Staretgy of Virgin Mobile Ppt_assignment_Bhuwan & Sunchit

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    Virgin Mobile

    Presented By:

    Bhuwan Pathak (2011-13)

    Sunchit Grover (2011-13)

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    Virgin Mobile

    Strategy for entering the

    Indian Handset market

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    An Update

    On 1st March 2008, Virgin Mobile has

    entered the Indian Market, tying up with

    Tata Tele-services.

    Virgin is primarily an MVNO company, and

    retail distribution is only a part of the

    overall strategy.

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    However, it is a very important piece.

    Even for an MVNO like Virgin, having a

    finely crafted retail strategy can mean the

    difference between a strong subscriber

    uptake rate or a mediocre showing among

    the target audience.

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    Agenda

    Virgin Mobile - Company Brief

    The Indian Opportunity

    Competition and Positioning

    The Indian Consumer

    VMs Entry Strategy Review

    Analysis and Recommendations

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    Virgin Mobile

    The Company

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    Global Reach

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    Think Hatke.

    We are India's first national youth-focused mobile service, With presence

    aCross 45,000 outlets reaching over 3,20,000 cities, towns and villages

    across India.

    Ranked as the No. 1 for customer satisfaction within the first year of its

    launch with an overall score of over 95%, we continued to offer you best

    service and value. We have Also been adjudged the 'Buzziest Brands of

    2009' i.e. the most searched for brands by surfers, in a survey carried out

    by a leading online portal in India.

    Everything we do, we do a little 'hatke'. We plan different, whether it's

    'paying for incoming' or great value deals and cool phones. All to make

    you happy because that's what makes us happy. So, think different. think

    hatke.

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    Organizational Mission

    Keep it simple

    Do what you say

    Take the leap of faith

    Keep on checking

    Stay true to your values

    Love the locals

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    Virgins New Venture Strategy

    When we start a new venture, we base it on hard research and

    analysis. Typically, we review the industry and put ourselves in the

    customer's shoes to see what could make it better. We ask

    fundamental questions: Is this an opportunity for restructuring a

    market and creating competitive advantage? What are the

    competitors doing? Is the customer confused or badly served?

    Is this an opportunity for building the Virgin brand? Can we

    add value? Will it interact with our other businesses? Is there an

    appropriate trade-off between risk and reward?

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    The Indian Opportunity

    Market Size, Structure and Segments

    for Handset Retail

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    Mobile Retail - The Numbers

    New Connections per month = 60,00,000

    Handset Retail = 3,50,00,00,00,000

    Airtime + Accessories + Handset =

    7,50,00,00,00,000

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    The Demographics

    50%

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    What Virgin Needs To Know

    No Bundling - Handsets sold directly so far, not by

    operators. This works in the favor of retailers,

    though it has begun to change.

    7-9 Models added every month.

    Replacement sales account for as much as 60%.

    People are replacing handsets every 18-24 months

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    Organized Retail

    There are 95000 retail outlets in all

    Only 1% of these are organized retailers

    By Sales, organized retail has a share of

    7%

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    The Future - Growth Rates

    Handset retail market has been growing at a CAGR

    of 60%

    Overall, the Mobile retail market is growing at 20%

    According to Gartner figures for Sep 07, India

    recorded the fastest growth in mobile handset

    sales

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    The Future - Trends

    Saturation in the urban market

    Rural India will drive growth, accounting for 35-

    38% of total handset market.

    Aggressive promotions to get more common

    Low priced handsets and handset bundle offers.

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    PESTPolitico-Legal Environment

    Politically stable country. However, there are

    certain parties with vested interests that act as

    bottlenecks.

    FDI allowed upto 24% for foreign players w.e.f.

    April, 2008

    Availability of cheap as well as professional labour

    Weak consumer protection laws

    Increasing recognition of the potential in the retail

    space by the government.

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    PEST - Economic Environment

    7-9% growth rate; mobile retail growing at 20%.

    Credit Sales have started, and Cell Phones are being

    sold on EMI.

    The Monetary policy aims to contain inflation close to

    5.0% in 2007-08 while conditioning expectations in

    the range of 4.0-4.5%.

    Indirect taxes like service tax on immovable property

    adds to the costs. The retailers want to move the

    service tax on rent, telephone, etc to sales tax.

    Consumer confidence in the organized retail format is

    high and encouraging.

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    PEST - Social Environment

    21.5 crore people between the ages of 14 25

    years

    Demographics - A lot of demand is coming from

    Rural India, as as much as half of the newly added

    subscriber are from rural areas.

    Growing middle class and youth with an increasing

    propensity to save.

    Changing attitude- live for today

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    PEST - Technological Environment

    The mobile sector has grown more than tenfold

    from 2001 to around 6 crore subscribers by mid-

    2005.

