Spotlight EP News April 19, 2012 No. 427

8/2/2019 Spotlight EP News April 19, 2012 No. 427

1/32


2/32

[RHYLFAGYERJEQ[*KHO DR]FL 46, =24= RDAE =

]edifja f{ hje h` yge oh{y forh}ydjy dkyfpfyfe{ d rd}ejy kdjejkhu}dae d kgfli yh ydce rd}y fj* [yuife{ {ghq ygdy yge dmflfyv yh }edi

qell ledi{ yh dkdieofk dji kd}ee} {ukke{{ `h} kgfli}ej ldye} fj lf`e* Dk/kh}ifja yh Yewd{ D&O{ Kejye} h} yge Dipdjkeoejy h` Lfye}dkv dji

Led}jfja, ;0% h` Diuly El Rd{hdj{ kdjy }edi qell ejhuag yh drrlv `h}

qh}c, `fll huy dj hjlfje drrlfkdyfhj h} led}j dmhuy forh}ydjy {umneky{

{ukg d{ gedlygv lfpfja gdmfy{* Ygf{ {hme}fja {ydyf{yfk f{ hje h` yge }ed/

{hj{ qgv yge El Rd{h Rumlfk Lfm}d}v dji Rd}c{ dji ]ek}edyfhj yedo ur

epe}v ved}{ yh `fagy fllfye}dkv dji ujgedlygv lf`e{yvle{ yg}huag ygef} Id

ie lh{ Jfh{ ( Id ie lh{ Lfm}h{ epejy*

Hj [dyu}idv, Dr}fl =7, oh}e ygdj ;5/yghu{dji `}ee mhhc{ qfll meafpej dqdv yh kgfli}ej dji yeej{ dy yge 40yg Djjudl Id ie lh{ Jfh{ (

Id ie lh{ Lfm}h{ kelem}dyfhj yh me geli dy Qd{gfjayhj Rd}c* Diof{/

{fhj f{ `}ee* D{fie `}ho

`}ee mhhc{, kgfli}ej qfll

led}j dmhuy gedlygv {uooe}

dkyfpfyfe{, ydce rd}y fj guj/i}ei{ h` `}ee adoe{ dji

ejnhv d {ydae qfyg lfpe ej/

ye}ydfjoejy dll idv* Yge}e

qfll me 9 drred}djke{ mv

ygf{ ved}{ {rekfdl aue{y,

[rfie}/Odj, yg}huaghuy

yge idv* Yge}e qfll me

`hhi mhhyg{ qfyg ohie}/

dyelv r}fkei `hhi dji

i}fjc dpdfldmle muy dy/

yejiee{ d}e ejkhu}daei

yh m}fjaygef}

rfkjfk

lujkge{

d{ qell*

@}ee rd}cfja qfll me dpdfldmle dy yge El Rd{h Khujyv

Khlf{euo qfyg d `}ee {guyyle yh yge epejy* @h} oh}e fj/

`h}odyfhj khjydky 59;/5972 h} pf{fy qqq*elrd{hlf/

m}d}v*h}a*

Tufkc @dky{>

H}adjf~ei mv yge El Rd{h Rumlfk Lfm}d}v dji Rd}c{dji ]ek}edyfhj

Epejy {yd}yei fj 4661 dy D}ofnh Rd}c qfyg 522 dyyej/

iee{

Epejy gd{ afpej dqdv hpe} =52,222 jeq mhhc{ hpe}

fy{ gf{yh}v

Fy f{ hje h` yge ld}ae{y dji me{y dyyejiei epejy{ h` fy{

yvre fj yge khujy}v

Ygf{ ved}{ Yfyle [rhj{h} f{ yge Pe}f~hj @hujidyfhj

Dkyfpfyfe{ fjkluie>D `}ee mhhc afpe dqdv `}ho yge El Rd{h Rumlfk Lfm}d}v

Lfpe ejye}ydfjoejy hj {ydae dll idv mv Rd}c{ dji

]ek}edyfhj

[rfie}/Odj qfll me re}`h}ofja yg}huaghuy yge idv

khu}ye{v h` Yfoe Qd}je}

Oeey re}{hjdlfyfe{ }ho CMJD dji CDOD }difh

Guji}ei{ h` dkyfpfyv dji adoe mhhyg{

Yvrfkdl df} yvre hhi

[fajur{ `h} Klum ]ek

Fj`h}odyfhj hj [uooe} ]edifja Klum

Gedlyg Fj`h}odyfhj

Yge}e qfll me `}ee y}dj{rh}ydyfhj yh dji `}ho yge epejy

`h} cfi{ 47 dji ujie} khu}ye{v h` [uj Oey}h*

@}ee rd}cfja qfll me dpdfldmle dy yge Khujyv Khlf{euodji `}ee {guyyle{ qfll y}dj{rh}y dyyejiee{ `}ho yge rd}c/

fja d}ed yh yge rd}c dji mdkc*

Oh}e ygdj ;5,222 jeq mhhc{ yh meafpej dqdv


3/32

[RHYLFAGYERJEQ[*KHO DR]FL 46, =24= RDAE ;

@H]Y MLF[[, Yewd{ / Yge 4{y D}oh}ei Ifpf{fhj {kgeiulei yh

khjiuky ygef} ld}ae{y ewe}kf{e{ {fjke d}}fpfja yh @h}y Mlf{{*

Iu}fja Hre}dyfhj F}hj @hku{ dji yge Jeyqh}c Fjyea}dyfhj Ewe}/

kf{e, ld}ae a}hur{ h` oflfyd}v pegfkle{ qfll me ohpfja fjyh djihuy h` yge y}dfjfja }djae{ dy OkA}eah} dji Ihjd Djd ]djae{

dji Qgfye [dji{ Of{{fle ]djae `}ho Dr}fl 40 yh Odv =9*

Ygf{ odv oedj ieldv{ dlhja Gfagqdv 59 dji dy ejy}v adye{ fjyh

@h}y Mlf{{ oflfyd}v fj{ydlldyfhj{*

Ohyh}f{y {ghuli ewreky gedpv oflfyd}v/pegfkle y}d``fk {yd}yfja

Dr}fl =;*

D`ye} Dr}fl =;, Ohjidv{ dji @}fidv{ qfll gdpe yge gedpfe{y y}d`/

`fk ujyfl yge eji h` yge ewe}kf{e*

Yge `hllhqfja lf{y huylfje{ yge iea}ee h` y}d``fk khjae{yfhj dji

idye{ ewreky>

Idye Y}d``fk KhjifyfhjDr}fl 40/=2 Ohie}dye

Dr}fl =; Gedpv

Dr}fl =1 Gedpv

Dr}fl ;2 Gedpv

Odv 9 Gedpv

Odv 1 Gedpv

Odv 44 Gedpv

Odv 49 Gedpv

Odv 47 Gedpv

Odv =9 Gedpv

Nuje ; Ohie}dye

Dlewfd Gef{y, d {yd} dygleye fjepe}v {ej{e h` yge qh}i

Ge} `fe}ke ie{f}e yh qfj gd{r}hrellei Dlewfd Gef{y yh yge yhr }djc{ h`jhy hje muy yqh {rh}y{, Phllevmdll dji ahl`*

Ge} }djyfk rldv fj Phllevmdll kdu{ei ge}, fj

hje adoe, yh }uj fjyh yge {kh}emhd}i fj

h}ie} yh {dpe yge mdll, {ge dl{h odie d rd{{

`}ho huy h` mhuji{ hj yge hyge} {fie h` yge

jey* Yh ygdy e`èky, dji `h} ge} {el`le{{ dyg/

leyfkf{o, Gef{y qd{ {elekyei hj Dr}fl 4=,

=24= d{ yge 4/5D Iudl @eodle Dygleye h`

yge Ved}* Yge 5 hhy, {fw fjkg rldve} gd{ dk/

keryei d {kghld}{gfr yh Yewd{ Kg}f{yfdj

Ujfpe}{fyv qge}e {ge qfll me d [eyye} hj dyedo ygdy }d}elv dkkery{ [eyye}{ ujie} {fw

èey*

]vdj Ghu{v h` Phllevmdll Jeq{

ie{k}fme{ Gef{y d{ {hoehje qgh gdye{ yh

lh{e fj djvygfja*

Uly}d/khoreyfyfpe, {gegd{ ewkellei fj Phl/

levmdll dji Ahl` yge

`hu} ved}{ {ge qd{ dy

Ed{yqhhi Gfag

[kghhl*

Dlewfd f{ cjhqj `h}

d ke}ydfj dohujy h`

}ekcle{{je{{ hj yge

khu}y, jhy nu{y yh aey d qfj, muy yh ceer yge

mdll fj rldv, Ghu{v q}fye{ dmhuy yge {yd}

dygleye* Iu}fja d mfa if{y}fky odykg

dadfj{y @}djclfj Gfag [kghhl, {ge gdi{epej ifpfja ifa{ qfyg hje d}o*

Ghu{v f{jy yge hjlv hje qgh

{fja{ ge} r}df{e{* H`` yge khu}y, dji e{re/

kfdllv fj dkdieofk{, Gef{y f{ nu{y d{ {uk/

ke{{ùl gdpfja }djcei 4=yg fj d kld{{ h`

oh}e ygdj 922 {yuiejy{* Ygdy{ jhy ejhuag`h} ge}, ghqepe}, d{ {ge f{ khj{ydjylv y}vfja

yh for}hpe* Ge} yedoodye{ khj{fie} ge}

r}eyyv dod~fja* Hyge}{ {dv ygdy {ge

odce{ epe}vhje d}huji ge} meyye}*

Yh mhhy, Gef{y f{ d{ {ukke{{ùl fj

ahl` d{ {ge f{ fj Phllevmdll* Fj d }ekejy ahl`

yhu}jdoejy {ge mf}ifei yg}ee huy h` `hu}

ghle{, mhaevei yqfke dji `fjf{gei qfyg `fpe

mf}ife{ hpe}dll, fjkluifja hje hj ge} `fjdl

ghle h` yge idv yh afpe ge} d yg}ee/ujie} 06

dji d yqh/{y}hce ledi hpe} yg}ee hyge}{

qgh qe}e yfei dy 14*

Gef{y, ghqepe}, gd{ jhy iekfiei f` {ge

qfll dl{h rldv ahl` dy YKU* @h} jhq, Phl/

levmdll f{ ge} m}edi dji muyye}*

Mv Nhe Hlpe}d , =24=

Dlewfd Gef{y

OFLFYD]V Y]D@@FKFJK]ED[E$$$$$

Ohyh}f{y{d}e}eofjiei yhu{e ewy}eoekduyfhjqgej i}fpfjajed} oflfyd}v

pegfkle{*

Kfyv h` El Rd{h ]edkge{ )45O]dye Iek}ed{e [eyyleoejy qfyg

El Rd{h Eleky}fk

El Rd{h, Yewd{ Yhidv 'Dr}fl41, =24=, Kfyv Khujkfl phyeiujdjfohu{lv hj d )45O {eyyle/oejy qfyg yge El Rd{h Eleky}fk

Khordjv 'ERE* D`ye} ohjyg{h` }epfeqfja ihkuoejy{ {umofy/yei mv ERE dji ghu}{ h` if{ku{/{fhj{, Kfyv h``fkfdl{ gdpedkkeryei d jeahyfdyei {eyyleoejyr}hrh{dl ygdy khoe{ dy jh kh{y yhyge }dyerdve}{ dji meje`fy{ }e{f/iejy{, ku}}ejy mu{fje{{e{ dji ù/yu}e mu{fje{{ r}h{reky{*

]e{fiejy{ dji mu{fje{{e{ qfll{ee dj hpe}dll djjudl iek}ed{e h`)45 ofllfhj e`èkyfpe `h} Odv

mfll{* ERE gd{ dl{h khoofyyei yhr}hpfie ur yh dj diifyfhjdl )=*=O yhqd}i{ dj ekhjhofk iepel/hroejy fjkejyfpe r}ha}do*

Kfyv h``fkfdl{ d}e rled{ei qfygyge )45O }dye iek}ed{e

afpej yge `dky ygdy ERE fjfyfdllv`flei `h} d )=0O }dye fjk}ed{e*Dll h` yge ewrej{e{ }eldyei yh ygekd{e qfll me khpe}ei mv ERE dji

JHYrd{{ei hjyh yge }dyerdv/e}{*

Yge }dye iek}ed{e y}dj{ldye{ fjyhd }e{fiejyfdl iek}ed{e h`)4,522,222 djjudllv fj yge `h}oh` d k}eify yh ygef} {uooe} elek/y}fk mfll{ 'Odv/ Hkyhme} dji)4;*5 'drr}hwfodye oh{y h`qgfkg qfll me `h} Khooe}kfdldji Fjiu{y}fdl Kld{{e{* Yge ld{yyfoe ERE gdi d iek}ed{e fj }dye{qd{ fj 4667*

Yge {eyyleoejy f{ d {fajf`fkdjypfkyh}v `h} yge Kfyv h` El Rd{h fjd{{f{yfja yge ejyf}e khooujfyvdji ù}yge}fja ekhjhofk iepel/hroejy h` yge hpe}dll }eafhj*


4/32

Rhlfyfk{dji Qfji

[RHYLFAGYERJEQ[*KHO DR]FL 46, =24= RDAE 9

[dyu}idv Dr}fl 49 qd{ hje h` ygh{e idv{ygdy jhmhiv khuli lfce* Yge oh}jfja qd{

a}edy qfyg d ofli yeore}dyu}e dji pe}v lfyyle qfji* Ygh{e {hk/

ke} oho{ qgh gdi ygef} kgfli}ej dy adoe{ fj yge oh}jfja qe}e`h}yujdye* Ygh{e qgh gdi d`ye}jhhj adoe{ {u`è}ei*

Dmhuy yqh fj yge d`ye}jhhj, d i}dodyfk kgdjae fj yge qedyge}

{yd}yei* Yge qfji {yd}yei yh drr}hdkg ;2, ygej 92 dji epejyu/

dllv }edkgfja klh{e yh f` jhy ewkeeifja 02 ofle{ re} ghu}*

Diifja fj{uly yh fjnu}v, hu} `}feji{ fj Oewfkh dji Jeq Oewfkh

qe}e {gd}fja yhj{ h` df}mh}je if}y `}ho ygef} ie{e}y d}ed{*

Ygh{e qfyg dlle}afe{ h} {ej{fyfpe {fju{e{ qe}e qell dipf{ei yh

{ydv fjihh}{*

Fjk}eifmlv, yge yeore}dyu}e mv 9 fj yge d`ye}jhhj {eeoei dloh{y

qfjye} lfce* Yge khli qfji khjyfjuei qell fjyh yge jewy ed}lv

oh}jfja*

Ov {yd`` dji F gdi dj ed}lv idv pf{fyfja qfyg khj{yfyuejy{ ygdyoh}jfja* Dy {hoe rhfjy{ fj yge oh}jfja, qe qe}e {u`è}fja

`}ho gedy* D`ye} lujkg, qe nhfjei Yfjd [flpd dy ge} ghu{e `h} dj

d`ye}jhhj khooujfyv oeeyfja* Yge oeeyfja qd{ fj yge Ohj/

ydjd Pf{yd d}ed*

Jhq `h} ygh{e qgh d}e jhy `doflfd} qfyg ygdy d}ed, fy f{ pe}v {u{/

keryfmle yh qh}{e iu{y {yh}o{ ygdj hyge} rd}y{ h` yge khujyv me/

kdu{e ygdy d}ed f{ oh{ylv `fje {dji* Qe gdi ygdy iu{y fj hu}

{v{yeo `h} d khurle h` idv{*

Epej yghuag yge qedyge} qd{ ye}}fmle, d ieifkdyei a}hur h`

Ohjydjd Pf{yd }e{fiejy{ {ghqei ur yh if{ku{{ khooujfyv f{/

{ue{* Dlyghuag yge oeeyfja qd{ huy{fie, yge rdyfh qd{ `}ee h`

oukg h` yge mlhqfja iu{y*

F gdpe yh ewr}e{{ ov drr}ekfdyfhj yh jeqlv drrhfjyei Khoof{/

{fhj Kgh~ey `h} i}fpfja `}ho ge} jefagmh}ghhi fj kejy}dl El

Rd{h yh oeeyfja qfyg ov jefagmh}{ fj yge huylvfja d}ed* Mv yge

yfoe {ge i}hpe yge}e, yge iu{y qd{ lfofyfja pf{fmflfyv yh d khurle

h` mlhkc{*

Khoof{{fhje} Kgh~ey khjjekyei pe}v qell qfyg yge a}hur* F

khuli {ee ygdy yge a}hur qd{ pe}v gdrrv qfyg ge} khooejy{*

Yge `f}{y tue{yfhj{ ygdy yge Ohjydjd Pf{yd }e{fiejy{ gdi khj/

ke}jei d oukg jeeiei {eqe} {v{yeo* D lfyyle le{{ ygdj yqh

ved}{ dah, F qd{ d{cei mv yge }e{fiejy{ dmhuy {ydye mhji ohjev

ygdy gdi meej drr}hpei mv {ydyeqfie phye}{ `h} {ukg d r}hneky*

Drrd}ejylv, jhygfja gdi meej {yd}yei mv yge khujyv dy ygdy

rhfjy* F }etue{yei ygdy {yd`è}{ `}ho yge Du{yfj h``fke h` ygeQdye} Iepelhroejy Mhd}i y}dpel yh oeey qfyg yge khj{yfyuejy{,

