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    Stainless Steel Bare WireSafety Data Sheet

    11/25/2013 EN (English) Page 1

    SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking1.1. Product identif ier

    Product name : Stainless Steel Bare Wire

    Other means of identification : ER209, ER218, ER219, ER240, ER307, ER308, ER309, ER310, ER312, ER316, ER317,ER318, ER320, ER321, ER330, ER347, ER383, ER385, ER409, ER410, ER420, ER430,ER446, ER502 a , ER505 b, ER630, ER16-8-2, ER19-10H, ER2209, ER2553, ER3556 18CrCb,PH13-8MO, ER2507, ER2594

    *May be suffixed by: “L” designates low carbon, “Si” designates High silicon, “H” designated High

    Carbon, “Cb” designates Columbium, “LR” designates “Low Residual”, “NiMo” designatesNickel/Molybdenum, “MoL” or ”LMo” designates Molybdenum/Low Carbon. a Similar to revisedclass ER80S-B6 (AWS 5.28) b Similar to revised class ER80S-B8 (AWS 5.28)

    AWS Specifications : A5.9

    1.2. Relevant identif ied uses of the subs tance or mixt ure and uses advised against

    Use of the substance/mixture : For welding consumables and related products

    1.3. Details of the suppl ier of the safety data sheet

    Oxford Alloys, Inc.

    2632 Tee Dr.Baton Rouge, LA [email protected]

    1.4. Emergency telephone number

    Emergency number : 225-273-4800

    SECTION 2: Hazards id entifi cation2.1. Classific ation of the subst ance or mixt ure

    GHS-US classification

    Acute Tox. 4 (Oral) H302Skin Sens. 1 H317Carc. 1B H350STOT RE 1 H372

    Aquatic Acute 1 H400 Aquatic Chronic 3 H412

    2.2. Label elements

    GHS-US labelling

    Hazard pictograms (GHS-US) :

    GHS07 GHS08 GHS09

    Signal word (GHS-US) : Danger

    Hazard statements (GHS-US) : H302 - Harmful if swallowedH317 - May cause an allergic skin reactionH350 - May cause cancerH372 - Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposureH400 - Very toxic to aquatic lifeH412 - Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects

    Precautionary statements (GHS-US) : P201 - Obtain special instructions before useP202 - Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understoodP260 - Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/sprayP261 - Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/sprayP264 - Wash thoroughly after handlingP270 - Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this productP272 - Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplaceP273 - Avoid release to the environmentP280 - Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protectionP301+P312 - IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwellP302+P352 - IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and waterP308+P313 - IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attentionP314 - Get medical advice and attention if you feel unwellP321 - Specific treatment (see label)P330 - If swallowed, rinse mouthP333+P313 - If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]

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    P362+P364 - Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuseP391 - Collect spillageP405 - Store locked upP501 - Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/internationalregulations.

    2.3. Other hazardsNo additional information available

    2.4. Unknown acute toxi city (GHS-US)

    No data available

    SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients3.1. Substances

    Not applicable

    Full text of H-phrases: see section 16

    3.2. Mixture

    Name Product identif ier % GHS-US classi ficati onIron (Fe) (CAS No) 7439-89-6 45 - 80 Acute Tox. 4 (Oral), H302

    Nickel (Ni) (CAS No) 7440-02-0 0.5 - 36 Skin Sens. 1, H317Carc. 1B, H350STOT RE 1, H372

    Chromium (Cr) (CAS No) 7440-47-3 4.6 - 32 Not classifiedManganese (Mn) (CAS No) 7439-96-5 0.05 - 13.5 Not classifiedMolybdenum (Mo) (CAS No) 7439-98-7 0.45 - 5.2 Not classifiedSilicon (Si) (CAS No) 7440-21-3 0.15 - 4.5 Not classifiedCopper (Cu) (CAS No) 7440-50-8 0.75 - 4 Not classifiedNiobium (Nb) (CAS No) 7440-03-1 0.05 - 0.8 Not classified

    SECTION 4: Firs t aid measures4.1. Descripti on of firs t aid measures

    First-aid measures after inhalation : Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, giveoxygen. Get medical attention.

