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8/11/2019 Standard Life Going Public Slides
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Standard Life Going Public
John Hylands, Standard LifeSteve Sarjant, Watson Wyatt
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Mutuality is your heritage dont throw itaway!
You come first with us so why settle forsecond place?
Our mutuality means the benefits of size,strength, stability and success for YOU!
Standard Life May 2000
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What has changed since 2000?
Impact on capital of stock market performance
Prospect of lower long-term investment returnsDecline in popularity of with profits products
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What has changed since 2000?
Declining with profits sales resulting in businessrisks being borne by smaller group of people
Impact on capital of offering prospect ofbenefits of mutualityNeed for external capital to support anddevelop business
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Compensation for loss of membershiprights
Fixed allocation 185 shares
Variable allocation reflecting size of with profitsinvestment and period invested
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Policyholder Assets
Shareholder Assets
STANDARD LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY(SLAC)
SLInvestments
SLHealthcare
SLCanada
ChineseJV
SL Bank
IndianJV
Service Co
Corporate and Fund Structure - Pre demutualisation
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Policyholder Assets
Shareholder Assets
STANDARD LIFEPLC
SLInvestments
SLHealthcare
SL Bank
NPF
SLAL
SLIF
WPF NPF
SLCanada
ChineseJV
Service Co
Irish/German branches
IndianJVSLAC
(Mutual)
Corporate and Fund Structure - Post demutualisation
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Transfer of assets and liabilities toStandard Life Assurance
Majority of existing assets and liabilities in respect of UK, Irishand German linked and non-linked businessIncrements to existing business in the UK, Ireland and Germany
Existing assets and liabilities in respect of small amount ofinsurance business
All new business written in the NPF then reinsured to SLIF
Intellectual property and goodwillSL Bank and SLIF (including reinsurance of longevity risk)
Liabilities in respect of subordinated debt, and matching assets
With ProfitsFund
Shareholder Fund
With ProfitsFund
Non ProfitFund
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Allocation of surplus arising in SLAL
Standard Life Assurance Limited (SLAL)
WPF(100% policyholders other
than Defined Block)
NPF(100% shareholders)
DefinedBlocks
Defined Cashflows(subject to solvency tests)
WPF(100% policyholders other than
Defined Cash Flows)
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Subject to the solvency of the With Profits Fund (WPF), the intendedallocation of the assets in the WPF is as follows:
Realistic Liability
Shareholder assets
Value of In force
Policyholder assets
Estate Realistic Liability
If experience is as per assumptions, then cashflows on the definedblocks of business can be expected to emerge each year andbecome available for transfer to shareholders
Long term cashflows providefirst support for policyholders
Near term cashflows continue toemerge for shareholders
Operation of Capital Support Mechanism
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If experience of the WPF is poor, the realistic liability may increaseand erode the residual estate
Realistic Liability
Realistic liability erodes estate
Shareholder assets
Value of In force
Policyholder assets
Realistic Liability
Operation of Capital Support Mechanism
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If experience of the WPF is poor, the realistic liability may increaseand erode the residual estate
Realistic Liability
VIF provides capital support
Shareholder assets
Value of In force
Policyholder assets
Realistic Liability
If experience deteriorates further, the WPF may have to rely on some of theVIF (via the CSM); it is the future VIF that is restricted first
Near term cashflows can be expected to transfer to shareholders
except in severe circumstances
Near term cashflows continueto emerge for shareholders
Operation of Capital Support Mechanism
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If experience improves, VIF is released back to shareholders andthe estate is re-established
Realistic Liability
Shareholder assets
Value of In force
Policyholder assets
Realistic Liability
VIF is released back toshareholders Estate is re-established
Estate
In the EEV, the burn through cost places a value on the likeli hood of someor all of the VIF being permanently lost to shareholders
Operation of Capital Support Mechanism
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Protections for policyholders
Scheme approved by the Court
Report to the Court by an Independent Expert
Review by FSA and other regulatorsInclusion of Core Principles in the Scheme
Compliance with Core Principles and PPFM to bemonitored by newly established With Profits
Committee
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Core Principles
Investment policy to be determined as if theWPF were a separate mutual companyWith profits payouts to be determined byreference to asset shares as atdemutualisation, but reflecting subsequentperformance of the WPF
A prudent residual estate retained in the WPFwith any excess distributed over time asenhancement to final bonus
Restrictions on new business written in WPF
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Corporate and Fund Structure Summary
Maintains policyholders benefit expectations
Efficient use of capitalmaximises shareholder value
protects policyholders interests
Transfer of most ongoing business risks andrewards to the shareholder environment
Tax efficient structure
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Mortgage Endowment Promise
Issued in 2000
Promised to top up mortgage endowmentpolicies to target values, subject to certainconditions:
The promise is subject to the growth inStandard Lifes capital being enough to allow usto set aside regular provisions to meet anypossible shortfalls.
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Mortgage Endowment Promise
MEP was dependent on future growth in SLACs capitalbut unclear how condition would operate postdemutualisationObligations under MEP revised and clarified
Court sanctioned a change to MEP whereby capitalgrowth condition is replaced by its primary driver investment returnPayments may be increased or decreased dependingon investment returns
Achieves significantly greater certainty in a way that isfair to all policyholders
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Consequences for the business
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