R[M dji khujyv re}{hjjel yh {yd}y yge r}hke{{* Ygdy oeeyfja

{yd}yei yge r}hke{{ h` dktuf}fja ùjifja `h} yge èd{fmflfyv {yuiv*

Khoof{{fhje} Kgh~ey uridyei yge }e{fiejy{ dmhuy yge hjahfja

r}elfofjd}v {yuiv* [ge d{{u}ei ygeo ygdy yge r}hneky gdi oh/

oejyuo muy ygdy ygev {ghuli me rdyfejy*

D`ye} {hoe diifyfhjdl khjpe}{dyfhj{, yge oeeyfja ejiei fj ahhi

{rf}fy{* F qd{ gdrrv yh {ee ghq aejufjelv khjke}jei Kgh~ey

qd{ qfyg yge d}ed r}hmleo{* Yge khoof{{fhje}!{ khu}y odv d

pe}v ahhi {elekyfhj yh `fll yge ujewrf}ei ye}o `h} yge khoof{/

{fhje} {edy*

Fy drred}{ ygdy Khoof{{fhje} Kgh~ey dji F d}e h` hje ofjiqgej fy khoe{ yh lf{yejfja dji ydlcfja qfyg khj{yfyuejy{*

Kgejye Tufjydjflld[ydye ]er}e{ejydyfpe

[dpe/Ur*kho yh [yd{g Kd{g, Qfj R}f~e{Qhuli vhu ydce d m}fme8 Yhih yge }fagy ygfja{8 Ygfja{lfce {dpfja dji rdvfjaihqj vhu} iemy8

Ygdy!{ rd}y h` yge fjye}e{yfja r{vkghlhavmegfji [dpeUr*kho d `}ee qem{fye ygdyley{ vhu ed}j d {ghy dy kd{g dji hyge}

r}f~e{, nu{y `h} ihfja yge }fagy ygfja*

Yge khjkery gd{ ydcej h`` {fjke yge {fye qd{ldujkgei Jhp* 4, =244* Fj le{{ ygdj {fwohjyg{, [dpeUr u{e}{ gdpe ierh{fyei)=5,15=,=96*54 fjyh ygef} {dpfja{ dji rdfiihqj )==,=17,61;*6; fj iemy*

R}fvd Gdnf, hje h` yge khordjv `hujie}{,lfcej{ yge fjkejyfpe{ h`è}ei mv

[dpeUr*kho yh k}eify/kd}i }eqd}i{ rhfjy{dji ofle{, dji dkcjhqleiae{ fj ygdy {ej{e,yge fjkejyfpe{ d}e fjieei d m}fme ie{fajeiyh }eqd}i rh{fyfpe `fjdjkfdl megdpfh}{*

Muy, {ge ewrldfj{, yge {fye f{ md{ei hj {hlfimegdpfh}dl }e{ed}kg huy h` Gd}pd}i, qgfkgieohj{y}dye{ yge khjkery h` -{ceqei }e/qd}i{- p{* fjk}eoejydl {dpfja{* Ygdy f{,

rehrle qfll dky qgej yge re}kefpei rhyej/yfdl adfj{ d}e for}e{{fpe ejhuag*

Ohyfpdyfhj md{ei hj yge {odll rh{{fmflfyv

h` d mfa }eqd}i f{ {fofld} yh yge megdpfh}ygdy odce{ rehrle muv lhyye}v yfkcey{* Gdnf

ewrldfj{ ygdy yge lhja/ye}o meje`fy{ h` kho/rhuji {dpfja{ }eyu}j{ {hoeygfja F `fjipe}v dyy}dkyfpe f{ nu{y jhy ejhuag yh aeyoh{y rehrle yh ydce dkyfhj yh {dpe oh}e dji

rdv ihqj iemy*

Muy qgej vhu rh{y d )= ofllfhj ohjyglvr}f~e, `h} qgfkg vhu kdj khoreye mv -ed}j/fja- }eqd}i{ k}eify{ d{ vhu rdv ihqj iemydji dii yh {dpfja{, ygej rehrle }edllv aeyewkfyei* Hyge} rhyejyfdl }eqd}i{ `h} qgfkgvhu kdj khoreye fjkluie kd{g, kd}{, pdkd/yfhj{, eleky}hjfk{ dji ygfja{ {ukg d{ d-odcehpe}- `}ho Mdjdjd ]erumlfk*

Edkg }eqd}i gd{ if`è}ejy hii{ h` qfjjfja*@h} ewdorle, yge hii{ h` qfjjfja yge )=ofllfhj ohjyglv r}f~e d}e hje fj 4*415 ofl/lfhj* Yge hii{ h` aeyyfja -ihumle vhu} ydw

}eùji- 'ur yh )42,222 d}e hje fj = ofl/lfhj* [hoe i}dqfja{ d}e geli qeeclv* Djiyge}e d}e -fj{ydjy- }eqd}i{ `h} {hoe r}f~e{dji kd{g*

[dpeUr*kho kdj h`è} yge{e cfji{ h` }e/qd}i{ qgfle mdjc{ d}e r}hgfmfyei `}hoihfja {h* Muy mdjc{ dji hyge} `fjdjkfdl fj/{yfyuyfhj rd}yje}{, yhydlfja oh}e ygdj47,222 fj{yfyuyfhj{, ih gelr vhu lfjc vhu}dkkhujy{ yh [dpeUr*kho, u{fja yge {eku}eyekgjhlhav k}edyei mv Fjyufy, rd}ejy h`Tufkcej*

Dji ygdy!{ ghq vhu aey {yd}yei* Nu{y ah yh

[dpeUr*kho dji k}edye vhu} hqj -dk/khujy- mv {eyyfja ur d u{e}jdoe dji rd{{/qh}i* Ygej vhu kdj {eku}elv lfjc yh vhu}ewf{yfja `fjdjkfdl dkkhujy{* Fy ydce{ nu{yohoejy{*

Jhje h` vhu} ohjev ohpe{ yh, h} yg}huag,[dpeUr* Muy [dpeUr f{ jhyf`fei epe}v yfoevhu rdv ihqj d k}eify kd}i h} vhu} {yuiejylhdj dji dii yh vhu} {dpfja{ h} epej yhvhu} }eyf}eoejy rldj dy qh}c mekdu{evhu!pe lfjcei yh ygh{e dkkhujy{* Dji edkgh` ygh{e rh{fyfpe {yer{ ed}j{ k}eify{ qgfkg vhu kdj u{e yh khoreye `h} r}f~e{*

Ve{, {hoe h` yge mfa juome}{ dmhpe khoe`}ho ygfja{ rehrle d}e dl}ediv ihfja, {ukgd{ odcfja rdvoejy{ hj {yuiejy lhdj{ h}khjy}fmuyfja yh dj F]D* Muy yge oh}e vhu

{dpe, dji yge oh}e vhu rdv ihqj, yge oh}ek}eify{ vhu ed}j dji yge oh}e kgdjke{ dyr}f~e{*

[dv{ Gdnf> -[dpeUr lfagy{ ur vhu} m}dfjhjke d idv, odcfja vhu ygfjc dmhuy ohjev,qgeyge} vhu!}e lhaafja fj yh kgekc vhu}

mdldjke h} u{e vhu} k}eify{ yh rldv `h} dr}f~e* Yge ahdl f{ yh aey vhu yh ejadae idflvdji mekhoe oh}e fjphlpei fj vhu} re}/{hjdl fjdjke{*-

[dpeUr*kho f{ `}ee yh khj{uoe}{ mekdu{eyge m}dji{ h`è}fja r}f~e{ aey dipe}yf{fjadji mekdu{e ygev kdj h`è} vhu {rekfdliedl{, {ukg d{ lhqe}/}dye k}eify kd}i{,yg}huag yge qem{fye*

Fy drred}{ ygdy ygh{e dl}ediv khjjekyei d}e`fjifja fy dloh{y diifkyfpe* Dji }ekhajf~/fja ygdy rh{{fmflfyv, [dpeUr lfofy{ vhu yhyg}ee -rldv{- d idv*

Ygdy oedj{ rehrle ceer khofja mdkc epe}vidv, yh {ee yge k}eify{ ygev!pe ed}jei dji yh{reji {hoe h` ygeo hj d kgdjke dy d r}f~e*Yge {fye epej h`è}{ gelrùl pfieh{ {h oeo/

me}{ kdj led}j oh}e dji ed}j k}eify{ mvqdykgfja ygeo*

Qgh kdj d}aue qfyg ygf{ cfji h` -m}fme- f` fy aey{ rehrle ohyfpdyei yh ih yge }fagyygfja{ qfyg ygef} ohjev* Fy!{ d if`è}ejy dr/

r}hdkg, muy kled}lv fy qh}c{*

Dji ygdy!{ Yge [dpdae Y}uyg*

Ye}}v [dpdae f{ d }eaf{ye}ei fjpe{yoejy di/pf{e} dji f{ hj yge mhd}i h` yge Kgfkdah

Oe}kdjyfle Ewkgdjae* [ge drred}{ qeeclv

hj QODT/Kgdjjel 5!{ 9>;2 r*o* jeq{kd{y,dji kdj me }edkgei dy

qqq*ye}}v{dpdae*kho* [ge f{ yge duygh} h`yge jeq mhhc, -Yge Jeq [dpdae Juome}>

Ghq Oukg Ohjev Ih Vhu ]edllv Jeei yh]eyf}e8-

KHRV]FAGY =24= YE]]V [DPDAE R]HIUKYFHJ[

Yge [dpdae Y}uYg hj Ohjev Mv Ye}}v [dpdae


5/32

Qedyge} Y}fpfd>

Mv> Ihrrle} Idpe[reelodj

QEIJE[IDV

DR]FL =5YGU][IDV

DR]FL 46

Gfag> 71 Lhq> 56 Gfag> 75 Lhq> 51 Gfag> 75 Lhq> 50 Gfag> 62 Lhq> 02 Gfag> 71 Lhq> 56 Gfag> 79 Lhq> 56

YUE[IDV

DR]FL =9

Ihrrle}- Idpe [reelodj f{ yge kgfe` oeyeh}hlhaf{y dy CPFD/YP fj El Rd{h* Vhu kdj qdykg gf{`h}ekd{y{ dy 9, 5, 0 dji 42 ro hj DMK/1 'kgdjjel 0 kdmle&* F` vhu qhuli lfce Ihrrle} Idpe yhdii}e{{ 'ewrldfj& djv qedyge} f{{ue{ vhu kdj eodfl gfo dy Ihrrle}idpeBcpfd*kho*

@]FIDV

DR]FL =2[UJIDV

DR]FL ==

Dj Fjyej{f`vfja I}huagy

D guae rd}y h` yge khujy}v f{ ewre}fejkfja pe}v

i}v khjifyfhj{* Fy!{ jhy nu{y dll dmhuy qe{y Yewd{*

D{ vhu kdj {ee `}ho yge a}drgfk melhq, khu}ye{vh` JHDD, rh}yfhj{ h` ldji fj epe}v {ydye d}e ef/

yge} fj {hoe `h}o h` d i}huagy h} d}e ewre}fejk/

fja melhq jh}odl dohujy{ h` r}ekfrfydyfhj* Yge

hjlv {ydye{ jhy ahfja yg}huag d i}huagy, dy ygf{

rhfjy, d}e Dld{cd, Ofkgfadj dji Hgfh*

Yge i}huagy {h `d} ygf{ ved} f{ iue yh dj dmjh}/

odllv i}v dji ofli qfjye}* Hje h` yge kdu{e{ dy/

y}fmuyei yh hu} r}ekfrfydyfhj ie`fkfy f{ d qedc Ld

Jfd* Ygf{ f{ d Rdkf`fk qedyge} rdyye}j ygdy

m}fja{ i}v khjifyfhj{ dk}h{{ yge {huyge}j rd}y h`

yge khujy}v* Yge U*[* I}huagy Ohjfyh} fjifkdye{

ygdy ygf{ f{ yge gfage{y re}kejydae h` i}v dji h}

i}huagy khjifyfhj{ {fjke [eryeome} =221*

Fj hu} d}ed, Gui{reyg dji Kulme}{hj Khujyv d}eujie} yge -ewkeryfhjdl- i}huagy kdyeah}v* Ygf{

f{ yge qh}{y vhu kdj aey* Yge El Rd{h d}ed f{

ujie} yge -ohie}dye- }djae* Hu} d}ed qd{ dmle

yh aey {hoe dmhpe jh}odl {jhq dji }dfj fj Ndj/

ud}v qgfkg gelrei u{ huy*

Fy!{ {yfll gd}i yh melfepe ygdy nu{y ld{y ved} yge

{ydye h` Yewd{ ewre}fejkei guae da}fkulyu}dl

lh{{e{ yhydlfja jed}lv )7 mfllfhj ihlld}{*

Ygf{ qd{ yge qh}{y i}huagy fj yge {ydye gf{yh}v*

Ley!{ ghre qe ihj!y odykg ygdy iepd{ydyfhj ygf{

ved}*

OHJIDV

DR]FL =;