    First-aid measures after skin contact : Flush with water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention if irritation develops or persists.

    First-aid measures after eye contact : Immediately flush eyes with water and continue washing for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medicalattention if discomfort persists.

    First-aid measures after ingestion : Do NOT induce vomiting. Get immediate medical attention.

    4.2. Most impor tant sympt oms and effects, both acute and delayed

    Symptoms/injuries after inhalation : Short-term (acute) overexposure to the gases, fumes, and dusts may include irritation of theeyes, lungs, nose, and throat. Some toxic gases associated with welding may cause pulmonaryedema, asphyxiation, and death.

    Acute overexposure may include signs and symptoms such as watery eyes, nose and throatirritation, headache, dizziness, difficulty in breathing, frequent coughing, or chest pain. Thepresence of chromium/chromate in fume can cause irritation of nasal membranes and skin. Thepresence of nickel compounds in fume can cause metallic taste, nausea, tightness of chest,fever, and allergic reaction. Excessive inhalation or ingestion of manganese can producemanganese poisoning. Overexposure to manganese compounds may affect the central nervoussystem, symptoms of which are languor, sleepiness, muscular weakness, emotionaldisturbances, and spastic gait resembling Parkinsonism. These symptoms can becomeprogressive and permanent if not treated. Excessive inhalation of fumes may cause “Metal FumeFever” with Flu-like symptoms such as chills, fever, body aches, vomiting, sweating, etc.

    Symptoms/injuries after skin contact : Dusts may cause irritation.

    Symptoms/injuries after eye contact : Causes eye irritation.

    Symptoms/injuries after ingestion : Not an anticipated route of exposure during normal product handling. May be harmful if ingested.

    4.3. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed

    No additional information available

    SECTION 5: Firefigh ting measures5.1. Extingu ishi ng media

    Suitable extinguishing media : Use extinguishing media appropriate for surrounding fire.

    Unsuitable extinguishing media : None.

    5.2. Special hazards arising from the subst ance or mixt ure

    Fire hazard : Not flammable.

    Explosion hazard : None known.

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    5.3. Advi ce for firefig hters

    Protection during firefighting : Firefighters should wear full protective gear.

    SECTION 6: A ccidental release measures6.1. Personal precautions , protect ive equipment and emergency proc edures

    6.1.1. For non-emergency personnel

    No additional information available

    6.1.2. For emergency responders

    No additional information available

    6.2. Environ mental precautions

    Avoid release to the environment.

    6.3. Methods and material for containm ent and cleaning up

    For containment : No special measures required.

    Methods for cleaning up : Attempt to reclaim the product if possible.

    6.4. Reference to other section s

    No additional information available

    SECTION 7: Handling and sto rage7.1. Precautions for safe handling

    Precautions for safe handling : Avoid inhaling welding fumes.

    7.2. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

    Storage conditions : No special storage necessary.

    7.3. Specific end use(s)

    For welding consumables and related products

    SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection8.1. Control parameters

    Nick el (7440-02-0)USA ACGIH ACGIH TWA (mg/m³) 1.5 mg/m³

    USA OSHA OSHA PEL (TWA) (mg/m³) 1 mg/m³

    Chromium (7440-47-3)USA ACGIH ACGIH TWA (mg/m³) 0.5 mg/m³

    USA OSHA OSHA PEL (TWA) (mg/m³) 1 mg/m³

    Copper (7440-50-8)USA ACGIH ACGIH TWA (mg/m³) 0.2 mg/m³

    USA OSHA OSHA PEL (TWA) (mg/m³) 1 mg/m³

    Manganese (7439-96-5)USA ACGIH ACGIH TWA (mg/m³) 0.1 mg/m³

    USA OSHA OSHA PEL (Ceiling) (mg/m³) 5 mg/m³

    Molybdenum (7439-98-7)USA ACGIH ACGIH TWA (mg/m³) 3 mg/m³

    Silicon (7440-21-3)USA OSHA OSHA PEL (TWA) (mg/m³) 5 mg/m³

    8.2. Exposur e contr ols

    Appropriate engineering controls : Local exhaust and general ventilation must be adequate to meet exposure standards.

