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Jeopardy! Volcanoes By: Yudai Koyama And Moonsu Kim START !!

START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

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Page 1: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

Jeopardy!Volcanoes

By: Yudai KoyamaAnd

Moonsu Kim

START!!

Page 2: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

Vocabulary

Volcano CharacteristicsMagma Composition at Volcanoes

Explosive EruptionEffusive Eruptions

Types of VolcanoesSuper volcanoes

Volcanoes at HotspotsPredicting Volcanic Eruptions

100 100 100 100 100

200 200 200 200 200

300 300 300 300 300

400 400 400 400 400

500 500 500 500 500

Page 3: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

100-Vocabulary

Answer

Define volcano.

Page 4: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 100-VocabularyA vent from which the material from a magma chamber escapes.

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Page 5: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

200-VocabularyDefine viscosity.

Answer

Viscosity!

Page 6: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 200-VocabularyA liquids resistance to flow

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Page 7: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

300-VocabularyDefine pyroclastic material.

Answer

Page 8: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 300-VocabularyThe combination of all materials ejected during a volcanic eruption.

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Page 9: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

400-VocabularyDefine caldera.

Answer

Page 10: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 400-VocabularyA large volcanic crater, typically one formed by a major eruption leading to the collapse of the mouth of the volcano.

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Page 11: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

500-VocabularyDefine tephra

Answer

Page 12: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 500-VocabularyRock material ejected from the vent during a volcanic eruption.

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Page 13: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

100-Volcano CharacteristicsMagma Composition at Volcanoes

Where can a volcano form?

Answer

Page 14: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 100-Volcano CharacteristicsMagma Composition at Volcanoes

Along plate boundaries. Anywhere magma can form.

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Page 15: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

200-Volcano CharacteristicsMagma Composition at Volcanoes

Volcanoes erupt because mantle rocks melts and becomes magma. What are the three conditions mantle rocks can melt?

Answer

Page 16: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 200-Volcano CharacteristicsMagma Composition at Volcanoes

If temperature rises, if pressure lowers, and if water is added.

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Page 17: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

300-Volcano CharacteristicsMagma Composition at Volcanoes

Name and explain the three stages of a volcano.

Answer

Page 18: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 300-Volcano CharacteristicsMagma Composition at Volcanoes • Active: Currently erupting or showing signs of

eruption.• Dormant: No currently activity, but has erupted

recently.• Extinct: no activity for some time, probably will never

erupt again.

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Page 19: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

400-Volcano CharacteristicsMagma Composition at Volcanoes

Explain mafic magma and felsic magma.

Answer

Page 20: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 400-Volcano CharacteristicsMagma Composition at Volcanoes• Mafic: low in silica. Contain dark magnesium and iron-

rich minerals• Felsic: high in silica. Contain light minerals, commonly

quartz.

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Page 21: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

500-Volcano CharacteristicsMagma Composition at Volcanoes

What are three things magma composition determine?

Answer

Page 22: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 500-Volcano CharacteristicsMagma Composition at Volcanoes• Eruption style, the type of volcanic cone that forms,

and the composition of rocks found at the volcano.

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Page 23: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

100- Explosive EruptionEffusive Eruptions

Fill in blank.Large, explosive eruptions contain more energy than an _______________.

Answer

Page 24: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 100- Explosive EruptionEffusive Eruptions

Atomic bomb

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Page 25: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

200- Explosive EruptionEffusive Eruptions

What is a pyroclastic flow?

Answer

Page 26: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 200- Explosive EruptionEffusive Eruptions• The combination of tephra, ash, and gas that reach

unreal speeds down a slope.

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Page 27: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

300- Explosive EruptionEffusive Eruptions

Why is effusive much less deadly?

Answer

Page 28: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 300- Explosive EruptionEffusive Eruptions

Slower, so people can evacuate.

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Page 29: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

400- Explosive EruptionEffusive Eruptions

What are the three type of lava flow?

Answer

Page 30: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 400- Explosive EruptionEffusive Eruptions• Aa• Pahoehoe• Pillow Lava

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Page 31: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

500- Explosive EruptionEffusive Eruptions

Explain the three types of lava flows.

Answer

Page 32: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 500- Explosive EruptionEffusive Eruptions• Aa: slightly viscous forms rough jagged layers of lava.• Pahoehoe: Not viscous forms ropy, smooth layers of

lava• Pillow Lava: under water lava flows cool quickly into

spherical rocks, common at mid-ocean ridges.

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Page 33: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

100-Types of VolcanoesSuper volcanoes

True or FalseA super volcano is a very rare event in Earth's history?

Answer

Page 34: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 100-Types of VolcanoesSuper volcanoes

True

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Page 35: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

200-Types of VolcanoesSuper volcanoes

What is the shape of the volcano directly related to?

Answer

Page 36: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 200-Types of VolcanoesSuper volcanoes

Magma composition

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Page 37: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

300-Types of VolcanoesSuper volcanoes

Name the three shapes of a volcano.

Answer

Page 38: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 300-Types of VolcanoesSuper volcanoes• composite cone• shield cone• cinder cone

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Page 39: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

400-Types of VolcanoesSuper volcanoes

Explain the shape of the three types of volcanoes.

Answer

Page 40: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 400-Types of VolcanoesSuper volcanoes• Composite cone: Built in layers• Shield cone: Large, gently sloping volcano• Cinder cone: Distinct cone shape

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Page 41: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

500-Types of VolcanoesSuper volcanoes

Name a place that is considered as a super volcano.

Answer

Page 42: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 500-Types of VolcanoesSuper volcanoes• Yellowstone park

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Page 43: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

100-Volcanoes at HotspotsPredicting Volcanic Eruptions

Is predicting volcanic eruptions harder to predict or is earthquakes harder to predict?

Answer

Page 44: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 100-Volcanoes at HotspotsPredicting Volcanic Eruptions

Earthquakes are harder to predict.

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Page 45: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

200-Volcanoes at HotspotsPredicting Volcanic Eruptions

What is interplate volcanism?

Answer

Page 46: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 200-Volcanoes at HotspotsPredicting Volcanic Eruptions

When a volcano occurs in the middle of plates.

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Page 47: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

300-Volcanoes at HotspotsPredicting Volcanic Eruptions

Define mantle plume

Answer

Page 48: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 300-Volcanoes at HotspotsPredicting Volcanic Eruptions

Mantle plume: An upwelling of upwelling of unusually hot mantle plume

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Page 49: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

400-Volcanoes at HotspotsPredicting Volcanic Eruptions

Define hotspots.

Answer

Page 50: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 400-Volcanoes at HotspotsPredicting Volcanic Eruptions

Hotspots: a magma chamber developed above the mantle plume

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Page 51: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

500-Volcanoes at HotspotsPredicting Volcanic Eruptions

How do scientists predict volcanic eruptions? Name three factors that can be taken into account.

Answer

Page 52: START!!. Vocabulary Volcano Characteristics Magma Composition at Volcanoes Explosive Eruption Effusive Eruptions Types of Volcanoes Super volcanoes Volcanoes

ANSWER 500-Volcanoes at HotspotsPredicting Volcanic Eruptions• history of activity• earthquakes• slope deformation • gas emission

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