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State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review Committee January 5, 2011 David Dean, JLARC Staff Preliminary Report

State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

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Page 1: State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

State Ferry Terminals:Procedures to Account for and Request

Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed

Joint Legislative Audit & Review CommitteeJanuary 5, 2011

David Dean, JLARC Staff

Preliminary Report

Page 2: State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

January 5, 2011State Ferry Terminals 2

Presentation Overview

• Background− Results of previous legislative study − New statutory requirements

• Audit results− Progress made in implementing new

requirements− Additional actions needed

• Recommendation

Page 3: State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

Background1

Page 4: State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

January 5, 2011State Ferry Terminals 4

Legislature Sought Improved Information on State Ferry Finances• In 2006, the State Ferries Division of the

Washington Department of Transportation proposed a $5.6 billion long-range plan

• In response, the Legislature directed the Joint Transportation Committee (JTC) to study ferry finances

• JTC contracted for work, which focused initially on the capital needs for ferry terminals

Report Page 3

Page 5: State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

January 5, 2011State Ferry Terminals 5

JTC Consultant Identified Concerns About Terminal Facility Repair Plans

• JTC’s consultant found State Ferries had requested capital funds for terminals that were still in good condition

• State Ferries’ definitions of project categories overlapped & created confusion

• Consultant found all systemwide projects were allocated to preservation, overstating the true cost of the preservation program

• Life-cycle cost model was not updated for current asset conditions

Report Page 4

Page 6: State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

January 5, 2011State Ferry Terminals 6

Legislature Responded by Adding Several New Statutory Requirements

• Directing OFM to develop key definitions• Prohibiting the use of capital funds for

maintenance• Directing State Ferries to allocate

systemwide and administrative costs to specific capital projects

• Requiring State Ferries to maintain a life-cycle cost model to identify investments needed to ensure terminals are preserved

Report Page 4

Page 7: State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

January 5, 2011State Ferry Terminals 7

Legislature Responded by Adding New Statutory Requirements (cont.)

• Specifying appropriations made for “preservation” be spent only on preserving assets and only when warranted by asset condition

• Requiring State Ferries to use its life-cycle cost model as the basis for preservation budget requests

• Directing JLARC to assess State Ferries’ progress in implementing the new statutory requirements

Report Page 5

Page 8: State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

Audit Results2

Page 9: State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

January 5, 2011State Ferry Terminals 9

Progress Made in Implementing New Statutory Requirements

• OFM issued required definitions of preservation, improvement, & maintenance

• State Ferries revised its capital budget request procedures to exclude maintenance from the capital program

• State Ferries developed a new approach to allocate systemwide & administrative costs

• State Ferries updated life-cycle cost model for terminals.

Report Page 5

Page 10: State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

January 5, 2011State Ferry Terminals 10

State Ferries Has Not Fully Complied with New Requirements

• WSDOT did not provide information in its project budget requests that clearly identified the condition of the individual ferry terminal assets

• Records show State Ferries used preservation funds for assets that were in good or fair condition, or were not rated

• Found 9 of 15 projects on the 2009-2011 project list included the early replacement or renovation of assets

Report Page 6

Page 11: State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

January 5, 2011State Ferry Terminals 11

JLARC Analyzed Ferry Terminal Projects Approved for 2009-11

Source: JLARC analysis of ferry terminal preservation projects approved for 2009-2011.

71%29%

Asset Condition Good, Fair, or

Not Rated$32.5 M

Asset Condition Poor or

Substandard$13.5 M

Total: $46.0 M

Report Page 6

Page 12: State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

January 5, 2011State Ferry Terminals 12

State Ferries Suggests Two Primary Justifications for Early Replacements

• State Ferries explains early replacement of some structures is necessary when some components of a system are due for replacement but other closely related components are not

• State Ferries asserts preservation work is warranted on some structures that are still in good or fair condition because allowing further deterioration could result in a structural or safety concern

Report Pages 7-8

Page 13: State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

January 5, 2011State Ferry Terminals 13

State Ferries Suggests Two Primary Justifications for Early Replacements

• JLARC concluded that while State Ferries’ justifications may be reasonable, to comply with statute they should more fully disclose condition information to the Legislature.

Report Pages 7-8

Page 14: State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

14

Conclusions & Recommendati

on3

Page 15: State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

January 5, 2011State Ferry Terminals 15

Overall Conclusions

• Capital planning for terminal preservation has improved in response to legislative requirements

• Additional actions are needed to comply with statute and enhance transparency and accountability

• Actions needed to ensure the Legislature receives appropriately detailed information when considering funding requests.

Report Page 8

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January 5, 2011State Ferry Terminals 16

Recommendation

• WSDOT, working in collaboration with OFM, should develop new procedures for providing more informative capital budget requests for State Ferry terminal preservation

Report Page 8

Page 17: State Ferry Terminals: Procedures to Account for and Request Capital Funds Have Improved, but Additional Actions Are Needed Joint Legislative Audit & Review

January 5, 2011State Ferry Terminals 17

Recommendation (cont.)

• New procedures should require:− Updating the life-cycle cost model so that it

explains the majority of budget requests

− Including asset condition ratings with capital budget requests

− Providing justification for exceptions to replace or renovate assets that are not justified solely by asset condition

Report Page 8

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January 5, 2011State Ferry Terminals 18

Contact Information

Proposed Final Report: Next scheduled JLARC meeting (tentative - May)

David Dean360-786-5293

[email protected]

www.jlarc.leg.wa.gov