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ExplorationBasics
ROUTES M.A.I.N Explorationadvanced
EMPIREBUILDING!
WILD Pictures!
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Q: 100
• This was the preferred vessel for explorers, as it helped
them sail in shallow waters.
Q: 200
WHO AM I?
I set up a school for sailors and encouraged the exploration of the African coast. In doing so, I hoped to spread Christianity.
A:200• Do you know the
country Prince Henry set up his
school?
Q: 300
Give three examples of technology that helped early explorers.
A: 300
Q: 400
The age of exploration began in the ___________century.
A:400
Q:500
When explorers discovered new lands, they came in contact with the original people of the region. What term would BEST replace the underlined word –original.
A:500
Q:100
In 1486, this explorer became the first to reach the southern tip of Africa, but he turned back because his crew was unwilling to travel any further. Today this southern tip of Africa is known as the Cape of Good Hope.
A:100
• What country did he
represent?
Q:200Name the explorer and
the sponsoring country.
A: 200 Do you know the first European
country to establish
trade in Asia?
Q: 300
Name the explorer and the sponsoring country.
A: 300
Magellan was from Portugal, but he
represented Spain
Q: 400
This British explorer tried to find a North West route to Asia, instead, discovered
New Foundland (Canada).
A: 400
Q: 500
Name three explorers you learned about who sailed West
from Europe.
A: 500
Answer may include…
Q: 100
Intense pride in your country
A: 100
Q: 200• Before World War I, tension and rivalry amongst European
nations led countries like Germany and Britain to expand
the army and navy in preparation for war.
A: 200
Q: 300
In the early 1900’s, nations feared
one another. Each nation was afraid another would invade or try to take over its territory. So
several countries made promises or agreements to defend one
another.
A: 300
Q: 400
Prior to WWI many countries wanted to expand their empire
which resulted in
hostilities
A: 400
Q: 500
What were the four MAIN causes of
WWI?
A: 500
• Militarism
• Alliances
• Imperialism
• Nationalism
Q:100
This explorer set sail from Spain, crossed the Atlantic, and then sailed across the mighty Pacific, unfortunately he met his death in the Philippines, and did not live to see his crew fulfill his dream.
A:100I
Circumnavigate
d the globe.
Q: 200
All were reasons for exploration EXCEPT___
a) Expansion of territory.
b) Wealth
c) Learn about other indigenous culture.
d) Spread Christianity.
e) Expand empires.
A: 200
Q: 300
• Which one of the following is a short-term effect of European exploration:
a)Russia establishes empires in the Americas
b)A direct sea trade route to Asia
c)The indigenous people establish empires in Europe.
d)A direct land route to Asia.
A: 300
A direct sea trade route to Asia
Q: 400
a)introduce new crops and techniques
b)territorial exploration, trade, obtain wealth, and spread Christianity
c)language and ownership of land
d)gain land, improve map skills
What were motivating factors for European exploration?
A: 400
Q: 500
•What European country was the first to establish trade in Asia?
A: 500
• Vasco Da Gama was the first European to sail to India (Asia), which gave way for Portugal to
trade with Asia.
Q:100• In the 1900s Europeans had empires
primarily in these two continents.
A: 100
Q: 200
• Name four European countries
other than Portugal and Spain who had set empires in Africa.
A: 200• Any four
Q: 300
The process of obtaining colonies and building an empire is known as
A: 300
.
Q: 400
“The sun would never set in our empire”
By the 1920s this empire was the largest in history and one-fourth of world’s population was under its control.
A: 400
Q: 500
Why is English the major language in Australia, Canada, parts of Africa, and India?
A: 500
• They were all former colonies or empires of Great Britain.
Q: 100
This explorer sponsored explorations that accomplished much for Portugal. He helped train people in navigation, map-making, and science to prepare them to sail around the west coast of Africa. Before,sailors were scared of sea monsters and boiling water near the equator.
A: 100
Q: 200 This cartoon represents one of the causes of WWI-name
the cause.
A: 200
Alliances
Q: 300
Before the discovery of a sea route to Asia, this European country
controlled the trade with
Asia.
A: 300
I have
the
monopol
y –y
ou
can o
nly
trade
with m
e.
Q: 400
This explorer made one of the greatest discoveries in the history of the world – a
continent unknown to the Europeans.
Today, we celebrate a day in October to commemorate his discoveries.
A: 400
Q: 500
The red shaded areas on the map indicate the empires of _________ during the
________century.
A: 500
France