Gfag> 77 Lhq> 57

[DYU]IDV

DR]FL =4

Ghq oukg }dfj gd{ El Rd{h }ekefpei {h `d} ygf{ ved}8

Dj{qe}>K*75

Oh{ylv [ujjvM}ee~v

D* *=6M* *56K* 75I* 4*40E* 4*51

Oh{ylv [ujjv


[ujjv,Qfjiv [ujjv,QfjivOh{ylv [ujjv Oh{ylv [ujjv Rd}ylv [ujjv

42% ]dfj

[RHYLFAGYERJEQ[ KHO DR]FL 46 =24= RDAE 0


6/32

Yge [fj @fj Khluojmv Nhe Hlpe}d , =24=

F qd{ d}erh}ye}(khluojf{y `h} yge El

Rd{h Ge}dli/Rh{y fj 467; qgej

F `f}{y ged}i dmhuy

Kd}lh{ Od}ejye{ dji gf{ ohpe/

oejy yh m}fja ifajfyv, {y}ejayg

dji d {ej{e h` eorhqe}oejy yh

ygf{ jdyfhj{ oh{y ed{flv dmu{ei

dji led{y }e{rekyei rehrle /

`d}o qh}ce}{* Od}ejye{ dji

gf{ qfè Dlfkfd gdi meej h}adj/

f~fja fj El Rd{h {fjke 4672,

qh}cfja yh ujfhjf~e ygf{ oh{y

ujie}/}er}e{ejyei h` Doe}fkd{

qh}cfja `h}ke* Ge kdoe ge}e d{

dj h}adjf~e} qfyg yge Yewd{

@d}o Qh}ce}{ Ujfhj dji {ey

dmhuy, `f}{y h` dll, yh `fji dll yge

`d}o qh}ce}{ ge khuli* Jhy dj

ed{v yd{c mekdu{e El Rd{h f{

oh{ylv dj u}mdj kejye} dji

`d}o qh}ce}{ d}e dj fjpf{fmle

rhruldyfhj a}hur qfyg pe}v lfy/

yle rhqe} h} }ekhajfyfhj*

@d}o qh}ce}{ fj El

Rd{h qe}e oh{ylv }eleadyei yh

yge }ed} h` yge mu{ qgej fy

kdoe yh qh}cfja dji lfpfja

khjifyfhj{* Odjv h` ygeo

k}h{{ei yge mh}ie} `}ho Nud}e~

fj ghre{ h` mefja rfkcei mv

k}eq kgfe`{ yh qh}c yge k}hr{

fj Rekh{, YW, Gdykg, JO dji

rhfjy{ fj/meyqeej* Ygev qhuli

{yd}y ygef} qh}c fj yge qee

ghu}{ h` yge oh}jfja,* Oh{ylv,

ygev qhuli {ghq ur d}huji

ofijfagy, ghrfja yh me yge `f}{y

fj lfje mekdu{e d ùll idv{

qh}c qhuli oedj ygdy ygev

khuli muv `hhi `h} ygef} `dof/

lfe{* Hje oh}e idv h` {u}pfpdl

qhuli me d{{u}ei* Ygef} mei{ fj

El Rd{h qe}e yge khjk}eye {fie/

qdlc { ygdy a}dkei yge d}ed

d}huji yge [djyd @e M}fiae*

Ygef} mldjcey{ qe}e mfy{ h`

jeq{rdre}, h} rfeke{ h` kd}i/

mhd}i* Ygef} rfllhq{ qe}e ygef}

hqj gdji{ h} d mdllei/ur,

mei}daalei khdy*

@}ho ofijfagy ujyfl

yg}ee fj yge oh}jfja ygev ldfi

dofi{y rehrle qgh qe}e kgeof/

kdllv fll, rehrle qgh dl{h u{ei

yge {fieqdlc{ d{ y}ujile mei{*

Rd{{e}{mv khuli jhy if{yfjauf{g

meyqeej yge{e gd}i/qh}cfja,

dlmefy, uj`h}yujdye{, dji ygh{e

qgh gdi oe}elv rlhrrei yge}e

yh }e{y `}ho ygef} kgeofkdl fll/

je{{ h} `}ho d jfagy h` fj/

iulafja fj Nud}e~* Yge{e rhh}

{hul{ gd}iqh}cfja, ghje{y,

dji fj if}e jeei qe}e khj{fi/

e}ei yge {kuo h` yge ed}yg mv

hyge}qf{e qell/oedjfja El Rd/

{hdj{ }eyu}jfja ghoe `}ho d

jfagy h` }epel}v fj Nud}e~* Ygf{

f{ qgdy Od}ejye{ `huji qgej

ge `f}{y d}}fpei `}ho [huyg

Yewd{, qge}e ge gdi meej fagy/

fja yge ahhi `fagy yh m}fja d

lfpfja qdae yh yge{e rhh}e{y h`

yge rhh}*

@h} ved}{, Od}ejye{

yhflei fj }eldyfpe hm{ku}fyv,

ghlifja oeeyfja{ ldye fjyh yge

jfagy* Jhy dll h` ygh{e ge

qdjyei yh }er}e{ejy da}eei qfyg

qgdy ge qd{ y}vfja yh ih* [hoe

h` ygeo {gujjei gf{ e``h}y{,

}fifkulei gf{ fied{ dji `huagy

dadfj{y gf{ }er}e{ejydyfhj* D`ye}dll, ge qd{ rhh} lfce ygev qe}e,

qgdy khuli ge ih ygdy gdijy dl/

}ediv meej y}fei mv hyge}{8

Ygev ifijy jeei fy, ygev {dfi*

Ygev gdi meej fajh}ei `h}

ved}{ mekdu{e El Rd{hdj{ ifi

jhy }eldye yh `d}o qh}ce}{*

D`ye} dll, El Rd{h qd{ khj{fi/

e}ei d }eldyfpelv ld}ae kfyv,

yge}e qe}ejy yhh odjv `d}o

qh}ce}{ dji, fj `dky, yge}e

qe}ejy yhh odjv `d}o{* Muy,Od}ejye{ gdi meej d `d}o

qh}ce} gfo{el`* Mh}j fj Nud}e~,

Od}ejye{ gdi nhfjei yge `d}o

ldmh} ohpeoejy fj 4611*

Fy qd{ yge ohjyg h` Nuje fj

4611, Od}ejye{ {dfi fj dj ed}/

lfe} fjye}pfeq* F }eoeome} fy

lfce fy qd{ ve{ye}idv* Qe gdi

kd}}fei huy d 4,522 ofle, 7=/

idv od}kg }ho Du{yfj yh

Qd{gfjayhj, I*K* Qe qdjyei

yh kdll dyyejyfhj yh yge rlfagy h`

yge da}fkulyu}dl qh}ce}{ h`

[huyg Yewd{* Qe od}kgei

yg}huag yge {huyg dji led}jei

dmhuy }dkf{o dji fjetudlfyv,

muy qe dl{h led}jei dmhuy yge

kfpfl }fagy{ ohpeoejy* Yge

od}kg qd{ kdllei yge Yewd{

@d}oqh}ce} Od}kg h} Guodj

]fagy{* Qe qe}e d{cfja `h}

hje md{fk }fagy yge }fagy yh h}/

adjf~e* Qe d}}fpei fj [eryeo/

me} hj Ldmh} Idv, muy yge

R}e{fiejy h` yge Ujfyei [ydye{

ifi jhy qdjy yh oeey qfyg hu}

a}hur h` d}oqh}ce}{* Qe gdi

ghrei yh oeey qfyg gfo, muy ge

qd{ yhh mu{v oeeyfja qfyg ifa/

jfyd}fe{ }ho Ldyfj Doe}fkd,

qfyg fjkluiei Duau{yhRfjhkgey, Djd{ydkfh [hoh~d,

dji hyge} {gdihqv dji {fjf{ye}

`fau}e{*

Vey, Od}ejye{ jepe} qdpe}ei fj

gf{ ieifkdyfhj dji khoofyoejy

yh yge a}hur h` `d}oqh}ce}{

qgh ge qd{ {y}uaalfja yh gelr*

Ygev oey fj ifldrfidyei h``fke{,

ygev oey fj dllev{, ygev oey

qge}epe} ygev khuli `fji d

rldke yh }e{y ygef} qed}v mhje{*Yge Kejy}h Kgfkdjh dy yge kh}/

je} h` 5yg & Oe{d qd{ hje h`

ygh{e rldke{* D{ d ygej/}erh}ye}

`h} yge Rh{y, F epej qejy yh

qh}c qfyg ygeo* F qdjyei yh

led}j `f}{y/gdji qgeyge} yge

{yh}fe{ F qd{ ged}fja dmhuy yge

dmu{e{ ygev }ekefpei fj yge

`feli{ qe}e y}ue* Hj yge idv

qgej F qd{ {urrh{ei yh ah

qfyg ygeo yh qh}c yge `feli{ fj

Jeq Oewfkh, yge {cfe{ rhu}ei

ihqj d yh}}ejyfdl `h}ke h`

qdye}* Fy }dfjei {h gd}i ygdy yge

qh}cidv qd{ kdjkelei* Yge

`feli{ qhuli me yhh qey, yhh uj/

qh}cdmle* Yge}e qhuli me jh

qh}c, jh rdv, jh `hhi yh èei

guja}v kgfli}ej*

@fjdllv, yge yfoe kdoe qgej F

qejy yh rfkc kgfle fj Jeq Oew/

fkh* Fy qd{ mdkc/m}edcfja ldmh},

muy, F {u}pfpei* Muy, qgdy dmhuy

ygh{e qgh ou{y ih ygf{ `h} d

lfpfja, qgdy gdrrej{ yh ygeo

qgej ygef} yf}ei mhife{ afpe

huy, qgej ygev kdj jh lhjae}

qh}c yge `feli{ yh {u}pfpe* Yge

mdyyle f{ `d} `}ho hpe}, mekdu{e

`d}oqh}ce}{ khjyfjue yh me yge

oh{y u{ei dji dmu{ei {eaoejy{h` hu} {hkfeyv, dji yge rhh}e{y*

Yge `fagy `h} ifajfyv dji `h} d

{gd}e h` yge Doe}fkdj i}edo

khjyfjue{* Yge Jdyfhjdl Kejye}

`h} @d}oqh}ce} Gedlyg, Fjk*,

{dv{ dmhuy yge jdyfhj{ rhh}e{y>

Yge gdji{ ygdy èei u{ d}e

h`yej fjpf{fmle gdji{, gdji{ h`

rehrle qgh qh}c fj yge {gdi/

hq{ h` d oulyf/mfllfhj ihlld} fj/

iu{y}v qfyghuy ejnhvfja fy{

}eqd}i{* Fy{ {di, f{jy fy, ygdyqh}cfja khjifyfhj{ h} rdv gdpe

jhy for}hpei fj dll ygh{e ved}{

h` {y}uaale8 Ve{, {di fjieei$

[fj @fj

@d}oqh}ce}{ {u`è} yge ujkd}fja dyyfyuie{ h` dll

Doe}fkdj{



7/32

[r}fja aey{ r}errv Cej/

yukcv Ie}mv {yvle fj Pfje/

vd}i Pfje{! mlue khyyhj

{ee}{ukce} {ufy khorleye

qfyg ofjy nuler mhq yfe h}

gfo dji -Mfy{v- {flc r}fjyei

{gf`y i}e{{ h} ge}* Pfjevd}i

Pfje{ f{ yge h``fkfdl klhyg/fja {rhj{h} h` yge Cej/

yukcv Ie}mv* Yh pfeq yge

ejyf}e khllekyfhj, pf{fy

qqq*pfjevd}ipfje{*kho*

[gd}hj Oh{lev

Qgeyge} vhu!}e kgee}fja hj vhu} dph}fyegh}{e dy Kgu}kgfll Ihqj{ h} vhu!}e nu{y {fr/rfja ofjy nuler{ hj yge `}hjy rh}kg qfyg`}feji{, {r}fja f{ yfoe yh lfagyej ur dji ruy{hoe r}er fj vhu} {yer* Pfjevd}i Pfje{, yge}eydfle} ygdy f{ yge h``fkfdl klhygfja {rhj{h} h`yge Cejyukcv Ie}mv `h} yge {ekhji ved} fj d}hq, gd{ ruy yhaeyge} {hoe h` yge me{y fyeo{

yh dii ygh}huagm}ei {yvle yh vhu} qd}i}hme*

Ge}e d}e yge yhr 42 fyeo{

`h} auv{ dji adl{>

4* Yge {gedyg i}e{{* Fj k}f{r {ee}/{ukce} {y}fre{ h} {jdrrv gh}{ev r}fjy{, yge{gf`y i}e{{ f{ d ou{y/gdpe `h} d r}errv{r}fja* Qgeyge} fy!{ {y}drle{{ h} gdlye} {yvle,ygf{ kld{{fk {gdre f{ d pe}{dyfle `d{gfhj {ydye/oejy ygdy qh}c{ `h} odjv hkkd{fhj{ }fagy hj

yg}huag {uooe}*

=* Yge kld{{fk kd}ifadj* Fj khyyhjne}{ev, ygf{ {qedye} f{ d lfagyqefagy khpe}/ur`h} i}e{{e{, yee{ dji ydjc yhr{ qgej ygeqedyge} yu}j{ kgfllv* Dji melfepe oe, yge}ed}e rlejyv h` khhl idv{ dji jfagy{ dgedi*

;* Yge {gh}y {cf}y* Djhyge} r}errv d/ph}fye, yge khlh}ùl {gh}y ahl`/fj{rf}ei {cf}y f{hje qdv yh {ghq h`` d lfyyle {cfj dji aey fjyh

yge {qfja h` yge {ed{hj* Yhr fy h`` qfyg d ydjcdji kd}ifadj `h} i}e{{fe} huyfja{* Pfjevd}iPfje{ ihe{ yge {gh}y {cf}y fj d kf}kuld} -yfe-rdyye}j* Kgekc fy huy dy pfjevd}ipfje{*kho*

9* Qgfye mhhykuy nedj{* Ihj!y ygfjc{gh}y {cf}y{ h} i}e{{e{ d}e `h} vhu8 Ygejqgfye mhhykuy nedj{ odv me hje h` vhu} me{ymey{ ygf{ {r}fja* Rdf} ygeo qfyg d khlh}ùla}drgfk yhr dji vhu!pe ahy d qfjjfja lhhcygdy qfll kd}}v vhu ihqj yge {y}eykg h` yge}e{y h` yge {ed{hj*

5* Yge dkke{{h}fe{* [hoeyfoe{ fyhjlv ydce{ d èq ewy}d{ yh afpe vhu ygdy{rh}yv Ie}mv Idv èelfja* Ygfjc mfa gdy{ 'yge

`lhrrv hje{ d}e mfa gfy{ ygf{ ved}, r}fjyei {flc{kd}pe{ dji {d{ge{, qfie gedimdji{, afja/gdo/lfjei yhye mda{, dji r}fjyei {flckluykge{* Gfag geel{ odv me ie }faueu} `h} didv dy yge }dke{, muy f` vhu!}e }edllv {od} y,vhu!ll rdkc d rdf} h` kho`h}ydmle `ldy{, yhh*

0* @h} yge auv{, yge ulyfodye Ie}mvIdv huy`fy f{ yge {ee}{ukce} {ufy* Fy!{ tufjye{/{ejyfdl {yvle `h} {r}fja dji {uooe} djiephce{ idv{ gd}cfja mdkc yh yge {d}yh}fdl{rlejih} h` yge y}difyfhjdl {huyge}j aejyle/odj* Fj mlue dji qgfye, yge khyyhj {ee}{ukce}{ufy f{ epej oh}e h` d kld{{fk qgej dkke{/{h}f~ei qfyg d {flc mhq yfe dji lfjej rhkcey{tud}e* Jh, vhu ihj!y }edllv gdpe yh ih ygekfad} dji mhu}mhj ygfja ujle{{ vhu }edllvqdjy yh aey fjyh yge {rf}fy*

1* Yge mlue mld~e}*Yge jdpv mluendkcey f{ djhyge} kld{{fk `h} d odj ygdy gd{ fjved}{ rd{y meej rdf}ei qfyg r}errv kgfjh{*Odi}d{ ndkcey{ gdpe dl{h rhrrei ur dy ygey}dkc* Muy ygf{ {r}fja dji {uooe}, yge{endkcey{ d}e `}e{gejei ur qfyg lfagye} rd{yelkhlh}ei rdjy{ fj {flc dji lfjej mleji{*

7* Yge rd{yel rdjy{* Ve{, }edl oej ihqed} rfjc rdjy{* Yedoei qfyg d lfjej mld~e},yge kdjiv/khlh}ei rdle{ {u}`dke fj rldfj/`}hjyy}hu{e}{ ygdy ewuie d khhl khj`fiejke `h}{yvlf{g qd}o/qedyge} huyfja{*

6* Yge hw`h}i {gf}y* Djhyge} kld{{fk`h} auv{, yge qgfye khyyhj {gf}y f{ dlqdv{ dah/yh {ydjimv fj d odj!{ qd}i}hme dll ved}lhja* Muy qgej vhu qdjy yh kgdjae ygfja{ urd lfyyle ygf{ {r}fja dji {uooe}, hry `h} d khy/yhj {gf}y fj d jeq ofjf/ydyye}{dll r}fjy*

42* Yge dkke{{h}fe{* Ygf{ f{ qge}e fy}edllv aey{ ùj, auv{* Vhu odv jhy aey fjyhqed}fja d {ee}{ukce} {ufy, muy d idrre} {flcyfe r}fjyei qfyg rhlcd ihy{ h} epej ofjy nuler{dji gh}{e{ghe{, jhq ygdy!{ }edllv aeyyfja

gh}{ev* Dji ihj!y `h}aey yge {y}dq mhdye}gdy{* Y}e{ kgfk, vd!ll*

[gd}hj Oh{lev f{ d `h}oe} `d{gfhj eifyh} h` yge D}cdj{d{

Ad~eyye fj Lfyyle ]hkc dji ewekuyfpe if}ekyh} h` yge

@d{gfhj Eifyh}{ dji ]erh}ye}{ D{{hkfdyfhj*KHRV]FAGY =24= K]EDYH][*KHO



8/32

IED] DMMV mv Dmfadfl Pdj Mu}ej

EW/QF@E KDJ!Y YDCE ODJ![Y]D[G YDLC DMHUY AF]L@]FEJIIED] DMMV> Ov ew/gu{/

mdji lfce{ yh kdll yh d{c oe`h} dipfke* Hu} oh{y }ekejykhjpe}{dyfhj qd{ fj }ead}i yhgf{ af}l`}feji dji ge} {ewudl

rd{y, qgfkg ge cjeq dmhuy me/`h}e ygev {yd}yei idyfja* Gejhq if{drr}hpe{ h` ge} gf{/yh}v dji ge meadj kdllfja ge}ujrled{djy jdoe{* Ge yell{ oege ie{e}pe{ meyye} muy fjyeji{yh {ydv qfyg ge} ujyfl ge aey{

mh}ei*

Ged}fja ygf{ {h}y h`ydlc afpe{ oe d {yhodkgdkge

dji ged}ymu}j* F èel ye}}fmle`h} yge qhodj* F qdjy yh me d`}feji yh ov ew, muy F!o jhy{u}e F kdj gdjile yge {y}e{{ fykdu{e{* Ge gd{ gdi d gd}i lfè,dji F ifij!y odce fy djv ed{fe}

mv ifph}kfja gfo*

F{ yge hjlv {hluyfhjjhy yh ydce gf{ kdll{, lfce ov`}feji{ yell oe8 F!o jhy {u}e Fkdj ih ygdy qfyghuy odnh}aufly* // QF[KHJ[FJ

