 $43,325 76 7.10 8.9 3258 0.170 654 65 2.546 0 0 0 10614564 00.159 5.9 13.7 2401 10.00 $75.00 $76,200 87 1.70 11.7 3086 0.240 3614 79 31.55 0 0 1 9523396 790.12 5.2 15.9 8146 7.00 $10.00 $100,000 85 10.00 5.7 12052 0.323 403 77 33.903 0 0 0 1.45E+08 0

0.063 7.5 15.6 682 18.00 $50.00 $169,846 85 5.50 12.4 997 0.310 1972 91 13.747 1 0 0 994009 00.231 5.5 11.9 2458 11.00 $10.00 $59,926 67 28.90 5.1 3664 0.168 495 60 2.118 0 1 0 13424896 00.214 3.9 14.7 512 9.00 $20.00 $58,967 89 0.80 2.7 721 0.240 416 52 1.302 0 0 0 519841 0

0.235 2.5 12.7 3583 24.00 $10.00 $60,080 80 16.30 4.6 5175 0.214 432 64 4.403 0 1 0 26780625 00.173 5.4 10.2 12012 15.00 $25.00 $44,850 71 11.00 37.6 18378 0.200 648 83 12.853 0 0 1 3.38E+08 830.179 3.1 8.8 1203 8.00 $45.00 $97,800 89 0.80 13 1908 0.245 238 88 12.021 0 0 1 3640464 880.133 6.8 12.1 435 7.00 $10.00 $22,080 97 0.50 1.5 580 0.200 2652 38 2.621 1 0 0 336400 00.142 5.1 11.1 4631 11.00 $25.00 $127,066 72 19.30 7.9 6552 0.175 468 73 6.824 0 1 0 42928704 00.119 5 11.6 3741 16.00 $86.00 $102,839 82 3.30 11.2 5343 0.340 269 82 27.121 0 0 1 28547649 820.195 3 15.4 1317 11.00 $25.00 $106,503 95 3.10 1.2 1822 0.315 363 46 1.901 0 1 0 3319684 00.14 8.7 13.4 3542 15.00 $10.00 $99,050 89 5.70 5.9 5082 0.330 366 68 16.044 0 0 0 25826724 0

0.303 5.2 11.7 354 10.00 $25.00 $49,168 92 0.80 8.9 476 0.140 385 65 0.355 0 0 1 226576 65

Descriptive SummaryTraffic Fatalities per 1000 % of population classified as heavy drinkers % of population over the age of 65 Licensed Drivers (thousands) Percent of registered drivers uninsured State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt Median net worth of households % f the population identifying themselves as White % of the population identifying themselves as African American % of population of Hispanic or Latino Origin Population (thousands) State gasoline tax per gallon Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000 % of the population living in an urban area Annual public transportation trips per capita Northeast Dummy Southeast Dummy West Dummy Population^2 West*Urban

Mean 0.170372549 5.133333333 12.74901961 3433.882353 13.50980392 25.29411765 81820.4902 78.50980392 10.8372549 10.58039216 5104.72549 0.220230392 1504.54902 72.21568627 30.11623529 0.137254902 0.235294118 0.274509804 57926891.82 21.745098Median 0.167 5.1 12.8 2458 13 25 68923 82 6.8 8.2 3656 0.214 495 72 9.837 0 0 0 13366336 0Mode 0.202 5.5 13.4 443 11 25 60080 85 0.8 8.9 #N/A 0.2 648 88 #N/A 0 0 0 #N/A 0Minimum 0.063 2.5 4.6 354 4.5 0 20804 24 0.3 1.2 476 0.075 148 38 0.355 0 0 0 226576 0Maximum 0.303 8.7 18.4 20359 28 86 197366 97 57.8 46.3 31431 0.3865 5723 100 710.789 1 1 1 987907761 94Range 0.24 6.2 13.8 20005 23.5 86 176562 73 57.5 45.1 30955 0.3115 5575 62 710.434 1 1 1 987681185 94Variance 0.0031 1.5655 4.3305 13864582.0259 28.9249 246.4918 1642608861.9749 211.8549 135.2552 97.6600 32506042.8831 0.0038 2751649.0525 234.6525 10108.6967 0.1208 0.1835 0.2031 ###################### 1313.8737Standard Deviation 0.0554 1.2512 2.0810 3723.5174 5.3782 15.7001 40529.1113 14.5552 11.6299 9.8823 5701.4071 0.0617 1658.8095 15.3184 100.5420 0.3475 0.4284 0.4507 151561342.1927 36.2474Coeff. of Variation 32.54% 24.37% 16.32% 108.43% 39.81% 62.07% 49.53% 18.54% 107.31% 93.40% 111.69% 28.03% 110.25% 21.21% 333.85% 253.21% 182.07% 164.19% 261.64% 166.69%Skewness 0.3524 0.3886 -0.8747 2.4794 0.7866 1.8924 1.1059 -1.6916 1.8465 1.9695 2.6015 0.3034 1.1146 -0.2721 6.4956 2.1727 1.2862 1.0414 5.0561 1.1365Kurtosis -0.2550 0.7145 4.2691 7.9875 0.5436 5.0409 0.7381 4.3504 4.3308 3.8776 8.7203 0.6055 -0.2403 -0.7090 44.2538 2.8301 -0.3614 -0.9544 29.3062 -0.6139Count 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51Standard Error 0.0078 0.1752 0.2914 521.3967 0.7531 2.1984 5675.2107 2.0381 1.6285 1.3838 798.3567 0.0086 232.2798 2.1450 14.0787 0.0487 0.0600 0.0631 21222832.8981 5.0757

Traffic Fatalities per 1000% of population classified as heavy drinkers% of population over the age of 65Licensed Drivers (thousands)Percent of registered drivers uninsuredState fines levied for failing to wear a seat beltMedian net worth of households% f the population identifying themselves as White% of the population identifying themselves as African American% of population of Hispanic or Latino OriginPopulation (thousands)State gasoline tax per gallonIncarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000% of the population living in an urban areaAnnual public transportation trips per capitaNortheast DummySoutheast DummyWest DummyPopulation^2West*Urban0.257 4.2 13.1 3043 22 $25.00 ######## 71 26 3.9 4219 0.18 648 55 1.219 0 1 0 17799961 0

0.14 5.8 4.6 443 13 $15.00 ######## 69 3.4 5.5 606 0.08 3402 66 5.224 0 0 1 367236 660.222 6.1 13.4 2654 12 $10.00 ######## 75 3 29.6 4075 0.19 5723 88 10.139 0 0 1 16605625 880.249 4.6 14.8 1770 16 $25.00 ######## 80 15.3 6.4 2453 0.215 552 52 1.774 0 1 0 6017209 00.134 6.2 10.6 20359 15 $20.00 ######## 60 6.2 37.6 31431 0.192 439 94 38.137 0 0 1 9.88E+08 94

0.16 5.5 10.1 2620 15 $17.00 ######## 83 4 20.7 3656 0.22 4454 85 18.965 0 0 1 13366336 850.095 5.2 14.2 2205 10 $37.00 ######## 82 9.3 13.4 3275 0.25 3762 88 13.262 1 0 0 10725625 00.159 7.1 12.7 512 11 $20.00 ######## 75 19.8 8.2 706 0.23 4432 80 9.837 0 0 0 498436 00.121 6.1 13.5 366 15 $50.00 ######## 31 57.8 9.1 570 0.2 5107 100 710.789 0 0 0 324900 00.193 5.5 18.4 10885 24 $30.00 ######## 78 15.1 22.5 13953 0.149 556 89 11.417 0 1 0 1.95E+08 00.202 3.9 10.1 4666 16 $15.00 ######## 65 28.7 8.8 7055 0.075 4793 72 19.336 0 1 0 49773025 00.103 5.1 12.1 742 11 $45.00 ######## 24 1.7 8.9 1179 0.16 3022 92 58.549 0 0 1 1390041 92

0.22 4.2 11.6 779 8 $5.00 ######## 91 0.3 11.2 1133 0.25 474 66 1.174 0 0 1 1283689 660.132 5.5 12.6 7548 15 $25.00 ######## 73 14.7 15.8 11752 0.19 3735 88 47.811 0 0 0 1.38E+08 00.169 4.4 12.8 3834 16 $25.00 ######## 87 8.1 6 5752 0.18 434 71 4.638 0 0 0 33085504 00.169 4.7 15.4 1921 11 $25.00 ######## 94 2.2 5 2829 0.22 3095 61 5.725 0 0 0 8003241 00.173 4.8 13.9 1794 10 $10.00 ######## 86 5.1 10.5 2554 0.25 3174 71 1.659 0 0 0 6522916 00.203 2.7 12.8 2498 18 $25.00 ######## 90 6.8 3.1 3827 0.185 458 56 5.477 0 1 0 14645929 00.194 4.1 11.4 2606 13 $25.00 ######## 64 32.5 4.2 4315 0.2 867 73 16.126 0 1 0 18619225 00.152 5.5 13.9 916 4.5 $25.00 ######## 97 0.6 1.3 1240 0.268 148 40 2.446 1 0 0 1537600 0

0.13 5.2 11.2 3311 15 $25.00 ######## 64 28.5 8.2 5006 0.235 387 86 25.216 0 0 0 25060036 00.073 7 14.1 4209 4.5 $25.00 ######## 85 6 9.6 6041 0.235 2006 91 65.219 1 0 0 36493681 00.149 5.9 12.4 6602 19 $25.00 ######## 80 14 4.4 9496 0.19875 445 75 8.839 0 0 0 90174016 00.141 5.8 12.5 2668 13 $25.00 ######## 89 4.1 4.7 4567 0.2 185 71 15.848 0 0 0 20857489 00.296 4.5 12.5 1659 28 $25.00 ######## 61 37.2 2.7 2669 0.184 686 49 0.498 0 1 0 7123561 00.206 4.8 14.1 3512 14 $10.00 ######## 85 11.2 3.5 5278 0.17 508 69 11.239 0 0 0 27857284 00.236 4.4 13.3 536 11 $20.00 ######## 91 0.3 2.9 856 0.2775 378 54 2.163 0 0 1 732736 540.167 4.3 14.1 1154 8 $25.00 ######## 90 3.6 9.2 1623 0.28 247 70 2.969 0 0 0 2634129 00.202 7.8 11.3 987 13 $25.00 ######## 75 6.9 26.5 1457 0.238 472 92 25.082 0 0 1 2122849 920.105 6.3 11.9 878 11 $0.00 ######## 96 0.8 2.8 1137 0.196 209 59 0.531 1 0 0 1292769 00.096 4 13.6 5521 11 $20.00 ######## 73 13.1 17.7 7904 0.145 2865 94 40.989 0 0 0 62473216 0

0.27 5 11 1162 26 $25.00 ######## 67 2.3 46.3 1654 0.18 323 75 4.683 0 0 1 2735716 750.091 5 13.2 10444 5 $50.00 ######## 68 15.8 17.6 18169 0.3865 288 87 161.584 1 0 0 3.3E+08 00.202 4.1 12.5 4779 14 $25.00 ######## 72 21.2 8.4 7070 0.302 373 60 4.493 0 1 0 49984900 00.138 4.8 14.7 443 9 $20.00 ######## 92 0.6 2 638 0.23 226 56 2.375 0 0 0 407044 00.123 5.4 13.4 7722 16 $25.00 ######## 85 11.7 3.1 11102 0.28 4484 77 11.187 0 0 0 1.23E+08 00.211 3.5 13.6 2363 24 $20.00 ######## 76 7.1 8.9 3258 0.17 654 65 2.546 0 0 0 10614564 00.159 5.9 13.7 2401 10 $75.00 ######## 87 1.7 11.7 3086 0.24 3614 79 31.55 0 0 1 9523396 79

0.12 5.2 15.9 8146 7 $10.00 ######## 85 10 5.7 12052 0.323 403 77 33.903 0 0 0 1.45E+08 00.063 7.5 15.6 682 18 $50.00 ######## 85 5.5 12.4 997 0.31 1972 91 13.747 1 0 0 994009 00.231 5.5 11.9 2458 11 $10.00 ######## 67 28.9 5.1 3664 0.168 495 60 2.118 0 1 0 13424896 00.214 3.9 14.7 512 9 $20.00 ######## 89 0.8 2.7 721 0.24 416 52 1.302 0 0 0 519841 00.235 2.5 12.7 3583 24 $10.00 ######## 80 16.3 4.6 5175 0.214 432 64 4.403 0 1 0 26780625 00.173 5.4 10.2 12012 15 $25.00 ######## 71 11 37.6 18378 0.2 648 83 12.853 0 0 1 3.38E+08 830.179 3.1 8.8 1203 8 $45.00 ######## 89 0.8 13 1908 0.245 238 88 12.021 0 0 1 3640464 880.133 6.8 12.1 435 7 $10.00 ######## 97 0.5 1.5 580 0.2 2652 38 2.621 1 0 0 336400 00.142 5.1 11.1 4631 11 $25.00 ######## 72 19.3 7.9 6552 0.175 468 73 6.824 0 1 0 42928704 00.119 5 11.6 3741 16 $86.00 ######## 82 3.3 11.2 5343 0.34 269 82 27.121 0 0 1 28547649 820.195 3 15.4 1317 11 $25.00 ######## 95 3.1 1.2 1822 0.315 363 46 1.901 0 1 0 3319684 0

0.14 8.7 13.4 3542 15 $10.00 ######## 89 5.7 5.9 5082 0.33 366 68 16.044 0 0 0 25826724 00.303 5.2 11.7 354 10 $25.00 ######## 92 0.8 8.9 476 0.14 385 65 0.355 0 0 1 226576 65

Regression Analysisb19 through b0 intercepts -0.0002 0.0000 0.0863 0.014439 -0.03298 -0.00017 -0.00071 -5E-06 -0.17385 1.9E-05 0.000868 0.002649 0.000742 -3.4E-07 -0.00051 0.001338 -3.5E-05 0.011502 -0.0029 0.069296

Regression Statistics b19 through b0 Standard Error 0.0006 0.0000 0.0455 0.012783 0.011874 6.08E-05 0.000502 2.27E-06 0.076046 8.96E-06 0.000602 0.000692 0.000449 1.36E-07 0.000267 0.000805 1.28E-05 0.002402 0.003257 0.060333Multiple R 0.9545 R Square, Standard Error 0.9110 0.0210 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AR Square 0.9110 F , Residual df 16.7063 31 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AAdjusted R Square 0.8565 Regression SS , Residual SS 0.140004742 0.01367318 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AStandard Error 0.0210Observations 51 Confidence level 95%

t Critical Value 2.0395ANOVA Half Width b0 0.1230

df SS MS F Significance F Half Width b1 0.0066Regression 19 0.1400 0.0074 16.7063 0.0000 Half Width b2 0.0049Residual 31 0.0137 0.0004 Half Width b3 0.0000Total 50 0.1537 Half Width b4 0.0016Half Width b5 0.0005

Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95% Upper 95% Half Width b6 0.0000Intercept 0.0692959 0.0603 1.1486 0.259522 -0.0538 0.1923 -0.0538 0.1923 Half Width b7 0.0009% of population classified as heavy drinkers -0.0028965 0.0033 -0.8893 0.380670 -0.0095 0.0037 -0.0095 0.0037 Half Width b8 0.0014% of population over the age of 65 0.0115024 0.0024 4.7881 0.000039 0.0066 0.0164 0.0066 0.0164 Half Width b9 0.0012Licensed Drivers (thousands) -0.0000348 0.0000 -2.7296 0.010358 -0.0001 0.0000 -0.0001 0.0000 Half Width b10 0.0000Percent of registered drivers uninsured 0.0013381 0.0008 1.6612 0.106757 -0.0003 0.0030 -0.0003 0.0030 Half Width b11 0.1551State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt -0.0005116 0.0003 -1.9135 0.064958 -0.0011 0.0000 -0.0011 0.0000 Half Width b12 0.0000Median net worth of households -0.0000003 0.0000 -2.4717 0.019144 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b13 0.0010% f the population identifying themselves as White 0.0007415 0.0004 1.6499 0.109060 -0.0002 0.0017 -0.0002 0.0017 Half Width b14 0.0001% of the population identifying themselves as African American 0.0026492 0.0007 3.8309 0.000583 0.0012 0.0041 0.0012 0.0041 Half Width b15 0.0242% of population of Hispanic or Latino Origin 0.0008682 0.0006 1.4420 0.159323 -0.0004 0.0021 -0.0004 0.0021 Half Width b16 0.0261Population (thousands) 0.0000190 0.0000 2.1197 0.042137 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b17 0.0928State gasoline tax per gallon -0.1738503 0.0760 -2.2861 0.029238 -0.3289 -0.0188 -0.3289 -0.0188 Half Width b18 0.0000Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000 -0.0000050 0.0000 -2.2150 0.034241 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b19 0.0013% of the population living in an urban area -0.0007080 0.0005 -1.4091 0.168753 -0.0017 0.0003 -0.0017 0.0003Annual public transportation trips per capita -0.0001721 0.0001 -2.8281 0.008133 -0.0003 0.0000 -0.0003 0.0000Northeast Dummy -0.0329770 0.0119 -2.7772 0.009220 -0.0572 -0.0088 -0.0572 -0.0088Southeast Dummy 0.0144392 0.0128 1.1296 0.267328 -0.0116 0.0405 -0.0116 0.0405West Dummy 0.0863036 0.0455 1.8972 0.067153 -0.0065 0.1791 -0.0065 0.1791Population^2 0.0000000 0.0000 0.3867 0.701656 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000West*Urban -0.0001728 0.0006 -0.2773 0.783405 -0.0014 0.0011 -0.0014 0.0011

Calculations

Traffic Fatalities per 1000% of population classified as heavy drinkers% of population over the age of 65Licensed Drivers (thousands)Percent of registered drivers uninsuredState fines levied for failing to wear a seat beltMedian net worth of households% f the population identifying themselves as White% of the population identifying themselves as African American% of population of Hispanic or Latino OriginPopulation (thousands)State gasoline tax per gallonIncarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000% of the population living in an urban areaAnnual public transportation trips per capitaNortheast DummySoutheast DummyWest DummyPopulation^20.257 4.2 13.1 3043 22 $25.00 ######## 71 26 3.9 4219 0.18 648 55 1.219 0 1 0 17799961

0.14 5.8 4.6 443 13 $15.00 ######## 69 3.4 5.5 606 0.08 3402 66 5.224 0 0 1 3672360.222 6.1 13.4 2654 12 $10.00 ######## 75 3 29.6 4075 0.19 5723 88 10.139 0 0 1 166056250.249 4.6 14.8 1770 16 $25.00 ######## 80 15.3 6.4 2453 0.215 552 52 1.774 0 1 0 60172090.134 6.2 10.6 20359 15 $20.00 ######## 60 6.2 37.6 31431 0.192 439 94 38.137 0 0 1 9.88E+08

0.16 5.5 10.1 2620 15 $17.00 ######## 83 4 20.7 3656 0.22 4454 85 18.965 0 0 1 133663360.095 5.2 14.2 2205 10 $37.00 ######## 82 9.3 13.4 3275 0.25 3762 88 13.262 1 0 0 107256250.159 7.1 12.7 512 11 $20.00 ######## 75 19.8 8.2 706 0.23 4432 80 9.837 0 0 0 4984360.121 6.1 13.5 366 15 $50.00 ######## 31 57.8 9.1 570 0.2 5107 100 710.789 0 0 0 3249000.193 5.5 18.4 10885 24 $30.00 ######## 78 15.1 22.5 13953 0.149 556 89 11.417 0 1 0 1.95E+080.202 3.9 10.1 4666 16 $15.00 ######## 65 28.7 8.8 7055 0.075 4793 72 19.336 0 1 0 497730250.103 5.1 12.1 742 11 $45.00 ######## 24 1.7 8.9 1179 0.16 3022 92 58.549 0 0 1 1390041

0.22 4.2 11.6 779 8 $5.00 ######## 91 0.3 11.2 1133 0.25 474 66 1.174 0 0 1 12836890.132 5.5 12.6 7548 15 $25.00 ######## 73 14.7 15.8 11752 0.19 3735 88 47.811 0 0 0 1.38E+080.169 4.4 12.8 3834 16 $25.00 ######## 87 8.1 6 5752 0.18 434 71 4.638 0 0 0 330855040.169 4.7 15.4 1921 11 $25.00 ######## 94 2.2 5 2829 0.22 3095 61 5.725 0 0 0 80032410.173 4.8 13.9 1794 10 $10.00 ######## 86 5.1 10.5 2554 0.25 3174 71 1.659 0 0 0 65229160.203 2.7 12.8 2498 18 $25.00 ######## 90 6.8 3.1 3827 0.185 458 56 5.477 0 1 0 146459290.194 4.1 11.4 2606 13 $25.00 ######## 64 32.5 4.2 4315 0.2 867 73 16.126 0 1 0 186192250.152 5.5 13.9 916 4.5 $25.00 ######## 97 0.6 1.3 1240 0.268 148 40 2.446 1 0 0 1537600

0.13 5.2 11.2 3311 15 $25.00 ######## 64 28.5 8.2 5006 0.235 387 86 25.216 0 0 0 250600360.073 7 14.1 4209 4.5 $25.00 ######## 85 6 9.6 6041 0.235 2006 91 65.219 1 0 0 364936810.149 5.9 12.4 6602 19 $25.00 ######## 80 14 4.4 9496 0.19875 445 75 8.839 0 0 0 901740160.141 5.8 12.5 2668 13 $25.00 ######## 89 4.1 4.7 4567 0.2 185 71 15.848 0 0 0 208574890.296 4.5 12.5 1659 28 $25.00 ######## 61 37.2 2.7 2669 0.184 686 49 0.498 0 1 0 71235610.206 4.8 14.1 3512 14 $10.00 ######## 85 11.2 3.5 5278 0.17 508 69 11.239 0 0 0 278572840.236 4.4 13.3 536 11 $20.00 ######## 91 0.3 2.9 856 0.2775 378 54 2.163 0 0 1 7327360.167 4.3 14.1 1154 8 $25.00 ######## 90 3.6 9.2 1623 0.28 247 70 2.969 0 0 0 26341290.202 7.8 11.3 987 13 $25.00 ######## 75 6.9 26.5 1457 0.238 472 92 25.082 0 0 1 21228490.105 6.3 11.9 878 11 $0.00 ######## 96 0.8 2.8 1137 0.196 209 59 0.531 1 0 0 12927690.096 4 13.6 5521 11 $20.00 ######## 73 13.1 17.7 7904 0.145 2865 94 40.989 0 0 0 62473216

0.27 5 11 1162 26 $25.00 ######## 67 2.3 46.3 1654 0.18 323 75 4.683 0 0 1 27357160.091 5 13.2 10444 5 $50.00 ######## 68 15.8 17.6 18169 0.3865 288 87 161.584 1 0 0 3.3E+080.202 4.1 12.5 4779 14 $25.00 ######## 72 21.2 8.4 7070 0.302 373 60 4.493 0 1 0 499849000.138 4.8 14.7 443 9 $20.00 ######## 92 0.6 2 638 0.23 226 56 2.375 0 0 0 4070440.123 5.4 13.4 7722 16 $25.00 ######## 85 11.7 3.1 11102 0.28 4484 77 11.187 0 0 0 1.23E+080.211 3.5 13.6 2363 24 $20.00 ######## 76 7.1 8.9 3258 0.17 654 65 2.546 0 0 0 106145640.159 5.9 13.7 2401 10 $75.00 ######## 87 1.7 11.7 3086 0.24 3614 79 31.55 0 0 1 9523396

0.12 5.2 15.9 8146 7 $10.00 ######## 85 10 5.7 12052 0.323 403 77 33.903 0 0 0 1.45E+080.063 7.5 15.6 682 18 $50.00 ######## 85 5.5 12.4 997 0.31 1972 91 13.747 1 0 0 9940090.231 5.5 11.9 2458 11 $10.00 ######## 67 28.9 5.1 3664 0.168 495 60 2.118 0 1 0 134248960.214 3.9 14.7 512 9 $20.00 ######## 89 0.8 2.7 721 0.24 416 52 1.302 0 0 0 5198410.235 2.5 12.7 3583 24 $10.00 ######## 80 16.3 4.6 5175 0.214 432 64 4.403 0 1 0 267806250.173 5.4 10.2 12012 15 $25.00 ######## 71 11 37.6 18378 0.2 648 83 12.853 0 0 1 3.38E+080.179 3.1 8.8 1203 8 $45.00 ######## 89 0.8 13 1908 0.245 238 88 12.021 0 0 1 36404640.133 6.8 12.1 435 7 $10.00 ######## 97 0.5 1.5 580 0.2 2652 38 2.621 1 0 0 3364000.142 5.1 11.1 4631 11 $25.00 ######## 72 19.3 7.9 6552 0.175 468 73 6.824 0 1 0 429287040.119 5 11.6 3741 16 $86.00 ######## 82 3.3 11.2 5343 0.34 269 82 27.121 0 0 1 285476490.195 3 15.4 1317 11 $25.00 ######## 95 3.1 1.2 1822 0.315 363 46 1.901 0 1 0 3319684

0.14 8.7 13.4 3542 15 $10.00 ######## 89 5.7 5.9 5082 0.33 366 68 16.044 0 0 0 258267240.303 5.2 11.7 354 10 $25.00 ######## 92 0.8 8.9 476 0.14 385 65 0.355 0 0 1 226576