    Hand protection : Wear welding gloves.

    Eye protection : Wear helmet or face shield with filter lens of appropriate shade number. See ANSI/ASC Z49.1Section 4.2. Provide protective screens and flash goggles, if necessary, to shield others.

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    Skin and body protection : Wear head and body protection, which help to prevent injury from radiation, sparks, flame andelectrical shock. See ANSI Z49.1. At a minimum this includes welder’s gloves and a protectiveface shield, and may include arm protectors, aprons, hats, shoulder protection, as well as darksubstantial clothing. Train the employee not to touch live electrical parts and to insulatehim/herself from work and ground. Welders should not wear short sleeve shirts or short pants.

    Respiratory protection : If exposure limits are exceeded or irritation is experienced, NIOSH approved respiratoryprotection should be worn.

    SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties9.1. Information on basic physi cal and chemical properti es

    Physical state : Solid

    Appearance : Rods or wire

    Color : Metallic

    Odor : No data available

    Odor threshold : No data available

    pH : No data available

    Relative evaporation rate (butylacetate=1) : No data available

    Melting point : No data available

    Freezing point : No data available

    Boiling point : No data available

    Flash point : No data available

    Self ignition temperature : No data available

    Decomposition temperature : No data available

    Flammability (solid, gas) : No data available

    Vapour pressure : No data available

    Relative vapour density at 20 °C : No data available

    Relative density : No data available

    Solubility : No data available

    Log Pow : No data available

    Log Kow : No data availableViscosity, kinematic : No data available

    Viscosity, dynamic : No data available

    Explosive properties : No data available

    Oxidising properties : No data available

    Explosive limits : No data available

    9.2. Other infor mation

    No additional information available

    SECTION 10: Stabil ity and reactiv ity10.1. Reactivity

    No additional information available

    10.2. Chemical stabili tyThe product is stable at normal handling and storage conditions.

    10.3. Possibi lit y of hazardous reactions

    Will not occur.

    10.4. Conditi ons to avoid

    None.

    10.5. Incompatibl e materials

    None.

    10.6. Hazardous decompos itio n produc ts

    Welding fumes and gases cannot be classified simply. The composition and quantity of both are dependent upon the metal being welded, theprocess, procedure and welding consumables used. Other conditions which also influence the composi tion and quantity of the fumes and gases towhich workers may be exposed include: coating on the metal being welded (i.e. paint, painting, galvanizing), the number of welders, the volume ofthe work area, the quality and the amount of ventilation, the position of the welders head with respect to the fume plume, as well as the presence ofcontaminants in the atmosphere (such as chlorinated hydrocarbon vapors from the cleaning and degreasing activities).

    When an electrode is consumed, the fume and gas decomposition products generated are different in percent and form from the ingredients listedin Section 3. Fume and gas decomposition, and not the ingredients in the electrode, are important. The concentration of a given fume or gascomponent may decrease or increase by many times the original concentration. Also, new compounds not in the electrodes may form.

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    Decomposition products of normal operation include those originating from the volatilization, reaction or oxidation of the materials shown inSection3, plus those from the base metal coating, etc., as noted above.

    Reasonable expected fume constituents of this product would include: Complex oxides of iron, manganese, sil icon, chromium, nickel, columbium,molybdenum, copper, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, ozone and nitrogen oxides. Some products will also contain antimony, barium,molybdenum, aluminum, columbium, magnesium, strontium, tungsten, and or zirconium. Fume limit for chromium, nickel and or manganese may bereached before limit of 5 mg/m3 of general welding fumes is reached.

    Gaseous reaction products may include carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. Ozone and nitrogen oxides may be formed by the radiation from thearc. Determine the composition and quantity of fumes and gases to which workers are exposed by taking an air sample from inside the welder’shelmet if worn or in the worker’s breathing zone. Improve ventilation if exposures are not below limits. See ANSI/AWS F1.1, F1.3 and F1.5,available from the American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Road, Miami, FL 33126.