    10% of the ISPs have 90% of the subscribers

    The countrys mobile market stands at Rs. 35,000

    crores and is growing at an annual rate of 60%.

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    Porters Five Forces

    New

    Entrants

    Competitive

    Rivalry

    Threat of

    Substitution

    Supplier

    Power

    Buyer Power

    Th reat from New Entran ts:

    High

    Rising cost of retail real

    estate makes nationwide

    competition difficult, but

    numerous national and

    foreign players are interested

    to enter

    Su pplier Power: Mode rate

    Supplier s have strong brands

    and often have a presence in

    retail themselves

    Network Operators are able to

    push cheaper brands (e.g.

    Reliance Classic)

    Buyer Power:Buyers Demanding greater variety

    at lower prices

    Threat of Substitution:

    Second hand phone market and

    unorganized retail is strong.

    Most demand is from rural areas

    where organized retailers dont

    have a presence.

    Competitive Rivalry:

    Moderate

    Margins are thin at mere 4%.

    Pressure from Second hand

    sales makes it worse.

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    Porters Five Forces

    Threat from New Entrants: High

    Rising cost of retail real estate makes

    nationwide competition difficult, but

    numerous national and foreign players are

    interested to enter

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    Porters Five Forces

    Competitive Rivalry: Moderate

    Margins are thin at mere 4%. Pressure from Second

    hand sales makes it worse.

    Buyer Power: High

    Buyers Demanding greater variety at lower prices

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    Porters Five Forces

    Supplier Power: Moderate

    Suppliers have strong brands and often

    have a presence in retail themselves

    Network Operators are able to push

    cheaper brands (e.g. Reliance Classic)

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    Porters Five Forces

    Threat of Substitution: High

    Second hand phone market and

    unorganized retail is strong.

    Most demand is from rural areas where

    organized retailers dont have a presence.

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    Competitive

    Landscape

    Players, Positioning and Strength

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    Existing Players

    Nokia

    Samsung

    Sony World

    ConvergeM (Future Group)

    Mobile Store (JV between Essar and Virgin)

    MobileNxt

    Univercell

    Hotspot (Spice Telecom)

    RPG Cellucom

    Subhiksha

    M Bazaar

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    Nokia

    Around 50% market share in Indian mobile

    market

    Focus on Mother Brand than on AnotherBrand

    Addressed all five needs REAPS of Indian

    ConsumerStrong focus on distribution network

    Reduced their prices to counter the grey

    market

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    Mobile Store

    Essar Group venture - entered Jan 2007

    Target Segment - 18 to 45 years

    Eyeing 10% market share, 2500 stores, 600 cities,

    and breakeven by 2010

    Plans to invest 1250 cr by 2010

    3 Formats - large medium and compact, in 20:60:20

    ratio

    Against Franchising - dilutes brand value

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    Positioning Map

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    Consumer Need

    Analysis

    Segments, Buyer Behavior and Gaps

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    The Indian CellPhone Buyer

    Replace handsets every 18-24 months

    High demand from upgraders

    Price Sensitive - bulk of demand from sub

    5000 price range

    VAS such as Texting very popular among

    Urban, Young customers

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    The Opportunity

    Urban youth: Distinct mobile needs

    More and longer out-bound voice calls

    Large calling circles for both making and receiving calls

    Large users of SMS

    Both the earliest adopters and highest users of value-

    added services

    Higher usage for both voice and SMS at weekends

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    Urban Youth: More Than Just A Segment

    India has 21.5 crore people between the ages of 14

    25 years old.

    Incremental urban youth subscribers between 2008

    and 2010 will be more than 5 crores.

    Urban youth mobile service revenues > Rs. 35,000

    crores by 2010

    Mobile as a badge of self-expression: brand andstyle very important

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    Indian Market Entry

    Strategy

    Target Segment, Positioning and

    Objectives

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    Virgin India Strategy

    Target Segment - Urban Youth

    Sales Objectives

    Revenues of Rs. 35000 Crores by 2011 (including

    connections, handsets and accessories)

    Image Objectives

    Establish the brand name

    Market Share Objectives

    10% of the market in 3 years

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    Positioning - Seeking Youngistan

    Mainstream Youth and Materialists

    14-25 years

    Young executives / students / Youthful Adults

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    Virgin India Strategy - Differentiation

    Win a 10% share of the urban youth market by

    Delivering imaginative solutions that offer

    Value for money & flexible tariffs that reflect their

    unique needs

    Innovative, game-changing value-added services

    Great handsets at great prices

    Personalized customer care

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    Virgin India Strategy - Cost

