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SRM Business Workflow - Architecture and Technology - SAP Library
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27/5/2015 SRMBusinessWorkflowArchitectureandTechnologySAPLibrary
http://help.sap.de/saphelp_srm40/helpdata/en/8b/4fa9585db211d2b404006094b92d37/content.htm?frameset=/en/8b/4fa9585db211d2b404006094b92d37/frameset.htm¤t_toc=/en/d6/4def8242df214aa27644e41da65d07/plain.ht 1/5
!a11y>
SRMBusinessWorkflow
UseInthe SRMServer ( EnterpriseBuyer [EBP]andSAPBiddingEngine) arangeofbusinesstransactionsarebasedonworkflowprocesses.SomeworkflowsareabsolutelyessentialforSRMwhilstotherscanbeusedonanoptionalbasis.Somearealsoprovidedasalternativestoothers.
Thefollowing(standard)workflowssupportSRMbasicprocesses:
Workflowfor: Scenario
Shoppingcart(SC)WS10000060Withoutapproval,WS10000129Onestepapproval,WS10000031Twostepapproval
ApprovalworkflowsforshoppingcartsTherelevantapprovalworkflowisstarted,dependingonthetotalvalueoftheshoppingcartandtheroleoftherequester.
Confirmation(CF)WS10400010Withoutapproval,WS10400002Onestepapproval,WS10400009Twostepapproval,WS10400020Administratorapproval
ApprovalworkflowsforconfirmationsTherelevantapprovalworkflowisstarted,dependingoncompletionstatus,creatorrole,andtotalvalueoftheconfirmation.
Invoice(IV)WS10400016Withoutapproval,WS10400017Onestepapproval,WS10400018Twostepapproval,WS10400021Administratorapproval
ApprovalworkflowsforinvoicesTherelevantapprovalworkflowisstarted,dependingoncompletionstatus,invoicecategory(creditmemoorinvoice),creatorrole,andtotalvalueoftheinvoice.
Purchaseorder(PO)
27/5/2015 SRMBusinessWorkflowArchitectureandTechnologySAPLibrary
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WS14000075Withoutapproval,WS14000089OnestepapprovalWS14000145nstepapproval
ApprovalworkflowsforpurchaseordersandchangeversionsofpurchaseordersTherelevantapprovalworkflowisstarted,dependingonvariousattributesoftheobjecttype PurchaseOrderEC(BUS2201) ,forexamplec hangeofaccountassignmentdata ,andt otalamountdifference .
PurchaseOrderResponse(POR)WS14500001Automaticdatatransfer,WS14500019Manualdatatransfer
WorkflowsfortransferofdataofpurchaseorderresponsetopurchaseorderDependingonthevariouscriteria,thePORdataiseithertransferredtothepurchaseorderautomaticallyormanuallybythepurchaser.
Contract(CTR)WS14000086Withoutapproval,WS14000088OnestepapprovalWS14000148nstepapproval
ApprovalworkflowsforcontractsandchangeversionsofcontractsTherelevantapprovalworkflowisstarted,dependingonvariousattributesoftheobjecttype PurchaseContract(BUS2000113) ,forexample changeofconditions .
BidWS79000010Withoutapproval,WS79000002Onestepapproval
ApprovalworkflowsforbidsTherelevantapprovalworkflowisstarted,dependingonwhetheramanageroranemployeeofthepurchasinggroupacceptsabidforabidinvitation.
BidInvitationWS14500026Withoutapproval,WS14500027OnestepapprovalWS14500028nstepapproval
ApprovalWorkflowsforbidinvitationsAfterbidinvitations(andtheirchangeversions)arepublished,oneofthesethreeapprovalworkflowsisstarted,dependingonthestartconditions.TheimplementationoftheBAdI BBP_WORKFLOW_APPROV_BADI isaprerequisitefornstepapproval(withback&forthprocessing).(Ifthisisnotthecase,themanagerofthepurchasingorganizationisdeterminedasapprover.)
NewuserWS10000192
Inthisworkflow,themanagerofthenewusercreatedhastoapprovethenewuser.
NewpasswordWS10000223
ThisworkflowstartsafteranEBPuserrequestsanewpassword.
Newbidder/vendorWS10000209
ThisworkflowstartswhenabidderorvendorrequestsanewuserfortheEBPsystem.
27/5/2015 SRMBusinessWorkflowArchitectureandTechnologySAPLibrary
http://help.sap.de/saphelp_srm40/helpdata/en/8b/4fa9585db211d2b404006094b92d37/content.htm?frameset=/en/8b/4fa9585db211d2b404006094b92d37/frameset.htm¤t_toc=/en/d6/4def8242df214aa27644e41da65d07/plain.ht 3/5
TransferofSCtoPMsystemWS10000202
ThisworkflowcausesaSCtobetransportedasrequirementcoveragerequesttothePMbackend.(Onlyforclassicscenario!)