Regression Analysisb18 through b0 intercepts 0.0000 0.0745 0.0137 -0.03246 -0.00017 -0.00074 -5.1E-06 -0.17688 1.92E-05 0.000839 0.002702 0.000779 -3.3E-07 -0.00053 0.001362 -3.5E-05 0.011598 -0.00302 0.067297

Regression Statistics b18 through b0 Standard Error 0.0000 0.0159 0.0123 0.011558 5.94E-05 0.000483 2.23E-06 0.074163 8.8E-06 0.000584 0.000655 0.000423 1.33E-07 0.000259 0.000789 1.26E-05 0.002343 0.003179 0.05903Multiple R 0.9544 R Square, Standard Error 0.9108 0.0207 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AR Square 0.9108 F , Residual df 18.1539 32 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AAdjusted R Square 0.8606 Regression SS , Residual SS 0.13997083 0.013707091 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AStandard Error 0.0207Observations 51 Confidence level 95%

t Critical Value 2.0369ANOVA Half Width b0 0.1202df SS MS F Significance F Half Width b1 0.0065

Regression 18 0.1400 0.0078 18.1539 0.0000 Half Width b2 0.0048Residual 32 0.0137 0.0004 Half Width b3 0.0000Total 50 0.1537 Half Width b4 0.0016Half Width b5 0.0005

Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95% Upper 95% Half Width b6 0.0000Intercept 0.0673 0.0590 1.1400 0.2627 -0.0529 0.1875 -0.0529 0.1875 Half Width b7 0.0009% of population classified as heavy drinkers-0.0030 0.0032 -0.9504 0.3490 -0.0095 0.0035 -0.0095 0.0035 Half Width b8 0.0013% of population over the age of 650.0116 0.0023 4.9509 0.0000 0.0068 0.0164 0.0068 0.0164 Half Width b9 0.0012Licensed Drivers (thousands)0.0000 0.0000 -2.7865 0.0089 -0.0001 0.0000 -0.0001 0.0000 Half Width b10 0.0000Percent of registered drivers uninsured0.0014 0.0008 1.7259 0.0940 -0.0002 0.0030 -0.0002 0.0030 Half Width b11 0.1511State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt-0.0005 0.0003 -2.0265 0.0511 -0.0011 0.0000 -0.0011 0.0000 Half Width b12 0.0000Median net worth of households0.0000 0.0000 -2.4925 0.0181 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b13 0.0010% f the population identifying themselves as White0.0008 0.0004 1.8428 0.0746 -0.0001 0.0016 -0.0001 0.0016 Half Width b14 0.0001% of the population identifying themselves as African American0.0027 0.0007 4.1272 0.0002 0.0014 0.0040 0.0014 0.0040 Half Width b15 0.0235% of population of Hispanic or Latino Origin0.0008 0.0006 1.4362 0.1606 -0.0004 0.0020 -0.0004 0.0020 Half Width b16 0.0251Population (thousands) 0.0000 0.0000 2.1854 0.0363 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b17 0.0325State gasoline tax per gallon-0.1769 0.0742 -2.3850 0.0232 -0.3279 -0.0258 -0.3279 -0.0258 Half Width b18 0.0000Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,0000.0000 0.0000 -2.2722 0.0299 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000% of the population living in an urban area-0.0007 0.0005 -1.5291 0.1361 -0.0017 0.0002 -0.0017 0.0002Annual public transportation trips per capita-0.0002 0.0001 -2.8584 0.0074 -0.0003 0.0000 -0.0003 0.0000Northeast Dummy -0.0325 0.0116 -2.8087 0.0084 -0.0560 -0.0089 -0.0560 -0.0089Southeast Dummy 0.0137 0.0123 1.1121 0.2744 -0.0114 0.0388 -0.0114 0.0388West Dummy 0.0745 0.0159 4.6747 0.0001 0.0420 0.1070 0.0420 0.1070Population^2 0.0000 0.0000 0.3346 0.7401 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

Calculations

Traffic Fatalities per 1000% of population classified as heavy drinkers% of population over the age of 65Licensed Drivers (thousands)Percent of registered drivers uninsuredState fines levied for failing to wear a seat beltMedian net worth of households% f the population identifying themselves as White% of the population identifying themselves as African American% of population of Hispanic or Latino OriginPopulation (thousands)State gasoline tax per gallonIncarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000% of the population living in an urban areaAnnual public transportation trips per capitaNortheast DummySoutheast DummyWest DummyWest*Urban0.257 4.2 13.1 3043 22 $25.00 ######## 71 26 3.9 4219 0.18 648 55 1.219 0 1 0 0

0.14 5.8 4.6 443 13 $15.00 ######## 69 3.4 5.5 606 0.08 3402 66 5.224 0 0 1 660.222 6.1 13.4 2654 12 $10.00 ######## 75 3 29.6 4075 0.19 5723 88 10.139 0 0 1 880.249 4.6 14.8 1770 16 $25.00 ######## 80 15.3 6.4 2453 0.215 552 52 1.774 0 1 0 00.134 6.2 10.6 20359 15 $20.00 ######## 60 6.2 37.6 31431 0.192 439 94 38.137 0 0 1 94

0.16 5.5 10.1 2620 15 $17.00 ######## 83 4 20.7 3656 0.22 4454 85 18.965 0 0 1 850.095 5.2 14.2 2205 10 $37.00 ######## 82 9.3 13.4 3275 0.25 3762 88 13.262 1 0 0 00.159 7.1 12.7 512 11 $20.00 ######## 75 19.8 8.2 706 0.23 4432 80 9.837 0 0 0 00.121 6.1 13.5 366 15 $50.00 ######## 31 57.8 9.1 570 0.2 5107 100 710.789 0 0 0 00.193 5.5 18.4 10885 24 $30.00 ######## 78 15.1 22.5 13953 0.149 556 89 11.417 0 1 0 00.202 3.9 10.1 4666 16 $15.00 ######## 65 28.7 8.8 7055 0.075 4793 72 19.336 0 1 0 00.103 5.1 12.1 742 11 $45.00 ######## 24 1.7 8.9 1179 0.16 3022 92 58.549 0 0 1 92

0.22 4.2 11.6 779 8 $5.00 ######## 91 0.3 11.2 1133 0.25 474 66 1.174 0 0 1 660.132 5.5 12.6 7548 15 $25.00 ######## 73 14.7 15.8 11752 0.19 3735 88 47.811 0 0 0 00.169 4.4 12.8 3834 16 $25.00 ######## 87 8.1 6 5752 0.18 434 71 4.638 0 0 0 00.169 4.7 15.4 1921 11 $25.00 ######## 94 2.2 5 2829 0.22 3095 61 5.725 0 0 0 00.173 4.8 13.9 1794 10 $10.00 ######## 86 5.1 10.5 2554 0.25 3174 71 1.659 0 0 0 00.203 2.7 12.8 2498 18 $25.00 ######## 90 6.8 3.1 3827 0.185 458 56 5.477 0 1 0 00.194 4.1 11.4 2606 13 $25.00 ######## 64 32.5 4.2 4315 0.2 867 73 16.126 0 1 0 00.152 5.5 13.9 916 4.5 $25.00 ######## 97 0.6 1.3 1240 0.268 148 40 2.446 1 0 0 0

0.13 5.2 11.2 3311 15 $25.00 ######## 64 28.5 8.2 5006 0.235 387 86 25.216 0 0 0 00.073 7 14.1 4209 4.5 $25.00 ######## 85 6 9.6 6041 0.235 2006 91 65.219 1 0 0 00.149 5.9 12.4 6602 19 $25.00 ######## 80 14 4.4 9496 0.19875 445 75 8.839 0 0 0 00.141 5.8 12.5 2668 13 $25.00 ######## 89 4.1 4.7 4567 0.2 185 71 15.848 0 0 0 00.296 4.5 12.5 1659 28 $25.00 ######## 61 37.2 2.7 2669 0.184 686 49 0.498 0 1 0 00.206 4.8 14.1 3512 14 $10.00 ######## 85 11.2 3.5 5278 0.17 508 69 11.239 0 0 0 00.236 4.4 13.3 536 11 $20.00 ######## 91 0.3 2.9 856 0.2775 378 54 2.163 0 0 1 540.167 4.3 14.1 1154 8 $25.00 ######## 90 3.6 9.2 1623 0.28 247 70 2.969 0 0 0 00.202 7.8 11.3 987 13 $25.00 ######## 75 6.9 26.5 1457 0.238 472 92 25.082 0 0 1 920.105 6.3 11.9 878 11 $0.00 ######## 96 0.8 2.8 1137 0.196 209 59 0.531 1 0 0 00.096 4 13.6 5521 11 $20.00 ######## 73 13.1 17.7 7904 0.145 2865 94 40.989 0 0 0 0

0.27 5 11 1162 26 $25.00 ######## 67 2.3 46.3 1654 0.18 323 75 4.683 0 0 1 750.091 5 13.2 10444 5 $50.00 ######## 68 15.8 17.6 18169 0.3865 288 87 161.584 1 0 0 00.202 4.1 12.5 4779 14 $25.00 ######## 72 21.2 8.4 7070 0.302 373 60 4.493 0 1 0 00.138 4.8 14.7 443 9 $20.00 ######## 92 0.6 2 638 0.23 226 56 2.375 0 0 0 00.123 5.4 13.4 7722 16 $25.00 ######## 85 11.7 3.1 11102 0.28 4484 77 11.187 0 0 0 00.211 3.5 13.6 2363 24 $20.00 ######## 76 7.1 8.9 3258 0.17 654 65 2.546 0 0 0 00.159 5.9 13.7 2401 10 $75.00 ######## 87 1.7 11.7 3086 0.24 3614 79 31.55 0 0 1 79

0.12 5.2 15.9 8146 7 $10.00 ######## 85 10 5.7 12052 0.323 403 77 33.903 0 0 0 00.063 7.5 15.6 682 18 $50.00 ######## 85 5.5 12.4 997 0.31 1972 91 13.747 1 0 0 00.231 5.5 11.9 2458 11 $10.00 ######## 67 28.9 5.1 3664 0.168 495 60 2.118 0 1 0 00.214 3.9 14.7 512 9 $20.00 ######## 89 0.8 2.7 721 0.24 416 52 1.302 0 0 0 00.235 2.5 12.7 3583 24 $10.00 ######## 80 16.3 4.6 5175 0.214 432 64 4.403 0 1 0 00.173 5.4 10.2 12012 15 $25.00 ######## 71 11 37.6 18378 0.2 648 83 12.853 0 0 1 830.179 3.1 8.8 1203 8 $45.00 ######## 89 0.8 13 1908 0.245 238 88 12.021 0 0 1 880.133 6.8 12.1 435 7 $10.00 ######## 97 0.5 1.5 580 0.2 2652 38 2.621 1 0 0 00.142 5.1 11.1 4631 11 $25.00 ######## 72 19.3 7.9 6552 0.175 468 73 6.824 0 1 0 00.119 5 11.6 3741 16 $86.00 ######## 82 3.3 11.2 5343 0.34 269 82 27.121 0 0 1 820.195 3 15.4 1317 11 $25.00 ######## 95 3.1 1.2 1822 0.315 363 46 1.901 0 1 0 0

0.14 8.7 13.4 3542 15 $10.00 ######## 89 5.7 5.9 5082 0.33 366 68 16.044 0 0 0 00.303 5.2 11.7 354 10 $25.00 ######## 92 0.8 8.9 476 0.14 385 65 0.355 0 0 1 65

Regression Analysisb18 through b0 intercepts -0.0001 0.0842 0.0142 -0.03259 -0.00016 -0.00079 -5.1E-06 -0.18057 2.04E-05 0.000884 0.002646 0.000751 -3.2E-07 -0.00052 0.001356 -3.6E-05 0.011641 -0.00277 0.069247

Regression Statistics b18 through b0 Standard Error 0.0006 0.0445 0.0126 0.011672 5.62E-05 0.000453 2.23E-06 0.073041 8.09E-06 0.000593 0.000682 0.000443 1.29E-07 0.000262 0.000793 1.23E-05 0.002344 0.003198 0.059525Multiple R 0.9543 R Square, Standard Error 0.9106 0.0207 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AR Square 0.9106 F , Residual df 18.1074 32 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AAdjusted R Square 0.8603 Regression SS , Residual SS 0.139938802 0.013739119 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AStandard Error 0.0207Observations 51 Confidence level 95%



Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95% Upper 95% Half Width b6 0.0000Intercept 0.0692 0.0595 1.1633 0.2533 -0.0520 0.1905 -0.0520 0.1905 Half Width b7 0.0009% of population classified as heavy drinkers -0.0028 0.0032 -0.8668 0.3925 -0.0093 0.0037 -0.0093 0.0037 Half Width b8 0.0014% of population over the age of 65 0.0116 0.0023 4.9672 0.0000 0.0069 0.0164 0.0069 0.0164 Half Width b9 0.0012Licensed Drivers (thousands) 0.0000 0.0000 -2.9179 0.0064 -0.0001 0.0000 -0.0001 0.0000 Half Width b10 0.0000Percent of registered drivers uninsured 0.0014 0.0008 1.7085 0.0972 -0.0003 0.0030 -0.0003 0.0030 Half Width b11 0.1488State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt -0.0005 0.0003 -2.0042 0.0536 -0.0011 0.0000 -0.0011 0.0000 Half Width b12 0.0000Median net worth of households 0.0000 0.0000 -2.4942 0.0180 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b13 0.0009% f the population identifying themselves as White 0.0008 0.0004 1.6972 0.0994 -0.0002 0.0017 -0.0002 0.0017 Half Width b14 0.0001% of the population identifying themselves as African American 0.0026 0.0007 3.8781 0.0005 0.0013 0.0040 0.0013 0.0040 Half Width b15 0.0238% of population of Hispanic or Latino Origin 0.0009 0.0006 1.4919 0.1455 -0.0003 0.0021 -0.0003 0.0021 Half Width b16 0.0256Population (thousands) 0.0000 0.0000 2.5192 0.0170 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b17 0.0907State gasoline tax per gallon -0.1806 0.0730 -2.4722 0.0189 -0.3294 -0.0318 -0.3294 -0.0318 Half Width b18 0.0012Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000 0.0000 0.0000 -2.2781 0.0295 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000% of the population living in an urban area -0.0008 0.0005 -1.7344 0.0925 -0.0017 0.0001 -0.0017 0.0001Annual public transportation trips per capita -0.0002 0.0001 -2.9147 0.0064 -0.0003 0.0000 -0.0003 0.0000Northeast Dummy -0.0326 0.0117 -2.7917 0.0088 -0.0564 -0.0088 -0.0564 -0.0088Southeast Dummy 0.0142 0.0126 1.1248 0.2691 -0.0115 0.0398 -0.0115 0.0398West Dummy 0.0842 0.0445 1.8893 0.0679 -0.0066 0.1749 -0.0066 0.1749West*Urban -0.0001 0.0006 -0.1927 0.8484 -0.0013 0.0011 -0.0013 0.0011

Calculations

Traffic Fatalities per 1000% of population classified as heavy drinkers% of population over the age of 65Licensed Drivers (thousands)Percent of registered drivers uninsuredState fines levied for failing to wear a seat beltMedian net worth of households% f the population identifying themselves as White% of the population identifying themselves as African American% of population of Hispanic or Latino OriginPopulation (thousands)State gasoline tax per gallonIncarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000% of the population living in an urban areaAnnual public transportation trips per capitaNortheast DummySoutheast DummyWest Dummy0.257 4.2 13.1 3043 22 $25.00 ######## 71 26 3.9 4219 0.18 648 55 1.219 0 1 0

0.14 5.8 4.6 443 13 $15.00 ######## 69 3.4 5.5 606 0.08 3402 66 5.224 0 0 10.222 6.1 13.4 2654 12 $10.00 ######## 75 3 29.6 4075 0.19 5723 88 10.139 0 0 10.249 4.6 14.8 1770 16 $25.00 ######## 80 15.3 6.4 2453 0.215 552 52 1.774 0 1 00.134 6.2 10.6 20359 15 $20.00 ######## 60 6.2 37.6 31431 0.192 439 94 38.137 0 0 1

0.16 5.5 10.1 2620 15 $17.00 ######## 83 4 20.7 3656 0.22 4454 85 18.965 0 0 10.095 5.2 14.2 2205 10 $37.00 ######## 82 9.3 13.4 3275 0.25 3762 88 13.262 1 0 00.159 7.1 12.7 512 11 $20.00 ######## 75 19.8 8.2 706 0.23 4432 80 9.837 0 0 00.121 6.1 13.5 366 15 $50.00 ######## 31 57.8 9.1 570 0.2 5107 100 710.789 0 0 00.193 5.5 18.4 10885 24 $30.00 ######## 78 15.1 22.5 13953 0.149 556 89 11.417 0 1 00.202 3.9 10.1 4666 16 $15.00 ######## 65 28.7 8.8 7055 0.075 4793 72 19.336 0 1 00.103 5.1 12.1 742 11 $45.00 ######## 24 1.7 8.9 1179 0.16 3022 92 58.549 0 0 1

0.22 4.2 11.6 779 8 $5.00 ######## 91 0.3 11.2 1133 0.25 474 66 1.174 0 0 10.132 5.5 12.6 7548 15 $25.00 ######## 73 14.7 15.8 11752 0.19 3735 88 47.811 0 0 00.169 4.4 12.8 3834 16 $25.00 ######## 87 8.1 6 5752 0.18 434 71 4.638 0 0 00.169 4.7 15.4 1921 11 $25.00 ######## 94 2.2 5 2829 0.22 3095 61 5.725 0 0 00.173 4.8 13.9 1794 10 $10.00 ######## 86 5.1 10.5 2554 0.25 3174 71 1.659 0 0 00.203 2.7 12.8 2498 18 $25.00 ######## 90 6.8 3.1 3827 0.185 458 56 5.477 0 1 00.194 4.1 11.4 2606 13 $25.00 ######## 64 32.5 4.2 4315 0.2 867 73 16.126 0 1 00.152 5.5 13.9 916 4.5 $25.00 ######## 97 0.6 1.3 1240 0.268 148 40 2.446 1 0 0

0.13 5.2 11.2 3311 15 $25.00 ######## 64 28.5 8.2 5006 0.235 387 86 25.216 0 0 00.073 7 14.1 4209 4.5 $25.00 ######## 85 6 9.6 6041 0.235 2006 91 65.219 1 0 00.149 5.9 12.4 6602 19 $25.00 ######## 80 14 4.4 9496 0.19875 445 75 8.839 0 0 00.141 5.8 12.5 2668 13 $25.00 ######## 89 4.1 4.7 4567 0.2 185 71 15.848 0 0 00.296 4.5 12.5 1659 28 $25.00 ######## 61 37.2 2.7 2669 0.184 686 49 0.498 0 1 00.206 4.8 14.1 3512 14 $10.00 ######## 85 11.2 3.5 5278 0.17 508 69 11.239 0 0 00.236 4.4 13.3 536 11 $20.00 ######## 91 0.3 2.9 856 0.2775 378 54 2.163 0 0 10.167 4.3 14.1 1154 8 $25.00 ######## 90 3.6 9.2 1623 0.28 247 70 2.969 0 0 00.202 7.8 11.3 987 13 $25.00 ######## 75 6.9 26.5 1457 0.238 472 92 25.082 0 0 10.105 6.3 11.9 878 11 $0.00 ######## 96 0.8 2.8 1137 0.196 209 59 0.531 1 0 00.096 4 13.6 5521 11 $20.00 ######## 73 13.1 17.7 7904 0.145 2865 94 40.989 0 0 0

0.27 5 11 1162 26 $25.00 ######## 67 2.3 46.3 1654 0.18 323 75 4.683 0 0 10.091 5 13.2 10444 5 $50.00 ######## 68 15.8 17.6 18169 0.3865 288 87 161.584 1 0 00.202 4.1 12.5 4779 14 $25.00 ######## 72 21.2 8.4 7070 0.302 373 60 4.493 0 1 00.138 4.8 14.7 443 9 $20.00 ######## 92 0.6 2 638 0.23 226 56 2.375 0 0 00.123 5.4 13.4 7722 16 $25.00 ######## 85 11.7 3.1 11102 0.28 4484 77 11.187 0 0 00.211 3.5 13.6 2363 24 $20.00 ######## 76 7.1 8.9 3258 0.17 654 65 2.546 0 0 00.159 5.9 13.7 2401 10 $75.00 ######## 87 1.7 11.7 3086 0.24 3614 79 31.55 0 0 1

0.12 5.2 15.9 8146 7 $10.00 ######## 85 10 5.7 12052 0.323 403 77 33.903 0 0 00.063 7.5 15.6 682 18 $50.00 ######## 85 5.5 12.4 997 0.31 1972 91 13.747 1 0 00.231 5.5 11.9 2458 11 $10.00 ######## 67 28.9 5.1 3664 0.168 495 60 2.118 0 1 00.214 3.9 14.7 512 9 $20.00 ######## 89 0.8 2.7 721 0.24 416 52 1.302 0 0 00.235 2.5 12.7 3583 24 $10.00 ######## 80 16.3 4.6 5175 0.214 432 64 4.403 0 1 00.173 5.4 10.2 12012 15 $25.00 ######## 71 11 37.6 18378 0.2 648 83 12.853 0 0 10.179 3.1 8.8 1203 8 $45.00 ######## 89 0.8 13 1908 0.245 238 88 12.021 0 0 10.133 6.8 12.1 435 7 $10.00 ######## 97 0.5 1.5 580 0.2 2652 38 2.621 1 0 00.142 5.1 11.1 4631 11 $25.00 ######## 72 19.3 7.9 6552 0.175 468 73 6.824 0 1 00.119 5 11.6 3741 16 $86.00 ######## 82 3.3 11.2 5343 0.34 269 82 27.121 0 0 1

0.195 3 15.4 1317 11 $25.00 ######## 95 3.1 1.2 1822 0.315 363 46 1.901 0 1 00.14 8.7 13.4 3542 15 $10.00 ######## 89 5.7 5.9 5082 0.33 366 68 16.044 0 0 0

0.303 5.2 11.7 354 10 $25.00 ######## 92 0.8 8.9 476 0.14 385 65 0.355 0 0 1

Regression Analysisb17 through b0 intercepts 0.0761 0.0137 -0.0323 -0.00016 -0.0008 -5.1E-06 -0.1819 2.04E-05 0.000862 0.002684 0.000776 -3.2E-07 -0.00053 0.00137 -3.6E-05 0.011692 -0.00288 0.067841

Regression Statistics b17 through b0 Standard Error 0.0150 0.0122 0.0114 5.53E-05 0.000443 2.2E-06 0.071649 7.98E-06 0.000572 0.000644 0.000417 1.27E-07 0.000255 0.000778 1.21E-05 0.002294 0.003106 0.058208Multiple R 0.9542 R Square, Standard Error 0.9105 0.0204 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AR Square 0.9105 F , Residual df 19.7466 33 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AAdjusted R Square 0.8644 Regression SS , Residual SS 0.139922863 0.013755058 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AStandard Error 0.0204Observations 51 Confidence level 95%



Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95% Upper 95% Half Width b6 0.0000Intercept 0.0678407 0.0582 1.1655 0.252179 -0.0506 0.1863 -0.0506 0.1863 Half Width b7 0.0008% of population classified as heavy drinkers -0.0028750 0.0031 -0.9256 0.361352 -0.0092 0.0034 -0.0092 0.0034 Half Width b8 0.0013% of population over the age of 65 0.0116920 0.0023 5.0959 0.000014 0.0070 0.0164 0.0070 0.0164 Half Width b9 0.0012Licensed Drivers (thousands) -0.0000359 0.0000 -2.9608 0.005648 -0.0001 0.0000 -0.0001 0.0000 Half Width b10 0.0000Percent of registered drivers uninsured 0.0013704 0.0008 1.7612 0.087462 -0.0002 0.0030 -0.0002 0.0030 Half Width b11 0.1458State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt -0.0005325 0.0003 -2.0910 0.044308 -0.0011 0.0000 -0.0011 0.0000 Half Width b12 0.0000Median net worth of households -0.0000003 0.0000 -2.5241 0.016592 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b13 0.0009% f the population identifying themselves as White 0.0007765 0.0004 1.8629 0.071404 -0.0001 0.0016 -0.0001 0.0016 Half Width b14 0.0001% of the population identifying themselves as African American 0.0026837 0.0006 4.1702 0.000207 0.0014 0.0040 0.0014 0.0040 Half Width b15 0.0232% of population of Hispanic or Latino Origin 0.0008616 0.0006 1.5051 0.141798 -0.0003 0.0020 -0.0003 0.0020 Half Width b16 0.0247Population (thousands) 0.0000204 0.0000 2.5556 0.015395 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b17 0.0305State gasoline tax per gallon -0.1818968 0.0716 -2.5387 0.016025 -0.3277 -0.0361 -0.3277 -0.0361Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000 -0.0000051 0.0000 -2.3258 0.026321 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000% of the population living in an urban area -0.0007986 0.0004 -1.8047 0.080256 -0.0017 0.0001 -0.0017 0.0001Annual public transportation trips per capita -0.0001631 0.0001 -2.9518 0.005778 -0.0003 -0.0001 -0.0003 -0.0001Northeast Dummy -0.0322705 0.0114 -2.8338 0.007787 -0.0554 -0.0091 -0.0554 -0.0091Southeast Dummy 0.0136808 0.0122 1.1251 0.268651 -0.0111 0.0384 -0.0111 0.0384West Dummy 0.0760973 0.0150 5.0678 0.000015 0.0455 0.1066 0.0455 0.1066