]EDIE]

IED] ]EDIE]> F!ll h`è}djhyge} hryfhj> Yge jewy yfoevhu} ew {yd}y{ d{cfja vhu `h}}eldyfhj{gfr dipfke, yell gfovhu ihj!y lfce ged}fja yge qdvge ydlc{ dmhuy gf{ af}l`}feji*Ewrldfj ygdy fy odce{ vhu {hujkho`h}ydmle ygdy vhu r}eè}yh dphfi yge yhrfk h` gf{ lhpelfè* F` ge }e{reky{ vhu}qf{ge{, khjyfjue ydcfja gf{

kdll{* F` jhy, mekdu{e vhu `fjiygeo ur{eyyfja, }eù{e ygeo*

Dji rled{e, {yhrèelfja auflyv dmhuy yge if/ph}ke* @}ho vhu} ie{k}fryfhjh` vhu} `h}oe} gu{mdji, ge f{d u{e}, dji vhu!}e lukcv yh me}fi h` gfo*

..IED] DMMV> F dyyeji dkgu}kg qfyg dmhuy ;52 qh}/{gfrre}{* Yge kgu}kg r}hpfie{d {ure}pf{ei ju}{e}v `h} fj/`djy{ yh = ved}{ h` dae* Oh{y

rd}ejy{ qfyg mdmfe{ u{e fy*Ghqepe}, hje khurle gd{ d =/ved}/hli kgfli dji d =/ohjyg/hli mdmv* Yge{e rd}ejy{ ih jhy

ydce dipdjydae h` yge ju}{e}v,muy ceer yge cfi{ fj yge {djk/yud}v*

Ld{y [ujidv ygemdmv, qgh qd{ fj yge `dyge}!{d}o{, k}fei iu}fja oh{y h` yge{e}pfke* Yge rd}ejy{ odv medmle yh yuje fy huy, muy odjvh` u{ qe}e pe}v if{y}dkyei mvyge qdflfja*

Yge `dyge} f{ d{kghhlyedkge}* F khulij!y gelr

muy qhjie} ghq ygf{ yedkge}qhuli gdjile d {yuiejy qgh

kdu{ei {ukg d if{}uryfhj fj gf{kld{{}hho* F ihj!y ygfjc geqhuli yhle}dye dj ghu} h` lhuik}vfja `}ho djvhje* Qgvihj!y yge{e rehrle ujie}{ydjiygef} megdpfh} r}epejy{ hyge}{`}ho qh}{gfrrfja d{ ygevqhuli lfce8 // [FLEJKE,RLED[E

IED] [FLEJKE,RLED[E> Ygdy!{ d ahhitue{yfhj, dji hje F }ekho/

oeji vhu rh{e yh yge re}{hjqgh qd{ khjiukyfja yge {e}p/

fke* Huy h` khj{fie}dyfhj `h}yge khja}eadyfhj, ge h} {ge{ghuli -}eofji- yge rd}ejy{ygdy yge ju}{e}v f{ dpdfldmle,dji {y}e{{ ygdy fj yge ùyu}e fy

me u{ei yh r}epejy yge r}hm/leo `}ho }eku}}fja mekdu{eyge if{}uryfhj kdu{ei -{hodjv khorldfjy{*-

..Ied} Dmmv f{ q}fyyej mv Dmf/

adfl Pdj Mu}ej, dl{h cjhqj d{Nedjje Rgfllfr{, dji qd{ hujiei mv ge} ohyge},

Rdulfje Rgfllfr{* Q}fye Ied}Dmmv dy qqq*Ied}Dmmv*kho

h} R*H* Mhw 06992, Lh{ Djae/le{, KD 62206*

..Ahhi dipfke `h} epe}vhje //yeej{ yh {ejfh}{ // f{ fj -Yge

Djae} fj Dll h` U{ dji Ghq yhIedl Qfyg Fy*- Yh h}ie}, {ejivhu} jdoe dji odflfja di/i}e{{, rlu{ kgekc h} ohjevh}ie} `h} )1 'U*[* ùji{& yh>Ied} Dmmv, Djae} Mhhcley,

R*H* Mhw 991, Ohujy Oh}}f{,FL 04259/2991* '[gfrrfja dji

gdjilfja d}e fjkluiei fj yger}fke*&

KHRV]FAGY =24= UJFPE][DL UKLFKC

,

Iull Ifjfja ]hho8If{g ur I}dod$T> Hu} ifjfja -}hho- f{ }e/dllv nu{y dj dlkhpe* Jh qfj/

ihq{ dji jh }hho `h}

djvygfja muy yge ydmle 'i}hr/

led` dji `hu} kgdf}{* F!o ie/

mdyfja meyqeej rdfjyfja fy

k}edo h} vellhq 'yh odce fy

lhhc mfaae} h} id}c yh odce

fy kh~fe}* Qgdy ih vhu ygfjc8

Dl{h, djv fied{ hj ghq yh

odce fy oh}e fjye}e{yfja8

D> F phye `h} id}c dji fj/

y}faufja* Vhu!ll me fj yge}eodfjlv dy jfagy djvqdv,

}fagy8

Ruy vhu} y}u{y fjyh d }edllv

fjye}e{yfja gdjafja lfagy

ydce{ ur jh }hho dji qfll

mekhoe yge `hkdl rhfjy h` yge

{odll {rdke *** ujle{{ vhu d}e

m}dpe ejhuag yh mh}}hq yge {od{gfja fied qe {ghq ge}e*

Jhy ygdy ygf{ f{ d {odll {rdke, ofji vhu yge rghyh qd{ ydcej fj

d pe}v ld}ae ghoe ygdy!{ meej odie le{{ khli dji oh}e lfpdmle

yg}huag yge u{e h` ahhi d}y 'Jh {u}r}f{e ygdy fy!{ `}ho d mhhc hjyge {umneky, -D}yf{yfk Fjye}fh}{- mv d}kgf/

yeky(ie{faje} [u~djje Lhpell*

Lhpell gd{ kgh{ej qd}o khlh}{,

pfah}hu{lv rdyye}jei `dm}fk{ dji

d a}dji/re}fhi kgdjielfe}, muy

yge i}hr/iedi eleoejy fj ygf{

ifjfja }hho f{ yge ejh}ohu{

rghyha}drg hj yge qdll* Ydcej

mv Kdjifid Ghè} h` dj l7yg/kej/

yu}v dkdieofk lfm}d}v fj Rh}yuadl, fy

-ieerej{ dji i}dodyf~e{ yge {rdke,-d{ Lhpell q}fye{*

Mhv, ihe{ fy$ D`ye} d ifjje} fj {ukg

{rlejih}, qgh qdjy{ yh ah ghoe yh yge

=4{y kejyu}v$

Ldkcfja d khord}dmle od{ye}rfeke, vhu ofagy

k}edye yge {doe cfji h` fllu{fhj qfyg d nu{y/}fagy

rh{ye}* H} `fji dj hli od{ye} rdfjyfja h` d ]ej/

df{{djke fjye}fh} dji gdpe fy mlhqj ur yh alh}f/

hu{ r}hrh}yfhj{* Yge qghle fied f{ yh aeje}dye d

lepel h` ewkfyeoejy `d} a}edye} ygdj yge {f~e h` yge}hho fy{el`*

]h{e Mejjeyy Aflme}y f{ yge kh/duygh} h` -Odjgdyydj [yvle- dji {fw

hyge} mhhc{ hj fjye}fh} ie{faj*KHRV]FAGY =24= K]EDYH][* KHO*

Ikh} [kh}e Mv }h[e MejjeYY aflMe}Y

@ed{y vhu} eve{$ D qdll/qfie rghyh h` dj l7yg/kejyu}v lf/m}d}v mhaale{ d ifje}!{ fodafjdyfhj* Rghyh> Yhjv [hlu}f*

Ceerfja Dm}ed{y Qfyg MlhhiHje fj 7 qhoej qfll me ifdajh{ei qfyg m}ed{y kdjke} iu}fja

ge} lfèyfoe* Ed}lv ieyekyfhj mhh{y{ yge hii{ h` {ukke{{ùl y}edy/

oejy dji lhja/ye}o {u}pfpdl, muy ku}}ejy ifdajh{yfk yekgjhlh/

afe{ kdj me r}hmleodyfk* Odooha}do{, `h} ewdorle, d}e

kuome}{hoe, kh{ylv dji fj odjv kd{e{, ieyeky kdjke} hjlv dy

dj dipdjkei {ydae* [kfejyf{y{ dy OkAfll Ujfpe}{fyv d}e qh}cfja

hj qgdy odv r}hpe yh me d }difkdl jeq dji `d{ye} qdv h` ifda/jh{fja m}ed{y kdjke} fj d i}hr h` mlhhi*

@h} ved}{, }e{ed}kge}{ `hku{ei hj re}èkyfja d ye{y ygdy djd/

lv~ei yge r}e{ejke h` d rd}yfkuld}, yellydle mfhod}ce} kdllei kd}/

kfjheom}vhjfk djyfaej, h} KED* Muy KED f{ dl{h `huji fj yge

mlhhi h` gedlygv rehrle, dji fy{ lepel h` khjkejy}dyfhj pd}fe{ mv

aejeyfk mdkca}huji dji lfè{yvle*

OkAfll {kfejyf{y{ {yerrei mdkc yh aey d mfaae} dji ghreùllv

meyye} rfkyu}e* Ygev qdjy yh k}edye d ohlekuld} rh}y}dfy ygdy

{foulydjehu{lv oed{u}e{ oulyfrle mlhhi r}hyefj{ dji fiejyf`fe{

yge khomfjdyfhj h` {fajdyu}e ohlekule{ ygdy odce ur kdjke}!{kgd}dkye}f{yfk -`fjae}r}fjy*-

Jh {ukg ye{y ku}}ejy ewf{y{, muy q}fyfja fj yge nhu}jdl Ohlekuld}

& Kelluld} R}hyehofk{, yge OkAfll }e{ed}kge}{ {dv ygev!pe ie/

pelhrei yge meafjjfja{ h` hje* Khjyfjue{ hj rdae 44

QelljeQ[ Mv [khYY ld@ee



9/32

,



10/32

Ed}yg Idv cfkc{ h`` yge `f}{y ùllqeec h` yge Ydu}u{ {hld} }ule, djiyge Ydu}u{ ohhj nhfj{ fj yh {r}ediyge oe{{dae> Ydcfja kd}e h` ygeed}yg f{ epe}vhje!{ nhm* D{ hje qf{eOd}{gdll OkLugdj ruy fy, -Yge}e d}ejh rd{{ejae}{ hj [rdke{gfr Ed}yg*Qe d}e dll k}eq*- Qfyg Nurfye} dl{h fjYdu}u{ dji yqh hyge} ed}yg/{faj fj/`luejke{ }hhyfja `h} yge idv, fy qfll ahihqj d{ hje h` yge oh}e }eod}cdmlekelem}dyfhj{ h` hu} rldjey*

D]FE[ 'Od}kg =4/Dr}fl 46* Vhu}ofji f{ mu{v, muy {h f{ vhu} {hkfdl{kgeiule* Yh me {hkfd llv dqd}e vhuou{y kled} dqdv epe}vygfja ygdy!{if{y}dkyfja vhu `}ho mefja r}e{ejyqfyg vhu} ejpf}hjoejy dji yge reh/rle yge}efj* Qgej vhu `hku{, vhu qfllme diery dy {qeerfja dqdv yge oej/ydl kluyye} ygdy khuli klh{e vhu h```}ho hrrh}yujfyv*

YDU]U[ 'Dr}fl =2/Odv =2* Vhu leyvhu} aud}i ihqj qfyg yge rehrle vhu}e{reky dji diof}e* Vhu!ll ley vhu}aud}i ihqj qfyg hyge}{, d{ qell, d{lhja d{ ygev rd{{ d {e}fe{ h` {hkfdl,eohyfhjdl dji fjyellekyudl ye{y{ ygdyvhu {umkhj{kfhu{lv fj`lfky hj vhu}ujcjhqfja {umneky{* Ahhi `h} vhu,

mv yge qdv* Ygf{ f{ ghq vhu ceervhu} lfè h}ie}lv$

AEOFJF 'Odv =4/Nuje =4* Vhu}lfè{yvle kulyfpdye{ ke}ydfj re}{hjdlfyvy}dfy{ fj vhu* Vhu gdpe yh me {y}hja fjh}ie} yh gdjile yge }e{rhj{fmflfyfe{dji iedl qfyg yge jeei{ h` yge reh/

rle d}huji vhu* Vhu qfll }f{e yh ygehkkd{fhj fj epe}v qdv ygf{ qeec,yghuag fy khoe{ dy d re}{hjdl kh{y*[h me {u}e yh }eldw dji }eaeje}dyeepe}v kgdjke vhu aey*

KDJKE] 'Nuje ==/Nulv ==* F` djv/ygfja f{ ghlifja vhu mdkc `}ho mefjah}adjf~ei, vhu!ll rfjrhfjy yge kulr}fyygf{ qeec* Oh}e ygdj lfcelv, fy f{ d ie/{f}e yh aey oh}e ygfja{ dkkhorlf{geifj d idv ygdj f{ }ed{hjdmle yh ewreky,ygu{ kdu{fja yge uj`fjf{gei dkyfpfyfe{yh rfle ur* [lhq ihqj dji ydce lfèhje dkyfpfyv dy d yfoe*

LEH 'Nulv =;/Dua* ==* D of{kgfe/phu{ ohhi r}epdfl{ fj yge ed}lvqeec, muy vhu!ll me kd}eùl dmhuy ghqvhu dky hj fy, iekfifja nuifkfhu{lvqgdy vhu kdj aey dqdv qfyg fj ygejdoe h` guoh} dji ùj* D`ye}Qeije{idv, `fjdjkfdl iedlfja{ }e/ofji vhu ygdy vhu gdpe yh od{ye}vhu} ohjev {h vhu} ohjev qhj!yod{ye} vhu*

PF]AH 'Dua* =;/[ery* ==* Lfè qfllm}fja d ov{ye}fhu{ {e}fe{ h` klue{ledifja ur yh d oh{y ewkellejy dj/{qe}* Ah hj dji {ydye yge hmpfhu{,mekdu{e fy!{ hjlv hmpfhu{ yh vhu* Vhu

{ee qgdy hyge}{ of{{* Ygf{ odv ed}jvhu d rh{fyfhj h` ledie}{gfr, d{ reh/rle qdjy yh me dmle yh kdykg yge `fje}ieydfl{ `h} ygeo{elpe{ dji dl{h cjhqqgdy yh odce h` ygeo*

LFM]D '[ery* =;/Hky* =;* Ydcfja fj/`h}odyfhj huy h` khjyewy h} }edifja

yhh oukg fjyh d {fyudyfhj qfll me didjae} yh dphfi* Dl{h, odce {u}e yhaey vhu} fj`h}odyfhj `}ho yge h}fafjdl{hu}ke d{ h`yej d{ rh{{fmle* Ahfja-{y}dfagy yh yge gh}{e!{ ohuyg- qfllceer vhu huy h` y}humle mekdu{e {ek/hjigdji fj`h}odyfhj qfll oh{y lfcelvme fjkh}}eky*

[KH]RFH 'Hky* =9/Jhp* =4* Vhu!ll ihd pe}{fhj h` r{vkgfk kledj{fja ygf{qeec* Fj yge {doe qdv d re}{hjofagy hrej ur yge qfjihq{ yh df} huyd }hho, vhu!ll hrej vhu} lfè yh yge`}e{g m}ee~e{ mlhqfja yg}huag* [dfim}ee~e{ khuli khoe fj yge `h}o h` dre}{hj, d mhhc h} d jeq fjye}e{y* Dllm}ee~e{ ledi yh {hul }epfydlf~dyfhj$

[DAFYYD]FU[ 'Jhp* ==/Iek* =4*Vhu qhj!y me d{ tufkc yh ohpeyg}huag ygfja{ d{ vhu {hoeyfoe{d}e, mekdu{e vhu qdjy yh odce {u}evhu!}e q}fjafja epe}v mfy h` rled{u}e`}ho vhu} lfè ygdy yge}e f{ yh me gdi*[h vhu {lhq ygfja{ ihqj* Huy h` ygf{{lhqe} rdke khoe{ d jeq {ej{e h`{ydmflfyv, r}dkyfkdlfyv, rdyfejke djiguoh}*