TheseworkflowssupportfurtherSRMprocessesorareprovidedasanalternativetostandardworkflows:
Workflowfor: Scenario
SpendinglimitforSC(onestep)WS10000276
Onestepapprovalworkflowforshoppingcart(alternativetoSCworkflows)Thesystemusesspendingandapprovallimitstofirstdeterminewhetherapprovalisnecessary,andthentodeterminetheapprover.
SpendinglimitforSC(nstep,dynamic)WS14000109
Multistepapprovalworkflowforshoppingcart(alternativetoonestepspendinglimitWFL)StepbystepapprovalofSCdependingonspendingandapprovallimit.
SpendinglimitforSCwithBAdI(nstep,dynamic)WS14000133
Nstepapprovalworkflowforshoppingcart(alternativetoallSCworkflows)DeterminationofapproveroccursdynamicallyviaaBAdI.
ItemBasedApprovalforSCWS14500015
MultistepapprovalofindividualSCitemsbyresponsibleapprover
CompleteSCWS14000044
CompletionofshoppingcartbypurchaserIncompleteshoppingcartcompletedbypurchaserbeforeapproval.
PurchasingBudgetWorkflow(SC)(Workflowscenario)
ApprovaloftheSCisnotdependentonitsvalue,butratherontheemployeespurchasingbudget
VendorsfromOPIWS14000043WithoutapprovalWS14000030Onestepapproval
ApprovalofvendorsRelevantapprovalworkflowisstarted,dependingonprocessorauthorization.
LockingofSUSSuppliersWS145000021
NotificationworkflowafteraSUSsupplierhasbeenlocked
27/5/2015 SRMBusinessWorkflowArchitectureandTechnologySAPLibrary
http://help.sap.de/saphelp_srm40/helpdata/en/8b/4fa9585db211d2b404006094b92d37/content.htm?frameset=/en/8b/4fa9585db211d2b404006094b92d37/frameset.htm¤t_toc=/en/d6/4def8242df214aa27644e41da65d07/plain.ht 4/5
WorkflowstartsafteraSUSsupplierhasbeenlockedAllpurchasersofthepurchasingorganizationOrganizationofthelockedsupplierreceiveanotificationviaemail.
ProcurementcardWS10000093FirstapprovalWS10000100Secondapproval
ApprovalofcardchargesThecardholderisresponsibleforapprovalunlessthesettlementvalueexceedsthespendinglimitsetinCustomizing.Ifthisisthecase,themanagerisresponsibleforapproval.(Formoreinformation,seetheIMG: SRMServer ProcurementCard ProcessProcurementCard )
PurchaseOrderResponse(POR)WS14500007NotificationWS14500017Alertworkflow
NotificationwhenaPORisreceivedandmonitoringofPORreceiptAsanalternativetotheworkflowformanualdatatransfer,( WS14500019 )thenotificationworkflowjustinformsthepurchaserthatthedocumentrequiresprocessing.ThealertworkflowmonitorsreceiptofaPORforaPOwherethe PurchaseOrderResponseExpected indicatorisset.
StochasticDocumentCheck(IVandCF) FlexibleuseofapprovalworkflowsforstochasticdocumentcheckofinvoicesandconfirmationsDependingonthedocumenttype,itssubtype,andthedocumentvalue,youcancreateyourownrulesforusingcertainspecificworkflowsforrandomchecksofIVandCF.Formoreinformation,see:ReleaseNote ChangesinSAPBusinessWorkflow(EnterpriseBuyer4.0) ,Section WorkflowSettingsforStochasticDocumentCheck
CorrectionofXMLInvoicesWS14500020
CorrectionworkflowforerroneousXMLinvoicesErroneousXMLinvoicesarenolongerautomaticallysentback.Now,theycanbecorrectedorprocessedbytheresponsibleemployeebeforetheyareposted.Theworkitemcontainsalinkusedtobranchtoinvoiceprocessing.
Aswellastheseadditionalworkflows,thereareotherworkflowsdesignedtomakeworkingwiththeSRMServereasier.Mostly,thesearenotificationworkflowsthatsendamessagetotheresponsibleprocessorwhenacertainsystemeventoccurs.Inaddition,youcaneasilychangetheapprovalprocessesofSRMdocumentsbyusing/activatingpredefineddefaultsettings.(Formoreinformation,seethe ChangestoSAPBusinessWorkflow ReleaseNote . )
27/5/2015 SRMBusinessWorkflowArchitectureandTechnologySAPLibrary
http://help.sap.de/saphelp_srm40/helpdata/en/8b/4fa9585db211d2b404006094b92d37/content.htm?frameset=/en/8b/4fa9585db211d2b404006094b92d37/frameset.htm¤t_toc=/en/d6/4def8242df214aa27644e41da65d07/plain.ht 5/5
ActivitiesYouconfigurethe SAPBusinessWorkflow settingsinCustomizing.MenupathintheImplementationGuide(IMG):SupplierRelationshipManagement SRMServer CrossApplicationBasicSettings SAPBusinessWorkflow
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