Calculations

Traffic Fatalities per 1000% of population classified as heavy drinkers% of population over the age of 65Licensed Drivers (thousands)Percent of registered drivers uninsuredState fines levied for failing to wear a seat beltMedian net worth of households% f the population identifying themselves as White% of the population identifying themselves as African American% of population of Hispanic or Latino OriginPopulation (thousands)State gasoline tax per gallonIncarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000% of the population living in an urban areaPercent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Public TransportationAnnual public transportation trips per capitaNortheast DummySoutheast DummyWest Dummy0.257 4.2 13.1 3043 22 $25.00 ######## 71 26 3.9 4219 0.18 648 55 0.5 1.219 0 1 0

0.14 5.8 4.6 443 13 $15.00 ######## 69 3.4 5.5 606 0.08 3402 66 1 5.224 0 0 10.222 6.1 13.4 2654 12 $10.00 ######## 75 3 29.6 4075 0.19 5723 88 1.8 10.139 0 0 10.249 4.6 14.8 1770 16 $25.00 ######## 80 15.3 6.4 2453 0.215 552 52 0.4 1.774 0 1 00.134 6.2 10.6 20359 15 $20.00 ######## 60 6.2 37.6 31431 0.192 439 94 4.8 38.137 0 0 1

0.16 5.5 10.1 2620 15 $17.00 ######## 83 4 20.7 3656 0.22 4454 85 2.5 18.965 0 0 10.095 5.2 14.2 2205 10 $37.00 ######## 82 9.3 13.4 3275 0.25 3762 88 3.9 13.262 1 0 00.159 7.1 12.7 512 11 $20.00 ######## 75 19.8 8.2 706 0.23 4432 80 2.1 9.837 0 0 00.121 6.1 13.5 366 15 $50.00 ######## 31 57.8 9.1 570 0.2 5107 100 33.6 710.789 0 0 00.193 5.5 18.4 10885 24 $30.00 ######## 78 15.1 22.5 13953 0.149 556 89 1.7 11.417 0 1 00.202 3.9 10.1 4666 16 $15.00 ######## 65 28.7 8.8 7055 0.075 4793 72 2.1 19.336 0 1 00.103 5.1 12.1 742 11 $45.00 ######## 24 1.7 8.9 1179 0.16 3022 92 5.5 58.549 0 0 1

0.22 4.2 11.6 779 8 $5.00 ######## 91 0.3 11.2 1133 0.25 474 66 1.2 1.174 0 0 10.132 5.5 12.6 7548 15 $25.00 ######## 73 14.7 15.8 11752 0.19 3735 88 8 47.811 0 0 00.169 4.4 12.8 3834 16 $25.00 ######## 87 8.1 6 5752 0.18 434 71 0.8 4.638 0 0 00.169 4.7 15.4 1921 11 $25.00 ######## 94 2.2 5 2829 0.22 3095 61 1 5.725 0 0 00.173 4.8 13.9 1794 10 $10.00 ######## 86 5.1 10.5 2554 0.25 3174 71 0.2 1.659 0 0 00.203 2.7 12.8 2498 18 $25.00 ######## 90 6.8 3.1 3827 0.185 458 56 1 5.477 0 1 00.194 4.1 11.4 2606 13 $25.00 ######## 64 32.5 4.2 4315 0.2 867 73 1.8 16.126 0 1 00.152 5.5 13.9 916 4.5 $25.00 ######## 97 0.6 1.3 1240 0.268 148 40 0.6 2.446 1 0 0

0.13 5.2 11.2 3311 15 $25.00 ######## 64 28.5 8.2 5006 0.235 387 86 8.3 25.216 0 0 00.073 7 14.1 4209 4.5 $25.00 ######## 85 6 9.6 6041 0.235 2006 91 8.3 65.219 1 0 00.149 5.9 12.4 6602 19 $25.00 ######## 80 14 4.4 9496 0.19875 445 75 0.9 8.839 0 0 00.141 5.8 12.5 2668 13 $25.00 ######## 89 4.1 4.7 4567 0.2 185 71 2.9 15.848 0 0 00.296 4.5 12.5 1659 28 $25.00 ######## 61 37.2 2.7 2669 0.184 686 49 0.2 0.498 0 1 00.206 4.8 14.1 3512 14 $10.00 ######## 85 11.2 3.5 5278 0.17 508 69 1.4 11.239 0 0 00.236 4.4 13.3 536 11 $20.00 ######## 91 0.3 2.9 856 0.2775 378 54 0.5 2.163 0 0 10.167 4.3 14.1 1154 8 $25.00 ######## 90 3.6 9.2 1623 0.28 247 70 0.6 2.969 0 0 00.202 7.8 11.3 987 13 $25.00 ######## 75 6.9 26.5 1457 0.238 472 92 3.8 25.082 0 0 10.105 6.3 11.9 878 11 $0.00 ######## 96 0.8 2.8 1137 0.196 209 59 0.7 0.531 1 0 00.096 4 13.6 5521 11 $20.00 ######## 73 13.1 17.7 7904 0.145 2865 94 10.7 40.989 0 0 0

0.27 5 11 1162 26 $25.00 ######## 67 2.3 46.3 1654 0.18 323 75 1.2 4.683 0 0 10.091 5 13.2 10444 5 $50.00 ######## 68 15.8 17.6 18169 0.3865 288 87 25.1 161.584 1 0 00.202 4.1 12.5 4779 14 $25.00 ######## 72 21.2 8.4 7070 0.302 373 60 0.9 4.493 0 1 00.138 4.8 14.7 443 9 $20.00 ######## 92 0.6 2 638 0.23 226 56 0.4 2.375 0 0 00.123 5.4 13.4 7722 16 $25.00 ######## 85 11.7 3.1 11102 0.28 4484 77 1.5 11.187 0 0 00.211 3.5 13.6 2363 24 $20.00 ######## 76 7.1 8.9 3258 0.17 654 65 0.4 2.546 0 0 00.159 5.9 13.7 2401 10 $75.00 ######## 87 1.7 11.7 3086 0.24 3614 79 3.7 31.55 0 0 1

0.12 5.2 15.9 8146 7 $10.00 ######## 85 10 5.7 12052 0.323 403 77 5 33.903 0 0 00.063 7.5 15.6 682 18 $50.00 ######## 85 5.5 12.4 997 0.31 1972 91 2.2 13.747 1 0 00.231 5.5 11.9 2458 11 $10.00 ######## 67 28.9 5.1 3664 0.168 495 60 0.5 2.118 0 1 00.214 3.9 14.7 512 9 $20.00 ######## 89 0.8 2.7 721 0.24 416 52 0.2 1.302 0 0 00.235 2.5 12.7 3583 24 $10.00 ######## 80 16.3 4.6 5175 0.214 432 64 0.7 4.403 0 1 00.173 5.4 10.2 12012 15 $25.00 ######## 71 11 37.6 18378 0.2 648 83 1.5 12.853 0 0 10.179 3.1 8.8 1203 8 $45.00 ######## 89 0.8 13 1908 0.245 238 88 2.6 12.021 0 0 10.133 6.8 12.1 435 7 $10.00 ######## 97 0.5 1.5 580 0.2 2652 38 1.1 2.621 1 0 00.142 5.1 11.1 4631 11 $25.00 ######## 72 19.3 7.9 6552 0.175 468 73 3.5 6.824 0 1 00.119 5 11.6 3741 16 $86.00 ######## 82 3.3 11.2 5343 0.34 269 82 4.3 27.121 0 0 10.195 3 15.4 1317 11 $25.00 ######## 95 3.1 1.2 1822 0.315 363 46 1.1 1.901 0 1 0

0.14 8.7 13.4 3542 15 $10.00 ######## 89 5.7 5.9 5082 0.33 366 68 1.9 16.044 0 0 00.303 5.2 11.7 354 10 $25.00 ######## 92 0.8 8.9 476 0.14 385 65 1.5 0.355 0 0 1

Regression Analysisb18 through b0 intercepts 0.0764 0.0137 -0.0327 -0.00018 0.000297 -0.00082 -5.1E-06 -0.18215 1.98E-05 0.000857 0.002677 0.000779 -3.2E-07 -0.00054 0.001404 -3.5E-05 0.01168 -0.00278 0.068434

Regression Statistics b18 through b0 Standard Error 0.0154 0.0123 0.0119 9.12E-05 0.001723 0.000471 2.24E-06 0.072741 8.81E-06 0.000582 0.000654 0.000423 1.29E-07 0.000262 0.000814 1.33E-05 0.00233 0.003196 0.059184Multiple R 0.9542 R Square, Standard Error 0.9106 0.0207 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AR Square 0.9106 F , Residual df 18.1028 32 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AAdjusted R Square 0.8603 Regression SS , Residual SS 0.13993559 0.013742331 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AStandard Error 0.0207Observations 51 Confidence level 95%



Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95% Upper 95% Half Width b6 0.0000Intercept 0.0684 0.0592 1.1563 0.2561 -0.0521 0.1890 -0.0521 0.1890 Half Width b7 0.0009% of population classified as heavy drinkers -0.0028 0.0032 -0.8710 0.3902 -0.0093 0.0037 -0.0093 0.0037 Half Width b8 0.0013% of population over the age of 65 0.0117 0.0023 5.0129 0.0000 0.0069 0.0164 0.0069 0.0164 Half Width b9 0.0012Licensed Drivers (thousands) 0.0000 0.0000 -2.6339 0.0129 -0.0001 0.0000 -0.0001 0.0000 Half Width b10 0.0000Percent of registered drivers uninsured 0.0014 0.0008 1.7251 0.0942 -0.0003 0.0031 -0.0003 0.0031 Half Width b11 0.1482State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt -0.0005 0.0003 -2.0605 0.0476 -0.0011 0.0000 -0.0011 0.0000 Half Width b12 0.0000Median net worth of households 0.0000 0.0000 -2.4912 0.0181 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b13 0.0010% f the population identifying themselves as White 0.0008 0.0004 1.8400 0.0751 -0.0001 0.0016 -0.0001 0.0016 Half Width b14 0.0035% of the population identifying themselves as African American 0.0027 0.0007 4.0910 0.0003 0.0013 0.0040 0.0013 0.0040 Half Width b15 0.0002% of population of Hispanic or Latino Origin 0.0009 0.0006 1.4739 0.1503 -0.0003 0.0020 -0.0003 0.0020 Half Width b16 0.0242Population (thousands) 0.0000 0.0000 2.2451 0.0318 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b17 0.0251State gasoline tax per gallon -0.1822 0.0727 -2.5041 0.0176 -0.3303 -0.0340 -0.3303 -0.0340 Half Width b18 0.0313Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000 0.0000 0.0000 -2.2612 0.0307 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000% of the population living in an urban area -0.0008 0.0005 -1.7467 0.0903 -0.0018 0.0001 -0.0018 0.0001Percent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Public Transportation0.0003 0.0017 0.1722 0.8644 -0.0032 0.0038 -0.0032 0.0038Annual public transportation trips per capita -0.0002 0.0001 -1.9253 0.0631 -0.0004 0.0000 -0.0004 0.0000Northeast Dummy -0.0327 0.0119 -2.7562 0.0096 -0.0569 -0.0085 -0.0569 -0.0085Southeast Dummy 0.0137 0.0123 1.1110 0.2749 -0.0114 0.0389 -0.0114 0.0389West Dummy 0.0764 0.0154 4.9744 0.0000 0.0451 0.1077 0.0451 0.1077

Calculations

Traffic Fatalities per 1000% of population classified as heavy drinkers% of population over the age of 65Licensed Drivers (thousands)Percent of registered drivers uninsuredState fines levied for failing to wear a seat beltMedian net worth of households% f the population identifying themselves as White% of the population identifying themselves as African American% of population of Hispanic or Latino OriginPopulation (thousands)State gasoline tax per gallonNumber of violent crimes per 1000 peopleIncarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000% of the population living in an urban areaPercent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Public TransportationAnnual public transportation trips per capitaNortheast DummySoutheast DummyWest Dummy0.257 4.2 13.1 3043 22 $25.00 ######## 71 26 3.9 4219 0.18 4.3 648 55 0.5 1.219 0 1 0

0.14 5.8 4.6 443 13 $15.00 ######## 69 3.4 5.5 606 0.08 5.93 3402 66 1 5.224 0 0 10.222 6.1 13.4 2654 12 $10.00 ######## 75 3 29.6 4075 0.19 5.13 5723 88 1.8 10.139 0 0 10.249 4.6 14.8 1770 16 $25.00 ######## 80 15.3 6.4 2453 0.215 4.56 552 52 0.4 1.774 0 1 00.134 6.2 10.6 20359 15 $20.00 ######## 60 6.2 37.6 31431 0.192 5.79 439 94 4.8 38.137 0 0 1

0.16 5.5 10.1 2620 15 $17.00 ######## 83 4 20.7 3656 0.22 3.45 4454 85 2.5 18.965 0 0 10.095 5.2 14.2 2205 10 $37.00 ######## 82 9.3 13.4 3275 0.25 3.08 3762 88 3.9 13.262 1 0 00.159 7.1 12.7 512 11 $20.00 ######## 75 19.8 8.2 706 0.23 6.58 4432 80 2.1 9.837 0 0 00.121 6.1 13.5 366 15 $50.00 ######## 31 57.8 9.1 570 0.2 16.08 5107 100 33.6 710.789 0 0 00.193 5.5 18.4 10885 24 $30.00 ######## 78 15.1 22.5 13953 0.149 7.3 556 89 1.7 11.417 0 1 00.202 3.9 10.1 4666 16 $15.00 ######## 65 28.7 8.8 7055 0.075 4.54 4793 72 2.1 19.336 0 1 00.103 5.1 12.1 742 11 $45.00 ######## 24 1.7 8.9 1179 0.16 2.7 3022 92 5.5 58.549 0 0 1

0.22 4.2 11.6 779 8 $5.00 ######## 91 0.3 11.2 1133 0.25 2.43 474 66 1.2 1.174 0 0 10.132 5.5 12.6 7548 15 $25.00 ######## 73 14.7 15.8 11752 0.19 5.57 3735 88 8 47.811 0 0 00.169 4.4 12.8 3834 16 $25.00 ######## 87 8.1 6 5752 0.18 3.53 434 71 0.8 4.638 0 0 00.169 4.7 15.4 1921 11 $25.00 ######## 94 2.2 5 2829 0.22 2.72 3095 61 1 5.725 0 0 00.173 4.8 13.9 1794 10 $10.00 ######## 86 5.1 10.5 2554 0.25 3.95 3174 71 0.2 1.659 0 0 00.203 2.7 12.8 2498 18 $25.00 ######## 90 6.8 3.1 3827 0.185 2.62 458 56 1 5.477 0 1 00.194 4.1 11.4 2606 13 $25.00 ######## 64 32.5 4.2 4315 0.2 6.46 867 73 1.8 16.126 0 1 00.152 5.5 13.9 916 4.5 $25.00 ######## 97 0.6 1.3 1240 0.268 1.09 148 40 0.6 2.446 1 0 0

0.13 5.2 11.2 3311 15 $25.00 ######## 64 28.5 8.2 5006 0.235 7.04 387 86 8.3 25.216 0 0 00.073 7 14.1 4209 4.5 $25.00 ######## 85 6 9.6 6041 0.235 4.69 2006 91 8.3 65.219 1 0 00.149 5.9 12.4 6602 19 $25.00 ######## 80 14 4.4 9496 0.19875 5.11 445 75 0.9 8.839 0 0 00.141 5.8 12.5 2668 13 $25.00 ######## 89 4.1 4.7 4567 0.2 2.63 185 71 2.9 15.848 0 0 00.296 4.5 12.5 1659 28 $25.00 ######## 61 37.2 2.7 2669 0.184 3.26 686 49 0.2 0.498 0 1 00.206 4.8 14.1 3512 14 $10.00 ######## 85 11.2 3.5 5278 0.17 4.73 508 69 1.4 11.239 0 0 00.236 4.4 13.3 536 11 $20.00 ######## 91 0.3 2.9 856 0.2775 3.65 378 54 0.5 2.163 0 0 10.167 4.3 14.1 1154 8 $25.00 ######## 90 3.6 9.2 1623 0.28 2.89 247 70 0.6 2.969 0 0 00.202 7.8 11.3 987 13 $25.00 ######## 75 6.9 26.5 1457 0.238 6.14 472 92 3.8 25.082 0 0 10.105 6.3 11.9 878 11 $0.00 ######## 96 0.8 2.8 1137 0.196 1.49 209 59 0.7 0.531 1 0 00.096 4 13.6 5521 11 $20.00 ######## 73 13.1 17.7 7904 0.145 3.66 2865 94 10.7 40.989 0 0 0

0.27 5 11 1162 26 $25.00 ######## 67 2.3 46.3 1654 0.18 6.65 323 75 1.2 4.683 0 0 10.091 5 13.2 10444 5 $50.00 ######## 68 15.8 17.6 18169 0.3865 4.65 288 87 25.1 161.584 1 0 00.202 4.1 12.5 4779 14 $25.00 ######## 72 21.2 8.4 7070 0.302 4.55 373 60 0.9 4.493 0 1 00.138 4.8 14.7 443 9 $20.00 ######## 92 0.6 2 638 0.23 0.78 226 56 0.4 2.375 0 0 00.123 5.4 13.4 7722 16 $25.00 ######## 85 11.7 3.1 11102 0.28 3.33 4484 77 1.5 11.187 0 0 00.211 3.5 13.6 2363 24 $20.00 ######## 76 7.1 8.9 3258 0.17 5.06 654 65 0.4 2.546 0 0 00.159 5.9 13.7 2401 10 $75.00 ######## 87 1.7 11.7 3086 0.24 2.96 3614 79 3.7 31.55 0 0 1

0.12 5.2 15.9 8146 7 $10.00 ######## 85 10 5.7 12052 0.323 3.98 403 77 5 33.903 0 0 00.063 7.5 15.6 682 18 $50.00 ######## 85 5.5 12.4 997 0.31 2.86 1972 91 2.2 13.747 1 0 00.231 5.5 11.9 2458 11 $10.00 ######## 67 28.9 5.1 3664 0.168 7.94 495 60 0.5 2.118 0 1 00.214 3.9 14.7 512 9 $20.00 ######## 89 0.8 2.7 721 0.24 1.73 416 52 0.2 1.302 0 0 00.235 2.5 12.7 3583 24 $10.00 ######## 80 16.3 4.6 5175 0.214 6.88 432 64 0.7 4.403 0 1 00.173 5.4 10.2 12012 15 $25.00 ######## 71 11 37.6 18378 0.2 5.52 648 83 1.5 12.853 0 0 10.179 3.1 8.8 1203 8 $45.00 ######## 89 0.8 13 1908 0.245 2.49 238 88 2.6 12.021 0 0 10.133 6.8 12.1 435 7 $10.00 ######## 97 0.5 1.5 580 0.2 1.1 2652 38 1.1 2.621 1 0 00.142 5.1 11.1 4631 11 $25.00 ######## 72 19.3 7.9 6552 0.175 2.76 468 73 3.5 6.824 0 1 00.119 5 11.6 3741 16 $86.00 ######## 82 3.3 11.2 5343 0.34 3.47 269 82 4.3 27.121 0 0 10.195 3 15.4 1317 11 $25.00 ######## 95 3.1 1.2 1822 0.315 2.57 363 46 1.1 1.901 0 1 0

0.14 8.7 13.4 3542 15 $10.00 ######## 89 5.7 5.9 5082 0.33 2.21 366 68 1.9 16.044 0 0 00.303 5.2 11.7 354 10 $25.00 ######## 92 0.8 8.9 476 0.14 2.62 385 65 1.5 0.355 0 0 1

Regression Analysisb19 through b0 intercepts 0.0760 0.0137 -0.0314 -0.00021 0.000345 -0.00092 -4.8E-06 0.002776 -0.18372 2.11E-05 0.000727 0.002419 0.000793 -3.1E-07 -0.00048 0.001317 -3.7E-05 0.011816 -0.00293 0.06468

Regression Statistics b19 through b0 Standard Error 0.0154 0.0123 0.0120 9.6E-05 0.001724 0.000482 2.26E-06 0.002768 0.072751 8.91E-06 0.000596 0.000703 0.000424 1.3E-07 0.00027 0.000819 1.34E-05 0.002334 0.0032 0.059296Multiple R 0.9557 R Square, Standard Error 0.9134 0.0207 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AR Square 0.9134 F , Residual df 17.2061 31 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AAdjusted R Square 0.8603 Regression SS , Residual SS 0.140367514 0.013310408 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AStandard Error 0.0207Observations 51 Confidence level 95%


df SS MS F Significance F Half Width b1 0.0065Regression 19 0.1404 0.0074 17.2061 0.0000 Half Width b2 0.0048Residual 31 0.0133 0.0004 Half Width b3 0.0000Total 50 0.1537 Half Width b4 0.0017

Half Width b5 0.0005Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95% Upper 95% Half Width b6 0.0000

Intercept 0.064680 0.0593 1.0908 0.283773 -0.0563 0.1856 -0.0563 0.1856 Half Width b7 0.0009% of population classified as heavy drinkers -0.002933 0.0032 -0.9168 0.366318 -0.0095 0.0036 -0.0095 0.0036 Half Width b8 0.0014% of population over the age of 65 0.011816 0.0023 5.0632 0.000018 0.0071 0.0166 0.0071 0.0166 Half Width b9 0.0012Licensed Drivers (thousands) -0.000037 0.0000 -2.7499 0.009858 -0.0001 0.0000 -0.0001 0.0000 Half Width b10 0.0000Percent of registered drivers uninsured 0.001317 0.0008 1.6093 0.117689 -0.0004 0.0030 -0.0004 0.0030 Half Width b11 0.1484State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt -0.000476 0.0003 -1.7657 0.087300 -0.0010 0.0001 -0.0010 0.0001 Half Width b12 0.0056Median net worth of households 0.000000 0.0000 -2.3773 0.023794 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b13 0.0000% f the population identifying themselves as White 0.000793 0.0004 1.8719 0.070684 -0.0001 0.0017 -0.0001 0.0017 Half Width b14 0.0010% of the population identifying themselves as African American 0.002419 0.0007 3.4402 0.001681 0.0010 0.0039 0.0010 0.0039 Half Width b15 0.0035% of population of Hispanic or Latino Origin 0.000727 0.0006 1.2210 0.231302 -0.0005 0.0019 -0.0005 0.0019 Half Width b16 0.0002Population (thousands) 0.000021 0.0000 2.3705 0.024164 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b17 0.0244State gasoline tax per gallon -0.183721 0.0728 -2.5253 0.016887 -0.3321 -0.0353 -0.3321 -0.0353 Half Width b18 0.0252Number of violent crimes per 1000 people 0.002776 0.0028 1.0030 0.323640 -0.0029 0.0084 -0.0029 0.0084 Half Width b19 0.0313Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000 -0.000005 0.0000 -2.1168 0.042401 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000% of the population living in an urban area -0.000923 0.0005 -1.9163 0.064592 -0.0019 0.0001 -0.0019 0.0001Percent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Public Transportation0.000345 0.0017 0.2004 0.842500 -0.0032 0.0039 -0.0032 0.0039Annual public transportation trips per capita -0.000206 0.0001 -2.1424 0.040128 -0.0004 0.0000 -0.0004 0.0000Northeast Dummy -0.031352 0.0120 -2.6216 0.013441 -0.0557 -0.0070 -0.0557 -0.0070Southeast Dummy 0.013745 0.0123 1.1136 0.273999 -0.0114 0.0389 -0.0114 0.0389West Dummy 0.076041 0.0154 4.9478 0.000025 0.0447 0.1074 0.0447 0.1074

Calculations

Traffic Fatalities per 1000% of population classified as heavy drinkers% of population over the age of 65Licensed Drivers (thousands)Percent of registered drivers uninsuredState fines levied for failing to wear a seat beltMedian net worth of households% f the population identifying themselves as White% of the population identifying themselves as African American% of population of Hispanic or Latino OriginPopulation (thousands)Percent of People 25 Years and Over Who Have Completed an Advanced DegreeState gasoline tax per gallonNumber of violent crimes per 1000 peopleIncarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000% of the population living in an urban areaPercent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Public TransportationAnnual public transportation trips per capitaNortheast DummySoutheast DummyWest Dummy0.257 4.2 13.1 3043 22 $25.00 ######## 71 26 3.9 4219 8.1 0.18 4.3 648 55 0.5 1.219 0 1 0

0.14 5.8 4.6 443 13 $15.00 ######## 69 3.4 5.5 606 9.2 0.08 5.93 3402 66 1 5.224 0 0 10.222 6.1 13.4 2654 12 $10.00 ######## 75 3 29.6 4075 9.2 0.19 5.13 5723 88 1.8 10.139 0 0 10.249 4.6 14.8 1770 16 $25.00 ######## 80 15.3 6.4 2453 6.1 0.215 4.56 552 52 0.4 1.774 0 1 00.134 6.2 10.6 20359 15 $20.00 ######## 60 6.2 37.6 31431 10.4 0.192 5.79 439 94 4.8 38.137 0 0 1