KDR]FKH]J 'Iek* ==/Ndj* 46*Khorlfoejy{ d}ej!y dlqdv{ ed{v yh

afpe, mekdu{e vhu jepe} cjhq ghqyge hyge} re}{hj qfll }edky* Ygf{qeec, vhu gdpe {hoeygfja yh adfj`}ho yellfja rehrle qgdy vhu lfcedmhuy ygeo* Ouyudl diof}dyfhj me/afj{ d `}feji{gfr* Hpe} yfoe, ygf{ kd/{udl }eldyfhj{gfr f{ {u}e yh mlh{{hofjyh {hoeygfja oh}e oedjfjaùl*

DTUD]FU[ 'Ndj* =2/@em* 47* Qgejvhu d}e jhy gdrrv, yge oh}e {ej{f/yfpe rehrle fj vhu} lfè kdj }edllv èelfy* Lfceqf{e, qgej vhu} lhpei hje{d}e jhy gdrrv, fy!{ d{ yghuag yge ej/yf}e }e{hjdjke h` yge rldjey f{ h`` cev*Ygf{ qeec, vhu!ll ah huy h` vhu} qdvyh m}fja nhv yh vhu}{el` dji ygh{ed}huji vhu, qgfkg r}hohye{ gd}/ohjv yg}huaghuy yge ujfpe}{e*

RF[KE[ '@em* 46/Od}kg =2* Jh hjekdj qfj dll h` yge yfoe* Lh{fja qfyga}dke f{ ahhi, muy lh{fja qfyg a}edyk}edyfpfyv f{ epej meyye}* Vhu gdpe{hoeygfja yh ewr}e{{, dji vhu!}e jhy{u}e ghq fy qfll lv* Ydce d kgdjke*Yge qh}{y ygdy kdj gdrrej f{ fj/{rf}ei `hllv, qgfkg }eofji{ vhu h`vhu} guodjfyv dji afpe{ vhu ierygdji d rhfjy h` khjjekyfhj qfyg hyg/e}{*

YGF[ QEEC![ MF]YGIDV[> Vhu d}ekhj{fie}dye dji {ej{fyfpe yh ygejeei{ h` hyge}{, muy qgej fy khoe{yh vhu} qh}c, vhu kdj me ujkhor}h/of{fja* Vhu} gfag {ydjid}i{ dji ie/ye}ofjdyfhj d}e r}ekf{elv qgdy odceygf{ hje h` vhu} oh{y r}hiukyfpeved}{ yh idye* Vhu!ll fjpe{y fj {hoe/

ygfja jeq fj Odv* Nuje èdyu}e{ d }e/ujfhj, dji vhu!ll for}hpe {hoed{reky{ h` vhu} ejpf}hjoejy efyge} yhr}erd}e `h} yge epejy h} d{ d }e{uly h`yge epejy* Vhu} ewre}yf{e ruy{ vhu fjyge {rhylfagy fj [eryeome}* Hkyhme}m}fja{ d `fjdjkfdl mhju{*

DK]H[[4 Khjkedl{ d kd}i0 Ujie}qed}42 @}ufyv khjèkyfhj4; Jhygfja ihfja$49 [yh}vyelle}45 FHU khorhjejy40 Odydih}!{ hrrhjejy41 Kdu{e

46 [ed}kge} h} of{{fja re}{hj=4 Ieydfjei== Mldkcej=; Lf{yej=9 XXXX /Lhkcd, @L=0 Ive huy8=1 Gdl` ull, re}gdr{;4 Yfyh, `h} hje;9 Jd# dji Kl/;0 Hje h` yge Cfja [f{ye}{

;1 Yvre h` ieyekyfpe92 Yu`y h` gdf}{> mhy*94 ]dke kd} i}fpe} Luvejivc9= ]dmmfy XXX9; Ov{yfk {k}fryu}dl fjye}r}eyd/yfhj95 [jdykge{91 Mdomf!{ dujy97 Khjkluifja rd}y96 Ahlè}!{ ahdl5= @}djc55 Yek `h} gf}e57 Medpf{! rdl02 Mhomei iue yh r}e{{u}e04 Dae0= Khooeifd iell! XXX0; M}fiae ghlifja09 Hj yge hyge} gdji05 @ldjie}{ {y}edo00 [fmfldjy{

IHQJ4 Mee} Md}}el, X h} hje= Ohpfja; Md}j{yh}ofja edy9 Kgh}eha}drge} A}dgdo5 F}}eauld}0 U}mdj ldji ujfy1 Fooh}dlfyv7 Rhlve{ye} dm}fk6 Oew* of{{u{42 XXX ie pfp}e44 Rhyejyfdl ie{e}ye}4= @fw4; Eaa ierh{fyh}v47 [ge}lhkc{=2 ]fja{ h` id}ce} {cfj

=5 M}d~flfdj {hkke} a}edy=0 [rekfdl fjpe{yfadyh}=1 Dkyh}(q}fye} Reye}=7 Yuk{hj!{ khujyv=6 Duygh}fyd}fdj;2 Qf{yùl ygfjcfja;4 Djfodl/}fagy{ h}a*;= [odll JK khlleae;; Kfje ejie};5 A}fea!{ mf}ygrldke> dmm}*;7 Yumuld} ldor;6 Dkuye r}hmleo99 [yd}e}{90 Odqcf{gje{{97 @}ufy i}fjc96 Mldkc yed52 XXX ]hkc> Du{y}dlfdj ohjh/lfyg54 Mhl{gepfc{5= Khorlv5; Ujifluyei59 @}ejkg {ydye50 Ie{e}pe51 Lhja yfoe{56 ]eiyhr h} yfohygv

Ieyekyfpe{

Vhu} Gh}h{khreMv Ghlfidv Odygf{ qeec 29(46 / 29(=5

Ed}yg Idv-Odv yge}e hjlv me redkeùl dji kgee}ùl Ed}yg Idv{ yh khoe `h}

hu} meduyfùl [rdke{gfr Ed}yg d{ fy khjyfjue{ yh {rfj dji kf}kle fj

`}fafi {rdke qfyg fy{ qd}o dji `}dafle kd}ah h` djfodye lfè*-

Ujfyei Jdyfhj{ [ek}eyd}v/Aeje}dl U Ygdjy, 4614*

Dr}fl ==, 4612, yge `f}{y Ed}yg Idv, kdoe hj yge geel{ h` yge Pfey/

jdo redke ohpeoejy* Ygf{ qd{ d phldyfle e}d h` ohjuoejydl {h/

kfdl kgdjae ùelei mv {fy/fj{ dji yedkg/fj{, ieohj{y}dyfhj{, }dllfe{,

dji d kgdjafja rhlfyfkdl khj{kfhu{je{{* [ej* Advlh}i Jel{hj h`

Qf{khj{fj ohielei yge `f}{y U*[* Ed}yg Idv d{ dj ejpf}hjoejydl

yedkg/fj* Hpe} yqh yghu{dji khlleae{ dji ujfpe}{fyfe{, }huaglv yej

yghu{dji r}fod}v dji {ekhjid}v {kghhl{ dji guji}ei{ h` khoou/

jfyfe{ dk}h{{ yge Ujfyei [ydye{ rd}yfkfrdyei*

Fy qd{ dl{h yge `f}{y yfoe qe {dq yge `dohu{ rfkyu}e h` Ed}yg `}ho

yge ohhj ydcej mv yge Drhllh d{y}hjduy{* Fy qd{ ygej ygdy odjv h`

u{ `f}{y {dq yge ed}yg fj fy{ ejyf}eyv, dji lfcejei fy, d{ [ek}eyd}v

Aeje}dl U Ygdjy ifi, yh d {rdke{gfr* H} epej oh}e elhtuejylv mv

d{y}hjhoe} Kd}l [dadj, qgh }eod}cei>

Epe}v vhuja khurle fj lhpe, epe}v ohyge} dji `dyge}, ghreùl

kgfli, fjpejyh} dji ewrlh}e}, epe}v yedkge} h` oh}dl{, epe}v kh}/

}ury rhlfyfkfdj, epe}v -{ure}{yd},- epe}v -{ur}eoe ledie},- epe}v

{dfjy dji {fjje} fj yge gf{yh}v h` hu} {rekfe{ lfpei 'ge}e hj d

ohye h` iu{y {u{rejiei fj d {ujmedo* Hu} rldjey f{ d lhjelv {rekcfj yge a}edy ejpelhrfja kh{ofk id}c* Fj hu} hm{ku}fyv, fj dll ygf{

pd{yje{{, yge}e f{ jh gfjy ygdy gelr qfll khoe `}ho el{eqge}e yh

{dpe u{ `}ho hu}{elpe{*-

Ed}yg Idv -m}huagy =2 ofllfhj Doe}fkdj{ huy fjyh yge {r}fja {uj/

{gfje `h} redkeùl ieohj{y}dyfhj{ fj `dph} h` ejpf}hjoejydl }e/

`h}o,- jhyei Jel{hj* Leaejid}v {fjae} dji dkyfpf{y Reye [eeae}

re}`h}oei dji qd{ yge cevjhye {redce} dy yge Qd{gfjayhj, I*K*

epejy* Dlf OkA}dq dji Rdul Jeqodj dyyejiei yge Jeq Vh}c Kfyv

epejy*

Jel{hj adpe k}eify yh yge `f}{y Ed}yg Idv `h} re}{udifja U*[*

rhlfyfkfdj{ yh rd{{ forh}ydjy ejpf}hjoejydl leaf{ldyfhj* Odjv fo/

rh}ydjy ldq{ qe}e rd{{ei mv yge Khja}e{{ fj yge qdce h` yge 4612

Ed}yg Idv, fjkluifja doejioejy{ yh yge Kledj Df} Dky dji ldq{ yh

r}hyeky i}fjcfja qdye}, qfli ldji{ dji yge hkedj* Odjv h` yge{e

ldq{ d}e mefja dyydkcei }fagy jhq fj Khja}e{{*KHJY*J( RDAE

[u[YdfjdMle lfpfja Mv [gdQj Iell Nhvke

Mu~~ Dli}fj yhhc ygf{ rghyh h` Ed}yg `}ho yge ohhj qgfkg

khfjkfiei qfyg yge `f}{y Ed}yg Idv fj 4612*


E yg I


11/32

Khjyfjuei `}ho rdae 42

Ed}yg Idv qh}cei mekdu{e h`yge {rhjydjehu{ }e{rhj{e dy ygea}d{{}hhy{ lepel,8 Jel{hj {dfi*8Ygdy qd{ yge }eod}cdmle ygfjadmhuy Ed}yg Idv* Fy h}adjf~eify{el`*8 Ed}yg Idv gd{ mekhoe

yge ld}ae{y {ekuld} ghlfidv fjyge qh}li, kelem}dyei fj 415khujy}fe{ mv oh}e ygdj 5 ofl/lfhj rehrle*

Ed}yg Idv f{ d idv `h} ejpf{fhj/fja ghq qe guodj{ qdjy yh fj/ye}dky qfyg hu} ohyge} rldjey*Fodafje qgdy hu} qh}li qhulilhhc lfce f` dll h` u{ 5 ofllfhjrehrle ruy hu} ofji{ yhaeyge}>

A}hke}v {ghrrfja

qhuli me qeeclv y}fr{ yh lhkdl`d}o{ yh oeey yge rehrle `dke/yh/`dke qgh `eei u{*

Muflifja{ qhulime eje}av e``fkfejy,dji {hoe epej r}hiuke ygef}hqj eleky}fkfyv* Re}gdr{ qghlejefagmh}ghhi{ qhuli r}hiukeygef} hqj eleky}fkfyv dji `hhi,

dji {gd}e d kul ie {dk khoou/jfyv ad}iej dji qfji yu}mfje*

Kd}{ d}e y}diei fj`h} mfkvkle{, d{ rumlfky}dj{rh}ydyfhj for}hpe{, djiihqjyhqj{ mekhoe oh}e pf/

m}djy dji qdlcdmle*

@d}oe}{ rldjyqfji yu}mfje{ fj `d}o `feli{`h} d {ekhji gd}pe{y h` }ejeq/dmle eje}av*

]ekvklfja me/khoe{ d qdv h` lf`e d{ rum/lfk }ekerydkle{ drred} hj {y}eeykh}je}{ dji fj {kghhl{*

D{ygod mekhoe{

d if{ed{e h` yge rd{y d{df} tudlfyv for}hpe{ dji mufli/fja{ d}e odie `}ho odye}fdl{ygdy ihj8y rhlluye*

Lhkdl ekhjhofe{yg}fpe d{ a}eej khlld} nhm{k}edye hrrh}yujfyfe{ `h} jdyfpe

{hj{ dji iduagye}{ yh `fji lu/k}dyfpe kd}ee}{ dji d``h}idmleghoe{ fj ygef} hqj ghoeyhqj{*

[gdqj Iell Nhvke f{ dj dqd}i/qfjjfja khluojf{y dji `hujie}h` yge Qdllcfll ]fpe} [kghhl fjH}djae Khujyv, J*V* Vhu kdj

khjydky ge} dy [gdqjB[gdqj/IellNhvke*kho*

KHRV]FAGY =24= K]EDYH][*KHO

Ed}yg Idv***

Khjyfjuei `}ho rdae 7

Ygev ye{yei dj ed}lv pe}{fhj

hj 41 phlujyee}{ dl}ediv ifda/

jh{ei qfyg d yvre h` m}ed{y

kdjke} dji 44 gedlygv khj/

y}hl{* Yge ye{y fiejyf`fei d {um/

{ey h` {fw h` ;= {u}pevei

r}hyefj{ ygdy khuli, fj khomf/

jdyfhj, }epedl yge r}e{ejke h`

kdjke}*

Yge jewy yd{c f{ yh ewrdji yge

{yuiv qfyg diifyfhjdl od}ce}{

dji d a}edye} ifpe}{fyv h` rd/

yfejy{ dji kdjke} yvre{*

Ceerfja Dm}ed{y Qfyg Mlhhi***

[RHYLFAGYERJEQ[*KHO DR]FL 46, =24= RDAE 4=


12/32

Ofjf [rh}y{ ]eaf{y}dyfhjUrkhofja]eaf{y}dyfhj {yd}y{ Dr}fl 46, =24=

El Rd{h, Yewd{ / Yge Kfyv h` El Rd{h Rd}c{ dji ]ek}edyfhj Ierd}yoejy

qfll meafj }eaf{y}dyfhj hj Dr}fl 46, =24= yg}huag Odv 6, =24= dy yge]ek}edyfhj Kejye}{ lf{yei melhq `h} yge urkhofja Ofjf [rh}y{ Y/Mdll {ed/

{hj*

Rd}yfkfrdjy{ ou{y me meyqeej yge dae{ h`9/1 dji yge ledaue f{ `h} mhv{ dji

af}l{ dy d kh{y h` );1 re} kgfli* Phlujyee} Khdkge{ d}e dl{h jeeiei*

D Khdkge{(Rd}ejy{ Oeeyfja qfll me geli hj Odv 6yg dji yge {ed{hj qfll

ld{y `}ho Odv 4=yg Nuje ;2yg*

Jdoe h` Kejye} Dii}e{{ Rghje

D}ofnh 122 E* 1yg [y* 645/599/59;0

Kd}hlfjd 50; J* Kd}hlfjd I}* 645/569/76;9

Ihj Gd{cfj{ 1922 Gfag ]fiae I}* 645/ 571/40=;

Adldy~dj 052 Qdllejme}a I}* 645/574/547=

Ad}v Iel Rdldkfh ;224 Rd}cqhhi I}* 645/0=6/1;4=

Lehjd @h}i Qd{gfjayhj ;922 E* Of{{hu}f Dpe* 645/50=/1214

Od}yv ]hmmfj{ 44022 Pf{yd Iel [hl I}* 645/755/9491

Oulyfru}rh{e 62;4 Pf{khujy Mlpi* 645/567/4455

Jhldj ]fkgd}i{hj 99;5 Odwqell [y* 645/155/1500

Rdy H]hu}ce 624 J* Pf}afjfd [y* 645/5;;/4044

Rdph ]edl 6;24 Dldoeid Dpe* 645/757/46=6

[dj Nudj ]ek}edyfhj Kejye} 124 J* Alejqhhi I}* 645/116/=166

Peye}dj{ ]ek}edyfhj Kejye} 5;24 [dleo [y* 645/7=4/7626

[RHYLFAGYERJEQ[*KHO DR]FL 46, =24= RDAE 4;

=


13/32

=ji M}fadie, 4{y D}oh}ei Ifpf{fhj m}fagyej vhuja rdyfejy{Yge `fe}ke qfji{ ygdy mu``eyei El Rd{h hj [dyu}idv, Dr}fl 49, `h}kei yge kdjkelldyfhj h`

yge Yhukg d Ydjc, Ygdjc d [hlife}, ygdy qd{ {urrh{ei yh ydce rldke hj ygdy {rekfdl idv* [ldyei yh

ydce rldke dy yge ]eafhjdl Kgfli}ej{ Gh{rfydl dy R}hpfiejke, yge epejy qd{ rh{yrhjei ujyfl yge

