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SPREP ACTIVITIES IN RELATION TO
SPACE FOR SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT GOALS IN THE PACIFIC
REGION
FIRST PACIFIC REGIONAL WORKSHOP ON MULTI-HAZARD RISK
ASSESSMENT AND EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS WITH
APPLICATIONS OF SPACE AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
SYSTEMS
13-15 SEPTEMBER 2016, NADI, FIJI
by: Makelesi Gonelevu
Knowledge Management Officer
SPREP
Introduction
• National Sustainable Development Strategies: All Pacific Islands Forum leaders are committed to the development and implementation of NSDS’ within each country by 2018.
• Incorporation of relevant SDG targets within National Environment Management Strategies and State of Environment Reports
• SDGs Working Group comprising of various agencies in the Pacific
• Framework for Pacific Regionalism and SAMOA Pathway - SIDS ACCELERATED MODALITIES OF ACTION [S.A.M.O.A.]
PACIFIC HEADLINE INDICATORS (SPC /CROP)
1.1.1 – POPULATION BELOW INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINE 1.2.1 – POPULATION BELOW NATIONAL POVERTY LINE 1.4.1 – POPULATION WITH ACCESS TO BASIC SERVICES
8.1.1 – ANNUAL GROWTH RATE 8.6.1 – UNEMPLOYED YOUTHS (15 – 24YRS)(NOT IN EDUCATION, EMPLOYMENT OR TRAINING)
5.1.1 – MONITOR EQUALITY AND NON – DISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF SEX
7.1.1 – POPULATION WITH ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY 7.2.1 – RENEWABLE ENERGY SHARE 7.3.1 – ENERGY INTENSITY
10.4.1 – LABOUR SHARE OF GDP
9.1.1 – RURAL POPULATION WHO LIVE WITHKIN 2KM 9.A.1 – TOTAL OFFICIAL INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT 9.C.1 – POPULATION COVERED BY MOBILE NETWORK/TECHNOLOGY
11.1.1 – URBAN POPULATION LIVING IN SLUMS 11.3.1 LAND CONSUMPTION RATE 11.5.1 – NO. OF DEATHS, MISSING PERSONS AND PERSONS AFFECTED BY DISASTER 11.5.2 – DIRECT DISASTER ECONOMIC LOSS
14.3.1 – AVERAGE MARINE ACIDITY 14.4.1 – PROPORTION OF FISH STOCKS 14.C.1 – IMPLEMENTATION THROUGH LEGAL FRAMEWORKS
15.1.1 – FOREST AREA LAND THAT IS DEGRADED 15.3.1 – 15.4.1 – MOUNTAIN BIODIVERSITY 15.6.1 – ENSURE FAIR BENEFITS THROUGH THE ADOPTION OF FRAMEWORKS 15.7.1 – TRADED WILDLIFE 15.8.1 – ADOPTION OF NATIONAL LEGISLATION
2.2.1 – PREVALENCE OF STUNTING AMONG UNDER 5YRS 2.5.1 – NO. OF PLANT AND ANIMAL RESOURCES FOR FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2.A.1 – THE AGRICULTURE ORIENTATION INDEX FOR GOVT. EXP.
3.1.2 – BIRTHS ATTENDED BY SKILLED HEALTH PERSONNEL 3.2.1 – UNDER 5 MORTALITY RATE
4.1.1 – PROPORTION OF CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE ACHIEVING MINIMUM PROFICIENCY LEVEL 34.2.1– PROPORTION OF CHILDREN UNDER 5 YRS WHO ARE DEVELOPMENTALY ON TRACK 4.C.1 – PROPORTION OF TEACHERS RECEIVED MINIMUM TEACHER TRAINING
6.1.1 – USE OF SAFE DRINKING WATER SERVVICES 6.2.1 – USE OF SAFE MANAGED SANITATION SERVICES 6.3.1 – WASTEWATER SAFELY TREATED
12.4.1 – NO. OF PARTIES TO INTERNATIONL MULTILATERAL ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS 12.5.1 – NATIONAL RECYCLING RATE
17.2.1 – PROPORTION OF THE OCED ASSISTANCE COMMITTEE DONORS’ GNI 17.18.2 – COUNTRIES WITH NATIONAL STATISTICAL LEGISLATION 17.18.3 – COUNTRIES WITH A NATIONAL STATISTICAL PLAN
16.3.1 – VICTIMS OF VIOLENCE 16.9.1 – REGISTERED BIRTHS UNDER 5YRS 16.10.1 – CASES OF KILLING, KIDNAPPING, DISAPPEARANCE, DETENTION, TORTURE, HUMAN RIGHTS ADVOCATES, ASSOCIATED MEDIAL PERSONNEL ETC.