0.16 5.5 10.1 2620 15 $17.00 ######## 83 4 20.7 3656 11.9 0.22 3.45 4454 85 2.5 18.965 0 0 10.095 5.2 14.2 2205 10 $37.00 ######## 82 9.3 13.4 3275 14.6 0.25 3.08 3762 88 3.9 13.262 1 0 00.159 7.1 12.7 512 11 $20.00 ######## 75 19.8 8.2 706 10.7 0.23 6.58 4432 80 2.1 9.837 0 0 00.121 6.1 13.5 366 15 $50.00 ######## 31 57.8 9.1 570 26 0.2 16.08 5107 100 33.6 710.789 0 0 00.193 5.5 18.4 10885 24 $30.00 ######## 78 15.1 22.5 13953 9.1 0.149 7.3 556 89 1.7 11.417 0 1 00.202 3.9 10.1 4666 16 $15.00 ######## 65 28.7 8.8 7055 8.6 0.075 4.54 4793 72 2.1 19.336 0 1 00.103 5.1 12.1 742 11 $45.00 ######## 24 1.7 8.9 1179 9.6 0.16 2.7 3022 92 5.5 58.549 0 0 1

0.22 4.2 11.6 779 8 $5.00 ######## 91 0.3 11.2 1133 7.8 0.25 2.43 474 66 1.2 1.174 0 0 10.132 5.5 12.6 7548 15 $25.00 ######## 73 14.7 15.8 11752 11.2 0.19 5.57 3735 88 8 47.811 0 0 00.169 4.4 12.8 3834 16 $25.00 ######## 87 8.1 6 5752 7.9 0.18 3.53 434 71 0.8 4.638 0 0 00.169 4.7 15.4 1921 11 $25.00 ######## 94 2.2 5 2829 7.2 0.22 2.72 3095 61 1 5.725 0 0 00.173 4.8 13.9 1794 10 $10.00 ######## 86 5.1 10.5 2554 9.4 0.25 3.95 3174 71 0.2 1.659 0 0 00.203 2.7 12.8 2498 18 $25.00 ######## 90 6.8 3.1 3827 7.9 0.185 2.62 458 56 1 5.477 0 1 00.194 4.1 11.4 2606 13 $25.00 ######## 64 32.5 4.2 4315 7.2 0.2 6.46 867 73 1.8 16.126 0 1 00.152 5.5 13.9 916 4.5 $25.00 ######## 97 0.6 1.3 1240 8.2 0.268 1.09 148 40 0.6 2.446 1 0 0

0.13 5.2 11.2 3311 15 $25.00 ######## 64 28.5 8.2 5006 15.5 0.235 7.04 387 86 8.3 25.216 0 0 00.073 7 14.1 4209 4.5 $25.00 ######## 85 6 9.6 6041 15.6 0.235 4.69 2006 91 8.3 65.219 1 0 00.149 5.9 12.4 6602 19 $25.00 ######## 80 14 4.4 9496 9.5 0.19875 5.11 445 75 0.9 8.839 0 0 00.141 5.8 12.5 2668 13 $25.00 ######## 89 4.1 4.7 4567 8.6 0.2 2.63 185 71 2.9 15.848 0 0 00.296 4.5 12.5 1659 28 $25.00 ######## 61 37.2 2.7 2669 6.4 0.184 3.26 686 49 0.2 0.498 0 1 00.206 4.8 14.1 3512 14 $10.00 ######## 85 11.2 3.5 5278 9 0.17 4.73 508 69 1.4 11.239 0 0 00.236 4.4 13.3 536 11 $20.00 ######## 91 0.3 2.9 856 7.8 0.2775 3.65 378 54 0.5 2.163 0 0 10.167 4.3 14.1 1154 8 $25.00 ######## 90 3.6 9.2 1623 8.3 0.28 2.89 247 70 0.6 2.969 0 0 00.202 7.8 11.3 987 13 $25.00 ######## 75 6.9 26.5 1457 7 0.238 6.14 472 92 3.8 25.082 0 0 10.105 6.3 11.9 878 11 $0.00 ######## 96 0.8 2.8 1137 11.6 0.196 1.49 209 59 0.7 0.531 1 0 00.096 4 13.6 5521 11 $20.00 ######## 73 13.1 17.7 7904 12.4 0.145 3.66 2865 94 10.7 40.989 0 0 0

0.27 5 11 1162 26 $25.00 ######## 67 2.3 46.3 1654 9.9 0.18 6.65 323 75 1.2 4.683 0 0 10.091 5 13.2 10444 5 $50.00 ######## 68 15.8 17.6 18169 13.2 0.3865 4.65 288 87 25.1 161.584 1 0 00.202 4.1 12.5 4779 14 $25.00 ######## 72 21.2 8.4 7070 7.7 0.302 4.55 373 60 0.9 4.493 0 1 00.138 4.8 14.7 443 9 $20.00 ######## 92 0.6 2 638 6.2 0.23 0.78 226 56 0.4 2.375 0 0 00.123 5.4 13.4 7722 16 $25.00 ######## 85 11.7 3.1 11102 8.4 0.28 3.33 4484 77 1.5 11.187 0 0 00.211 3.5 13.6 2363 24 $20.00 ######## 76 7.1 8.9 3258 7 0.17 5.06 654 65 0.4 2.546 0 0 00.159 5.9 13.7 2401 10 $75.00 ######## 87 1.7 11.7 3086 10 0.24 2.96 3614 79 3.7 31.55 0 0 1

0.12 5.2 15.9 8146 7 $10.00 ######## 85 10 5.7 12052 9.1 0.323 3.98 403 77 5 33.903 0 0 00.063 7.5 15.6 682 18 $50.00 ######## 85 5.5 12.4 997 11.2 0.31 2.86 1972 91 2.2 13.747 1 0 00.231 5.5 11.9 2458 11 $10.00 ######## 67 28.9 5.1 3664 7.9 0.168 7.94 495 60 0.5 2.118 0 1 00.214 3.9 14.7 512 9 $20.00 ######## 89 0.8 2.7 721 5.9 0.24 1.73 416 52 0.2 1.302 0 0 00.235 2.5 12.7 3583 24 $10.00 ######## 80 16.3 4.6 5175 7.9 0.214 6.88 432 64 0.7 4.403 0 1 00.173 5.4 10.2 12012 15 $25.00 ######## 71 11 37.6 18378 8.2 0.2 5.52 648 83 1.5 12.853 0 0 10.179 3.1 8.8 1203 8 $45.00 ######## 89 0.8 13 1908 8.6 0.245 2.49 238 88 2.6 12.021 0 0 10.133 6.8 12.1 435 7 $10.00 ######## 97 0.5 1.5 580 12.3 0.2 1.1 2652 38 1.1 2.621 1 0 00.142 5.1 11.1 4631 11 $25.00 ######## 72 19.3 7.9 6552 13.2 0.175 2.76 468 73 3.5 6.824 0 1 00.119 5 11.6 3741 16 $86.00 ######## 82 3.3 11.2 5343 10.9 0.34 3.47 269 82 4.3 27.121 0 0 10.195 3 15.4 1317 11 $25.00 ######## 95 3.1 1.2 1822 6.1 0.315 2.57 363 46 1.1 1.901 0 1 0

0.14 8.7 13.4 3542 15 $10.00 ######## 89 5.7 5.9 5082 7.7 0.33 2.21 366 68 1.9 16.044 0 0 00.303 5.2 11.7 354 10 $25.00 ######## 92 0.8 8.9 476 7.6 0.14 2.62 385 65 1.5 0.355 0 0 1

Regression Analysisb20 through b0 intercepts 0.0762 0.0125 -0.0285 -0.00019 0.000569 -0.00095 -4.5E-06 0.002817 -0.18515 -0.00094 1.95E-05 0.000785 0.002504 0.00084 -2.8E-07 -0.00048 0.001324 -3.4E-05 0.011462 -0.00315 0.071855

Regression Statistics b20 through b0 Standard Error 0.0156 0.0131 0.0149 0.000105 0.001879 0.000495 2.42E-06 0.002811 0.073952 0.002882 1.03E-05 0.00063 0.000759 0.000454 1.55E-07 0.000274 0.000831 1.55E-05 0.002605 0.003316 0.064062Multiple R 0.9559 R Square, Standard Error 0.9137 0.0210 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AR Square 0.9137 F , Residual df 15.8800 30 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AAdjusted R Square 0.8562 Regression SS , Residual SS 0.140414586 0.013263335 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AStandard Error 0.0210Observations 51 Confidence level 95%


df SS MS F Significance F Half Width b1 0.0068Regression 20 0.1404 0.0070 15.8800 0.0000 Half Width b2 0.0053Residual 30 0.0133 0.0004 Half Width b3 0.0000Total 50 0.1537 Half Width b4 0.0017

Half Width b5 0.0006Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95% Upper 95% Half Width b6 0.0000

Intercept 0.0719 0.0641 1.1216 0.2709 -0.0590 0.2027 -0.0590 0.2027 Half Width b7 0.0009% of population classified as heavy drinkers -0.0032 0.0033 -0.9510 0.3492 -0.0099 0.0036 -0.0099 0.0036 Half Width b8 0.0016% of population over the age of 65 0.0115 0.0026 4.4002 0.0001 0.0061 0.0168 0.0061 0.0168 Half Width b9 0.0013Licensed Drivers (thousands) 0.0000 0.0000 -2.2157 0.0344 -0.0001 0.0000 -0.0001 0.0000 Half Width b10 0.0000Percent of registered drivers uninsured 0.0013 0.0008 1.5931 0.1216 -0.0004 0.0030 -0.0004 0.0030 Half Width b11 0.0059State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt -0.0005 0.0003 -1.7500 0.0903 -0.0010 0.0001 -0.0010 0.0001 Half Width b12 0.1510Median net worth of households 0.0000 0.0000 -1.8143 0.0796 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b13 0.0057% f the population identifying themselves as White 0.0008 0.0005 1.8520 0.0739 -0.0001 0.0018 -0.0001 0.0018 Half Width b14 0.0000% of the population identifying themselves as African American 0.0025 0.0008 3.2970 0.0025 0.0010 0.0041 0.0010 0.0041 Half Width b15 0.0010% of population of Hispanic or Latino Origin 0.0008 0.0006 1.2464 0.2222 -0.0005 0.0021 -0.0005 0.0021 Half Width b16 0.0038Population (thousands) 0.0000 0.0000 1.9049 0.0664 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b17 0.0002Percent of People 25 Years and Over Who Have Completed an Advanced Degree -0.0009 0.0029 -0.3263 0.7465 -0.0068 0.0049 -0.0068 0.0049 Half Width b18 0.0304State gasoline tax per gallon -0.1851 0.0740 -2.5036 0.0180 -0.3362 -0.0341 -0.3362 -0.0341 Half Width b19 0.0268Number of violent crimes per 1000 people 0.0028 0.0028 1.0019 0.3244 -0.0029 0.0086 -0.0029 0.0086 Half Width b20 0.0319Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000 0.0000 0.0000 -1.8764 0.0704 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000% of the population living in an urban area -0.0009 0.0005 -1.9162 0.0649 -0.0020 0.0001 -0.0020 0.0001Percent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Public Transportation0.0006 0.0019 0.3029 0.7640 -0.0033 0.0044 -0.0033 0.0044Annual public transportation trips per capita -0.0002 0.0001 -1.8315 0.0770 -0.0004 0.0000 -0.0004 0.0000Northeast Dummy -0.0285 0.0149 -1.9156 0.0650 -0.0590 0.0019 -0.0590 0.0019Southeast Dummy 0.0125 0.0131 0.9536 0.3479 -0.0143 0.0392 -0.0143 0.0392West Dummy 0.0762 0.0156 4.8845 0.0000 0.0444 0.1081 0.0444 0.1081

Calculations

Traffic Fatalities per 1000% of population classified as heavy drinkers% of population over the age of 65Licensed Drivers (thousands)Percent of registered drivers uninsuredState fines levied for failing to wear a seat beltMedian net worth of households% f the population identifying themselves as White% of the population identifying themselves as African American% of population of Hispanic or Latino OriginPopulation (thousands)Percent of People 25 Years and Over Who Have Completed an Advanced DegreeState gasoline tax per gallonMurder rate per 100,000Number of violent crimes per 1000 peopleIncarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000% of the population living in an urban areaPercent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Public TransportationAnnual public transportation trips per capitaNortheast DummySoutheast DummyWest Dummy0.257 4.2 13.1 3043 22 $25.00 $48,998.00 71 26 3.9 4219 8.1 0.18 6.3 4.3 648 55 0.5 1.219 0 1 0

0.14 5.8 4.6 443 13 $15.00 $64,523.00 69 3.4 5.5 606 9.2 0.08 4 5.93 3402 66 1 5.224 0 0 10.222 6.1 13.4 2654 12 $10.00 $38,618.00 75 3 29.6 4075 9.2 0.19 6.2 5.13 5723 88 1.8 10.139 0 0 10.249 4.6 14.8 1770 16 $25.00 $60,080.00 80 15.3 6.4 2453 6.1 0.215 5.5 4.56 552 52 0.4 1.774 0 1 00.134 6.2 10.6 20359 15 $20.00 $57,095.00 60 6.2 37.6 31431 10.4 0.192 4.8 5.79 439 94 4.8 38.137 0 0 1

0.16 5.5 10.1 2620 15 $17.00 $74,567.00 83 4 20.7 3656 11.9 0.22 2.9 3.45 4454 85 2.5 18.965 0 0 10.095 5.2 14.2 2205 10 $37.00 $125,450.00 82 9.3 13.4 3275 14.6 0.25 3.6 3.08 3762 88 3.9 13.262 1 0 00.159 7.1 12.7 512 11 $20.00 $163,148.00 75 19.8 8.2 706 10.7 0.23 4.5 6.58 4432 80 2.1 9.837 0 0 00.121 6.1 13.5 366 15 $50.00 $20,804.00 31 57.8 9.1 570 26 0.2 21.9 16.08 5107 100 33.6 710.789 0 0 00.193 5.5 18.4 10885 24 $30.00 $71,928.00 78 15.1 22.5 13953 9.1 0.149 5.2 7.3 556 89 1.7 11.417 0 1 00.202 3.9 10.1 4666 16 $15.00 $48,424.00 65 28.7 8.8 7055 8.6 0.075 5.6 4.54 4793 72 2.1 19.336 0 1 00.103 5.1 12.1 742 11 $45.00 $197,366.00 24 1.7 8.9 1179 9.6 0.16 1.2 2.7 3022 92 5.5 58.549 0 0 1

0.22 4.2 11.6 779 8 $5.00 $55,538.00 91 0.3 11.2 1133 7.8 0.25 2.3 2.43 474 66 1.2 1.174 0 0 10.132 5.5 12.6 7548 15 $25.00 $88,020.00 73 14.7 15.8 11752 11.2 0.19 5.6 5.57 3735 88 8 47.811 0 0 00.169 4.4 12.8 3834 16 $25.00 $51,800.00 87 8.1 6 5752 7.9 0.18 4.8 3.53 434 71 0.8 4.638 0 0 00.169 4.7 15.4 1921 11 $25.00 $89,155.00 94 2.2 5 2829 7.2 0.22 1.5 2.72 3095 61 1 5.725 0 0 00.173 4.8 13.9 1794 10 $10.00 $92,149.00 86 5.1 10.5 2554 9.4 0.25 3.8 3.95 3174 71 0.2 1.659 0 0 00.203 2.7 12.8 2498 18 $25.00 $62,100.00 90 6.8 3.1 3827 7.9 0.185 3.5 2.62 458 56 1 5.477 0 1 00.194 4.1 11.4 2606 13 $25.00 $55,614.00 64 32.5 4.2 4315 7.2 0.2 11.2 6.46 867 73 1.8 16.126 0 1 00.152 5.5 13.9 916 4.5 $25.00 $78,532.00 97 0.6 1.3 1240 8.2 0.268 2 1.09 148 40 0.6 2.446 1 0 0

0.13 5.2 11.2 3311 15 $25.00 $180,899.00 64 28.5 8.2 5006 15.5 0.235 6.8 7.04 387 86 8.3 25.216 0 0 00.073 7 14.1 4209 4.5 $25.00 $143,625.00 85 6 9.6 6041 15.6 0.235 2.8 4.69 2006 91 8.3 65.219 1 0 00.149 5.9 12.4 6602 19 $25.00 $71,725.00 80 14 4.4 9496 9.5 0.19875 6.2 5.11 445 75 0.9 8.839 0 0 00.141 5.8 12.5 2668 13 $25.00 $137,775.00 89 4.1 4.7 4567 8.6 0.2 1.4 2.63 185 71 2.9 15.848 0 0 00.296 4.5 12.5 1659 28 $25.00 $41,656.00 61 37.2 2.7 2669 6.4 0.184 8 3.26 686 49 0.2 0.498 0 1 00.206 4.8 14.1 3512 14 $10.00 $77,438.00 85 11.2 3.5 5278 9 0.17 6.1 4.73 508 69 1.4 11.239 0 0 00.236 4.4 13.3 536 11 $20.00 $58,543.00 91 0.3 2.9 856 7.8 0.2775 2.8 3.65 378 54 0.5 2.163 0 0 10.167 4.3 14.1 1154 8 $25.00 $85,198.00 90 3.6 9.2 1623 8.3 0.28 3.6 2.89 247 70 0.6 2.969 0 0 00.202 7.8 11.3 987 13 $25.00 $68,923.00 75 6.9 26.5 1457 7 0.238 5.2 6.14 472 92 3.8 25.082 0 0 10.105 6.3 11.9 878 11 $0.00 $132,671.00 96 0.8 2.8 1137 11.6 0.196 1.3 1.49 209 59 0.7 0.531 1 0 00.096 4 13.6 5521 11 $20.00 $127,800.00 73 13.1 17.7 7904 12.4 0.145 4.3 3.66 2865 94 10.7 40.989 0 0 0

0.27 5 11 1162 26 $25.00 $46,265.00 67 2.3 46.3 1654 9.9 0.18 7.5 6.65 323 75 1.2 4.683 0 0 10.091 5 13.2 10444 5 $50.00 $48,000.00 68 15.8 17.6 18169 13.2 0.3865 4 4.65 288 87 25.1 161.584 1 0 00.202 4.1 12.5 4779 14 $25.00 $62,480.00 72 21.2 8.4 7070 7.7 0.302 5.3 4.55 373 60 0.9 4.493 0 1 00.138 4.8 14.7 443 9 $20.00 $67,275.00 92 0.6 2 638 6.2 0.23 3.5 0.78 226 56 0.4 2.375 0 0 00.123 5.4 13.4 7722 16 $25.00 $60,963.00 85 11.7 3.1 11102 8.4 0.28 4.4 3.33 4484 77 1.5 11.187 0 0 00.211 3.5 13.6 2363 24 $20.00 $43,325.00 76 7.1 8.9 3258 7 0.17 5.5 5.06 654 65 0.4 2.546 0 0 00.159 5.9 13.7 2401 10 $75.00 $76,200.00 87 1.7 11.7 3086 10 0.24 2.1 2.96 3614 79 3.7 31.55 0 0 1

0.12 5.2 15.9 8146 7 $10.00 $100,000.00 85 10 5.7 12052 9.1 0.323 5 3.98 403 77 5 33.903 0 0 00.063 7.5 15.6 682 18 $50.00 $169,846.00 85 5.5 12.4 997 11.2 0.31 1.3 2.86 1972 91 2.2 13.747 1 0 00.231 5.5 11.9 2458 11 $10.00 $59,926.00 67 28.9 5.1 3664 7.9 0.168 6.8 7.94 495 60 0.5 2.118 0 1 00.214 3.9 14.7 512 9 $20.00 $58,967.00 89 0.8 2.7 721 5.9 0.24 2.5 1.73 416 52 0.2 1.302 0 0 00.235 2.5 12.7 3583 24 $10.00 $60,080.00 80 16.3 4.6 5175 7.9 0.214 5.8 6.88 432 64 0.7 4.403 0 1 00.173 5.4 10.2 12012 15 $25.00 $44,850.00 71 11 37.6 18378 8.2 0.2 4.4 5.52 648 83 1.5 12.853 0 0 10.179 3.1 8.8 1203 8 $45.00 $97,800.00 89 0.8 13 1908 8.6 0.245 1.9 2.49 238 88 2.6 12.021 0 0 10.133 6.8 12.1 435 7 $10.00 $22,080.00 97 0.5 1.5 580 12.3 0.2 1.3 1.1 2652 38 1.1 2.621 1 0 00.142 5.1 11.1 4631 11 $25.00 $127,066.00 72 19.3 7.9 6552 13.2 0.175 3.7 2.76 468 73 3.5 6.824 0 1 00.119 5 11.6 3741 16 $86.00 $102,839.00 82 3.3 11.2 5343 10.9 0.34 2.4 3.47 269 82 4.3 27.121 0 0 10.195 3 15.4 1317 11 $25.00 $106,503.00 95 3.1 1.2 1822 6.1 0.315 4.3 2.57 363 46 1.1 1.901 0 1 0

0.14 8.7 13.4 3542 15 $10.00 $99,050.00 89 5.7 5.9 5082 7.7 0.33 2.4 2.21 366 68 1.9 16.044 0 0 00.303 5.2 11.7 354 10 $25.00 $49,168.00 92 0.8 8.9 476 7.6 0.14 3.2 2.62 385 65 1.5 0.355 0 0 1

Regression Analysisb21 through b0 intercepts 0.0740 0.0102 -0.0317 -0.00015 -7.7E-05 -0.00086 -5.2E-06 0.004219 -0.00371 -0.17992 -0.00044 2.08E-05 0.000881 0.002939 0.000759 -3.6E-07 -0.00052 0.001306 -3.7E-05 0.011972 -0.00384 0.081203

Regression Statistics b21 through b0 Standard Error 0.0158 0.0133 0.0152 0.000113 0.001983 0.000501 2.5E-06 0.003133 0.003665 0.074102 0.002923 1.03E-05 0.000637 0.000872 0.000461 1.72E-07 0.000277 0.000831 1.57E-05 0.002652 0.003384 0.064698Multiple R 0.9574 R Square, Standard Error 0.9166 0.0210 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AR Square 0.9166 F , Residual df 15.1851 29 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AAdjusted R Square 0.8563 Regression SS , Residual SS 0.140867243 0.012810679 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AStandard Error 0.0210Observations 51 Confidence level 95%



Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95% Upper 95% Half Width b6 0.0000Intercept 0.0812 0.0647 1.2551 0.2195 -0.0511 0.2135 -0.0511 0.2135 Half Width b7 0.0009% of population classified as heavy drinkers -0.0038 0.0034 -1.1354 0.2655 -0.0108 0.0031 -0.0108 0.0031 Half Width b8 0.0018% of population over the age of 65 0.0120 0.0027 4.5142 0.0001 0.0065 0.0174 0.0065 0.0174 Half Width b9 0.0013Licensed Drivers (thousands) 0.0000 0.0000 -2.3404 0.0264 -0.0001 0.0000 -0.0001 0.0000 Half Width b10 0.0000Percent of registered drivers uninsured 0.0013 0.0008 1.5724 0.1267 -0.0004 0.0030 -0.0004 0.0030 Half Width b11 0.0060State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt -0.0005 0.0003 -1.8873 0.0692 -0.0011 0.0000 -0.0011 0.0000 Half Width b12 0.1516Median net worth of households 0.0000 0.0000 -2.0748 0.0470 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b13 0.0075% f the population identifying themselves as White 0.0008 0.0005 1.6472 0.1103 -0.0002 0.0017 -0.0002 0.0017 Half Width b14 0.0064% of the population identifying themselves as African American 0.0029 0.0009 3.3687 0.0021 0.0012 0.0047 0.0012 0.0047 Half Width b15 0.0000% of population of Hispanic or Latino Origin 0.0009 0.0006 1.3833 0.1771 -0.0004 0.0022 -0.0004 0.0022 Half Width b16 0.0010Population (thousands) 0.0000 0.0000 2.0112 0.0537 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b17 0.0041Percent of People 25 Years and Over Who Have Completed an Advanced Degree -0.0004 0.0029 -0.1509 0.8811 -0.0064 0.0055 -0.0064 0.0055 Half Width b18 0.0002State gasoline tax per gallon -0.1799 0.0741 -2.4281 0.0216 -0.3315 -0.0284 -0.3315 -0.0284 Half Width b19 0.0311Murder rate per 100,000 -0.0037 0.0037 -1.0123 0.3198 -0.0112 0.0038 -0.0112 0.0038 Half Width b20 0.0272Number of violent crimes per 1000 people 0.0042 0.0031 1.3466 0.1885 -0.0022 0.0106 -0.0022 0.0106 Half Width b21 0.0322Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000 0.0000 0.0000 -2.0755 0.0469 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000% of the population living in an urban area -0.0009 0.0005 -1.7227 0.0956 -0.0019 0.0002 -0.0019 0.0002Percent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Public Transportation-0.0001 0.0020 -0.0390 0.9692 -0.0041 0.0040 -0.0041 0.0040Annual public transportation trips per capita -0.0002 0.0001 -1.3340 0.1926 -0.0004 0.0001 -0.0004 0.0001Northeast Dummy -0.0317 0.0152 -2.0830 0.0462 -0.0628 -0.0006 -0.0628 -0.0006Southeast Dummy 0.0102 0.0133 0.7699 0.4476 -0.0169 0.0374 -0.0169 0.0374West Dummy 0.0740 0.0158 4.6977 0.0001 0.0418 0.1062 0.0418 0.1062