`dll* Ghqepe}, {hlife}{ `}ho yge =ji M}fadie, 4{y D}oh}ei Ifpf{fhj {yfll qe}e dmle yh pf{fy qfyg

vhuja rdyfejy{ dy yge Kgfli}ej{ Gh{rfydl dy R}hpfiejke, =224 J* H}eahj [y}eey* Dy d oeey dji

a}eey, yge {hlife}{ r}hpfiei yge kgfli}ej qfyg afpedqdv{, d iha/yda {ydyfhj, {yh}v/yellfja, dji yge

{gd}fja h` ewre}fejke{, dji `dke rdfjyfja*

Yge pf{fy `}ho yge M}fadie gelrei yh mhh{y yge kgfli}ej{ oh}dle, m}huagy d {ofle yh

ygef} `dke{, dji yduagy ygeo yge forh}ydjke h` yge {e}pfke yge jdyfhj{ oflfyd}v r}hpfie{*

D {rekfdl ygdjc{ ahe{ huy yh yge El Rd{h Khujyv [ge}f``{ D{{hkfdyfhj dji yge D{{hkfdyfhj h` yge

Ujfyei [ydye{ D}ov/M}dilev Kgdrye} h} ygef} e``h}y{ fj qh}cfja yh m}fja yge Yhukg D Ydjc,

Ygdjc d [hlife}, yh yge kgfli}ej dlmefy dj e``h}y ygdy gdi yh me kdjkellei* Ie{rfye yge qedyge},

ghqepe}, yge kgfli}ej qe}e {yfll dmle yh oeey oflfyd}v oej dji qhoej hj d re}{hjdl md{f{*

Nhgj Gd}}f{, kgfe` hre}dyfja h``fke} h` R}hpfiejke Oeoh}fdl Gh{rfydl dji r}e{fiejy h`

[fe}}d R}hpfiejke Gedlyg Jeyqh}c, {dfi> Fy f{ dj ghjh} yh khlldmh}dye qfyg yge =ji M}fadie, 4{y

D}oh}ei Ifpf{fhj yh gelr hu} rdyfejy{ gedl* Epejy{ {ukg d{ yge{e m}fagyej ur ygef} idv{

dji r}hpfie ygeo qfyg d ujftue ewre}fejke ygdy odce{ ygeo `eel {rekfdl* Qe lhhc`h}qd}i yh yge `dll qgej qell me dmle yh m}fja oflfyd}v pegfkle{ hj {fye d{ r}epf/

hu{lv rldjjei*

Mv Nhe Hlpe}d , =24=

[RHYLFAGYERJEQ[*KHO DR]FL 46, =24= RDAE 49 pfIeh adOe }epfeQ[ Mv NeM gduagY

A y K g K f I f f


14/32

Aey d K}d{g/Khu}{e fj I}fpfja

Qfyg !]fiae ]dke} Ujmhujiei!

IEPELHRE]> MuaMed}RUMLF[GE]> Jdokh Mdjidf[V[YEO> Ofk}h{h`y Wmhw ;02 'R[;R]FKE> )96*66E[]M ]DYFJA> Yeej]EPFEQ ]DYFJA> ;*5 {yd}{ 'huy h` 5

@dj{ h` yge -]fiae ]dke}- {e}fe{ ewreky edkg adoe yhh`è} {eof/}edlf{yfk pegfkuld} }dkfja ygdy }eqd}i{ khj/y}hllei i}f`yfja dji kledj }uj{* Ghqepe}, -]fiae ]dke}Ujmhujiei- {yee}{ yge {e}fe{ fj yge hrrh{fye if}ekyfhj*Qfyg dj eorgd{f{ hj khjy}hllei ewrlh{fhj{ dji idjae}/hu{ i}fpfja, ygf{ gfag/hkydje adoe }e{eomle{ -Mu}jhuy-oh}e ygdj -]fiae ]dke}*-

Yge}e f{j!y }edllv d {yh}v lfje dyydkgei yh ygf{ adoe* Fj/{yedi, rldve}{ d}e yd{cei qfyg ihofjdyfja epe}v if{y}fkyh` [gdyye} Mdv mv qfjjfja pd}fhu{ }dkfja khoreyfyfhj{*Ihofjdyfhj ohie dllhq{ rldve}{ yh mufli ur ygef} mhh{yoeye} dji ygej ujled{g fy urhj }fpdl{ h} yge ejpf}hjoejyfy{el`* [gfjih }dkfja f{ {fofld} yh r}epfhu{ ]fiae ]dke}adoe{ fj ygdy fy eorgd{f~e{ kledj }dkfja hpe} ejpf}hj/

oejydl ie{y}ukyfhj, dji Yfoe Y}fdl{ d}e mh}fja {hlh}dke{*

Ihofjdyfhj f{ mhyg yge oh{y r}epd/lejy dji oh{y ejnhvdmle ohie fj yge

adoe, muy fy!{ jhy qfyghuy r}hm/leo{* @h} {yd}ye}{, F qf{g yge}e

qe}e oh}e qdv{ yh `fll yge mhh{yoeye}* I}f`yfja d}huji yu}j{`fll{ yge oeye} `d{ye} ygdj

kdykgfja df} h} i}d`yfja }fpdl kd}{,muy ygf{ `dky rujf{ge{ rldve}{ qgh

kghh{e pegfkle{ ygdy ihj!y i}f`y qell* F qhuli

dl{h lfce yge `}eeiho yh k}d{g yg}huag djv muflifjaF kghh{e fj{yedi h` yge èq ygdy d}e r}hpfiei*

Kd{udl adoe}{ qfll lh{e ygef} rdyfejke tufkclv mekdu{eygf{ f{j!y dj dpe}dae adoe qge}e yge odnh}fyv h` }dke{d}e qhj hj yge `f}{y y}v* Jh, ygf{ f{ d `d{y/rdkei }dke}qge}e k}d{gfja h} i}f`yfja fjkh}}ekylv yg}huag d yu}j kdjkh{y rldve}{ yge }dke$ [hoeyfoe{ fy {eeo{ lfce d k}uel

nhce yh gdpe {ukg yhukgv khjy}hl{ mekdu{e rldve}{ gdpeyh khj{ydjylv dphfi }fpdl{ dji iem}f{ qgfle i}fpfja dy

m}edcjekc {reei{*

Adoe}{ qgh lfce yge jeq if}ekyfhj `h} yge {e}fe{ kdj

ejnhv {eeofjalv ejile{{ khjyejy ygdjc{ yh {epe}dl ùjhjlfje }dkfja ohie{ dji dj ewy}eoelv fj/ieryg khu}{e/muflifja ohie* -]fiae ]dke} Ujmhujiei- f{j!y qgdy Fewrekyei `}ho yge {e}fe{, muy ygdy!{ jhy jeke{{d}flv d mdiygfja*

KHRV]FAGY =24= K]EDYH][*KHO*

]EPFEQ

[KH]FJ

A[V[YE

O

5{yd}{

?Ou{y

/Gdpe

9{yd}{

?Pe}v

Ahhi

;{yd}{

?Dmhp

eDpe}d

ae

={yd}{

?Md}a

dfjMfj

4{yd}?

Ihj!yMh

yge}


15/32

Jhq [ghqfja[RHYLFAGYERJEQ[*KHO DR]FL 46, =24= RDAE 40


16/32

Jhq [ghqfja

YGE YG]EE [YHHAE[Hrej Jdyfhjqfie 29(4;(4=

]ujyfoe 6= ofj

ORDD ]dyfja RA `h} {ldr{yfkc

dkyfhj pfhlejke, {hoe }uie dji

{uaae{yfpe guoh} fjkluifja ldj/

audae*

[yd}}fja [edj Gdve{, Qfll [d{{h,

Kg}f{ Ifdodjyhrhulh{, Ndje

Lvjkg, Nejjfè} Gui{hj

Aej}e Khoeiv

[vjhr{f{ Le`y hj d juj!{

ihh}{yer, Ld}}v, Ku}lv dji Ohe

a}hq ur fjae}/rhcfja, jvuc/

jvucfja dji qhh/qhh/qhhfja

ygef} qdv yh ujkgd}yei lepel{ h`cjukclegediei of{dipejyu}e*

Huy yh {dpe ygef} kgflighhi ghoe, hjlv Yge Yg}ee [yhhae{ khuli

mekhoe eom}hflei fj dj hiimdll ou}ie} rlhy***qgfle dl{h {yuo/

mlfja fjyh {yd}}fja fj d rgejhoejdllv {ukke{{ùl YP }edlfyv {ghq*

LHKCHUYHrej Jdyfhjqfie 29(4;(4=]ujyfoe 65 ofj

ORDD ]dyfja RA/4; `h} fjyej{e

{etuejke{ h` pfhlejke dji dkyfhj,

dji ldjaudae fjkluifja {hoe {ew/

udl }eè}ejke{*

[yd}}fja Auv Red}ke, Odaafe

A}dke, Reye} [yh}od}e, Pfjkejy

]eadj, Lejjfe Ndoe{

Aej}e Dkyfhj(Dipejyu}e, [u{/

rej{e(Yg}flle}, [kf@f(@djyd{v

[vjhr{f{ [ey fj yge jed} ùyu}e,yge `flo `hllhq{ d `dl{elv khj/

pfkyei ew/ ahpe}joejy daejy,

qgh{e hje kgdjke dy hmydfjfja

`}eeiho lfe{ fj yge idjae}hu{ of{{fhj h` }e{kufja yge R}e{fiejy!{

iduagye} `}ho }fhyfja khjpfky{ dy dj huye} {rdke odwfouo {eku/

}fyv r}f{hj*

Yge ]dfi> ]eieoryfhj29(4;(=24=

]dyei> ]

Aej}e> Dkyfhj(Dipejyu}e

D{ d }hhcfe oeome} h` dj elfye {re/kfdl/`h}ke{ yedo, ]dod f{ fj{y}ukyei

yh gdja mdkc iu}fja d khpe}y of{/

{fhj fjphlpfja yge ewy}dkyfhj h` d

m}uydl k}foe lh}i `}ho d }ujihqj

`f`yeej/{yh}v drd}yoejy mlhkc* Muy

qgej d {rhyye} mlhq{ ygef} khpe},

mh{{ Ydod h`è}{ lfèlhja {djkyud}v

yh epe}v cflle}, }drf{y dji ygfe` fj yge

muflifja fj ewkgdjae `h}ygef} gedi{*

Jhq ]dod ou{y {ydji fj `h} yge yedo!{ `dllej ledie} dji u{e

epe}v fhyd h` gf{ `fagyfja {y}ejayg / qfjifja yg}huag epe}v `lhh}

dji epe}v }hho yh khorleye yge of{{fhj dji e{kdre qfyg gf{ lfè*

[yd}}fja> Fch Uqdf{,Ihjf Dldo{vdg,Nhe Yd{lfo,Vdvdj]ugfdj,]dv [dgeydrv

YGE KDMFJ FJYGE QHHI[Hrej Lfofyei 29(4;(4=

]ujyfoe 65 ofj

ORDD ]dyfja ] `h} {y}hja

mlhhiv gh}}h} pfhlejke dji ah}e,

ldjaudae, i}ua u{e dji {hoe {ew/

udlfyv(juifyv*

[yd}}fja ]fkgd}i Nejcfj{, M}dilev

Qgfy`h}i, Ne{{e Qfllfdo{, Kg}f{

Geo{qh}yg, @}dj C}dj~

Aej}e Gh}}h}, [u{rej{e(Yg}flle}

[vjhr{f{ D a}hur h` fpe khlleae

cfi{ d}e y}fkcei fjyh {rejifja d

qeeceji dy d ov{ye}fhu{ kdmfj fj

yge qhhi{*

KGFORDJÊEHrej Jdyfhjqfie 29(=2(4=

]ujyfoe 15 ofj

ORDD ]dyfja A

Aej}e Ihkuoejyd}v

[vjhr{f{ If{jevjdyu}e ydce{ ohpfe/

ahe}{ ieer fjyh yge `h}e{y{ h` D`}fkd

qfyg Kgfordj~ee, d jeq Y}ue LfèDipejyu}e fjy}hiukfja dj dih}dmle

mdmv kgfor jdoei H{kd} dji gf{ ej/

ye}ydfjfja drr}hdkg yh lfè fj d }e/

od}cdmle {yh}v h` `doflv mhji{ dji

fjifpfiudl y}fuorg* H{kd}{ rldvùl

ku}fh{fyv dji ~e{y `h} if{khpe}v {ghqkd{e yge fjyellfaejke dji

fjaejufyv h` {hoe h` yge oh{y ewy}dh}ifjd}v re}{hjdlfyfe{ fj yge

dj***fodl cfjaiho* Qh}cfja yhaeyge}, H{kd}{ kgfordj~ee do/

flvfjkluifja gf{ oho dji yge a}hur{ {dppv ledie} jdpf/

adye{ yge khorlew ye}}fyh}v h` yge `h}e{y

YGE LUKCV HJEHrej Jdyfhjqfie 29(=2(4=

]ujyfoe 424 ofj

ORDD ]dyfja RA/4; `h} {hoe

{ewudlfyv dji pfhlejke*

[yd}}fja ^dk E`}hj, Mlvyge

Idjje}, Ydvlh} [kgfllfja, Ndv

]* @e}au{hj, ]flev Yghod{

[yeqd}y

Aej}e I}dod

[vjhr{f{ U*[* Od}fje [e}/

aedjy Lhadj Ygfmduly }eyu}j{`}ho gf{ ygf}i yhu} h` iuyv fj

F}dt, qfyg yge hje ygfja ge

k}eify{ qfyg ceerfja gfo dlfpe/

d rghyha}drg ge `huji h` d

qhodj ge ihe{j!y epej cjhq*

Led}jfja ge} jdoe f{ Meyg

'Ydvlh} [kgfllfja dji qge}e {ge lfpe{, ge {ghq{ ur dy ge} ihh},

dji eji{ ur ydcfja d nhm dy ge} `doflv/}uj lhkdl cejjel* Ie{rfye

ge} fjfyfdl of{y}u{y dji yge khorlfkdyfhj{ fj ge} lfè, d }hodjke

iepelhr{ meyqeej ygeo, afpfja Lhadj ghre ygdy Meyg khuli me

oukg oh}e ygdj gf{ ahhi lukc kgd}o*

YGFJC LFCE D ODJHrej Jdyfhjqfie 29(=2(4=

]ujyfoe 4== ofj

ORDD ]dyfja RA/4; `h} {ew/

udl khjyejy, {hoe k}uie

guoh}, dji m}fe` i}ua u{e*

[yd}}fja Cepfj Gd}y, D}felle

Cemmel, Oedadj Ahhi,

Adm}felle Ujfhj, Yd}dnf R*

Gej{hj

Aej}e Khoeiv

[vjhr{f{ Ygfjc Lfce d Odj

`hllhq{ hu} fjye}khjjekyei

dji ifpe}{e oej qgh{e lhpe

lfpe{ d}e {gdcej ur d`ye} yge

ldife{ ygev d}e ru}{ufja muv

Gd}pev!{ mhhc dji {yd}y ydc/

fja gf{ dipfke yh ged}y* Qgej

yge mdji h` m}hyge}{ }edlf~e

ygev gdpe meej mey}dvei mvhje h` ygef} hqj, ygev khj{rf}e u{fja yge mhhc!{ fj{fie} fj`h}od/

yfhj yh yu}j yge ydmle{ dji yedkg yge qhoej d le{{hj h` ygef} hqj*

MULLV]ujyfoe 67 ofjORDD ]dyfja RA/4; `h} {hoe ldjaudae*Aej}e Ihkuoejyd}v[vjhr{f{ @hllhqfja 5 cfi{ dji `doflfe{ hpe} yge khu}{e h` d {kghhl ved}, {yh}fe{ fjkluie =`doflfe{ qgh gdpe lh{y kgfli}ej yh {ufkfie dji d ohyge} dqdfyfja yge `dye h` ge} 49/ved}/hli iduagye} qgh gd{ meej fjkd}ke}dyei d`ye} m}fjafja d auj hj ge} {kghhl mu{* Qfyg dj

fjyfodye alfor{e fjyh ghoe{, kld{{}hho{, kdèye}fd{ dji r}fjkfrdl{! h``fke{, h`è}fja fj{fagyfjyh yge h`yej k}uel qh}li h` yge lfpe{ h` mullfei kgfli}ej* D{ yedkge}{, diofjf{y}dyh}{, cfi{dji rd}ejy{ {y}uaale yh `fji dj{qe}{, yge if}e khj{etuejke{ h` mullvfja yg}huag yge ye{yf/ohjv h` {y}hja dji khu}daehu{ vhuyg f{ ewdofjei* Yg}huag yge rhqe} h` ygef} {yh}fe{, yge`flo dfo{ yh me d kdydlv{y `h} kgdjae fj yge qdv qe iedl qfyg mullvfja d{ rd}ejy{, yedkge}{,kgfli}ej dji {hkfeyv d{ d qghle*

