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LECTURERS
Dr. Noor Irza Binti Mohd Zaki
Pn. Rafizah Binti Musa
03-22031402
Room: 07.10.01 (MJIIT Building)
http://razakschool.utm.my/noorirza/
03-
Room:
http://razakschool.utm.my/rafizah/
DIVISION
Lecture Schedule
Monday 09:00 – 10:50 am
Wednesday 09:00 – 09:30 am
Tutorial Schedule
Wednesday 09:30 – 09:50 am
SYLLABUS
SYNOPSIS This course consist of three main component: Statics, Dynamics and SolidMechanics.
In Statics the students are introduced to vectors and forces and the usagein equilibrium of particles and rigid bodies. Students are also introducedto the concept of friction and the effects to a body.
In Dynamics the students are introduced to the concepts and theories ofkinematics and kinetics of particles and rigid bodies. In particular thestudents are introduced to analysis of forces and accelerations and also tothe principles of work and energy analysis, impulse and momentum andimpact analysis.
In Solid Mechanics, the students are introduced to stresses and strains,torsion and bending stress.
SYLLABUS
WEEKLY SCHEDULEWeek Topic / Content
1 (15/2 – 19/2)1. Introduction to MechanicsVector and Scalar quantities
2 (22/2 – 26/2)2. Principles of Statics Free-body diagram, Equilibrium of systems
3 (29/2 – 4/3) Rigid body: constraints and equilibrium
4 (7/3 – 11/3)
3. Analysis of statically determinate states of equilibriumAnalysis of the equilibrium of systems of rigid bodies, analysis of trusses and framesTEST 1 (9/3/2016) ASSIGNMENT 1 (SUBMISSION: 18/3/2016)
SYLLABUS
WEEKLY SCHEDULEWeek Topic / Content
5 (14/3 – 18/3)4. Kinematics of particlesPosition, velocity and acceleration, rectilinear motion, rectilinear motion at constant acceleration
6 (21/3 – 25/3)5. Curvilinear motionRectangular coordinates, tangential and normal coordinates
7 (28/3 – 1/4)6. Particle kinetics: Energy and impulse-momentumWork-Energy principle, principle of impulse and momentum, impulsiveforces and impact, angular impulse-momentum principle
8 MID SEMESTER BREAK
SYLLABUS
WEEKLY SCHEDULEWeek Topic / Content
9 (11/4 – 15/4)7. Kinematics of rigid bodiesRectilinear and curvilinear translations, rotation about a fixed axis,instantaneous center of rotation, relative acceleration
10 (18/4 – 22/4)
8. Kinetics of rigid bodiesRectilinear and curvilinear translations, rotation about a fixed axisTEST 2 (20/4/2016) ASSIGNMENT 2 (SUBMISSION: 29/4/2016)
11 (25/4 – 29/4)9. Concept of stress and strainsNormal stress and strains, shear stress and strains
12 (2/5 – 6/5) Stress-strain diagram, Hooke’s Law, axial deformations, Factor of safety
13 (9/5 – 13/5)10. TorsionCircular shaft, angle of twist, design of transmission shaft
SYLLABUS
WEEKLY SCHEDULE
REFERENCES1. Engineering Mechanics: Statics, 12th Edition, R.C. Hibbeler, Prentice Hall2. Hibbeler R. C., ’Engineering Mechanics – Dynamics’, Prentice Hall.3. Mechanics of Materials, R. C. Hibbeler
Week Topic / Content
14 (16/5 – 20/5)11. Shear and bending moment diagramsRelations among load, shear and bending moment
15 (23/5 – 27/5)
12. Pure bending. Symmetric member in pure bending, Stresses and deformations in the elastic rangeTEST 3 (25/5/2016) ASSIGNMENT 3 (SUBMISSION: 3/6/2016)FINAL EXAMINATION (6 – 26 JUNE 2016)SUGGESTION DATE FOR FINAL EXAM: 13 – 17 JUNE 2016
GRADING
ATTENDANCE: 1. Student must attend not less than 80% of lecture hours as required for the subject.
2. The student will be prohibited from attending any lecture and assessment activities upon failure to comply the above requirement. Zero mark will be given to the subject.
