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Square Roots of Non-Perfect Squares Ms. Pempengco 1

Square Roots of Non-Perfect Squares 1 › uploads › 9 › 1 › ...Square Roots of Non-Perfect Squares Ms. Pempengco 1 A non-perfect square is a number that cannot be written as

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  • Square Roots of Non-Perfect Squares

    Ms. Pempengco

    1

  • A non-perfect square is a number that cannot be written as a product of two equal numbers.

    2

  • 2 3?2.5

    To estimate non-perfect squares, we visualize a number line and the closest perfect square on each side of the number we’re looking for.

    Ex 1: To find 7.5

    From the diagram, an approximate value is 7.5 ≈ 2.7

    3

  • Method 1: Approximate the fraction using benchmarks

    Method 2: Change to a decimal and approximate the decimal using benchmarks

    Which is more accurate? Which should we use?

    4

  • Method 1: Approximate the fraction using benchmarks

    Method 2: Change to a decimal and approximate the decimal using benchmarks

    Which is more accurate? Which should we use?5

    Now check our answer with a calculator

  • ► It’s more precise to

    change the fraction to a decimal

    estimate the square root of the decimal number

    Ex 3: What is 55

    10?

    6

  • 10 and 111

    4and

    1

    2

    7

    Determine a decimal or a fraction whose a square root is between:

  • The variables may differ:

    𝑎2+ 𝑏2= 𝑐2

    𝑎2+ 𝑏2= 𝑟2

    8

  • Ex 1: A ladder is 6.1 m long. The distance from the base of the ladder to the wall is 1.5 m. How far up the wall will the ladder reach? Hint: sketch a diagram.

    9

  • Ex 2: The slope face of this ramp is to be covered in carpet.

    a) Estimate the length of the ramp to the nearest tenth of a meter

    b) Use a calculator to check the answer

    c) Calculate the area of carpet needed

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