Calculations

Traffic Fatalities per 1000% of population classified as heavy drinkers% of population over the age of 65Licensed Drivers (thousands)Percent of registered drivers uninsuredState fines levied for failing to wear a seat beltMedian net worth of households% f the population identifying themselves as White% of the population identifying themselves as African American% of population of Hispanic or Latino OriginPopulation (thousands)Percent of People 25 Years and Over Who Have Completed an Advanced DegreeState gasoline tax per gallonMurder rate per 100,000Number of violent crimes per 1000 peopleIncarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000% of the population living in an urban areaPercent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Car, Truck, or Van--CarpooledPercent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Public TransportationAnnual public transportation trips per capitaNortheast DummySoutheast DummyWest Dummy0.257 4.2 13.1 3043 22 $25.00 $48,998.00 71 26 3.9 4219 8.1 0.18 6.3 4.3 648 55 9.7 0.5 1.219 0 1 0

0.14 5.8 4.6 443 13 $15.00 $64,523.00 69 3.4 5.5 606 9.2 0.08 4 5.93 3402 66 13.8 1 5.224 0 0 10.222 6.1 13.4 2654 12 $10.00 $38,618.00 75 3 29.6 4075 9.2 0.19 6.2 5.13 5723 88 14.4 1.8 10.139 0 0 10.249 4.6 14.8 1770 16 $25.00 $60,080.00 80 15.3 6.4 2453 6.1 0.215 5.5 4.56 552 52 10.9 0.4 1.774 0 1 00.134 6.2 10.6 20359 15 $20.00 $57,095.00 60 6.2 37.6 31431 10.4 0.192 4.8 5.79 439 94 11.3 4.8 38.137 0 0 1

0.16 5.5 10.1 2620 15 $17.00 $74,567.00 83 4 20.7 3656 11.9 0.22 2.9 3.45 4454 85 9.9 2.5 18.965 0 0 10.095 5.2 14.2 2205 10 $37.00 $125,450.00 82 9.3 13.4 3275 14.6 0.25 3.6 3.08 3762 88 7.8 3.9 13.262 1 0 00.159 7.1 12.7 512 11 $20.00 $163,148.00 75 19.8 8.2 706 10.7 0.23 4.5 6.58 4432 80 9.2 2.1 9.837 0 0 00.121 6.1 13.5 366 15 $50.00 $20,804.00 31 57.8 9.1 570 26 0.2 21.9 16.08 5107 100 8.7 33.6 710.789 0 0 00.193 5.5 18.4 10885 24 $30.00 $71,928.00 78 15.1 22.5 13953 9.1 0.149 5.2 7.3 556 89 10.1 1.7 11.417 0 1 00.202 3.9 10.1 4666 16 $15.00 $48,424.00 65 28.7 8.8 7055 8.6 0.075 5.6 4.54 4793 72 11.7 2.1 19.336 0 1 00.103 5.1 12.1 742 11 $45.00 $197,366.00 24 1.7 8.9 1179 9.6 0.16 1.2 2.7 3022 92 16.4 5.5 58.549 0 0 1

0.22 4.2 11.6 779 8 $5.00 $55,538.00 91 0.3 11.2 1133 7.8 0.25 2.3 2.43 474 66 12.5 1.2 1.174 0 0 10.132 5.5 12.6 7548 15 $25.00 $88,020.00 73 14.7 15.8 11752 11.2 0.19 5.6 5.57 3735 88 9.7 8 47.811 0 0 00.169 4.4 12.8 3834 16 $25.00 $51,800.00 87 8.1 6 5752 7.9 0.18 4.8 3.53 434 71 10 0.8 4.638 0 0 00.169 4.7 15.4 1921 11 $25.00 $89,155.00 94 2.2 5 2829 7.2 0.22 1.5 2.72 3095 61 9.6 1 5.725 0 0 00.173 4.8 13.9 1794 10 $10.00 $92,149.00 86 5.1 10.5 2554 9.4 0.25 3.8 3.95 3174 71 8.6 0.2 1.659 0 0 00.203 2.7 12.8 2498 18 $25.00 $62,100.00 90 6.8 3.1 3827 7.9 0.185 3.5 2.62 458 56 10.7 1 5.477 0 1 00.194 4.1 11.4 2606 13 $25.00 $55,614.00 64 32.5 4.2 4315 7.2 0.2 11.2 6.46 867 73 9.9 1.8 16.126 0 1 00.152 5.5 13.9 916 4.5 $25.00 $78,532.00 97 0.6 1.3 1240 8.2 0.268 2 1.09 148 40 9.1 0.6 2.446 1 0 0

0.13 5.2 11.2 3311 15 $25.00 $180,899.00 64 28.5 8.2 5006 15.5 0.235 6.8 7.04 387 86 10.3 8.3 25.216 0 0 00.073 7 14.1 4209 4.5 $25.00 $143,625.00 85 6 9.6 6041 15.6 0.235 2.8 4.69 2006 91 7.2 8.3 65.219 1 0 00.149 5.9 12.4 6602 19 $25.00 $71,725.00 80 14 4.4 9496 9.5 0.19875 6.2 5.11 445 75 8.6 0.9 8.839 0 0 00.141 5.8 12.5 2668 13 $25.00 $137,775.00 89 4.1 4.7 4567 8.6 0.2 1.4 2.63 185 71 9.2 2.9 15.848 0 0 00.296 4.5 12.5 1659 28 $25.00 $41,656.00 61 37.2 2.7 2669 6.4 0.184 8 3.26 686 49 11.3 0.2 0.498 0 1 00.206 4.8 14.1 3512 14 $10.00 $77,438.00 85 11.2 3.5 5278 9 0.17 6.1 4.73 508 69 9 1.4 11.239 0 0 00.236 4.4 13.3 536 11 $20.00 $58,543.00 91 0.3 2.9 856 7.8 0.2775 2.8 3.65 378 54 10.3 0.5 2.163 0 0 10.167 4.3 14.1 1154 8 $25.00 $85,198.00 90 3.6 9.2 1623 8.3 0.28 3.6 2.89 247 70 8.6 0.6 2.969 0 0 00.202 7.8 11.3 987 13 $25.00 $68,923.00 75 6.9 26.5 1457 7 0.238 5.2 6.14 472 92 11.2 3.8 25.082 0 0 10.105 6.3 11.9 878 11 $0.00 $132,671.00 96 0.8 2.8 1137 11.6 0.196 1.3 1.49 209 59 8.1 0.7 0.531 1 0 00.096 4 13.6 5521 11 $20.00 $127,800.00 73 13.1 17.7 7904 12.4 0.145 4.3 3.66 2865 94 8.5 10.7 40.989 0 0 0

0.27 5 11 1162 26 $25.00 $46,265.00 67 2.3 46.3 1654 9.9 0.18 7.5 6.65 323 75 11.2 1.2 4.683 0 0 10.091 5 13.2 10444 5 $50.00 $48,000.00 68 15.8 17.6 18169 13.2 0.3865 4 4.65 288 87 7.8 25.1 161.584 1 0 00.202 4.1 12.5 4779 14 $25.00 $62,480.00 72 21.2 8.4 7070 7.7 0.302 5.3 4.55 373 60 11.5 0.9 4.493 0 1 00.138 4.8 14.7 443 9 $20.00 $67,275.00 92 0.6 2 638 6.2 0.23 3.5 0.78 226 56 8.8 0.4 2.375 0 0 00.123 5.4 13.4 7722 16 $25.00 $60,963.00 85 11.7 3.1 11102 8.4 0.28 4.4 3.33 4484 77 7.9 1.5 11.187 0 0 00.211 3.5 13.6 2363 24 $20.00 $43,325.00 76 7.1 8.9 3258 7 0.17 5.5 5.06 654 65 9.2 0.4 2.546 0 0 00.159 5.9 13.7 2401 10 $75.00 $76,200.00 87 1.7 11.7 3086 10 0.24 2.1 2.96 3614 79 11.3 3.7 31.55 0 0 1

0.12 5.2 15.9 8146 7 $10.00 $100,000.00 85 10 5.7 12052 9.1 0.323 5 3.98 403 77 9.4 5 33.903 0 0 00.063 7.5 15.6 682 18 $50.00 $169,846.00 85 5.5 12.4 997 11.2 0.31 1.3 2.86 1972 91 9.4 2.2 13.747 1 0 00.231 5.5 11.9 2458 11 $10.00 $59,926.00 67 28.9 5.1 3664 7.9 0.168 6.8 7.94 495 60 10.7 0.5 2.118 0 1 00.214 3.9 14.7 512 9 $20.00 $58,967.00 89 0.8 2.7 721 5.9 0.24 2.5 1.73 416 52 10 0.2 1.302 0 0 00.235 2.5 12.7 3583 24 $10.00 $60,080.00 80 16.3 4.6 5175 7.9 0.214 5.8 6.88 432 64 10.2 0.7 4.403 0 1 00.173 5.4 10.2 12012 15 $25.00 $44,850.00 71 11 37.6 18378 8.2 0.2 4.4 5.52 648 83 11.5 1.5 12.853 0 0 10.179 3.1 8.8 1203 8 $45.00 $97,800.00 89 0.8 13 1908 8.6 0.245 1.9 2.49 238 88 13.6 2.6 12.021 0 0 10.133 6.8 12.1 435 7 $10.00 $22,080.00 97 0.5 1.5 580 12.3 0.2 1.3 1.1 2652 38 10 1.1 2.621 1 0 00.142 5.1 11.1 4631 11 $25.00 $127,066.00 72 19.3 7.9 6552 13.2 0.175 3.7 2.76 468 73 11.2 3.5 6.824 0 1 00.119 5 11.6 3741 16 $86.00 $102,839.00 82 3.3 11.2 5343 10.9 0.34 2.4 3.47 269 82 10.3 4.3 27.121 0 0 10.195 3 15.4 1317 11 $25.00 $106,503.00 95 3.1 1.2 1822 6.1 0.315 4.3 2.57 363 46 10.3 1.1 1.901 0 1 0

0.14 8.7 13.4 3542 15 $10.00 $99,050.00 89 5.7 5.9 5082 7.7 0.33 2.4 2.21 366 68 8.3 1.9 16.044 0 0 00.303 5.2 11.7 354 10 $25.00 $49,168.00 92 0.8 8.9 476 7.6 0.14 3.2 2.62 385 65 12.4 1.5 0.355 0 0 1

Regression Analysisb22 through b0 intercepts 0.0678 0.0067 -0.0307 -0.00016 4.82E-05 0.002605 -0.00086 -5.3E-06 0.004315 -0.00341 -0.16842 -0.00023 2.05E-05 0.000892 0.002982 0.000923 -3.6E-07 -0.00052 0.001429 -3.6E-05 0.011975 -0.00365 0.033785

Regression Statistics b22 through b0 Standard Error 0.0183 0.0144 0.0154 0.000115 0.00201 0.003816 0.000506 2.53E-06 0.003166 0.003725 0.076669 0.002966 1.04E-05 0.000643 0.000883 0.000523 1.74E-07 0.00028 0.000858 1.59E-05 0.002677 0.003427 0.095332Multiple R 0.9581 R Square, Standard Error 0.9180 0.0212 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AR Square 0.9180 F , Residual df 14.2492 28 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AAdjusted R Square 0.8536 Regression SS , Residual SS 0.141077011 0.01260091 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AStandard Error 0.0212Observations 51 Confidence level 95%



Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95% Upper 95% Half Width b6 0.0000Intercept 0.0338 0.0953 0.3544 0.7257 -0.1615 0.2291 -0.1615 0.2291 Half Width b7 0.0011% of population classified as heavy drinkers -0.0037 0.0034 -1.0656 0.2957 -0.0107 0.0034 -0.0107 0.0034 Half Width b8 0.0018% of population over the age of 65 0.0120 0.0027 4.4736 0.0001 0.0065 0.0175 0.0065 0.0175 Half Width b9 0.0013Licensed Drivers (thousands) 0.0000 0.0000 -2.2821 0.0303 -0.0001 0.0000 -0.0001 0.0000 Half Width b10 0.0000Percent of registered drivers uninsured 0.0014 0.0009 1.6664 0.1068 -0.0003 0.0032 -0.0003 0.0032 Half Width b11 0.0061State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt -0.0005 0.0003 -1.8424 0.0760 -0.0011 0.0001 -0.0011 0.0001 Half Width b12 0.1570Median net worth of households 0.0000 0.0000 -2.0622 0.0486 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b13 0.0076% f the population identifying themselves as White 0.0009 0.0005 1.7632 0.0888 -0.0001 0.0020 -0.0001 0.0020 Half Width b14 0.0065% of the population identifying themselves as African American 0.0030 0.0009 3.3774 0.0022 0.0012 0.0048 0.0012 0.0048 Half Width b15 0.0000% of population of Hispanic or Latino Origin 0.0009 0.0006 1.3877 0.1762 -0.0004 0.0022 -0.0004 0.0022 Half Width b16 0.0010Population (thousands) 0.0000 0.0000 1.9674 0.0591 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b17 0.0078Percent of People 25 Years and Over Who Have Completed an Advanced Degree -0.0002 0.0030 -0.0770 0.9391 -0.0063 0.0058 -0.0063 0.0058 Half Width b18 0.0041State gasoline tax per gallon -0.1684 0.0767 -2.1967 0.0365 -0.3255 -0.0114 -0.3255 -0.0114 Half Width b19 0.0002Murder rate per 100,000 -0.0034 0.0037 -0.9166 0.3672 -0.0110 0.0042 -0.0110 0.0042 Half Width b20 0.0316Number of violent crimes per 1000 people 0.0043 0.0032 1.3632 0.1837 -0.0022 0.0108 -0.0022 0.0108 Half Width b21 0.0294Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000 0.0000 0.0000 -2.0887 0.0459 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b22 0.0376% of the population living in an urban area -0.0009 0.0005 -1.7066 0.0990 -0.0019 0.0002 -0.0019 0.0002Percent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Car, Truck, or Van--Carpooled0.0026 0.0038 0.6827 0.5004 -0.0052 0.0104 -0.0052 0.0104Percent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Public Transportation0.0000 0.0020 0.0240 0.9810 -0.0041 0.0042 -0.0041 0.0042Annual public transportation trips per capita -0.0002 0.0001 -1.3843 0.1772 -0.0004 0.0001 -0.0004 0.0001Northeast Dummy -0.0307 0.0154 -1.9908 0.0563 -0.0623 0.0009 -0.0623 0.0009Southeast Dummy 0.0067 0.0144 0.4659 0.6449 -0.0227 0.0361 -0.0227 0.0361West Dummy 0.0678 0.0183 3.6949 0.0009 0.0302 0.1053 0.0302 0.1053

Calculations

Traffic Fatalities per 1000% of population classified as heavy drinkers% of population over the age of 65Licensed Drivers (thousands)Percent of registered drivers uninsuredState fines levied for failing to wear a seat beltMedian net worth of households% f the population identifying themselves as White% of the population identifying themselves as African American% of population of Hispanic or Latino OriginPopulation (thousands)Percent of People 25 Years and Over Who Have Completed an Advanced DegreeState gasoline tax per gallonMurder rate per 100,000Number of violent crimes per 1000 peopleIncarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000% of the population living in an urban areaPercent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Car, Truck, or Van--CarpooledPercent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Public TransportationAnnual public transportation trips per capitaNortheast DummySoutheast DummyWest Dummy0.257 4.2 13.1 3043 22 $25.00 ######## 71 26 3.9 4219 8.1 0.18 6.3 4.3 648 55 9.7 0.5 1.219 0 1 0

0.14 5.8 4.6 443 13 $15.00 ######## 69 3.4 5.5 606 9.2 0.08 4 5.93 3402 66 13.8 1 5.224 0 0 10.222 6.1 13.4 2654 12 $10.00 ######## 75 3 29.6 4075 9.2 0.19 6.2 5.13 5723 88 14.4 1.8 10.139 0 0 10.249 4.6 14.8 1770 16 $25.00 ######## 80 15.3 6.4 2453 6.1 0.215 5.5 4.56 552 52 10.9 0.4 1.774 0 1 00.134 6.2 10.6 20359 15 $20.00 ######## 60 6.2 37.6 31431 10.4 0.192 4.8 5.79 439 94 11.3 4.8 38.137 0 0 1

0.16 5.5 10.1 2620 15 $17.00 ######## 83 4 20.7 3656 11.9 0.22 2.9 3.45 4454 85 9.9 2.5 18.965 0 0 10.095 5.2 14.2 2205 10 $37.00 ######## 82 9.3 13.4 3275 14.6 0.25 3.6 3.08 3762 88 7.8 3.9 13.262 1 0 00.159 7.1 12.7 512 11 $20.00 ######## 75 19.8 8.2 706 10.7 0.23 4.5 6.58 4432 80 9.2 2.1 9.837 0 0 00.121 6.1 13.5 366 15 $50.00 ######## 31 57.8 9.1 570 26 0.2 21.9 16.08 5107 100 8.7 33.6 710.789 0 0 00.193 5.5 18.4 10885 24 $30.00 ######## 78 15.1 22.5 13953 9.1 0.149 5.2 7.3 556 89 10.1 1.7 11.417 0 1 00.202 3.9 10.1 4666 16 $15.00 ######## 65 28.7 8.8 7055 8.6 0.075 5.6 4.54 4793 72 11.7 2.1 19.336 0 1 00.103 5.1 12.1 742 11 $45.00 ######## 24 1.7 8.9 1179 9.6 0.16 1.2 2.7 3022 92 16.4 5.5 58.549 0 0 1

0.22 4.2 11.6 779 8 $5.00 ######## 91 0.3 11.2 1133 7.8 0.25 2.3 2.43 474 66 12.5 1.2 1.174 0 0 10.132 5.5 12.6 7548 15 $25.00 ######## 73 14.7 15.8 11752 11.2 0.19 5.6 5.57 3735 88 9.7 8 47.811 0 0 00.169 4.4 12.8 3834 16 $25.00 ######## 87 8.1 6 5752 7.9 0.18 4.8 3.53 434 71 10 0.8 4.638 0 0 00.169 4.7 15.4 1921 11 $25.00 ######## 94 2.2 5 2829 7.2 0.22 1.5 2.72 3095 61 9.6 1 5.725 0 0 00.173 4.8 13.9 1794 10 $10.00 ######## 86 5.1 10.5 2554 9.4 0.25 3.8 3.95 3174 71 8.6 0.2 1.659 0 0 00.203 2.7 12.8 2498 18 $25.00 ######## 90 6.8 3.1 3827 7.9 0.185 3.5 2.62 458 56 10.7 1 5.477 0 1 00.194 4.1 11.4 2606 13 $25.00 ######## 64 32.5 4.2 4315 7.2 0.2 11.2 6.46 867 73 9.9 1.8 16.126 0 1 00.152 5.5 13.9 916 4.5 $25.00 ######## 97 0.6 1.3 1240 8.2 0.268 2 1.09 148 40 9.1 0.6 2.446 1 0 0

0.13 5.2 11.2 3311 15 $25.00 ######## 64 28.5 8.2 5006 15.5 0.235 6.8 7.04 387 86 10.3 8.3 25.216 0 0 00.073 7 14.1 4209 4.5 $25.00 ######## 85 6 9.6 6041 15.6 0.235 2.8 4.69 2006 91 7.2 8.3 65.219 1 0 00.149 5.9 12.4 6602 19 $25.00 ######## 80 14 4.4 9496 9.5 0.19875 6.2 5.11 445 75 8.6 0.9 8.839 0 0 00.141 5.8 12.5 2668 13 $25.00 ######## 89 4.1 4.7 4567 8.6 0.2 1.4 2.63 185 71 9.2 2.9 15.848 0 0 00.296 4.5 12.5 1659 28 $25.00 ######## 61 37.2 2.7 2669 6.4 0.184 8 3.26 686 49 11.3 0.2 0.498 0 1 00.206 4.8 14.1 3512 14 $10.00 ######## 85 11.2 3.5 5278 9 0.17 6.1 4.73 508 69 9 1.4 11.239 0 0 00.236 4.4 13.3 536 11 $20.00 ######## 91 0.3 2.9 856 7.8 0.2775 2.8 3.65 378 54 10.3 0.5 2.163 0 0 10.167 4.3 14.1 1154 8 $25.00 ######## 90 3.6 9.2 1623 8.3 0.28 3.6 2.89 247 70 8.6 0.6 2.969 0 0 00.202 7.8 11.3 987 13 $25.00 ######## 75 6.9 26.5 1457 7 0.238 5.2 6.14 472 92 11.2 3.8 25.082 0 0 10.105 6.3 11.9 878 11 $0.00 ######## 96 0.8 2.8 1137 11.6 0.196 1.3 1.49 209 59 8.1 0.7 0.531 1 0 00.096 4 13.6 5521 11 $20.00 ######## 73 13.1 17.7 7904 12.4 0.145 4.3 3.66 2865 94 8.5 10.7 40.989 0 0 0

0.27 5 11 1162 26 $25.00 ######## 67 2.3 46.3 1654 9.9 0.18 7.5 6.65 323 75 11.2 1.2 4.683 0 0 10.091 5 13.2 10444 5 $50.00 ######## 68 15.8 17.6 18169 13.2 0.3865 4 4.65 288 87 7.8 25.1 161.584 1 0 00.202 4.1 12.5 4779 14 $25.00 ######## 72 21.2 8.4 7070 7.7 0.302 5.3 4.55 373 60 11.5 0.9 4.493 0 1 00.138 4.8 14.7 443 9 $20.00 ######## 92 0.6 2 638 6.2 0.23 3.5 0.78 226 56 8.8 0.4 2.375 0 0 00.123 5.4 13.4 7722 16 $25.00 ######## 85 11.7 3.1 11102 8.4 0.28 4.4 3.33 4484 77 7.9 1.5 11.187 0 0 00.211 3.5 13.6 2363 24 $20.00 ######## 76 7.1 8.9 3258 7 0.17 5.5 5.06 654 65 9.2 0.4 2.546 0 0 00.159 5.9 13.7 2401 10 $75.00 ######## 87 1.7 11.7 3086 10 0.24 2.1 2.96 3614 79 11.3 3.7 31.55 0 0 1

0.12 5.2 15.9 8146 7 $10.00 ######## 85 10 5.7 12052 9.1 0.323 5 3.98 403 77 9.4 5 33.903 0 0 00.063 7.5 15.6 682 18 $50.00 ######## 85 5.5 12.4 997 11.2 0.31 1.3 2.86 1972 91 9.4 2.2 13.747 1 0 00.231 5.5 11.9 2458 11 $10.00 ######## 67 28.9 5.1 3664 7.9 0.168 6.8 7.94 495 60 10.7 0.5 2.118 0 1 00.214 3.9 14.7 512 9 $20.00 ######## 89 0.8 2.7 721 5.9 0.24 2.5 1.73 416 52 10 0.2 1.302 0 0 00.235 2.5 12.7 3583 24 $10.00 ######## 80 16.3 4.6 5175 7.9 0.214 5.8 6.88 432 64 10.2 0.7 4.403 0 1 00.173 5.4 10.2 12012 15 $25.00 ######## 71 11 37.6 18378 8.2 0.2 4.4 5.52 648 83 11.5 1.5 12.853 0 0 10.179 3.1 8.8 1203 8 $45.00 ######## 89 0.8 13 1908 8.6 0.245 1.9 2.49 238 88 13.6 2.6 12.021 0 0 10.133 6.8 12.1 435 7 $10.00 ######## 97 0.5 1.5 580 12.3 0.2 1.3 1.1 2652 38 10 1.1 2.621 1 0 00.142 5.1 11.1 4631 11 $25.00 ######## 72 19.3 7.9 6552 13.2 0.175 3.7 2.76 468 73 11.2 3.5 6.824 0 1 00.119 5 11.6 3741 16 $86.00 ######## 82 3.3 11.2 5343 10.9 0.34 2.4 3.47 269 82 10.3 4.3 27.121 0 0 10.195 3 15.4 1317 11 $25.00 ######## 95 3.1 1.2 1822 6.1 0.315 4.3 2.57 363 46 10.3 1.1 1.901 0 1 0

0.14 8.7 13.4 3542 15 $10.00 ######## 89 5.7 5.9 5082 7.7 0.33 2.4 2.21 366 68 8.3 1.9 16.044 0 0 00.303 5.2 11.7 354 10 $25.00 ######## 92 0.8 8.9 476 7.6 0.14 3.2 2.62 385 65 12.4 1.5 0.355 0 0 1

Regression Analysisb22 through b0 intercepts 0.0678 0.0067 -0.0307 -0.00016 4.82E-05 0.002605 -0.00086 -5.3E-06 0.004315 -0.00341 -0.16842 -0.00023 2.05E-05 0.000892 0.002982 0.000923 -3.6E-07 -0.00052 0.001429 -3.6E-05 0.011975 -0.00365 0.033785