    SECTION 11: Toxicological information11.1. Information on toxic ologi cal effects

    Acute toxicity : Harmful if swallowed.

    Nick el (7440-02-0)LD50 oral rat > 9000 mg/kg

    Iron (7439-89-6)LD50 oral rat 984 mg/kg

    ATE (oral) 984.000 mg/kg

    Manganese (7439-96-5) ATE (oral) 9000000.000 mg/kg

    Silicon (7440-21-3) ATE (oral) 3160.000 mg/kg

    Skin corrosion/irritation : Not classified

    Serious eye damage/irritation : Not classified

    Respiratory or skin sensitisation : May cause an allergic skin reaction.

    Germ cell mutagenicity : Not classified

    Carcinogenicity : May cause cancer.

    Nick el (7440-02-0)IARC group 2BNational Toxicity Program (NTP) Status 3

    Chromium (7440-47-3)IARC group 3

    Reproductive toxicity : Not classified

    Specific target organ toxicity (single exposure) : Not classified

    Specific target organ toxicity (repeatedexposure)

    : Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.

    Aspiration hazard : Not classified

    SECTION 12: Ecologi cal inf ormation12.1. Toxicity

    Ecology - general : Very toxic to aquatic life.

    Nick el (7440-02-0)LC50 fishes 1 > 100 mg/l (Exposure time: 96 h - Species: Brachydanio rerio)EC50 Daphnia 1 > 100 mg/l (Exposure time: 48 h - Species: Daphnia magna)EC50 other aquatic organisms 1 0.18 mg/l (Exposure time: 72 h - Species: Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata)LC50 fish 2 1.3 mg/l (Exposure time: 96 h - Species: Cyprinus carpio [semi-static])EC50 Daphnia 2 1 mg/l (Exposure time: 48 h - Species: Daphnia magna [Static])EC50 other aquatic organisms 2 0.174 - 0.311 mg/l (Exposure time: 96 h - Species: Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata [static])

    Iron (7439-89-6)LC50 fishes 1 0.56 mg/l (Exposure time: 96 h - Species: Cyprinus carpio [semi-static])

    Copper (7440-50-8)LC50 fishes 1 0.0068 - 0.0156 mg/l (Exposure time: 96 h - Species: Pimephales promelas)

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    Copper (7440-50-8)EC50 Daphnia 1 0.03 mg/l (Exposure time: 48 h - Species: Daphnia magna [Static])EC50 other aquatic organisms 1 0.0426 - 0.0535 mg/l (Exposure time: 72 h - Species: Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata [static])LC50 fish 2 < 0.3 mg/l (Exposure time: 96 h - Species: Pimephales promelas [static])

    EC50 other aquatic organisms 2 0.031 - 0.054 mg/l (Exposure time: 96 h - Species: Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata [static])

    12.2. Persistence and degradabilit yNo additional information available

    12.3. Bioaccu mulativ e potential

    No additional information available

    12.4. Mobilit y in soil

    No additional information available

    12.5. Other adverse effects

    No additional information available

    SECTION 13: Disposal cons iderations

    13.1. Waste treatment methodsWaste disposal recommendations : Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

    SECTION 14: Transport infor mationIn accordance with DOT / ADR / RID / ADNR / IMDG / ICAO / IATA

    14.1. UN number

    Not a dangerous good in sense of transport regulations

    14.2. UN proper ship ping name

    Not applicable

    SECTION 15: Regulatory inf ormation15.1. US Federal r egulations

    Nick el (7440-02-0)Listed on the United States TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) inventoryListed on SARA Section 313 (Specific toxic chemical listings)SARA Section 313 - Emission Reporting 0.1 %

    Iron (7439-89-6)Listed on the United States TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) inventory

    Chromium (7440-47-3)Listed on the United States TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) inventoryListed on SARA Section 313 (Specific toxic chemical listings)SARA Section 313 - Emission Reporting 1.0 %

    Copper (7440-50-8)Listed on the United States TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) inventory

    Listed on SARA Section 313 (Specific toxic chemical listings)SARA Section 313 - Emission Reporting 1.0 %