13.1.2 – NO OF DEATHS, MISSING PERSONS AND PERSONS AFFECTED BY DISASTER 13.2.1 – INTERGRATED POLICY/STRATEGY/PLAN 13.A.1 – MOBILIZED AMOUNT OF USD/YR 13.B.1 – NO OF DEVELOPING COUNTRIES RECEIVING SPECIALISED SUPPORT
Frameworks related to SDGs
Environmental Spatial Information System http://gis.sprep.org/
7.1.1 – POPULATION WITH ACCESS TO ELECTRICITY 7.2.1 – RENEWABLE ENERGY SHARE 7.3.1 – ENERGY INTENSITY
Pacific Islands Greenhouse Gases through Renewable Energy Programme (PIGGAREP)
SPC Pacific Regional Data Repository (SPC PRDR-http://prdrse4all.spc.int/)
Adapting to Climate Change and Sustainable Energy (EU-ACSE)
• International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA)
Space technology for SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
12.4.1 – NO. OF PARTIES TO INTERNATIONL MULTILATERAL ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS 12.5.1 – NATIONAL RECYCLING RATE
Hazardous Waste Management Liquid Waste Management Marine & Terrestrial Pollution Solid Waste Management AFD/SPREP Regional Solid Waste Management Initiative International Maritime Organisation (IMO) JICA/SPREP Regional Solid Waste Management (J-PRISM) Pacific POPs Release Reduction Project (GEFPAS POPs) Pacific Hazardous Waste Management
Asbestos E-waste Atoll waste management
Space technology for SDG 12 – Responsible Consumption and Production Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns
13.1.2 – NO OF DEATHS, MISSING PERSONS AND PERSONS AFFECTED BY DISASTER 13.2.1 – INTERGRATED POLICY/STRATEGY/PLAN 13.A.1 – MOBILIZED AMOUNT OF USD/YR 13.B.1 – NO OF DEVELOPING COUNTRIES RECEIVING SPECIALISED SUPPORT
• Pacific iCLIM • Pacific Ecosystem-based Adaptation to Climate Change • Finnish-Pacific Project to Reduce Vulnerability of the Pacific
Island Countries Livelihood to the Effects of Climate Change • Republic of Korea-Pacific Project on Seasonal Climate
Prediction • USAID Funded project in Abaiang, Kiribati • UK support to the Upper Air Network • Pilot Programme for Climate Resilience (PPCR) • Institutional strengthening in Pacific Islands countries to
Adapt to Climate Change (ISSAC)
(https://www.pacificclimatechange.net/projects)
Space technology for SDG 13 – Climate Action Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts*
Space technology for SDG 13 – Climate Action Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts*
Space technology for SDG 13 – Climate Action Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts*
14.3.1 – AVERAGE MARINE ACIDITY 14.4.1 – PROPORTION OF FISH STOCKS 14.C.1 – IMPLEMENTATION THROUGH LEGAL FRAMEWORKS
Pacific Islands Partnership on Ocean Acidification Human pressure analysis – fishing, Pollution and Deep Sea Mining
Space technology for SDG 14 – Life Below Water Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development
15.1.1 – FOREST AREA LAND THAT IS DEGRADED 15.3.1 – 15.4.1 – MOUNTAIN BIODIVERSITY 15.6.1 – ENSURE FAIR BENEFITS THROUGH THE ADOPTION OF FRAMEWORKS 15.7.1 – TRADED WILDLIFE 15.8.1 – ADOPTION OF NATIONAL LEGISLATION
Biodiversity and ecosystem management Invasive species Island and oceanic ecosystems Threatened and Migratory Ecosystems
Space technology for SDG 15 – Life on Land Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt
and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss
• Relevance of targets and indicators and how they will need to be modified to the Pacific context
• Countries in the region are struggling with data collection and reporting. • Reporting against the indicators will be a huge added burden countries in
terms of funding and capacity. • There are a number of other parallel processes (Samoa Pathway,
Framework for Pacific Regionalism) requiring indicators and reporting. This provides opportunities, but also bring complexity and fragmentation if not addressed strategically and coherently.
• Leaders need to have these challenges on their agenda. Internationally they need to have a strong voice at the UN Statistical Commission and the High Level Political Forum to ensure, as much as now possible, that the global reporting framework reflects Pacific needs and capacities
Challenges
Contact
Environmental Monitoring and Governance Division GIS Specialists –
o Paul Anderson ([email protected]), o Ryan Wright ([email protected]) and o Kilom Ishiguro ([email protected]).
SDGs – o Clark Peteru ([email protected] ) and o Jope Davetanivalu ([email protected])