    Whilst achieving a low operating cost per customer

    through

    Sharp focus on Indias top youth markets

    Fewer, stable propositions with low support and

    service costs

    Imaginative, eye-catching advertising & PR that gets

    youth talking

    A lean, enthusiastic team supported by simple

    processes

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    Differentiation Strategy -

    Customer Care

    Taking the hassle out of buying a cell phone

    Try before you buy

    Real conversations: no scripts

    End-to-end ownership of problems: same Champcall-back

    Champ empowerment: authorized to resolve issues

    on the spot

    Welcome calls: all customers are personally

    welcomed to Virgin Mobile

    A real returns policy

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    Returns Policy

    q. Lost my charger, battery fell off and someone threw

    my phonegasp!

    a. Tension nahin leneka. Whatever your problem you can

    walk into any service center and get replacements for

    faulty* items in your pack. Heres a list of our service

    center .

    *conditions apply. But dont get scared about it.

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    Differentiation Strategy

    Value for Money and Flexible Service Offerings

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    Differentiation Strategy - First

    Time In India

    Get paid to receive calls

    50 paise to any local network

    TGI the weekend Bolt-on

    One Touch access to V-Bytes

    Unlimited access to V-Bytes for a simple daily charge

    100% colour, 100% FM handsets

    Easy Handset upgrades

    Personalised Care

    Safe Secrets

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    Virgin India Strategy -

    Promotions

    Think Hatke Campaign

    10 paise every minutes on incoming

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    Virgin India Strategy - Location

    And Ownership

    You have to be in front of the

    right people.

    Howard Handler

    CMO, Virgin Mobile

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    Virgin India Strategy - Location

    Shop in Shop and Kiosks

    Non exclusive, extensive coverage, lower

    costs

    The one commonality all of the retailers

    share is they are places where teens shop,

    because that's Virgin's core market.

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    A Virgin Kiosk

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    Virgin India Strategy -

    Expansion Plans

    To begin with, Virgin Mobile services were

    launched in 50 cities with 15,000 handsets &

    40,000 top-up outlets. Also, with 55 Virgin Mobile

    kiosks & Shop-in-Shops.

    Plan to expand to 1000 cities by 2008-end

    Aims to acquire 50 lakh subscribers over the next 3

    years, by when it would be profitable.

    By the end of 2008, when the new GSM players

    start rolling out their services, Virgin Mobile aims

    to offer similar services on GSM as well.

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    Virgin Mobile

    Analysis and Recommendations

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    Strategic Choices for Mobile Retailers

    Price

    Volume

    Low High

    High

    Low CostStrategy-

    Viable

    Low CostStrategy-

    Unviable

    Notsustainable

    PremiumPositioning-

    Viable

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    BRAND ENGAGEMENT CAN BE THE ONLY DIFFERENTIATOR

    OFFER SIMILAR ACROSS RETAILERS

    ASSORTMENT EXPECTED

    CONSUMER MORE EVOLVED

    PRICECOMPETIVENESS

    SHORT LIVED

    Positioning Virgin

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    200 companies worldwide, employing 48 500

    people, an annual Virgin Group turnoverof 10.8bn/US$20.4bn

    .one of the most exciting brands in the world

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    SWOT

    Opportunities

    India a growth story - 20-30%

    CAGR, highest handset sales

    volumes.

    Organized Retail mere 7% by

    revenue, 1% by outlets.

    Most entrants are new, few

    established competitors

    Threats

    Rising Retail Costs

    Lack of number portability -

    switching barriers

    Unclear Government Policy on

    MVNO

    Falling Handset prices - lower

    margins

    Saturation - Mobile penetration

    in excess of 40%.

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    Capitalizing On Strengths

    Into retailing + service provider

    If the GoI allows MVNOs then after tying

    up with GSM players, can beat RelianceGood brand recall

    Structured pricing of airtime serves as a

    loyalty incentive, encouraging active use

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    Making Weaknesses Irrelevant

    People not familiar with the MVNO concept

    Tata Teleservices does not have a good

    brand image

    Confusion in the minds of consumer about

    the Virgin-Tata deal- a re-branding exercise

    by Tata Teleservices?

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    Recommendations

    Key advantage over other (non-operator)

    retailers - presence in both retailing and

    airtime

    Key advantage over operators - not tied to

    technology (as an MVNO)

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    Recommendations

    Forge deal with a GSM player

    Offer bundled plans - subsidize handset

    costs with AirtimeOffer for both CDMA and GSM - greater

    assortment

    Offer plans for 2 years, with upgradeoptions

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    Recommendations

    VM is moving in the right direction but time is still

    not ripe for a big bang entry into handset retailing

    Need to see the response to Airtime and expand in

    other cities

    Continue tie-ups with existing Mobile retailers like

    Univercell, Hotspot, M Bazaar, M Port, Vishal, etc.

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