Regression Statistics b22 through b0 Standard Error 0.0183 0.0144 0.0154 0.000115 0.00201 0.003816 0.000506 2.53E-06 0.003166 0.003725 0.076669 0.002966 1.04E-05 0.000643 0.000883 0.000523 1.74E-07 0.00028 0.000858 1.59E-05 0.002677 0.003427 0.095332Multiple R 0.9581 R Square, Standard Error 0.9180 0.0212 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AR Square 0.9180 F , Residual df 14.2492 28 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AAdjusted R Square 0.8536 Regression SS , Residual SS 0.141077011 0.01260091 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AStandard Error 0.0212Observations 51 Confidence level 95%



Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95% Upper 95% Half Width b6 0.0000Intercept 0.03378493 0.0953 0.3544 0.7257 -0.1615 0.2291 -0.1615 0.2291 Half Width b7 0.0011% of population classified as heavy drinkers -0.00365136 0.0034 -1.0656 0.2957 -0.0107 0.0034 -0.0107 0.0034 Half Width b8 0.0018% of population over the age of 65 0.01197518 0.0027 4.4736 0.0001 0.0065 0.0175 0.0065 0.0175 Half Width b9 0.0013Licensed Drivers (thousands) -0.00003623 0.0000 -2.2821 0.0303 -0.0001 0.0000 -0.0001 0.0000 Half Width b10 0.0000Percent of registered drivers uninsured 0.00142913 0.0009 1.6664 0.1068 -0.0003 0.0032 -0.0003 0.0032 Half Width b11 0.0061State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt -0.00051550 0.0003 -1.8424 0.0760 -0.0011 0.0001 -0.0011 0.0001 Half Width b12 0.1570Median net worth of households -0.00000036 0.0000 -2.0622 0.0486 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b13 0.0076% f the population identifying themselves as White 0.00092285 0.0005 1.7632 0.0888 -0.0001 0.0020 -0.0001 0.0020 Half Width b14 0.0065% of the population identifying themselves as African American 0.00298157 0.0009 3.3774 0.0022 0.0012 0.0048 0.0012 0.0048 Half Width b15 0.0000% of population of Hispanic or Latino Origin 0.00089234 0.0006 1.3877 0.1762 -0.0004 0.0022 -0.0004 0.0022 Half Width b16 0.0010Population (thousands) 0.00002052 0.0000 1.9674 0.0591 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b17 0.0078Percent of People 25 Years and Over Who Have Completed an Advanced Degree-0.00022854 0.0030 -0.0770 0.9391 -0.0063 0.0058 -0.0063 0.0058 Half Width b18 0.0041State gasoline tax per gallon -0.16841806 0.0767 -2.1967 0.0365 -0.3255 -0.0114 -0.3255 -0.0114 Half Width b19 0.0002Murder rate per 100,000 -0.00341428 0.0037 -0.9166 0.3672 -0.0110 0.0042 -0.0110 0.0042 Half Width b20 0.0316Number of violent crimes per 1000 people 0.00431541 0.0032 1.3632 0.1837 -0.0022 0.0108 -0.0022 0.0108 Half Width b21 0.0294Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000 -0.00000528 0.0000 -2.0887 0.0459 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b22 0.0376% of the population living in an urban area -0.00086356 0.0005 -1.7066 0.0990 -0.0019 0.0002 -0.0019 0.0002Percent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Car, Truck, or Van--Carpooled0.00260537 0.0038 0.6827 0.5004 -0.0052 0.0104 -0.0052 0.0104Percent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Public Transportation0.00004825 0.0020 0.0240 0.9810 -0.0041 0.0042 -0.0041 0.0042Annual public transportation trips per capita -0.00015866 0.0001 -1.3843 0.1772 -0.0004 0.0001 -0.0004 0.0001Northeast Dummy -0.03069933 0.0154 -1.9908 0.0563 -0.0623 0.0009 -0.0623 0.0009Southeast Dummy 0.00669545 0.0144 0.4659 0.6449 -0.0227 0.0361 -0.0227 0.0361West Dummy 0.06775759 0.0183 3.6949 0.0009 0.0302 0.1053 0.0302 0.1053

Calculations

Traffic Fatalities per 1000% of population classified as heavy drinkers% of population over the age of 65Licensed Drivers (thousands)Percent of registered drivers uninsuredState fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt% of population classified as heavy drinkersMedian net worth of households% f the population identifying themselves as White% of the population identifying themselves as African American% of population of Hispanic or Latino OriginPopulation (thousands)Percent of People 25 Years and Over Who Have Completed an Advanced DegreeState gasoline tax per gallonMurder rate per 100,000Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000Northeast DummySoutheast DummyWest Dummy0.257 4.2 13.1 3043 22 $25.00 4.2 $48,998.00 71 26 3.9 4219 8.1 0.18 6.3 648 0 1 0

0.14 5.8 4.6 443 13 $15.00 5.8 $64,523.00 69 3.4 5.5 606 9.2 0.08 4 3402 0 0 10.222 6.1 13.4 2654 12 $10.00 6.1 $38,618.00 75 3 29.6 4075 9.2 0.19 6.2 5723 0 0 10.249 4.6 14.8 1770 16 $25.00 4.6 $60,080.00 80 15.3 6.4 2453 6.1 0.215 5.5 552 0 1 00.134 6.2 10.6 20359 15 $20.00 6.2 $57,095.00 60 6.2 37.6 31431 10.4 0.192 4.8 439 0 0 1

0.16 5.5 10.1 2620 15 $17.00 5.5 $74,567.00 83 4 20.7 3656 11.9 0.22 2.9 4454 0 0 10.095 5.2 14.2 2205 10 $37.00 5.2 $125,450.00 82 9.3 13.4 3275 14.6 0.25 3.6 3762 1 0 00.159 7.1 12.7 512 11 $20.00 7.1 $163,148.00 75 19.8 8.2 706 10.7 0.23 4.5 4432 0 0 00.121 6.1 13.5 366 15 $50.00 6.1 $20,804.00 31 57.8 9.1 570 26 0.2 21.9 5107 0 0 00.193 5.5 18.4 10885 24 $30.00 5.5 $71,928.00 78 15.1 22.5 13953 9.1 0.149 5.2 556 0 1 00.202 3.9 10.1 4666 16 $15.00 3.9 $48,424.00 65 28.7 8.8 7055 8.6 0.075 5.6 4793 0 1 00.103 5.1 12.1 742 11 $45.00 5.1 $197,366.00 24 1.7 8.9 1179 9.6 0.16 1.2 3022 0 0 1

0.22 4.2 11.6 779 8 $5.00 4.2 $55,538.00 91 0.3 11.2 1133 7.8 0.25 2.3 474 0 0 10.132 5.5 12.6 7548 15 $25.00 5.5 $88,020.00 73 14.7 15.8 11752 11.2 0.19 5.6 3735 0 0 00.169 4.4 12.8 3834 16 $25.00 4.4 $51,800.00 87 8.1 6 5752 7.9 0.18 4.8 434 0 0 00.169 4.7 15.4 1921 11 $25.00 4.7 $89,155.00 94 2.2 5 2829 7.2 0.22 1.5 3095 0 0 00.173 4.8 13.9 1794 10 $10.00 4.8 $92,149.00 86 5.1 10.5 2554 9.4 0.25 3.8 3174 0 0 00.203 2.7 12.8 2498 18 $25.00 2.7 $62,100.00 90 6.8 3.1 3827 7.9 0.185 3.5 458 0 1 00.194 4.1 11.4 2606 13 $25.00 4.1 $55,614.00 64 32.5 4.2 4315 7.2 0.2 11.2 867 0 1 00.152 5.5 13.9 916 4.5 $25.00 5.5 $78,532.00 97 0.6 1.3 1240 8.2 0.268 2 148 1 0 0

0.13 5.2 11.2 3311 15 $25.00 5.2 $180,899.00 64 28.5 8.2 5006 15.5 0.235 6.8 387 0 0 00.073 7 14.1 4209 4.5 $25.00 7 $143,625.00 85 6 9.6 6041 15.6 0.235 2.8 2006 1 0 00.149 5.9 12.4 6602 19 $25.00 5.9 $71,725.00 80 14 4.4 9496 9.5 0.19875 6.2 445 0 0 00.141 5.8 12.5 2668 13 $25.00 5.8 $137,775.00 89 4.1 4.7 4567 8.6 0.2 1.4 185 0 0 00.296 4.5 12.5 1659 28 $25.00 4.5 $41,656.00 61 37.2 2.7 2669 6.4 0.184 8 686 0 1 00.206 4.8 14.1 3512 14 $10.00 4.8 $77,438.00 85 11.2 3.5 5278 9 0.17 6.1 508 0 0 00.236 4.4 13.3 536 11 $20.00 4.4 $58,543.00 91 0.3 2.9 856 7.8 0.2775 2.8 378 0 0 10.167 4.3 14.1 1154 8 $25.00 4.3 $85,198.00 90 3.6 9.2 1623 8.3 0.28 3.6 247 0 0 00.202 7.8 11.3 987 13 $25.00 7.8 $68,923.00 75 6.9 26.5 1457 7 0.238 5.2 472 0 0 10.105 6.3 11.9 878 11 $0.00 6.3 $132,671.00 96 0.8 2.8 1137 11.6 0.196 1.3 209 1 0 00.096 4 13.6 5521 11 $20.00 4 $127,800.00 73 13.1 17.7 7904 12.4 0.145 4.3 2865 0 0 0

0.27 5 11 1162 26 $25.00 5 $46,265.00 67 2.3 46.3 1654 9.9 0.18 7.5 323 0 0 10.091 5 13.2 10444 5 $50.00 5 $48,000.00 68 15.8 17.6 18169 13.2 0.3865 4 288 1 0 00.202 4.1 12.5 4779 14 $25.00 4.1 $62,480.00 72 21.2 8.4 7070 7.7 0.302 5.3 373 0 1 00.138 4.8 14.7 443 9 $20.00 4.8 $67,275.00 92 0.6 2 638 6.2 0.23 3.5 226 0 0 00.123 5.4 13.4 7722 16 $25.00 5.4 $60,963.00 85 11.7 3.1 11102 8.4 0.28 4.4 4484 0 0 00.211 3.5 13.6 2363 24 $20.00 3.5 $43,325.00 76 7.1 8.9 3258 7 0.17 5.5 654 0 0 00.159 5.9 13.7 2401 10 $75.00 5.9 $76,200.00 87 1.7 11.7 3086 10 0.24 2.1 3614 0 0 1

0.12 5.2 15.9 8146 7 $10.00 5.2 $100,000.00 85 10 5.7 12052 9.1 0.323 5 403 0 0 00.063 7.5 15.6 682 18 $50.00 7.5 $169,846.00 85 5.5 12.4 997 11.2 0.31 1.3 1972 1 0 00.231 5.5 11.9 2458 11 $10.00 5.5 $59,926.00 67 28.9 5.1 3664 7.9 0.168 6.8 495 0 1 00.214 3.9 14.7 512 9 $20.00 3.9 $58,967.00 89 0.8 2.7 721 5.9 0.24 2.5 416 0 0 00.235 2.5 12.7 3583 24 $10.00 2.5 $60,080.00 80 16.3 4.6 5175 7.9 0.214 5.8 432 0 1 00.173 5.4 10.2 12012 15 $25.00 5.4 $44,850.00 71 11 37.6 18378 8.2 0.2 4.4 648 0 0 10.179 3.1 8.8 1203 8 $45.00 3.1 $97,800.00 89 0.8 13 1908 8.6 0.245 1.9 238 0 0 10.133 6.8 12.1 435 7 $10.00 6.8 $22,080.00 97 0.5 1.5 580 12.3 0.2 1.3 2652 1 0 00.142 5.1 11.1 4631 11 $25.00 5.1 $127,066.00 72 19.3 7.9 6552 13.2 0.175 3.7 468 0 1 00.119 5 11.6 3741 16 $86.00 5 $102,839.00 82 3.3 11.2 5343 10.9 0.34 2.4 269 0 0 10.195 3 15.4 1317 11 $25.00 3 $106,503.00 95 3.1 1.2 1822 6.1 0.315 4.3 363 0 1 0

0.14 8.7 13.4 3542 15 $10.00 8.7 $99,050.00 89 5.7 5.9 5082 7.7 0.33 2.4 366 0 0 00.303 5.2 11.7 354 10 $25.00 5.2 $49,168.00 92 0.8 8.9 476 7.6 0.14 3.2 385 0 0 1

Regression Analysisb18 through b0 intercepts 0.0720 0.0182 -0.0241 -6.3E-06 -0.00422 -0.1808 -0.00335 1.71E-05 0.000802 0.0031 0.000964 -3.9E-07 -0.00394 -0.0008 0.001731 -3.2E-05 0.010329 0 0.071509

Regression Statistics b18 through b0 Standard Error 0.0162 0.0133 0.0152 2.36E-06 0.003031 0.077368 0.002047 9.05E-06 0.000558 0.000878 0.000441 1.31E-07 0.003419 0.000268 0.000833 1.37E-05 0.00254 0 0.063935Multiple R 0.9463 R Square, Standard Error 0.8955 0.0221 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AR Square 0.8955 F , Residual df 16.6325 33 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AAdjusted R Square 0.8416 Regression SS , Residual SS 0.13761672 0.016061202 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AStandard Error 0.0221Observations 51 Confidence level 95%



Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95% Upper 95% Half Width b6 0.0070Intercept 0.0715 0.0639 1.1185 0.2714 -0.0586 0.2016 -0.0586 0.2016 Half Width b7 0.0000% of population classified as heavy drinkers 0.0000 0.0000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b8 0.0009% of population over the age of 65 0.0103 0.0025 4.0660 0.0003 0.0052 0.0155 0.0052 0.0155 Half Width b9 0.0018Licensed Drivers (thousands) 0.0000 0.0000 -2.3280 0.0262 -0.0001 0.0000 -0.0001 0.0000 Half Width b10 0.0011Percent of registered drivers uninsured 0.0017 0.0008 2.0784 0.0455 0.0000 0.0034 0.0000 0.0034 Half Width b11 0.0000State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt -0.0008 0.0003 -2.9878 0.0053 -0.0013 -0.0003 -0.0013 -0.0003 Half Width b12 0.0042% of population classified as heavy drinkers -0.0039 0.0034 -1.1537 0.2569 -0.0109 0.0030 -0.0109 0.0030 Half Width b13 0.1574Median net worth of households 0.0000 0.0000 -2.9390 0.0060 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b14 0.0062% f the population identifying themselves as White 0.0010 0.0004 2.1830 0.0363 0.0001 0.0019 0.0001 0.0019 Half Width b15 0.0000% of the population identifying themselves as African American 0.0031 0.0009 3.5311 0.0012 0.0013 0.0049 0.0013 0.0049 Half Width b16 0.0309% of population of Hispanic or Latino Origin 0.0008 0.0006 1.4367 0.1602 -0.0003 0.0019 -0.0003 0.0019 Half Width b17 0.0271Population (thousands) 0.0000 0.0000 1.8926 0.0672 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b18 0.0329Percent of People 25 Years and Over Who Have Completed an Advanced Degree -0.0033 0.0020 -1.6347 0.1116 -0.0075 0.0008 -0.0075 0.0008State gasoline tax per gallon -0.1808 0.0774 -2.3368 0.0257 -0.3382 -0.0234 -0.3382 -0.0234Murder rate per 100,000 -0.0042 0.0030 -1.3932 0.1729 -0.0104 0.0019 -0.0104 0.0019Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000 0.0000 0.0000 -2.6494 0.0123 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Northeast Dummy -0.0241 0.0152 -1.5827 0.1230 -0.0550 0.0069 -0.0550 0.0069Southeast Dummy 0.0182 0.0133 1.3708 0.1797 -0.0088 0.0453 -0.0088 0.0453West Dummy 0.0720 0.0162 4.4545 0.0001 0.0391 0.1049 0.0391 0.1049

Calculations

Traffic Fatalities per 1000% of population classified as heavy drinkers% of population over the age of 65Licensed Drivers (thousands)Mean travel time to work (in minutes)Percent of registered drivers uninsuredVehicle Miles Travelled (millions)State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt% of population classified as heavy drinkersPercent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Car, Truck, or Van--CarpooledMedian net worth of households% f the population identifying themselves as White% of the population identifying themselves as African American% of population of Hispanic or Latino OriginPopulation (thousands)Percent of People 25 Years and Over Who Have Completed an Advanced DegreeState gasoline tax per gallonFirearms death rate per 100000Murder rate per 100,000Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000Northeast DummySoutheast DummyWest Dummy0.257 4.2 13.1 3043 30.6 22 48956 $25.00 4.2 9.7 $48,998.00 71 26 3.9 4219 8.1 0.18 16.2 6.3 648 0 1 0

0.14 5.8 4.6 443 29.7 13 4150 $15.00 5.8 13.8 $64,523.00 69 3.4 5.5 606 9.2 0.08 20 4 3402 0 0 10.222 6.1 13.4 2654 29.4 12 38774 $10.00 6.1 14.4 $38,618.00 75 3 29.6 4075 9.2 0.19 18 6.2 5723 0 0 10.249 4.6 14.8 1770 28 16 24948 $25.00 4.6 10.9 $60,080.00 80 15.3 6.4 2453 6.1 0.215 16.3 5.5 552 0 1 00.134 6.2 10.6 20359 27.7 15 271943 $20.00 6.2 11.3 $57,095.00 60 6.2 37.6 31431 10.4 0.192 9.8 4.8 439 0 0 1

0.16 5.5 10.1 2620 27.1 15 33705 $17.00 5.5 9.9 $74,567.00 83 4 20.7 3656 11.9 0.22 11.5 2.9 4454 0 0 10.095 5.2 14.2 2205 26.8 10 27138 $37.00 5.2 7.8 $125,450.00 82 9.3 13.4 3275 14.6 0.25 4.3 3.6 3762 1 0 00.159 7.1 12.7 512 26.5 11 7025 $20.00 7.1 9.2 $163,148.00 75 19.8 8.2 706 10.7 0.23 9.1 4.5 4432 0 0 00.121 6.1 13.5 366 26.4 15 3448 $50.00 6.1 8.7 $20,804.00 31 57.8 9.1 570 26 0.2 31.2 21.9 5107 0 0 00.193 5.5 18.4 10885 25.8 24 121989 $30.00 5.5 10.1 $71,928.00 78 15.1 22.5 13953 9.1 0.149 11.1 5.2 556 0 1 00.202 3.9 10.1 4666 25.6 16 82822 $15.00 3.9 11.7 $48,424.00 65 28.7 8.8 7055 8.6 0.075 13.4 5.6 4793 0 1 00.103 5.1 12.1 742 25.4 11 7935 $45.00 5.1 16.4 $197,366.00 24 1.7 8.9 1179 9.6 0.16 2.8 1.2 3022 0 0 1

0.22 4.2 11.6 779 25.1 8 11652 $5.00 4.2 12.5 $55,538.00 91 0.3 11.2 1133 7.8 0.25 12.3 2.3 474 0 0 10.132 5.5 12.6 7548 24.8 15 92316 $25.00 5.5 9.7 $88,020.00 73 14.7 15.8 11752 11.2 0.19 9.7 5.6 3735 0 0 00.169 4.4 12.8 3834 24.6 16 62108 $25.00 4.4 10 $51,800.00 87 8.1 6 5752 7.9 0.18 11.7 4.8 434 0 0 00.169 4.7 15.4 1921 24 11 25737 $25.00 4.7 9.6 $89,155.00 94 2.2 5 2829 7.2 0.22 6.7 1.5 3095 0 0 00.173 4.8 13.9 1794 23.9 10 24678 $10.00 4.8 8.6 $92,149.00 86 5.1 10.5 2554 9.4 0.25 9.7 3.8 3174 0 0 00.203 2.7 12.8 2498 23.9 18 39822 $25.00 2.7 10.7 $62,100.00 90 6.8 3.1 3827 7.9 0.185 13.1 3.5 458 0 1 00.194 4.1 11.4 2606 23.8 13 37430 $25.00 4.1 9.9 $55,614.00 64 32.5 4.2 4315 7.2 0.2 19.5 11.2 867 0 1 00.152 5.5 13.9 916 23.8 4.5 12469 $25.00 5.5 9.1 $78,532.00 97 0.6 1.3 1240 8.2 0.268 6.5 2 148 1 0 0

0.13 5.2 11.2 3311 23.5 15 44165 $25.00 5.2 10.3 $180,899.00 64 28.5 8.2 5006 15.5 0.235 11.5 6.8 387 0 0 00.073 7 14.1 4209 23.4 4.5 46990 $25.00 7 7.2 $143,625.00 85 6 9.6 6041 15.6 0.235 3.1 2.8 2006 1 0 00.149 5.9 12.4 6602 23.3 19 85183 $25.00 5.9 8.6 $71,725.00 80 14 4.4 9496 9.5 0.19875 10.9 6.2 445 0 0 00.141 5.8 12.5 2668 23.2 13 43317 $25.00 5.8 9.2 $137,775.00 89 4.1 4.7 4567 8.6 0.2 6 1.4 185 0 0 00.296 4.5 12.5 1659 23.2 28 28548 $25.00 4.5 11.3 $41,656.00 61 37.2 2.7 2669 6.4 0.184 17.3 8 686 0 1 00.206 4.8 14.1 3512 23.1 14 57288 $10.00 4.8 9 $77,438.00 85 11.2 3.5 5278 9 0.17 12.3 6.1 508 0 0 00.236 4.4 13.3 536 22.9 11 9116 $20.00 4.4 10.3 $58,543.00 91 0.3 2.9 856 7.8 0.2775 14.5 2.8 378 0 0 10.167 4.3 14.1 1154 22.7 8 15466 $25.00 4.3 8.6 $85,198.00 90 3.6 9.2 1623 8.3 0.28 8.1 3.6 247 0 0 00.202 7.8 11.3 987 22.6 13 13019 $25.00 7.8 11.2 $68,923.00 75 6.9 26.5 1457 7 0.238 17.3 5.2 472 0 0 10.105 6.3 11.9 878 22.4 11 10501 $0.00 6.3 8.1 $132,671.00 96 0.8 2.8 1137 11.6 0.196 5.8 1.3 209 1 0 00.096 4 13.6 5521 22.3 11 60466 $20.00 4 8.5 $127,800.00 73 13.1 17.7 7904 12.4 0.145 4.9 4.3 2865 0 0 0

0.27 5 11 1162 21.9 26 20480 $25.00 5 11.2 $46,265.00 67 2.3 46.3 1654 9.9 0.18 16.6 7.5 323 0 0 10.091 5 13.2 10444 21.9 5 112970 $50.00 5 7.8 $48,000.00 68 15.8 17.6 18169 13.2 0.3865 5.1 4 288 1 0 00.202 4.1 12.5 4779 21.8 14 71928 $25.00 4.1 11.5 $62,480.00 72 21.2 8.4 7070 7.7 0.302 13.6 5.3 373 0 1 00.138 4.8 14.7 443 21.7 9 6338 $20.00 4.8 8.8 $67,275.00 92 0.6 2 638 6.2 0.23 9.1 3.5 226 0 0 00.123 5.4 13.4 7722 21.4 16 98200 $25.00 5.4 7.9 $60,963.00 85 11.7 3.1 11102 8.4 0.28 9.3 4.4 4484 0 0 00.211 3.5 13.6 2363 21.4 24 36980 $20.00 3.5 9.2 $43,325.00 76 7.1 8.9 3258 7 0.17 13.1 5.5 654 0 0 00.159 5.9 13.7 2401 20.8 10 29453 $75.00 5.9 11.3 $76,200.00 87 1.7 11.7 3086 10 0.24 10.5 2.1 3614 0 0 1

0.12 5.2 15.9 8146 20.7 7 92347 $10.00 5.2 9.4 $100,000.00 85 10 5.7 12052 9.1 0.323 9.9 5 403 0 0 00.063 7.5 15.6 682 20.6 18 7095 $50.00 7.5 9.4 $169,846.00 85 5.5 12.4 997 11.2 0.31 5.1 1.3 1972 1 0 00.231 5.5 11.9 2458 20.1 11 37245 $10.00 5.5 10.7 $59,926.00 67 28.9 5.1 3664 7.9 0.168 13.8 6.8 495 0 1 00.214 3.9 14.7 512 19.7 9 7631 $20.00 3.9 10 $58,967.00 89 0.8 2.7 721 5.9 0.24 7.9 2.5 416 0 0 00.235 2.5 12.7 3583 19.5 24 54524 $10.00 2.5 10.2 $60,080.00 80 16.3 4.6 5175 7.9 0.214 15.4 5.8 432 0 1 00.173 5.4 10.2 12012 18.2 15 178348 $25.00 5.4 11.5 $44,850.00 71 11 37.6 18378 8.2 0.2 11 4.4 648 0 0 10.179 3.1 8.8 1203 18 8 18078 $45.00 3.1 13.6 $97,800.00 89 0.8 13 1908 8.6 0.245 9.7 1.9 238 0 0 10.133 6.8 12.1 435 18 7 6152 $10.00 6.8 10 $22,080.00 97 0.5 1.5 580 12.3 0.2 9.6 1.3 2652 1 0 00.142 5.1 11.1 4631 17.3 11 67609 $25.00 5.1 11.2 $127,066.00 72 19.3 7.9 6552 13.2 0.175 11.1 3.7 468 0 1 00.119 5 11.6 3741 16.5 16 47428 $86.00 5 10.3 $102,839.00 82 3.3 11.2 5343 10.9 0.34 9.3 2.4 269 0 0 10.195 3 15.4 1317 16.3 11 17112 $25.00 3 10.3 $106,503.00 95 3.1 1.2 1822 6.1 0.315 14.7 4.3 363 0 1 0