No. Assessment Number % each % total Dates
1. Tests 3 15 459/3/2016
20/4/201625/5/2016
2. Assignments / Quiz 3 5 1518/3/201629/4/20163/6/2016
3. Exam 1 40 40 13–17/6/2016 Overall Total 100
REPLACEMENT CLASS NOTICE
WEEK 1 & WEEK 12 (1/5/2016)
DAY / TIME 08:00-08:50 09:00-09:50 10:00-10:50 11:00-11:50 12:00-12:50 01:00-01:50 02:00-02:50 03:00-03:50 04:00-04:50 05:00-05:50
MONDAYSRSD 2093 - ENGINEERING
MECHANICS (LECTURE)ULAB 2122 - ADV. ENGLISH FOR ACADEMIC SKILLS (LECTURE)
BUICI 2022 - SAINS, TEKNOLOGI &
MANUSIA (LECTURE)
TUESDAYSRSD 2082 - MANUFACTURING
FOR DESIGN (LECTURE)
ULAB 2122 - ADV. ENGLISH FOR
ACADEMIC SKILLS (L)
RSRSD 2024 - INDUSTRIAL DESIGN 02 - PRODUCT DESIGN
(LECTURE/STUDIO)
WEDNESDAY
SRSD 2093 -ENGINEERING
MECHANICS (LECTURE)
REPLACEMENT CLASS
SRSD 2042 - PRODUCT DESIGN HISTORY (LECTURE)
E KO-KURIKULUM
THURSDAYSRSD 2024 - INDUSTRIAL DESIGN 02 - PRODUCT DESIGN
(STUDIO)A
SRSD 2024 - INDUSTRIAL DESIGN 02 - PRODUCT DESIGN (STUDIO)
FRIDAYSRSD 2024 - INDUSTRIAL DESIGN 02 - PRODUCT
DESIGN (STUDIO)K
SRSD 2024 - INDUSTRIAL DESIGN 02 -PRODUCT DESIGN (STUDIO)
PLAN OF THE LECTURE
i. Course Details
ii. What is Mechanics?
iii. Fundamental Concepts
iv. Scalars and Vectors
v. Newton’s Laws
vi. Units
vii. Law of Gravitation
viii. Accuracy, Limits , Approximations
ix. Problem Solving in Statics
x. Closure
WHAT IS MECHANICS
Study of what happens to a “thing” (the technical name is“BODY”) when FORCES are applied to it.
Mechanics is defined as the field which studies the responseof the body to external excitation i.e. effects
Either the body or the forces can be large or small.
WHAT IS MECHANICS
Principles of mechanics applications in the applicationengineering (Vibrations - Bose suspension system, Lexusengine start and Volvo steering system, Stability and strengthof structures and machines, Robotics, Rocket and spacecraftdesign, Engine performance, Fluid flow, Electrical machines,Engine performance)
Only since machines and structures have operatedwith high speeds and appreciable accelerations has itbeen necessary to make calculations based on theprinciples of dynamics rather than on the principlesof statics
The rapid technological developments of the presentday require increasing application of the principles ofmechanics, particularly dynamics. These principlesare basic to the analysis and design of movingstructures
RIGID BODY MECHANICS
FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS
BASIC QUANTITIES
Length - is used to locate the position of appoint in space and therebydescribe the size of physical system.
Time - Time is conceived as a succession of events. Although theprinciples of statics are time independent, this quantity plays animportant role in the study of dynamics.
Mass - Mass is a measure of a quantity of matter that is used tocompare the action of one body with that of another.
Force - Force is considered as a “push” or “pull” exerted by one bodyon another. This interaction can occur when there is direct contactbetween the bodies, such as a person pushing on a wall, or it canoccur through a distance when the bodies are physically separated.
FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS
IDEALIZATIONS. Models or idealizations are used in mechanics in order
to simplify application of the theory. Three important idealizations.
FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS
IDEALIZATIONS.
Rigid Body. A rigid body can be considered as acombination of a large number of particles inwhich all the particles remain at a fixed distancefrom one another, both before and after applyinga load. This model is important because thebody’s shape does not change when a load isapplied, and so we do not have to consider thetype of material from which the body is made. Inmost cases the actual deformations occurring instructures, machines, mechanisms, and the likeare relatively small, and the rigid-bodyassumption is suitable for analysis.
FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS
IDEALIZATIONS.
Concentrated Force. A concentrated force represents the effect of a loadingwhich is assumed to act at a point on a body. We can represent a load by aconcentrated force, provided the area over which the load is applied is verysmall compared to the overall size of the body. An example would be thecontact force between a wheel and the ground.
CLASS ACTIVITIES
1. Evaluate each of the following and express with SI unitshaving an appropriate prefix:(a) (50 mN)(6 GN) – (in unit kN2)(b) (400 mm)(0.6 MN)2 – (in unit Gm.N2)(c) 45 MN3/900 Gg – (in unit kN3/kg)