29
Static Electricity Videos http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VhWQ-r1LYXY http:// www.youtube.com/watch?v=WohRAM4_NQg http:// www.youtube.com/watch?v=b89x8CAS6xU

Static Electricity Videos

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Static Electricity Videos

Static Electricity Videos

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VhWQ-r1LYXY

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WohRAM4_NQg

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b89x8CAS6xU

Page 2: Static Electricity Videos

Applications of Static Electricity

Page 3: Static Electricity Videos

Applications of Static Electricity

Grounding: connecting an object to a large body, like Earth, that is capable of removing any excess electric charge on the object

Page 4: Static Electricity Videos

Applications of Static Electricity

Grounding: connecting an object to a large body, like Earth, that is capable of removing any electric charge on the object

Negative object: excess electrons flow from the object to the Earth until it is neutral

Page 5: Static Electricity Videos

Applications of Static Electricity

Grounding: connecting an object to a large body, like Earth, that is capable of removing any electric charge on the object

Negative object: excess electrons flow from the object to the Earth until it is neutralPositive object: electrons flow from the

Earth to the object until it is neutral

Page 6: Static Electricity Videos

Applications of Static Electricity

electrostatic spray painting

electrostaticprecipitator

electrostatic duster

Page 7: Static Electricity Videos

Paint Spraying

Page 8: Static Electricity Videos

Summary of PaintsprayingThe paint is charged as it comes out of the nozzle.

The paint spreads out in a spray due to repulsion

The car must be connected to the opposite voltage.

The paint is attracted to the oppositely charged car.

The paint is applied evenly all over

Page 9: Static Electricity Videos

The defibrillator

Saving your life!Saving your life!

Page 10: Static Electricity Videos

In some heart conditions the electrical impulses which are necessary for the proper operation of the heart fall into disorderThe heart chambers flutter rather than pulse rhythmically. Little or no blood will be pumped like this so the sufferer is in mortal danger.

What is Fibrillation ?

Normal heart rhythm

Trace showing ventricular fibrillation

Page 11: Static Electricity Videos

Defibrillation

In order to save the life of someone with a fibrillatingheart a defibrillator can be used.

Electrolyte gel is smeared on electrodes (known aspaddles) which are placed on the patients body eitherSide of the heart.

A large voltage is applied across these electrodes todrive a current through the patient’s heart. This currentcan restore normal heart rhythms.

If a persons heart is showing no electrical impulses thendefibrillation will not revive them.

Page 12: Static Electricity Videos

Safety

It is important when using a defibrillator that no one touches the patient or any exposed contacts on the defibrillator

Clear!Or else they may become the next patient!

A big enough electric shock can cause defibrillation.

Page 13: Static Electricity Videos

Applications of Static Electricity

Electrostatic Spray Painting: positively charge the object and negatively charge the paint particles

opposite charges attract

-paint particles are attracted to the object and less is lost as over spray

Page 14: Static Electricity Videos

Applications of Static Electricity

Electrostatic Duster: rubbing the duster across a surface causes the duster to become charged by friction.

Page 15: Static Electricity Videos

Applications of Static Electricity

Electrostatic Duster: rubbing the duster across a surface causes the duster to become charged by friction.

charged objects attract neutral objects

Page 16: Static Electricity Videos

Applications of Static Electricity

Electrostatic Duster: rubbing the duster across a surface causes the duster to become charged by friction.

charged objects attract neutral objects

-neutral dust particles stick to charged duster

Page 17: Static Electricity Videos

Applications of Static Electricity

Electrostatic Precipitator: a device to remove dust particles from the exhaust gas from industry

Page 18: Static Electricity Videos

Applications of Static Electricity

Electrostatic Precipitator: a device to remove dust particles from the exhaust gas from industry

1. smoke particles pick up a negative charge

Page 19: Static Electricity Videos

Applications of Static Electricity

Electrostatic Precipitator: a device to remove dust particles from the exhaust gas from industry

1. smoke particles pick up a negative charge2. charged particles are attracted to positive plates3. clumps of smoke particles collect up on

trays and are removed for disposal

Page 20: Static Electricity Videos

Applications of Static Electricity

Photocopying: selenium is an insulator but becomes a conductor when exposed to light

Page 21: Static Electricity Videos

Photocopiers

Page 22: Static Electricity Videos

How it worksA Photocopier uses static charge to apply toner(black powder) to the paper

1. A high voltage charged wire transfers positive charge to the drum

Page 23: Static Electricity Videos

2. The Drum becomes charged evenly over its whole surface.

Page 24: Static Electricity Videos

3. Light removes charge from the parts which are not to be printed.

Page 25: Static Electricity Videos

4. Charge attracts toner particles.

Page 26: Static Electricity Videos

5. Toner is rolled onto the page

Page 27: Static Electricity Videos

6. Toner is melted onto the paper.

Page 28: Static Electricity Videos

Applications of Static Electricity

Page 29: Static Electricity Videos

Applications of Static Electricity