0.14 8.7 13.4 3542 15.8 15 50273 $10.00 8.7 8.3 $99,050.00 89 5.7 5.9 5082 7.7 0.33 8.1 2.4 366 0 0 00.303 5.2 11.7 354 15.4 10 6689 $25.00 5.2 12.4 $49,168.00 92 0.8 8.9 476 7.6 0.14 18.8 3.2 385 0 0 1

Regression Analysisb22 through b0 intercepts 0.0542 0.0025 -0.0157 -6.1E-06 -0.00968 0.003703 -0.16409 -0.00376 1.3E-05 0.001158 0.003371 0.000552 -3.1E-07 -0.00051 -0.00651 -0.00073 2.23E-07 0.001242 -0.00022 -2.8E-05 0.011057 0 0.096064

Regression Statistics b22 through b0 Standard Error 0.0227 0.0184 0.0172 2.67E-06 0.005851 0.003147 0.086056 0.002235 1.02E-05 0.000654 0.000945 0.000703 1.5E-07 0.004698 0.004206 0.000292 5.55E-07 0.001029 0.001168 1.53E-05 0.002741 0 0.116295Multiple R 0.9495 R Square, Standard Error 0.9015 0.0229 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AR Square 0.9015 F , Residual df 12.6332 29 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AAdjusted R Square 0.8301 Regression SS , Residual SS 0.138534555 0.015143366 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AStandard Error 0.0229Observations 51 Confidence level 95%



Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95% Upper 95% Half Width b6 0.0000Intercept 0.0961 0.1163 0.8260 0.4155 -0.1418 0.3339 -0.1418 0.3339 Half Width b7 0.0006% of population classified as heavy drinkers 0.0000 0.0000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b8 0.0086% of population over the age of 65 0.0111 0.0027 4.0345 0.0004 0.0055 0.0167 0.0055 0.0167 Half Width b9 0.0096Licensed Drivers (thousands) 0.0000 0.0000 -1.8073 0.0811 -0.0001 0.0000 -0.0001 0.0000 Half Width b10 0.0000Mean travel time to work (in minutes) -0.0002 0.0012 -0.1870 0.8530 -0.0026 0.0022 -0.0026 0.0022 Half Width b11 0.0014Percent of registered drivers uninsured 0.0012 0.0010 1.2074 0.2370 -0.0009 0.0033 -0.0009 0.0033 Half Width b12 0.0019Vehicle Miles Travelled (millions) 0.0000 0.0000 0.4013 0.6912 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b13 0.0013State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt -0.0007 0.0003 -2.4945 0.0186 -0.0013 -0.0001 -0.0013 -0.0001 Half Width b14 0.0000% of population classified as heavy drinkers -0.0065 0.0042 -1.5469 0.1327 -0.0151 0.0021 -0.0151 0.0021 Half Width b15 0.0046Percent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Car, Truck, or Van--Carpooled-0.0005 0.0047 -0.1076 0.9151 -0.0101 0.0091 -0.0101 0.0091 Half Width b16 0.1760Median net worth of households 0.0000 0.0000 -2.0747 0.0470 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b17 0.0064% f the population identifying themselves as White 0.0006 0.0007 0.7861 0.4382 -0.0009 0.0020 -0.0009 0.0020 Half Width b18 0.0120% of the population identifying themselves as African American 0.0034 0.0009 3.5663 0.0013 0.0014 0.0053 0.0014 0.0053 Half Width b19 0.0000% of population of Hispanic or Latino Origin 0.0012 0.0007 1.7708 0.0871 -0.0002 0.0025 -0.0002 0.0025 Half Width b20 0.0351Population (thousands) 0.0000 0.0000 1.2761 0.2120 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b21 0.0375Percent of People 25 Years and Over Who Have Completed an Advanced Degree-0.0038 0.0022 -1.6813 0.1034 -0.0083 0.0008 -0.0083 0.0008 Half Width b22 0.0464State gasoline tax per gallon -0.1641 0.0861 -1.9068 0.0665 -0.3401 0.0119 -0.3401 0.0119Firearms death rate per 100000 0.0037 0.0031 1.1768 0.2488 -0.0027 0.0101 -0.0027 0.0101Murder rate per 100,000 -0.0097 0.0059 -1.6551 0.1087 -0.0217 0.0023 -0.0217 0.0023Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000 0.0000 0.0000 -2.2861 0.0297 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Northeast Dummy -0.0157 0.0172 -0.9123 0.3691 -0.0508 0.0194 -0.0508 0.0194Southeast Dummy 0.0025 0.0184 0.1370 0.8920 -0.0350 0.0401 -0.0350 0.0401West Dummy 0.0542 0.0227 2.3872 0.0237 0.0078 0.1006 0.0078 0.1006

Calculations

Traffic Fatalities per 1000% of population classified as heavy drinkers% of population over the age of 65Licensed Drivers (thousands)Mean travel time to work (in minutes)Percent of registered drivers uninsuredVehicle Miles Travelled (millions)State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt% of population classified as heavy drinkersPercent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Car, Truck, or Van--CarpooledMedian net worth of households% f the population identifying themselves as White% of the population identifying themselves as African American% of population of Hispanic or Latino OriginPopulation (thousands)High School Dropout RatePercent of People 25 Years and Over Who Have Completed an Advanced DegreeJuvenile arrest rate (per 100,000 people) for property crimeState gasoline tax per gallonFirearms death rate per 100000Murder rate per 100,000Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000Shopping mall sales per capita0.257 4.2 13.1 3043 30.6 22 48956 $25.00 4.2 9.7 $48,998.00 71 26 3.9 4219 35.3 8.1 764 0.18 16.2 6.3 648 ########

0.14 5.8 4.6 443 29.7 13 4150 $15.00 5.8 13.8 $64,523.00 69 3.4 5.5 606 31.6 9.2 2202 0.08 20 4 3402 ########0.222 6.1 13.4 2654 29.4 12 38774 $10.00 6.1 14.4 $38,618.00 75 3 29.6 4075 27.5 9.2 1774 0.19 18 6.2 5723 ########0.249 4.6 14.8 1770 28 16 24948 $25.00 4.6 10.9 $60,080.00 80 15.3 6.4 2453 23.3 6.1 1282 0.215 16.3 5.5 552 ########0.134 6.2 10.6 20359 27.7 15 271943 $20.00 6.2 11.3 $57,095.00 60 6.2 37.6 31431 32.2 10.4 1180 0.192 9.8 4.8 439 ########

0.16 5.5 10.1 2620 27.1 15 33705 $17.00 5.5 9.9 $74,567.00 83 4 20.7 3656 25.9 11.9 2051 0.22 11.5 2.9 4454 ########0.095 5.2 14.2 2205 26.8 10 27138 $37.00 5.2 7.8 $125,450.00 82 9.3 13.4 3275 25.1 14.6 1347 0.25 4.3 3.6 3762 ########0.159 7.1 12.7 512 26.5 11 7025 $20.00 7.1 9.2 $163,148.00 75 19.8 8.2 706 31.5 10.7 1583 0.23 9.1 4.5 4432 ########0.121 6.1 13.5 366 26.4 15 3448 $50.00 6.1 8.7 $20,804.00 31 57.8 9.1 570 41.2 26 2128 0.2 31.2 21.9 5107 ########0.193 5.5 18.4 10885 25.8 24 121989 $30.00 5.5 10.1 $71,928.00 78 15.1 22.5 13953 38.9 9.1 1411 0.149 11.1 5.2 556 ########0.202 3.9 10.1 4666 25.6 16 82822 $15.00 3.9 11.7 $48,424.00 65 28.7 8.8 7055 37.3 8.6 1387 0.075 13.4 5.6 4793 ########0.103 5.1 12.1 742 25.4 11 7935 $45.00 5.1 16.4 $197,366.00 24 1.7 8.9 1179 13.2 9.6 2158 0.16 2.8 1.2 3022 ########

0.22 4.2 11.6 779 25.1 8 11652 $5.00 4.2 12.5 $55,538.00 91 0.3 11.2 1133 20.6 7.8 2074 0.25 12.3 2.3 474 ########0.132 5.5 12.6 7548 24.8 15 92316 $25.00 5.5 9.7 $88,020.00 73 14.7 15.8 11752 23.4 11.2 1219 0.19 9.7 5.6 3735 ########0.169 4.4 12.8 3834 24.6 16 62108 $25.00 4.4 10 $51,800.00 87 8.1 6 5752 25 7.9 2099 0.18 11.7 4.8 434 ########0.169 4.7 15.4 1921 24 11 25737 $25.00 4.7 9.6 $89,155.00 94 2.2 5 2829 12.5 7.2 1055 0.22 6.7 1.5 3095 ########0.173 4.8 13.9 1794 23.9 10 24678 $10.00 4.8 8.6 $92,149.00 86 5.1 10.5 2554 18 9.4 1435 0.25 9.7 3.8 3174 ########0.203 2.7 12.8 2498 23.9 18 39822 $25.00 2.7 10.7 $62,100.00 90 6.8 3.1 3827 31 7.9 1842 0.185 13.1 3.5 458 ########0.194 4.1 11.4 2606 23.8 13 37430 $25.00 4.1 9.9 $55,614.00 64 32.5 4.2 4315 43.3 7.2 1866 0.2 19.5 11.2 867 ########0.152 5.5 13.9 916 23.8 4.5 12469 $25.00 5.5 9.1 $78,532.00 97 0.6 1.3 1240 22.4 8.2 1950 0.268 6.5 2 148 ########

0.13 5.2 11.2 3311 23.5 15 44165 $25.00 5.2 10.3 $180,899.00 64 28.5 8.2 5006 27.2 15.5 512 0.235 11.5 6.8 387 ########0.073 7 14.1 4209 23.4 4.5 46990 $25.00 7 7.2 $143,625.00 85 6 9.6 6041 23 15.6 947 0.235 3.1 2.8 2006 ########0.149 5.9 12.4 6602 23.3 19 85183 $25.00 5.9 8.6 $71,725.00 80 14 4.4 9496 29.9 9.5 1860 0.19875 10.9 6.2 445 ########0.141 5.8 12.5 2668 23.2 13 43317 $25.00 5.8 9.2 $137,775.00 89 4.1 4.7 4567 10.3 8.6 1497 0.2 6 1.4 185 ########0.296 4.5 12.5 1659 23.2 28 28548 $25.00 4.5 11.3 $41,656.00 61 37.2 2.7 2669 35.8 6.4 1728 0.184 17.3 8 686 ########0.206 4.8 14.1 3512 23.1 14 57288 $10.00 4.8 9 $77,438.00 85 11.2 3.5 5278 27.8 9 2175 0.17 12.3 6.1 508 ########0.236 4.4 13.3 536 22.9 11 9116 $20.00 4.4 10.3 $58,543.00 91 0.3 2.9 856 16.7 7.8 1820 0.2775 14.5 2.8 378 ########0.167 4.3 14.1 1154 22.7 8 15466 $25.00 4.3 8.6 $85,198.00 90 3.6 9.2 1623 14.5 8.3 674 0.28 8.1 3.6 247 ########0.202 7.8 11.3 987 22.6 13 13019 $25.00 7.8 11.2 $68,923.00 75 6.9 26.5 1457 22.8 7 934 0.238 17.3 5.2 472 ########0.105 6.3 11.9 878 22.4 11 10501 $0.00 6.3 8.1 $132,671.00 96 0.8 2.8 1137 26 11.6 1367 0.196 5.8 1.3 209 ########0.096 4 13.6 5521 22.3 11 60466 $20.00 4 8.5 $127,800.00 73 13.1 17.7 7904 20.2 12.4 1218 0.145 4.9 4.3 2865 ########

0.27 5 11 1162 21.9 26 20480 $25.00 5 11.2 $46,265.00 67 2.3 46.3 1654 31.8 9.9 1582 0.18 16.6 7.5 323 ########0.091 5 13.2 10444 21.9 5 112970 $50.00 5 7.8 $48,000.00 68 15.8 17.6 18169 34.9 13.2 1866 0.3865 5.1 4 288 ########0.202 4.1 12.5 4779 21.8 14 71928 $25.00 4.1 11.5 $62,480.00 72 21.2 8.4 7070 32 7.7 1222 0.302 13.6 5.3 373 ########0.138 4.8 14.7 443 21.7 9 6338 $20.00 4.8 8.8 $67,275.00 92 0.6 2 638 11.9 6.2 1591 0.23 9.1 3.5 226 ########0.123 5.4 13.4 7722 21.4 16 98200 $25.00 5.4 7.9 $60,963.00 85 11.7 3.1 11102 26 8.4 1721 0.28 9.3 4.4 4484 ########0.211 3.5 13.6 2363 21.4 24 36980 $20.00 3.5 9.2 $43,325.00 76 7.1 8.9 3258 22.5 7 1222 0.17 13.1 5.5 654 ########0.159 5.9 13.7 2401 20.8 10 29453 $75.00 5.9 11.3 $76,200.00 87 1.7 11.7 3086 28.4 10 1372 0.24 10.5 2.1 3614 ########

0.12 5.2 15.9 8146 20.7 7 92347 $10.00 5.2 9.4 $100,000.00 85 10 5.7 12052 20.9 9.1 214 0.323 9.9 5 403 ########0.063 7.5 15.6 682 20.6 18 7095 $50.00 7.5 9.4 $169,846.00 85 5.5 12.4 997 30.4 11.2 1743 0.31 5.1 1.3 1972 ########0.231 5.5 11.9 2458 20.1 11 37245 $10.00 5.5 10.7 $59,926.00 67 28.9 5.1 3664 41.5 7.9 1064 0.168 13.8 6.8 495 ########0.214 3.9 14.7 512 19.7 9 7631 $20.00 3.9 10 $58,967.00 89 0.8 2.7 721 14.3 5.9 1282 0.24 7.9 2.5 416 ########0.235 2.5 12.7 3583 19.5 24 54524 $10.00 2.5 10.2 $60,080.00 80 16.3 4.6 5175 32.1 7.9 2511 0.214 15.4 5.8 432 ########0.173 5.4 10.2 12012 18.2 15 178348 $25.00 5.4 11.5 $44,850.00 71 11 37.6 18378 35.9 8.2 559 0.2 11 4.4 648 ########0.179 3.1 8.8 1203 18 8 18078 $45.00 3.1 13.6 $97,800.00 89 0.8 13 1908 16.9 8.6 844 0.245 9.7 1.9 238 ########0.133 6.8 12.1 435 18 7 6152 $10.00 6.8 10 $22,080.00 97 0.5 1.5 580 18.4 12.3 2088 0.2 9.6 1.3 2652 ########0.142 5.1 11.1 4631 17.3 11 67609 $25.00 5.1 11.2 $127,066.00 72 19.3 7.9 6552 26.4 13.2 382 0.175 11.1 3.7 468 ########0.119 5 11.6 3741 16.5 16 47428 $86.00 5 10.3 $102,839.00 82 3.3 11.2 5343 22.8 10.9 2813 0.34 9.3 2.4 269 ########0.195 3 15.4 1317 16.3 11 17112 $25.00 3 10.3 $106,503.00 95 3.1 1.2 1822 22.7 6.1 1885 0.315 14.7 4.3 363 ########

0.14 8.7 13.4 3542 15.8 15 50273 $10.00 8.7 8.3 $99,050.00 89 5.7 5.9 5082 15.8 7.7 29.1 0.33 8.1 2.4 366 ########0.303 5.2 11.7 354 15.4 10 6689 $25.00 5.2 12.4 $49,168.00 92 0.8 8.9 476 21.4 7.6 14 0.14 18.8 3.2 385 ########

Regression Analysisb22 through b0 intercepts 0.0000 0.0000 -0.0108 0.006571 -0.08901 -7.2E-06 -0.00452 -0.00021 4.96E-06 0.001807 0.002156 5.21E-05 -3.1E-07 0.002001 -0.00768 -0.00033 3.36E-07 0.00088 0.000308 -1.6E-05 0.007005 0 0.143562

Regression Statistics b22 through b0 Standard Error 0.0000 0.0000 0.0055 0.002751 0.095865 8.84E-06 0.002059 0.000961 1.07E-05 0.000732 0.001087 0.000743 1.69E-07 0.005336 0.00375 0.000318 6.28E-07 0.001196 0.001363 1.62E-05 0.002829 0 0.1292Multiple R 0.9352 R Square, Standard Error 0.8746 0.0258 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AR Square 0.8746 F , Residual df 9.6287 29 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AAdjusted R Square 0.7837 Regression SS , Residual SS 0.134401955 0.019275967 #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/A #N/AStandard Error 0.0258Observations 51 Confidence level 95%



Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95% Upper 95% Half Width b6 0.0000Intercept 0.1435623 0.1292 1.1112 0.275626 -0.1207 0.4078 -0.1207 0.4078 Half Width b7 0.0007% of population classified as heavy drinkers 0.0000000 0.0000 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b8 0.0077% of population over the age of 65 0.0070049 0.0028 2.4758 0.019375 0.0012 0.0128 0.0012 0.0128 Half Width b9 0.0109Licensed Drivers (thousands) -0.0000165 0.0000 -1.0184 0.316898 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b10 0.0000Mean travel time to work (in minutes) 0.0003084 0.0014 0.2263 0.822583 -0.0025 0.0031 -0.0025 0.0031 Half Width b11 0.0015Percent of registered drivers uninsured 0.0008805 0.0012 0.7363 0.467460 -0.0016 0.0033 -0.0016 0.0033 Half Width b12 0.0022Vehicle Miles Travelled (millions) 0.0000003 0.0000 0.5353 0.596519 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b13 0.0015State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt -0.0003277 0.0003 -1.0302 0.311447 -0.0010 0.0003 -0.0010 0.0003 Half Width b14 0.0000% of population classified as heavy drinkers -0.0076797 0.0037 -2.0482 0.049691 -0.0153 0.0000 -0.0153 0.0000 Half Width b15 0.0020Percent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Car, Truck, or Van--Carpooled0.0020012 0.0053 0.3750 0.710375 -0.0089 0.0129 -0.0089 0.0129 Half Width b16 0.0042Median net worth of households -0.0000003 0.0000 -1.8462 0.075092 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b17 0.0000% f the population identifying themselves as White 0.0000521 0.0007 0.0701 0.944633 -0.0015 0.0016 -0.0015 0.0016 Half Width b18 0.1961% of the population identifying themselves as African American 0.0021563 0.0011 1.9844 0.056749 -0.0001 0.0044 -0.0001 0.0044 Half Width b19 0.0056% of population of Hispanic or Latino Origin 0.0018070 0.0007 2.4699 0.019641 0.0003 0.0033 0.0003 0.0033 Half Width b20 0.0113Population (thousands) 0.0000050 0.0000 0.4647 0.645599 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Half Width b21 0.0000High School Dropout Rate -0.0002093 0.0010 -0.2178 0.829115 -0.0022 0.0018 -0.0022 0.0018 Half Width b22 0.0000Percent of People 25 Years and Over Who Have Completed an Advanced Degree-0.0045236 0.0021 -2.1969 0.036168 -0.0087 -0.0003 -0.0087 -0.0003Juvenile arrest rate (per 100,000 people) for property crime -0.0000072 0.0000 -0.8122 0.423283 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000State gasoline tax per gallon -0.0890051 0.0959 -0.9284 0.360842 -0.2851 0.1071 -0.2851 0.1071Firearms death rate per 100000 0.0065709 0.0028 2.3888 0.023632 0.0009 0.0122 0.0009 0.0122Murder rate per 100,000 -0.0108303 0.0055 -1.9606 0.059594 -0.0221 0.0005 -0.0221 0.0005Incarcerations (of more than 1 year)per 100,000 -0.0000051 0.0000 -1.6626 0.107157 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Shopping mall sales per capita 0.0000002 0.0000 0.0379 0.969991 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

Calculations

y = 0.1x + 0.0152R² = 0.5748

0

0.05

0.1

0.15

0.2

0.25

0.3

0.35

0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3

Traffic

Fatalit

ies per

1000 P

eople

Motor Vehicle Deaths Per 100 Million Miles Driven

Traffic Fatalities and Motor Vehicle Deaths Comparison

Rate of Motor Vehicle Deaths per 100 Million Miles Driven, 2003Traffic Fatalities per 10001.7 0.2571.9 0.142.2 0.2222.1 0.2491.3 0.1341.4 0.16

1 0.0951.6 0.1591.1 0.1211.8 0.1931.5 0.2021.6 0.1032.1 0.221.4 0.1321.1 0.1691.4 0.1691.6 0.173

2 0.2032.1 0.1941.4 0.1521.2 0.130.9 0.0731.3 0.1491.1 0.1412.4 0.2961.8 0.2062.5 0.2361.6 0.167

2 0.2021 0.1051 0.096

1.9 0.271.1 0.091

1.6 0.2021.4 0.1381.2 0.1231.4 0.2111.5 0.1591.5 0.121.3 0.063

2 0.2312.4 0.2141.7 0.2351.7 0.1731.2 0.1790.7 0.1331.2 0.1421.1 0.1191.9 0.1951.4 0.141.8 0.303

Rate of Motor Vehicle Deaths per 100 Million Miles Driven, 2003Traffic Fatalities per 10001.7 0.2571.9 0.142.2 0.2222.1 0.2491.3 0.1341.4 0.16

1 0.0951.6 0.1591.1 0.1211.8 0.1931.5 0.2021.6 0.1032.1 0.221.4 0.1321.1 0.1691.4 0.1691.6 0.173

2 0.2032.1 0.1941.4 0.1521.2 0.130.9 0.0731.3 0.1491.1 0.1412.4 0.2961.8 0.2062.5 0.2361.6 0.167

2 0.2021 0.1051 0.096

1.9 0.271.1 0.091

1.6 0.2021.4 0.1381.2 0.1231.4 0.2111.5 0.1591.5 0.121.3 0.063

2 0.2312.4 0.2141.7 0.2351.7 0.1731.2 0.1790.7 0.1331.2 0.1421.1 0.1191.9 0.1951.4 0.141.8 0.303

Car Deathsb1, b0 Coefficients 0.1000 0.0152

Regression Statistics b1, b0 Standard Error 0.0123 0.0197Multiple R 0.7581 R Square, Standard Error 0.5748 0.0365R Square 0.5748 F , Residual df 66.2358 49.0000Adjusted R Square 0.5661 Regression SS , Residual SS 0.0883 0.0653Standard Error 0.0365Observations 51 Confidence level 95%


Regression 1 0.0883 0.0883 66.2358 0.0000Residual 49 0.0653 0.0013Total 50 0.1537

Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95% Upper 95%Intercept 0.0152 0.0197 0.7713 0.4442 -0.0244 0.0549 -0.0244 0.05489Rate of Motor Vehicle Deaths per 100 Million Miles Driven, 2003 0.1000 0.0123 8.1385 0.0000 0.0753 0.1247 0.0753 0.12473

Calculations

Traffic Fatalities per 1000Vehicle Miles Travelled (millions)Rate of Motor Vehicle Deaths per 100 Million Miles Driven, 2003Percent of drivers and passengers in the front seat who use seat belts0.257 48956 1.7 80

0.14 4150 1.9 770.222 38774 2.2 950.249 24948 2.1 640.134 271943 1.3 90

0.16 33705 1.4 790.095 27138 1 830.159 7025 1.6 820.121 3448 1.1 870.193 121989 1.8 760.202 82822 1.5 870.103 7935 1.6 95

0.22 11652 2.1 740.132 92316 1.4 830.169 62108 1.1 830.169 25737 1.4 860.173 24678 1.6 680.203 39822 2 660.194 37430 2.1 750.152 12469 1.4 72

0.13 44165 1.2 890.073 46990 0.9 630.149 85183 1.3 910.141 43317 1.1 820.296 28548 2.4 630.206 57288 1.8 760.236 9116 2.5 810.167 15466 1.6 790.202 13019 2 870.105 10501 1 810.096 60466 1 78

0.27 20480 1.9 900.091 112970 1.1 85

0.202 71928 1.6 860.138 6338 1.4 670.123 98200 1.2 740.211 36980 1.4 800.159 29453 1.5 93

0.12 92347 1.5 820.063 7095 1.3 760.231 37245 2 660.214 7631 2.4 690.235 54524 1.7 720.173 178348 1.7 830.179 18078 1.2 860.133 6152 0.7 800.142 67609 1.2 800.119 47428 1.1 940.195 17112 1.9 76

0.14 50273 1.4 720.303 6689 1.8 70

Deaths & Driving Factorsb3 through b0 intercepts -0.0003 0.0981 0.0000 0.040628

Regression Statistics b3 through b0 Standard Error 0.0007 0.0131 0.0000 0.060065Multiple R 0.7595 R Square, Standard Error 0.5768 0.0372 #N/A #N/AR Square 0.5768 F , Residual df 21.3549 47 #N/A #N/AAdjusted R Square 0.5498 Regression SS , Residual SS 0.088644941 0.06503298 #N/A #N/AStandard Error 0.0372Observations 51 Confidence level 95%


Regression 3 0.0886 0.0295 21.3549 0.0000 Half Width b2 0.0264Residual 47 0.0650 0.0014 Half Width b3 0.0013Total 50 0.1537

Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95% Upper 95%Intercept 0.0406 0.0601 0.6764 0.502104 -0.0802 0.1615 -0.0802 0.1615Vehicle Miles Travelled (millions) 0.0000 0.0000 -0.1448 0.885478 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Rate of Motor Vehicle Deaths per 100 Million Miles Driven, 20030.0981 0.0131 7.4690 0.000000 0.0717 0.1246 0.0717 0.1246Percent of drivers and passengers in the front seat who use seat belts-0.0003 0.0007 -0.4198 0.676555 -0.0016 0.0010 -0.0016 0.0010

Calculations

Row Labels Sum of Traffic Fatalities per 1000Alabama 0.26Alaska 0.14Arizona 0.22Arkansas 0.25California 0.13Colorado 0.16Connecticut 0.10Delaware 0.16District of Columbia 0.12Florida 0.19Georgia 0.20Hawaii 0.10Idaho 0.22Illinois 0.13Indiana 0.17Iowa 0.17Kansas 0.17Kentucky 0.20Louisiana 0.19Maine 0.15Maryland 0.13Massachusetts 0.07Michigan 0.15Minnesota 0.14Mississippi 0.30Missouri 0.21Montana 0.24Nebraska 0.17Nevada 0.20New Hampshire 0.11New Jersey 0.10New Mexico 0.27New York 0.09North Carolina 0.20North Dakota 0.14Ohio 0.12Oklahoma 0.21Oregon 0.16Pennsylvania 0.12

Rhode Island 0.06South Carolina 0.23South Dakota 0.21Tennessee 0.24Texas 0.17Utah 0.18Vermont 0.13Virginia 0.14Washington 0.12West Virginia 0.20Wisconsin 0.14Wyoming 0.30Grand Total 869%

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Traffic Fatality Rates By State

State Northeast Dummy Southeast Dummy West Dummy Traffic Fatalities per 1000 % of population over the age of 65 Licensed Drivers (thousands) Annual public transportation trips per capita Mean travel time to work (in minutes) Percent of registered drivers uninsured Registered Vehicles (thousands) Gallons of gasoline consumed per capita - yearly Vehicle Miles Travelled (millions) Rate of Motor Vehicle Deaths per 100 Million Miles Driven, 2003 Percent of drivers and passengers in the front seat who use seat belts State fines levied for failing to wear a seat belt % of population classified as heavy drinkers % of people who have used marijuana in past month Percent of residents who have used cocaine over the past year Percent of Adults with Poor Mental HealthPercent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Car, Truck, or Van-

-CarpooledPercent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to Work by Public

TransportationAlabama 0 1 0 0.257 13.1 3043 1.219 30.6 22.00 3422 696.465 48956 1.7 80.00 $25.00 4.2 4.29 2.16 35.40 9.70 0.50Alaska 0 0 1 0.14 4.6 443 5.224 29.7 13.00 508 528.99 4150 1.9 77.00 $15.00 5.8 7.59 2.48 31.70 13.80 1.00Arizona 0 0 1 0.222 13.4 2654 10.139 29.4 12.00 2980 541.805 38774 2.2 95.00 $10.00 6.1 6.23 3.30 32.20 14.40 1.80Arkansas 0 1 0 0.249 14.8 1770 1.774 28 16.00 1560 657.91 24948 2.1 64.00 $25.00 4.6 5.34 1.91 34.10 10.90 0.40California 0 0 1 0.134 10.6 20359 38.137 27.7 15.00 23518 53.57 271943 1.3 90.00 $20.00 6.2 6.27 2.55 37.20 11.30 4.80Colorado 0 0 1 0.16 10.1 2620 18.965 27.1 15.00 3144 585.145 33705 1.4 79.00 $17.00 5.5 8.07 3.42 33.70 9.90 2.50Connecticut 1 0 0 0.095 14.2 2205 13.262 26.8 10.00 2638 555.225 27138 1 83.00 $37.00 5.2 6.78 2.24 33.30 7.80 3.90Delaware 0 0 0 0.159 12.7 512 9.837 26.5 11.00 568 606.265 7025 1.6 82.00 $20.00 7.1 5.95 2.57 36.40 9.20 2.10District of Columbia 0 0 0 0.121 13.5 366 710.789 26.4 15.00 270 388.52 3448 1.10 87.00 $50.00 6.1 7.02 2.91 33.30 8.70 33.60Florida 0 1 0 0.193 18.4 10885 11.417 25.8 24.00 10132 559.79 121989 1.8 76.00 $30.00 5.5 6.09 2.52 30.80 10.10 1.70Georgia 0 1 0 0.202 10.1 4666 19.336 25.6 16.00 5638 68.86 82822 1.5 87.00 $15.00 3.9 6.18 2.22 32.60 11.70 2.10Hawaii 0 0 1 0.103 12.1 742 58.549 25.4 11.00 781 418.77 7935 1.6 95.00 $45.00 5.1 4.83 1.72 28.20 16.40 5.50Idaho 0 0 1 0.22 11.6 779 1.174 25.1 8.00 1062 581.075 11652 2.1 74.00 $5.00 4.2 5.47 1.78 35.10 12.50 1.20Illinois 0 0 0 0.132 12.6 7548 47.811 24.8 15.00 8331 521.95 92316 1.4 83.00 $25.00 5.5 4.78 2.44 33.60 9.70 8.00Indiana 0 0 0 0.169 12.8 3834 4.638 24.6 16.00 4850 659.45 62108 1.1 83.00 $25.00 4.4 4.97 2.37 34.60 10.00 0.80Iowa 0 0 0 0.169 15.4 1921 5.725 24 11.00 2929 681.725 25737 1.4 86.00 $25.00 4.7 4.10 2.21 29.20 9.60 1.00Kansas 0 0 0 0.173 13.9 1794 1.659 23.9 10.00 1965 607.09 24678 1.6 68.00 $10.00 4.8 5.13 2.04 28.60 8.60 0.20Kentucky 0 1 0 0.203 12.8 2498 5.477 23.9 18.00 2615 675.62 39822 2 66.00 $25.00 2.7 4.47 2.47 27.10 10.70 1.00Louisiana 0 1 0 0.194 11.4 2606 16.126 23.8 13.00 3242 650.265 37430 2.1 75.00 $25.00 4.1 4.59 2.47 24.50 9.90 1.80Maine 1 0 0 0.152 13.9 916 2.446 23.8 4.50 1071 594.715 12469 1.4 72.00 $25.00 5.5 8.23 2.57 33.80 9.10 0.60Maryland 0 0 0 0.13 11.2 3311 25.216 23.5 15.00 3543 582.01 44165 1.2 89.00 $25.00 5.2 4.41 2.22 35.20 10.30 8.30Massachusetts 1 0 0 0.073 14.1 4209 65.219 23.4 4.50 3956 561.77 46990 0.9 63.00 $25.00 7 7.10 2.75 34.00 7.20 8.30Michigan 0 0 0 0.149 12.4 6602 8.839 23.3 19.00 7599 649.22 85183 1.3 91.00 $25.00 5.9 5.68 2.51 38.70 8.60 0.90Minnesota 0 0 0 0.141 12.5 2668 15.848 23.2 13.00 3869 666.875 43317 1.1 82.00 $25.00 5.8 6.72 2.16 35.60 9.20 2.90Mississippi 0 1 0 0.296 12.5 1659 0.498 23.2 28.00 2056 686.895 28548 2.4 63.00 $25.00 4.5 4.50 2.01 33.90 11.30 0.20Missouri 0 0 0 0.206 14.1 3512 11.239 23.1 14.00 4179 68.75 57288 1.8 76.00 $10.00 4.8 4.95 2.60 32.20 9.00 1.40Montana 0 0 1 0.236 13.3 536 2.163 22.9 11.00 967 684.145 9116 2.5 81.00 $20.00 4.4 8.53 2.27 32.80 10.30 0.50Nebraska 0 0 0 0.167 14.1 1154 2.969 22.7 8.00 1490 637.67 15466 1.6 79.00 $25.00 4.3 4.62 2.08 30.10 8.60 0.60Nevada 0 0 1 0.202 11.3 987 25.082 22.6 13.00 983 521.015 13019 2 87.00 $25.00 7.8 9.33 1.96 41.10 11.20 3.80New Hampshire 1 0 0 0.105 11.9 878 0.531 22.4 11.00 1013 676.005 10501 1 81.00 $0.00 6.3 7.48 2.84 33.40 8.10 0.70New Jersey 0 0 0 0.096 13.6 5521 40.989 22.3 11.00 5752 593.945 60466 1 78.00 $20.00 4 4.80 2.02 33.60 8.50 10.70New Mexico 0 0 1 0.27 11 1162 4.683 21.9 26.00 1472 617.595 20480 1.9 90.00 $25.00 5 5.80 3.14 35.50 11.20 1.20New York 1 0 0 0.091 13.2 10444 161.584 21.9 5.00 10428 381.975 112970 1.1 85.00 $50.00 5 6.27 2.53 37.00 7.80 25.10North Carolina 0 1 0 0.202 12.5 4779 4.493 21.8 14.00 5462 625.295 71928 1.6 86.00 $25.00 4.1 5.64 1.96 25.80 11.50 0.90North Dakota 0 0 0 0.138 14.7 443 2.375 21.7 9.00 687 732.27 6338 1.4 67.00 $20.00 4.8 3.61 1.88 32.60 8.80 0.40Ohio 0 0 0 0.123 13.4 7722 11.187 21.4 16.00 9647 58.245 98200 1.2 74.00 $25.00 5.4 5.26 2.13 34.90 7.90 1.50Oklahoma 0 0 0 0.211 13.6 2363 2.546 21.4 24.00 2863 666.985 36980 1.4 80.00 $20.00 3.5 4.70 2.08 33.40 9.20 0.40Oregon 0 0 1 0.159 13.7 2401 31.55 20.8 10.00 2748 546.15 29453 1.5 93.00 $75.00 5.9 7.84 2.22 36.60 11.30 3.70Pennsylvania 0 0 0 0.12 15.9 8146 33.903 20.7 7.00 8557 533.005 92347 1.5 82.00 $10.00 5.2 5.02 2.63 34.00 9.40 5.00Rhode Island 1 0 0 0.063 15.6 682 13.747 20.6 18.00 728 491.425 7095 1.3 76.00 $50.00 7.5 8.32 3.52 34.60 9.40 2.20South Carolina 0 1 0 0.231 11.9 2458 2.118 20.1 11.00 2764 695.695 37245 2 66.00 $10.00 5.5 5.21 2.44 34.50 10.70 0.50South Dakota 0 0 0 0.214 14.7 512 1.302 19.7 9.00 845 723.195 7631 2.4 69.00 $20.00 3.9 4.58 1.87 27.10 10.00 0.20Tennessee 0 1 0 0.235 12.7 3583 4.403 19.5 24.00 5150 630.795 54524 1.7 72.00 $10.00 2.5 5.86 2.12 27.00 10.20 0.70Texas 0 0 1 0.173 10.2 12012 12.853 18.2 15.00 13287 617.265 178348 1.7 83.00 $25.00 5.4 4.35 2.41 34.30 11.50 1.50Utah 0 0 1 0.179 8.8 1203 12.021 18 8.00 1381 512.05 18078 1.2 86.00 $45.00 3.1 4.45 2.14 41.40 13.60 2.60Vermont 1 0 0 0.133 12.1 435 2.621 18 7.00 502 70.785 6152 0.7 80.00 $10.00 6.8 8.97 2.80 35.40 10.00 1.10Virginia 0 1 0 0.142 11.1 4631 6.824 17.3 11.00 5593 659.89 67609 1.2 80.00 $25.00 5.1 5.20 2.37 33.20 11.20 3.50Washington 0 0 1 0.119 11.6 3741 27.121 16.5 16.00 4654 555.39 47428 1.1 94.00 $86.00 5 8.12 2.25 36.80 10.30 4.30West Virginia 0 1 0 0.195 15.4 1317 1.901 16.3 11.00 1375 596.86 17112 1.9 76.00 $25.00 3 5.05 2.52 34.00 10.30 1.10Wisconsin 0 0 0 0.14 13.4 3542 16.044 15.8 15.00 4044 584.815 50273 1.4 72.00 $10.00 8.7 5.10 2.68 36.00 8.30 1.90Wyoming 0 0 1 0.303 11.7 354 0.355 15.4 10.00 583 874.83 6689 1.8 70.00 $25.00 5.2 6.09 2.30 33.20 12.40 1.50

Frequency Distribution for Traffic Fatalities per 1000for Traffic Fatalities per 1000Deaths Frequency Percentage Cumulative Pctage.

0.05 0 0.00% 0.00%0.1 5 9.80% 9.80%

0.15 16 31.37% 41.18%0.2 13 25.49% 66.67%

0.25 13 25.49% 92.16%0.3 3 5.88% 98.04%

0.35 1 1.96% 100.00%0.4 0 0.00% 100.00%

02468

1012141618

0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4

Freque

ncy

Bins

Histogram of Traffic Fatalities per 1000

Traffic Fatalities per 1000

0.2570.14

0.2220.2490.1340.16

0.0950.1590.1210.1930.2020.1030.22

0.1320.1690.1690.1730.2030.1940.1520.13

0.0730.1490.1410.2960.2060.2360.1670.2020.1050.096

0.270.0910.2020.1380.1230.2110.1590.12

0.0630.2310.2140.2350.1730.1790.1330.1420.1190.1950.14

0.303

Traffic Fatalities per

1000 Deaths0.257 0.050.14 0.1

0.222 0.150.249 0.20.134 0.250.16 0.3

0.095 0.350.159 0.40.1210.1930.2020.1030.22

0.1320.1690.1690.1730.2030.1940.1520.13

0.0730.1490.1410.2960.2060.2360.1670.2020.1050.096

0.270.0910.2020.1380.1230.2110.1590.12

0.0630.2310.2140.2350.1730.1790.1330.1420.1190.1950.14

0.303

State fines levied for failing to wear a seat beltTraffic Fatalities per 1000$25.00 0.257$15.00 0.14$10.00 0.222$25.00 0.249$20.00 0.134$17.00 0.16$37.00 0.095$20.00 0.159$50.00 0.121$30.00 0.193$15.00 0.202$45.00 0.103

$5.00 0.22$25.00 0.132$25.00 0.169$25.00 0.169$10.00 0.173$25.00 0.203$25.00 0.194$25.00 0.152$25.00 0.13$25.00 0.073$25.00 0.149$25.00 0.141$25.00 0.296$10.00 0.206$20.00 0.236$25.00 0.167$25.00 0.202

$0.00 0.105$20.00 0.096$25.00 0.27$50.00 0.091

$25.00 0.202$20.00 0.138$25.00 0.123$20.00 0.211$75.00 0.159$10.00 0.12$50.00 0.063$10.00 0.231$20.00 0.214$10.00 0.235$25.00 0.173$45.00 0.179$10.00 0.133$25.00 0.142$86.00 0.119$25.00 0.195$10.00 0.14$25.00 0.303

Traffic Fatalities per

1000

% of population

classified as heavy drinkers

% of population

over the age of 65

Licensed Drivers

(thousands)

Percent of registered

drivers uninsured

State fines levied for

failing to wear a seat belt

Median net worth of

households

% f the population identifying

themselves as White

% of the population identifying

themselves as African

American

% of population of Hispanic or

Latino OriginPopulation (thousands)

Percent of People 25 Years and Over Who

Have Completed an

Advanced Degree

State gasoline tax per gallon

Murder rate per 100,000

Number of violent crimes

per 1000 people

Incarcerations (of more than

1 year)per 100,000

% of the population living in an urban area

Percent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to

Work by Car, Truck, or Van--

Carpooled

Percent of Workers 16 Years and Over Who Traveled to

Work by Public

TransportationAnnual public transportation trips per capita

Northeast Dummy

Southeast Dummy West Dummy

0.257 4.2 13.1 3043 22.00 $25.00 $48,998 71 26.00 3.9 4219 8.10 0.180 6.3 4.3 648 55 9.70 0.50 1.219 0 1 00.14 5.8 4.6 443 13.00 $15.00 $64,523 69 3.40 5.5 606 9.20 0.080 4 5.93 3402 66 13.80 1.00 5.224 0 0 1

0.222 6.1 13.4 2654 12.00 $10.00 $38,618 75 3.00 29.6 4075 9.20 0.190 6.2 5.13 5723 88 14.40 1.80 10.139 0 0 10.249 4.6 14.8 1770 16.00 $25.00 $60,080 80 15.30 6.4 2453 6.10 0.215 5.5 4.56 552 52 10.90 0.40 1.774 0 1 00.134 6.2 10.6 20359 15.00 $20.00 $57,095 60 6.20 37.6 31431 10.40 0.192 4.8 5.79 439 94 11.30 4.80 38.137 0 0 10.16 5.5 10.1 2620 15.00 $17.00 $74,567 83 4.00 20.7 3656 11.90 0.220 2.9 3.45 4454 85 9.90 2.50 18.965 0 0 1

0.095 5.2 14.2 2205 10.00 $37.00 $125,450 82 9.30 13.4 3275 14.60 0.250 3.6 3.08 3762 88 7.80 3.90 13.262 1 0 00.159 7.1 12.7 512 11.00 $20.00 $163,148 75 19.80 8.2 706 10.70 0.230 4.5 6.58 4432 80 9.20 2.10 9.837 0 0 00.121 6.1 13.5 366 15.00 $50.00 $20,804 31 57.80 9.1 570 26.00 0.200 21.9 16.08 5107 100 8.70 33.60 710.789 0 0 00.193 5.5 18.4 10885 24.00 $30.00 $71,928 78 15.10 22.5 13953 9.10 0.149 5.2 7.3 556 89 10.10 1.70 11.417 0 1 00.202 3.9 10.1 4666 16.00 $15.00 $48,424 65 28.70 8.8 7055 8.60 0.075 5.6 4.54 4793 72 11.70 2.10 19.336 0 1 00.103 5.1 12.1 742 11.00 $45.00 $197,366 24 1.70 8.9 1179 9.60 0.160 1.2 2.7 3022 92 16.40 5.50 58.549 0 0 10.22 4.2 11.6 779 8.00 $5.00 $55,538 91 0.30 11.2 1133 7.80 0.250 2.3 2.43 474 66 12.50 1.20 1.174 0 0 1

0.132 5.5 12.6 7548 15.00 $25.00 $88,020 73 14.70 15.8 11752 11.20 0.190 5.6 5.57 3735 88 9.70 8.00 47.811 0 0 00.169 4.4 12.8 3834 16.00 $25.00 $51,800 87 8.10 6 5752 7.90 0.180 4.8 3.53 434 71 10.00 0.80 4.638 0 0 00.169 4.7 15.4 1921 11.00 $25.00 $89,155 94 2.20 5 2829 7.20 0.220 1.5 2.72 3095 61 9.60 1.00 5.725 0 0 00.173 4.8 13.9 1794 10.00 $10.00 $92,149 86 5.10 10.5 2554 9.40 0.250 3.8 3.95 3174 71 8.60 0.20 1.659 0 0 00.203 2.7 12.8 2498 18.00 $25.00 $62,100 90 6.80 3.1 3827 7.90 0.185 3.5 2.62 458 56 10.70 1.00 5.477 0 1 00.194 4.1 11.4 2606 13.00 $25.00 $55,614 64 32.50 4.2 4315 7.20 0.200 11.2 6.46 867 73 9.90 1.80 16.126 0 1 00.152 5.5 13.9 916 4.50 $25.00 $78,532 97 0.60 1.3 1240 8.20 0.268 2 1.09 148 40 9.10 0.60 2.446 1 0 00.13 5.2 11.2 3311 15.00 $25.00 $180,899 64 28.50 8.2 5006 15.50 0.235 6.8 7.04 387 86 10.30 8.30 25.216 0 0 0

0.073 7 14.1 4209 4.50 $25.00 $143,625 85 6.00 9.6 6041 15.60 0.235 2.8 4.69 2006 91 7.20 8.30 65.219 1 0 00.149 5.9 12.4 6602 19.00 $25.00 $71,725 80 14.00 4.4 9496 9.50 0.199 6.2 5.11 445 75 8.60 0.90 8.839 0 0 00.141 5.8 12.5 2668 13.00 $25.00 $137,775 89 4.10 4.7 4567 8.60 0.200 1.4 2.63 185 71 9.20 2.90 15.848 0 0 00.296 4.5 12.5 1659 28.00 $25.00 $41,656 61 37.20 2.7 2669 6.40 0.184 8 3.26 686 49 11.30 0.20 0.498 0 1 00.206 4.8 14.1 3512 14.00 $10.00 $77,438 85 11.20 3.5 5278 9.00 0.170 6.1 4.73 508 69 9.00 1.40 11.239 0 0 00.236 4.4 13.3 536 11.00 $20.00 $58,543 91 0.30 2.9 856 7.80 0.278 2.8 3.65 378 54 10.30 0.50 2.163 0 0 10.167 4.3 14.1 1154 8.00 $25.00 $85,198 90 3.60 9.2 1623 8.30 0.280 3.6 2.89 247 70 8.60 0.60 2.969 0 0 00.202 7.8 11.3 987 13.00 $25.00 $68,923 75 6.90 26.5 1457 7.00 0.238 5.2 6.14 472 92 11.20 3.80 25.082 0 0 10.105 6.3 11.9 878 11.00 $0.00 $132,671 96 0.80 2.8 1137 11.60 0.196 1.3 1.49 209 59 8.10 0.70 0.531 1 0 00.096 4 13.6 5521 11.00 $20.00 $127,800 73 13.10 17.7 7904 12.40 0.145 4.3 3.66 2865 94 8.50 10.70 40.989 0 0 00.27 5 11 1162 26.00 $25.00 $46,265 67 2.30 46.3 1654 9.90 0.180 7.5 6.65 323 75 11.20 1.20 4.683 0 0 1

0.091 5 13.2 10444 5.00 $50.00 $48,000 68 15.80 17.6 18169 13.20 0.387 4 4.65 288 87 7.80 25.10 161.584 1 0 00.202 4.1 12.5 4779 14.00 $25.00 $62,480 72 21.20 8.4 7070 7.70 0.302 5.3 4.55 373 60 11.50 0.90 4.493 0 1 00.138 4.8 14.7 443 9.00 $20.00 $67,275 92 0.60 2 638 6.20 0.230 3.5 0.78 226 56 8.80 0.40 2.375 0 0 00.123 5.4 13.4 7722 16.00 $25.00 $60,963 85 11.70 3.1 11102 8.40 0.280 4.4 3.33 4484 77 7.90 1.50 11.187 0 0 00.211 3.5 13.6 2363 24.00 $20.00 $43,325 76 7.10 8.9 3258 7.00 0.170 5.5 5.06 654 65 9.20 0.40 2.546 0 0 00.159 5.9 13.7 2401 10.00 $75.00 $76,200 87 1.70 11.7 3086 10.00 0.240 2.1 2.96 3614 79 11.30 3.70 31.55 0 0 10.12 5.2 15.9 8146 7.00 $10.00 $100,000 85 10.00 5.7 12052 9.10 0.323 5 3.98 403 77 9.40 5.00 33.903 0 0 0

0.063 7.5 15.6 682 18.00 $50.00 $169,846 85 5.50 12.4 997 11.20 0.310 1.3 2.86 1972 91 9.40 2.20 13.747 1 0 00.231 5.5 11.9 2458 11.00 $10.00 $59,926 67 28.90 5.1 3664 7.90 0.168 6.8 7.94 495 60 10.70 0.50 2.118 0 1 00.214 3.9 14.7 512 9.00 $20.00 $58,967 89 0.80 2.7 721 5.90 0.240 2.5 1.73 416 52 10.00 0.20 1.302 0 0 00.235 2.5 12.7 3583 24.00 $10.00 $60,080 80 16.30 4.6 5175 7.90 0.214 5.8 6.88 432 64 10.20 0.70 4.403 0 1 00.173 5.4 10.2 12012 15.00 $25.00 $44,850 71 11.00 37.6 18378 8.20 0.200 4.4 5.52 648 83 11.50 1.50 12.853 0 0 10.179 3.1 8.8 1203 8.00 $45.00 $97,800 89 0.80 13 1908 8.60 0.245 1.9 2.49 238 88 13.60 2.60 12.021 0 0 10.133 6.8 12.1 435 7.00 $10.00 $22,080 97 0.50 1.5 580 12.30 0.200 1.3 1.1 2652 38 10.00 1.10 2.621 1 0 00.142 5.1 11.1 4631 11.00 $25.00 $127,066 72 19.30 7.9 6552 13.20 0.175 3.7 2.76 468 73 11.20 3.50 6.824 0 1 00.119 5 11.6 3741 16.00 $86.00 $102,839 82 3.30 11.2 5343 10.90 0.340 2.4 3.47 269 82 10.30 4.30 27.121 0 0 10.195 3 15.4 1317 11.00 $25.00 $106,503 95 3.10 1.2 1822 6.10 0.315 4.3 2.57 363 46 10.30 1.10 1.901 0 1 00.14 8.7 13.4 3542 15.00 $10.00 $99,050 89 5.70 5.9 5082 7.70 0.330 2.4 2.21 366 68 8.30 1.90 16.044 0 0 0

0.303 5.2 11.7 354 10.00 $25.00 $49,168 92 0.80 8.9 476 7.60 0.140 3.2 2.62 385 65 12.40 1.50 0.355 0 0 1

Documents

Stats Final-Traffic Fatalities