KFJEOD]C KFELH PF[YD R}eofe}e Kfjeod{ 0424 Adyeqdv Qe{y [*45[RHYLFAGYERJEQ[*KHO DR]FL 46, =24= RDAE 41


17/32

.=4 NUOR [Y]EEY ']&42>92d 44>25d 4>;2r =>22r 9>45r9>55r 1>42r 1>95r 42>25r 42>;5r

D YGHU[DJI QH]I[ 'RA/4;&44>25d 4>92r 9>=2r 0>55r 6>;2r.IMHW YGE KDMFJ FJ YGE QHHI[']& 44>52d =>;2r 5>42r 1>52r 42>;2r

NHGJ KD]YE] =/I 'RA/4;&42>;2d 4>95r 5>22r 7>45r.NHGJ KD]YE] ;/I'RA/4;& 4=>92r ;>55r 1>42r 42>45r.LHKCHUY 'RA/4;&44>;2d =>45r 5>22r 1>92r 42>=2rLLUPFD IE LUJD 'J]& 1>22r

.OF]]H] OF]]H] 'RA&42>;2d 44>45d 4>=2r =>42r 9>=5r5>22r 1>45r 7>22r 42>22r

HKYHME] MDMV 'RA/4;&44>22d 4>55r 9>92r 1>=5r 42>=2r

[D@E GHU[E ']&

42>;5d 4=>;2r 4>;5r ;>;2r 9>;5r

0>;5r 1>;5r 42>22r 42>;5r

.YGE KDMFJ FJ YGE QHHI[ ']&

44>22d 44>52d 4>92r =>;2r 9>=2r

5>42r 1>22r 1>52r 6>92r 42>;2r

.YGFJC LFCE D ODJ 'RA/4;&

4=>52r 9>22r 1>25r 42>45r

.YHUKGMDKC 'RA/4;&

42>;5d 4>92r 9>92r 1>92r 42>92r

PFDNE => LD F[LD OF[YE]FH[D

[UMYFYULDID EJ E[RDJHL 'RA&

44>22d 4>95r 9>=2r 6>92r

.Q]DYG H@ YGE YFYDJ[ =/I 'RA/4;&42>95d 4>;2r 9>45r 1>25r 6>92r

.Q]DYG H@ YGE YFYDJ[ ;/I 'RA4;&

44>=2d =>25r 9>52r 1>;5r 42>=5r

DLPFJ DJI YGE KGFROUJC[ KGFR/Q]EKCEI

'A& 44>95d =>25r 9>45r 0>;5r 7>52r

MEDUYV DJI YGE MED[Y =/I 'A& 9>=5r

MEDUYV DJI YGE MED[Y ;/I 'A&

4=>22r =>=2r 0>92r 7>55r

KG]HJFKLE 'RA/4;& 44>=5d 4>55r 9>;2r 1>22r

6>=5r

KHJY]DMDJI ']& 1>42r 6>92r

AGH[Y ]FIE]> [RF]FY FJ =/I 'RA/4;&

44>;2d 5>25r 42>22rAGH[Y ]FIE]> [RF]FY FJ ;/I 'RA/4;& =>52r1>;5r

AHJE 'RA/4;& 44>45d 4>;5r 0>;2r

NHU]JEV> = YGE OV[YE]FHU[ F[LDJI =/I

'RA& 44>25d 4>92r 9>22r

NHU]JEV = YGE OV[YE]FHU[ F[LDJI ;/I

'RA& 44>52d =>;5r 5>45r 1>;2r 6>95r

R]HNEKY W ']& 44>42d 4>95r 9>95r 1>=5r 6>52r

[FLEJY GHU[E ']& 44>92d =>;2r 5>22r 1>92r

6>55r

YGE [EK]EY QH]LI H@ D]]FEYYV 'A&

44>;5d 4>52r 9>25r 0>=5r 7>92r

YGE PHQ 'RA/4;& 44>22d 4>;2r ;>55r 0>=2r

6>25rYGF[ OEDJ[ QD] 'RA/4;&44>=2d =>42r 9>92r 1>25r 6>;2r

QHODJ FJ MLDKC 'RA/4;&

9>42r 6>22r

ED[Y RHFJYE OHPFE[ 4=

F/42 & Lee Y}epfjh [kgeiule ahhi `h} 29(=2 / 29(=0

[kgeiule ahhi `h} @}fidv Dr}fl =2yg

R]EOFE]E OHJYQHHI 1[kgeiule ahhi `h} 9(=2 / 9(=0

D]]FEYYV 'A& 5>=2r 1>=2r 6>=2rKG]HJFKLE 'RA/4;& 5>52r 1>92r 6>;2rAGH[Y ]FIE] = 'RA/4;& 0>22r 7>22r 42>22rNHU]JEV = 'RA& 5>;5r 1>;5r 6>;5r

R]HNEKY W']& 0>42r 7>22r 6>52rYGE QHODJ FJ MLDKC 'RA/4;& 5>92r 1>92r6>92rYGF[ OEDJ[ QD] 'RA/4;&5>95r 1>95r 6>95r

==22 J* Vd}m}huag

[kgeiule ahhi h} 9(=2

KFJEOD]C KFELH PF[YDAdyeqdv Qe{y Mlpi(Kfelh Pf{yd Odll

KFJEOD]C 49 / EL RD[HQe{y {fie h` El Rd{h dy Oe{d & F/42

Ld{ Rdlod{ f/42 B ^d}dah{d

Kgfordj~ee A Ifafydl Kfj/

eod 42>25do =>52ro

5>42ro 1>;2ro 6>52ro

Yge Lukcv Hje RA/4;Ifafydl Kfjeod 42>25do

44>;2do 4>22ro =>42ro

;>92ro 5>22ro 0>;2ro

1>95ro 6>45ro 42>=5ro

44>55ro

Ygfjc Lfce d Odj RA/4;

Ifafydl Kfjeod 42>;2do

4>;2ro 9>;5ro 1>92ro

42>95ro 44>92ro

Yge Kdmfj fj yge Qhhi{

] Ifafydl Kfjeod 42>45do

44>92do 4>25ro =>;5ro

;>95ro 5>45ro 0>=5ro

1>52ro 6>22ro 42>;2ro

44>;5ro

Lhkchuy RA/4; Ifafydl

Kfjeod 44>22do =>22ro

9>95ro 1>;5ro 6>42ro

42>42ro 44>52ro

Yge Yg}ee [yhhae{RA

Ifafydl Kfjeod 44>25do4=>45ro 4>92ro =>95ro

9>45ro 5>;5ro 0>52ro

7>42ro 6>=5ro 42>92ro

44>95ro

Doe}fkdj ]eujfhj ]

Ifafydl Kfjeod 42>=5do

4>45ro 9>25ro 1>42ro

6>55ro

Yfydjfk RA/4; ]edlI ;I

42>95do ;>25ro 1>=2ro

Of}}h} Of}}h}RA Ifafydl

Kfjeod 42>92do 4>;5ro

9>;2ro 1>=5ro 42>=2ro

Q}dyg h` yge Yfydj{ RA/4;

]edlI ;I 4=>22ro =>92ro

5>=5ro 7>25ro 42>52ro

IfafydKfjeod 42>;5do

4>=5ro 9>42ro 1>22ro

6>92ro

Yge Gujae} Adoe{RA/4;

Kfjeod}c WI 42>55do=>;2ro 0>45ro 6>95ro

Ifafydl Kfjeod 4=>95ro

9>=5ro 1>55ro 44>42ro

=4 Nuor [y}eey ] Ifafydl

Kfjeod 42>52do 4>52ro

9>92ro 7>22ro 42>55ro

Kd{d Ie Of Rdi}e ] Ifaf/

ydl Kfjeod 4=>92ro

;>42ro 5>52ro 7>=2ro

44>22ro

I}* [eu{{! Yge Lh}dw

RA ]edlI ;I 44>;5do

=>25ro 9>=2ro 0>95ro


4=>52ro ;>=2ro 5>95ro

7>45ro 42>;5ro

[kgeiule ahhi h} @}fidv Dr}fl =2yg

YFJ[ELYHQJ

Kgfordj~ee A Ifafydl Kfj/eod 4>=2ro 9>25ro 1>22ro

6>52ro

Yge Lukcv Hje RA/4;

Ifafydl Kfjeod 4=>92ro

9>22ro 1>;2ro 42>95ro

Ygfjc Lfce d Odj RA/4; Ifa/

fydl Kfjeod 6>92do 4>22ro

9>=2ro 1>92ro 44>25ro

Yge Kdmfj fj yge Qhhi{

] Ifafydl Kfjeod 44>=5do

=>45ro 5>25ro 1>55ro

42>55ro

Lhkchuy RA/4; Ifafydl Kfj/eod 44>=2do =>42ro

5>22ro 1>52ro 42>92ro

Yge Yg}ee [yhhae{ RA Ifaf/ydl Kfjeod 4=>55ro ;>95ro

0>;5ro 6>=5ro

Doe}fkdj ]eujfhj ] Ifafydl

Kfjeod 42>;5do 4>95ro

9>55ro 7>22ro 44>42ro

Yfydjfk RA/4; Kfjeod}c WI/

]edlI ;I 6>22do 4>=5ro

0>22ro 42>;5ro

]edlI ;I 42>25do =>92ro

1>45ro

Of}}h} Of}}h}RA Ifafydl Kfj/

eod 4=>;5ro ;>92ro

0>95ro 6>52roQ}dyg h` yge Yfydj{RA/4;

]edlI ;I 4>;5ro 1>=5ro

Ifafydl Kfjeod 42>92do9>;2ro 42>=2ro

Yge Gujae} Adoe{ RA/4;


4=>95ro 9>42ro 1>;5ro

44>22ro

=4 Nuor [y}eey ]

Ifafydl Kfjeod 44>;2do

=>=2ro 5>42ro 7>25ro

42>52ro

Kd{d Ie Of Rdi}e]Ifafydl

Kfjeod42>22ro

I}* [eu{{! Yge Lh}dw

RA Ifafydl Kfjeod42>42do 4=>52ro ;>;5ro

0>=2ro


Kgfordj~ee A Ifafydl Kfjeod42>22do 4>22ro 9>22ro1>22ro 42>22roYge Lukcv Hje RA/4;Ifafydl Kfjeod 42>;2do4>;2ro 9>;2ro 1>;2ro42>;2roMullv RA/4; Ifafydl Kfjeod42>42do 4>42ro 9>42ro1>42ro 42>42roYge Yg}ee [yhhae{RAIfafydl Kfjeod 42>=5do44>=5do 4>=5ro =>=5ro9>=5ro 5>=5ro 1>=5ro7>=5ro 42>=5ro

Doe}fkdj ]eujfhj ]Ifafydl Kfjeod 42>95do4>95ro 9>95ro 1>95ro42>95roYfydjfk RA/4; ]edlI ;I44>;2do ;>92ro 1>52roYge Gujae} Adoe{

RA/4; Ifafydl Kfjeod42>22do 4=>22ro 4>;2ro;>;2ro 5>22ro 1>22ro 7>;2ro42>45roYge ]dfi> ]eieoryfhj '[e}/mudj oduy ] Ifafydl Kfjeod42>=2do 4>=2ro 9>=2ro1>=2ro 42>=2ro

Kd{d Ie Of Rdi}e ] IfafydlKfjeod 42>25do 4>25ro9>25ro 1>25ro 42>25ro[dlohj @f{gfja fj yge VeoejRA/4; Ifafydl Kfjeod 42>;5do4>;5ro 9>;5ro 1>;5ro42>;5roI}* [eu{{! Yge Lh}dwRA ]edlI ;I 42>92do 4>92ro9>92ro 1>92roIfafydl Kfjeod42>45do 4>45ro 9>45ro1>45ro 42>45roDky h` Pdlh} ] Ifafydl Kfjeod42>92ro


R}eofe}e Kfjeod{ 0424 Adyeqdv Qe{y [*45

=4 NUOR [Y]EEY ']

42>95 | 4>=5 | 9>25 | 1>22 | 6>92

DOE]FKDJ ]EUJFHJ ']

44>22 | 4>95 | 9>;2 | 1>45 | 42>22

KDMFJ FJ YGE QHHI[ ']44>;2 |

4>55 | 9>=2 | 1>42 | 6>;5 | 4=>22do

KGFORDJ^EE 'A42>;2 | 4=>92 | =>52

| 5>22 | 1>42 | 6>=2 | 44>;2

GUJAE] ADOE[, YGE 'RA4;

4=>;2 | 4>22 | ;>95 | 9>45 | 1>22 | 1>;2 |

42>45 | 42>95

LHKCHUY 'RA4; 44>95 | =>42 | 9>;5 |

1>22 | 6>=5 | 44>52

OF]]H], OF]]H] 'RA44>;2 | =>22 |

9>;2 | 1>25 | 6>;2 | 4=>22do

YGE LUKCV HJE 'J]

44>;2 | =>25 | 9>92 | 1>45 | 6>52

YGE ]DFI> ]EIEORYFHJ 'J]

44>;2 | 9>;5 | 6>92

YGE YG]EE [YHHAE[ 'RA44>45 |

4=>45 | 4>92 | =>92 | 9>25 | 5>25 | 0>;2 |

1>;2 | 7>55 | 6>55 | 44>=2 | 4=>45do

YGFJC LFCE D ODJ 'RA4;42>;2 | 4>=5 | 9>=2 | 1>45 | 42>42

YFYDJFK ;I 'RA4;44>;2 | 9>22 | 7>45

YHUKGMDKC 'J]

=>22 | 1>25 | 4=>42do

Q]DYG H@ YGE YFYDJ[ =I 'RA4;

4=>45 | =>95 | 5>45 | 1>95 | 42>45

Q]DYG H@ YGE YFYDJ[ ;I 'RA4;

44>;2 | =>22 | 9>;2 | 1>22 | 6>;2 |

4=>22do

Kdlejid} h` urkhofja epejy{ `h} El Rd{h( [huyge}j Jeq Oewfkh d}e



18/32

F` vhu qdjy vhu} urkhofja epejy lf{yei fj [RHYLFAGY[ Huy & Dmhuy {ekyfhj, rled{e {eji dll vhu} }elepdjy idydmv e/odfl yh> eifyh}fdlB{rhylfagyerjeq{*kho

