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State Public Transportation Partnership Conference Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs Jack Basso Director of Program Finance and Management

State Public Transportation Partnership Conference Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs Jack Basso Director of Program Finance and Management

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Page 1: State Public Transportation Partnership Conference Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs Jack Basso Director of Program Finance and Management

State Public Transportation Partnership Conference

Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs

Jack BassoDirector of Program Finance and Management

Page 2: State Public Transportation Partnership Conference Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs Jack Basso Director of Program Finance and Management

Session Discussion Topics• America at a crossroads in transportation• The current climate

o The budget Federal\State is a driving force in future decisionso The Congress of the U.S. is stalled and is not moving forwardo The financial backbone of the surface transportation programs is all

but brokeno New factors such as climate change and livability are on the table

• What is the Federal government’s role going to be in the future?

• How will the nation best generate the required revenue for investment?

Page 3: State Public Transportation Partnership Conference Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs Jack Basso Director of Program Finance and Management

The Current Climate:

Discussing the Issues

Page 4: State Public Transportation Partnership Conference Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs Jack Basso Director of Program Finance and Management

The Current Climate• The bad news• The Administration and the Congress have not

put a high priority on reauthorization• The Highway Trust Fund has all but gone

brokeo There is no support for increasing user feeso There are many competing goals at the national

level

Page 5: State Public Transportation Partnership Conference Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs Jack Basso Director of Program Finance and Management

Obama Administration’s Direction• The long-term proposals postponed• Some key features will likely include:

o Livable communitieso Major emphasis on transito Congestion reductiono Passenger rail revitalizationo Climate changeo No user fee increases in the immediate future

Page 6: State Public Transportation Partnership Conference Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs Jack Basso Director of Program Finance and Management

The Congress• Facing difficult choices

o The House of Representatives-Transportation and Infrastructure Committee has developed a bill

o The Senate counterpart (EPW, Banking, ET AL) has not taken action but started work

o The Congress passed and extension to December 31st.o Funding is in critical conditionThe road ahead is bumpyo The House passed a jobs bill that would impact

transportationo The Senate has not taken action

Page 7: State Public Transportation Partnership Conference Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs Jack Basso Director of Program Finance and Management

The Financial Backboneis All But Broken…

Page 8: State Public Transportation Partnership Conference Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs Jack Basso Director of Program Finance and Management

Highway Account of the Highway Trust Fund: Receipts and Outlay Discrepancy

-$10.3

$41.9

$31.6

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

($ b

illio

ns

)

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

15

Negative Annual Cash Flow Highway Account Outlays Highway Account Receipts*Excludes $8.017 billion transfer from General Fund to Highway Account of HTF in September 2008.

**Excludes $7 billion transfer from General Fund to Highway Account of HTF in July 2009.***Excludes $14.7 billion transfer from General Fund to Highway Account of HTF in March 2010.

Actual Estimated

Page 9: State Public Transportation Partnership Conference Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs Jack Basso Director of Program Finance and Management

Estimation of Reduced Program Spending Beyond 2011

42.0 42.5 42.5

34.7 35.1 35.5

10.6 10.7 10.89.0 9.4 9.7

21.5

7.5

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

($ b

illio

ns)

Highways Transit

Page 10: State Public Transportation Partnership Conference Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs Jack Basso Director of Program Finance and Management

Decline in Purchasing Power of Motor Fuel Taxes(Based on Inflation since 1993)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Year

Pe

rce

nta

ge

Page 11: State Public Transportation Partnership Conference Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs Jack Basso Director of Program Finance and Management

Future Revenue Collection

• The current U.S system relies on fuel taxes• We have seen a marked decline in revenues• Two National Commissions have called for

short and long-term solutions• VMT collection systems have come to the

forefront of options to consider

Page 12: State Public Transportation Partnership Conference Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs Jack Basso Director of Program Finance and Management

Future Revenue Collection• In the short run, increase fuel taxes to fund a robust

set of programs• In the mid- to long-term, study the feasibility of

alternatives, such as Vehicle Miles Traveled Fee

• AASHTO policy adopted in October 2008 calls for:o Adopt a long-range approach that moves to a distance

based user fee system such as VMTo Fund a proof of concept test's of a VMT-based funding

approach at $50 million per year for 2010 through 2012 with a report to Congress by 2013

Page 13: State Public Transportation Partnership Conference Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs Jack Basso Director of Program Finance and Management

What are the considerations?• Adequate research on new systems• Bridging the gap between the needs today

and new systems• Overcoming problems such as perceived

privacy issues• Undertake evolution not revolution• Develop communications to prepare for

change

Page 14: State Public Transportation Partnership Conference Reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs Jack Basso Director of Program Finance and Management

The outlook for reauthorization of the Surface Transportation Programs

QUESTIONS ?

Jack BassoDirector of Program Finance and Management

Email: [email protected]: +1-202-624-3508