    Manganese (7439-96-5)Listed on the United States TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) inventoryListed on SARA Section 313 (Specific toxic chemical listings)SARA Section 313 - Emission Reporting 1.0 %

    Molybdenum (7439-98-7)Listed on the United States TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) inventory

    Silicon (7440-21-3)Listed on the United States TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) inventory

    Niobium (7440-03-1)

    Listed on the United States TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) inventory

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    15.2. US State regulations

    Nick el (7440-02-0)U.S. - California -Proposition 65 -

    Carcinogens List

    U.S. - California -Proposition 65 -

    Developmental Toxicity

    U.S. - California -Proposition 65 -

    Reproductive Toxicity -Female

    U.S. - California -Proposition 65 -

    Reproductive Toxicity -Male

    No significance risk level(NSRL)

    Yes

    Nick el (7440-02-0)U.S. - Massachusetts - Right To Know Lis tU.S. - Minnesota - Hazardous Substance ListU.S. - New Jersey - Right to Know Hazardous Substance ListU.S. - Pennsylvania - RTK (Right to Know) List

    Chromium (7440-47-3)U.S. - Massachusetts - Right To Know Lis tU.S. - Minnesota - Hazardous Substance ListU.S. - New Jersey - Right to Know Hazardous Substance ListU.S. - Pennsylvania - RTK (Right to Know) List

    Copper (7440-50-8)U.S. - Massachusetts - Right To Know Lis tU.S. - Minnesota - Hazardous Substance ListU.S. - New Jersey - Right to Know Hazardous Substance ListU.S. - Pennsylvania - RTK (Right to Know) List

    Manganese (7439-96-5)U.S. - Massachusetts - Right To Know Lis tU.S. - Minnesota - Hazardous Substance ListU.S. - New Jersey - Right to Know Hazardous Substance ListU.S. - Pennsylvania - RTK (Right to Know) List

    Molybdenum (7439-98-7)U.S. - Massachusetts - Right To Know Lis tU.S. - Minnesota - Hazardous Substance ListU.S. - New Jersey - Right to Know Hazardous Substance ListU.S. - Pennsylvania - RTK (Right to Know) List

    Silicon (7440-21-3)U.S. - Massachusetts - Right To Know Lis tU.S. - Minnesota - Hazardous Substance ListU.S. - New Jersey - Right to Know Hazardous Substance ListU.S. - Pennsylvania - RTK (Right to Know) List

    SECTION 16: Other inf ormationOther information : We believe that the information contained herein is current as of the date of this SDS. As the

    condition or methods of use are beyond Oxford Alloys, Inc. control, Oxford Alloys, Inc. does notassume any responsibility and expressly disclaim any liability for any use of this material.

    Information contained herein is believed to be true and accurate but all statements orsuggestions are made without any warranty, expressed or implied, regarding the accuracy of theinformation, the hazard connected with the use of this material or the results to be obtained foruse thereof. It is the user’s obligation to determine the conditions of safe use of these products.

    Full text of H-phrases:------ Acute Tox. 4 (Oral) Acute toxicity (oral), Category 4------ Aquatic Acute 1 Hazardous to the aquatic environment — AcuteHazard, Category 1------ Aquatic Chronic 3 Hazardous to the aquatic environment — Chronic Hazard, Category

    3------ Carc. 1B Carcinogenicity, Category 1B------ Skin Sens. 1 Sensitisation — Skin, category 1------ STOT RE 1 Specific target organ toxicity — Repeated exposure, Category 1------ H302 Harmful if swallowed------ H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction------ H350 May cause cancer------ H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure------ H400 Very toxic to aquatic life------ H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects

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    NFPA health hazard : 1 - Exposure could cause irritation but only minor residualinjury even if no treatment is given.

    NFPA fire hazard : 0 - Materials that will not burn.

    NFPA reactivity : 0 - Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions,and are not reactive with water.

    HMIS III Rating

    Health : 2 Moderate Hazard - Temporary or minor injury may occur

    Flammability : 0 Minimal Hazard

    Physical : 0 Minimal Hazard