Huy & DmhuyKdlejid} h` urkhofja epejy{ `h} El Rd{h( [huyge}j Jeq Oewfkh d}e

`}ho Dr}fl 46 / Dr}fl =5yg =24=

KEJY]DL(

JH]YGED[Y

El Rd{h D}ed ]uamv]uamv odykge{ meafj dy 5>;2

r*o* {elekyei @}fidv{ dy Khgej

[ydifuo, 6122 Adyeqdv Jh}yg*

Yqh odykge{ edkg jfagy* Adye{

hrej dy 5 r*o* Fj`h}odyfhj>

'Khgej [ydifuo 155/=222,

ewy* 4=9 h} elrd}u*fj`h* Dr}fl

=2> J*E* [rd}ydj{ ]ei p{* Qe{y

K}u{die}{ dji Ed{y(F}f{g ]emel{

p{* Kdygei}dl F}f{g*

El Rd{h ]uj `h} yge

Ohjev Yge fjduau}dl 7c}uj, 5C ùj }uj(qdlc dji 4

ofle qdlc f{ 0 r*o* [dyu}idv,

Dr}fl =4, dy @h}y Mlf{{{ @}ee/

iho K}h{{fja, yh gelr cfkc h``

Ohjev [od}y Qeec epejy{

gh{yei mv El Rd{h Kgdrye} h`

K}eify Ujfhj{* Dll rd}yfkfrdjy{

}ekefpe d }dke y/{gf}y* ]d``le

r}f~e{ afpej dqdv dy eji h`

}dke 'ou{y me r}e{ejy yh qfj*

Rh{y/}dke }e`}e{goejy{ r}h/

pfiei mv [gdo}hkc{ F}f{g Rumqfyg lfpe ou{fk* Fj`h}odyfhj>

5=4/5=99 h} ohj/

ev{od}yqeecer*h}a*

]eaf{y}dyfhj 'mv Dr}fl 46>

)=5 ')=2, oflfyd}v dji re} re}/

{hj `h} yedo{ h` 42 h} oh}e*

Ldye }eaf{y}dyfhj 'Dr}fl =2/=4>

);2, oflfyd}v )=5 dji re} re}/

{hj `h}

Qe{ye}j For}e{{fhj{

D}y [ghq / Yge El Rd{h D}yD{{hkfdyfhj{ djjudl nu}fei

{ghq qfll me hj if{rldv Dr}fl

=2/Odv =0 dy Yge K}h{{ldji

Adlle}v, 522 Q* Rdf{djh*

Adlle}v ghu}{ d}e 44 d*o* yh 9

r*o* Yue{idv yg}huag @}fidv

dji 44 d*o* yh ; r*o* [dyu}idv*

Diof{{fhj f{ `}ee* Fj`h}odyfhj>

5;9/1;11 h} elrd{hd}yd{{hkfd/

yfhj*kho*

Yho ]u{{ell Yge fjye}/jdyfhjdllv }ejhqjei

`hlc{fjae}({hjaq}fye} re}`h}o{dy 1 r*o* [dyu}idv, Dr}fl =4,

Yge [khyyf{g ]fye Yeorle Yge/

dy}e, ;24 Q* Of{{hu}f* Yfkcey{>

)== fj dipdjke3 )=5 dy yge ihh}*

Dipdjke yfkcey{ dpdfldmle dy Dll

Ygdy Ou{fk dji Pfieh h} dy yge

ygedy}e* Fj`h}odyfhj> Dll Ygdy

Ou{fk & Pfieh, 569/6622*

ED[Y[FIEK}foe Pfkyfo{ ]fagy{

Oeoh}fdl EpejyK}foe Pfkyfo{ ]fagy{ Khujkfl

h` El Rd{h gh{y{ Gelr, Ghre,

Gedlfja fj hm{e}pdyfhj h` Jd/

yfhjdl K}foe Pfkyfo{ ]fagy{

Qeec dy 6 d*o* [ujidv, Dr}fl

==, dy K}foe Pfkyfo{ Oeoh}fdl

]edifja Ad}iej Rdpflfhj fj

Vukkd Rd}c, 042 Vd}m}huag

'jewy yh Nuiae Eiqd}i Od}/

tue~ Lfm}d}v* Yge jdoe{ h`

4,;19 pfkyfo{ qgh{e jdoe{ dr/

red} hj yge K}foe Pfkyfo{ Oe/

oh}fdl qfll me }edi, fjkluifja01 diifyfhjdl jdoe{ diiei

{fjke ld{y ved}{ epejy, qgh

qe}e pfkyfo{ h` pfhlejy k}foe,

i}ujc i}fpfja k}d{ge{ h} redke

h``fke}{ cfllei fj yge lfje h`

iuyv `}ho yge El Rd{h }eafhj h}

qfyg {fajf`fkdjy yfe{ yh El Rd{h*

Diof{{fhj f{ `}ee* Fj`h}odyfhj>

6;9/7666 h} elrd{hk}foepfk/

yfo{*h}a*

El Rd{h D}yf{y{ [yuifhYhu} Yge 5yg djjudl yhu}èdyu}fja yqh ih~ej lhkdl {yu/

ifh{ dji adlle}fe{ khjyfjue{

[dyu}idv dji [ujidv Dr}fl =4/

== hj yge Ed{y{fie, Jh}yged{y

dji Of{{fhj Pdllev* Lhhc `h}

yge m}fagy vellhq {faj{* Fj`h}/

odyfhj> 7;;/20;0, kd{/

adlle}vBelr*}}*kho* @ull {yuifh

lf{y dji if}ekyfhj{ dpdfldmle hj/

lfje dy rlefjdf}rdfjye}{hèl/

rd{h*kho*

]djiv ]hae}{ Mdji Yge Yewd{ mdji re}`h}o{ dy

42 r*o* [dyu}idv, Dr}fl =4* dy

Qgf{cev Ifkc{, 572 Aeh}ae

Ifeye}* Ygef} ldye{y dlmuo Yge

Mu}jfja Idv, gfy Juome} = hj

yge U*[* Khujy}v kgd}y* Yfkcey{>

)=2 ');2 dae{ 47/=2* Fj`h}od/

yfhj> 6=4/6622*

Rujcv ]eaade Rd}yv Dj epejfja ghjh}fja yge

lfè, ou{fk dji leadkv h` Mhm

Od}lev f{ 6 r*o* @}fidv, Dr}fl

=2, dy Ghu{e h` ]hkc Ed{y,

77;7 Pf{khujy, edyu}fja El

Rd{h ou{fkfdj{ khpe}fja oh}e

ygdj ;2 Mhm Od}lev {hja{* Re}/

`h}oe}{ fjkluie oeome}{ h`

]difh Ld Kgu{od, @fwei Fied,Oewcldj, Gvr}hk}fye H}kge{y}d,

Dll Ygdy Mleei{, D`ye}odyg,

Iumkd}yel dji oh}e* R}hkeei{

meje`fy Lee dji Meuldg Ohh}

Kgfli}ej{ Ghoe fj El Rd{h

dji Meygel H}rgdjdae fj

Nud}e~* Kdjjei ahhi{ qfll dl{h

me dkkeryei `h} El Rd{hdj{

@fagyfja Gujae} '`h}oe}lv

Qe{y Yewd{ @hhi Mdjc* Di/

of{{fhj> )5* Fj`h}odyfhj>

'Ghu{e h` ]hkc, 565/=5;2*

Je}h Yge eleky}hjfk d}yf{yre}`h}o{ dy 6 r*o* @}fidv,

Dr}fl =2, dy El Mukgdjdj,

44592 Rellfkdjh* Yfkcey{> )=4,

dpdfldmle dy a}hhpeyfkcey{*kho

'dae{ 47 dji hlie}* Fj`h}od/

yfhj> 0;;/4441*

OF[[FHJ

PDLLEV

Rd}yv `h} yge Rldjey El Rd{h ^hh, 9224 E*

Rdf{djh, qfll gh{y {rekfdl Ed}ygIdv ewgfmfy{ dji dkyfpfyfe{ 42

d*o* yh 9 r*o* [dyu}idv dji

[ujidv, Dr}fl =4/==* [epe}dl

fj`h}odyfhjdl mhhyg{ qfll me {ey

ur yh led}j dll dmhuy }ekvklfja,

ghq gdmfydy{ d}e if{drred}fja

dji qgdy rehrle kdj ih yh

odce d if`è}ejke yh {dpe yge

rldjey* ^hh diof{{fhj> )42

')1*52 dkyfpe iuyv oflfyd}v dji{rhu{e qfyg FI dji dae{ 02 dji

hlie}3 )0 `h} dae{ ;/4=3 `}ee `h}

~hhlhafkdl {hkfeyv oeome}{

dji dae{ = dji vhujae}* Fj`h}/

odyfhj> 5=4/4752 h} elrd{h/

~hh*h}a*

Kdjke} Dqd}eje{{

@df} Yge ]fh A}djie Kdj/ke} @hujidyfhj dji yge A}eej

Ghu{e r}e{ejy d Kdjke} Dqd}e/je{{ @df} 5/1 r*o* [dyu}idv,

Dr}fl =4, dy Kgdof~dl Jdyfhjdl

Oeoh}fdl, 722 [* [dj Od}kfdl*

Fj`h}odyfhj> ;41/=271* Diof{/

{fhj f{ `}ee*

Yge `df} f{ `hllhqei mv d Medy/

le{ Y}fmuye Khjke}y mv Yge

Ohhjiha{, [ay* Rerre}{

Qhji}hu{ Qfah}fuo, dy 1

r*o* Diof{{fhj> )=2*

IHQJYHQJ(QE[Y[FIE

[u}`fj [d`d}f [ghq/yfoe El Rd{h r}e{ejy{ yge Medkg

Mhv{ y}fmuye dy =>;2 r*o* [uj/

idv, Dr}fl ==, dy Dm}dgdo

Kgdpe~ Ygedy}e* Yfkcey{> )=5

')42 kgfli}ej({yuiejy{ 0/47*

Fj`h}odyfhj> 599/=2== h}

[ghqyfoeElRd{h*kho*

[u}`fj [d`d}f f{ d dfygùl

}ek}edyfhj h` qgdy fy qhuli

gdpe meej lfce yh {ee yge Medkg

Mhv{ lfpe, fj khjke}y, fj ygef}

r}foe* Yge ujfmdji kgh}eha}d/

rgv, yge @ejie} aufyd} lfjeur,

yge `dohu{ ku{yho {y}frei

{gf}y{, }fagy ihqj yh yge mldkc

{ueie Medkg Mhv{ mhhy{, fy{ dll

ge}e*

Lhq M}hq Rdldke444 E* ]hmfj{hj* Ihh}{ hrej dy

6 r*o* Dae 47 dji hlie} qel/

khoe '); yfkcey {u}kgd}ae `h}

dae 47/=4, ujle{{ lf{yei hyge}/

qf{e* Khjyfjue{ hj jewy rdae


Khjyfjuei `}ho rdae 47 Ihj Gd{cfj{ Kejye}*

Od}yd Oh}ejh hj Vh}umd Y}d/ ifuo, [flpe} Kfyv* Yge khoreyf/


19/32

Yfkcey{ dpdfldmle hjlfje dy yfkc/

eymullv*kho* Fj`h}odyfhj> ;50/

2600 h}

lhqm}hq*elrd{hBaodfl*kho*

[ure}jfye epejy{ èdyu}fja

fjye}jdyfhjdllv/cjhqj IN dji

r}hiuke}{ d}e {elekyei [dyu}/

idv{* Kh{y> )4=* Dr}fl =4

Odyygeq Ied} 'Fj Yge

Ofiile, F Kdjy @eel*

Auv{ dji Ihll{

UYER Ifjje} Ygedy}e r}e{ejy{yge duifejke `dph}fye Dr}fl 4;/

Odv 0, if}ekyei mv Ndofe

Md}md* [ghqyfoe f{ 1 r*o*

Qeije{idv yg}huag [dyu}idv*

Ifjje} odyfjee re}`h}odjke f{

4>;2 r*o* Dr}fl 45 dji jhj/ifj/

je} odyfjee{ d}e =>;2 r*o*

Dr}fl ==, Dr}fl =6 dji Odv 0*

Yfkcey{ )=7/)92 ifjje} {ghq{3

)49/)=9 jhj/ifjje} odyfjee*

Fj`h}odyfhj> 191/0202*

Ygf{ kld{{fk Nh [qe}lfja, Dme

Mu}}hq{ dji @}djc Lhe{{e}

ou{fkdl qfyg fy{ a}edy {kh}e dji

gfld}fhu{ mhhc qd{ hje h` yge

ygedye}{ mfaae{y gfy{ qgej `f}{y

r}e{ejyei fj 4660* [ey fj

Idohj ]ujvhj{ ovygfkdl

Jeq Vh}c Kfyv, ygf{ hiimdll }h/

odjyfk khoeiv {hd}{ qfyg yge

{rf}fy h` M}hdiqdv d{ fy fjy}h/

iuke{ u{ yh d kd{y h` pfpfi kgd}/

dkye}{ qgh gdpe mekhoe

leaeji{ fj yge kdjhj> [d}dg

M}hqj, yge ur}fagy muy uryfagyof{{fhj ihll huy yh }e`h}o yge

epflihe}{ h` Yfoe [tud}e*

Od}e{ p{* Oh}el>

Mdyyle hj yge Mh}ie} Yge {ure} mdjydoqefagy

kld{g h` Dmje} Od}e{ p{* E}fk

Oh}e{ gedilfje{ yge [ghqyfoe

Kgdorfhj{gfr Mhwfja epejy

[dyu}idv, Dr}fl =4, dy UYER{

R}elfofjd}v mhuy{ meafj dy ;

r*o*, qfyg yge odfj mhuy {ey `h}

dmhuy 1 r*o*

@h}oe} Oewfkdj Hlvorfdj

Dmje} Od}e{ le`y gf{ od}c hj

yge r}hè{{fhjdl mhwfja qh}li

fj =244 mv qfjjfja dji ieèji/

fja gf{ `f}{y qh}li kgdorf/

hj{gfr dy mdjydoqefagy dadfj{y

`h}oe} Qh}li Kgdorfhj Nh{erg

Cfja Chja Damech* Ge qfll

meafj gf{ tue{y `h} d qh}li yfyle

fj d {ekhji qefagy kld{{ d{ ge

ohpe{ ur fj qefagy yh ydce hj

`h}oe} Qh}li Kgdorfhj E}fk

Lfyyle Gdji{ h` [yeel Oh}el

h` Rue}yh ]fkh, fj d 4=/}huji

mhuy yh me khjye{yei dy 4=2

rhuji{* Yfkcey{> )=5, )52, )15

dji )452* 'Yfkceyod{ye}* Fj/

`h}odyfhj> 191/5=;9*

El Rd{h [vorghjvH}kge{y}d / Yge [vorghjv

re}`h}o{ qfyg aue{y khjiukyh}

Od}fu{~ [ohlfn dji aue{y kel/

lf{y ûfll Mdflev dy 1>;2 r*o*

@}fidv dji [dyu}idv, Dr}fl =2/

=4, fj yge Rld~d Ygedy}e*

[ohlfn, khjiukyh} h` yge Dkdid/

jfd [vorghjv h` Ld`dveyye dji

]fpe}{fie [vorghjv fj Jeq

Ne}{ev, f{ hje h` {fw kdjifidye{

`h} ER[H{ jeq khjiukyh}*

Mdflev f{ d}yf{yfk if}ekyh} h` El

Rd{h R}h/Ou{fkd dji r}hè{{h}

h` kellh dy UYER*

[ohlfn dji Mdflev gh{y d r}h/

a}do qfyg Alfjcd{ Hpe}yu}e

yh ]u{{ldj dji Luiofld Elad}

Kellh Khjke}yh, hr* 75, E

ofjh}, R}hch`fep{ ]hoeh dji

Nulfey 'ohpeoejy{ `}ho [ufye{

4 dji = dji Qhnkfekg Cfld}

C}~e{djv{ {vorghjfk rheo

`h} h}kge{y}d* Yfkcey fj`h}od/

yfhj> 5;=/;110 h} er{h*h}a*Yfkcey{> )45/)92* ')7/)42 h}

{yuiejy{* Fj`h}odyfhj> 5;=/

;110 h} er{h*h}a*

[HUYGE]J

JEQ OEwFKHMh}ie} Mhhc @e{yfpdl

Yge 47yg djjudl Mh}ie}

Mhhc @e{yfpdl f{ Ygu}{idv

yg}huag [ujidv, Dr}fl 46/==,

dy Oe{flld Khooujfyv Kejye},

==54 Kdlle ie [djyfdah, dji

hyge} d}ed pejue{* Ygf{ ved}{

ygeoe f{ Yge [gdodjfk Nhu}/

jev(Ld Nh}jdid Kgdodjfkd

dji èdyu}e{ gedle}{ `}ho if`/

è}ejy qh}li y}difyfhj{ dji kul/

yu}e{* Fj`h}odyfhj({kgeiule>'515 5=;/;677 h}

m``B~fdjey*kho, h} mh}ie}/

mhhcè{yfpdl*h}a*

Fjpfyei gedle}{ fjkluie Ihd

Ej}ftueyd Khjy}e}d{ `}ho Hdw/

dkd3 I}* Od}yd Oh}ejh Pead,

duygh} h` Yge Dlyd} h` Ov

[hul dji Qgej yge [rf}fy{

Idjkei Odomh3 Vh}umd

r}fe{ye{{ }ho Jeq Vh}c, rdrel

rfkdih dji dlyd} d}yf{y Kdydlfjd

Ieladih Y}ujc h}fafjdllv }ho

Khvhdkj, Owfkh3 dji E{yge}Vd~~fe/Leqf{, Jdpdnh Ed}yg dk/

yfpf{y, `hujie} h` yge Ifj [rf}/

fyudl Ldji ]ekhpe}v R}hneky*

Aue{y{ qfll me dpdfldmle `h}

qh}c{ghr{, kld{{e{, ou{fkdl

re}`h}odjke{, }edifja{ dji

oh}e*

Gfaglfagy{ fjkluie>

Hdwdkdj Ohle @e{yfpdl qfyg

Od{ye} Kge` Rfld} Kdm}e}d h`

Hdwdkd, Oewfkh{ Ld Hlld

]e{ydu}djy f{ 1 r*o* Ygu}{idv,Dr}fl 46, dy [dj Dlmfjh Md{fl/

fkd{ Vdje~ Gdll hj yge Oe{flld

Rld~d* Kdm}e}d f{ `hujie} dji

kge` dy Kd{d ie lh{ [dmh}e{

khhcfja {kghhl* Dl{h edyu}ei

f{ d Oewfkdj

{flejy d}y

dukyfhj

dji

ou{fk

mv

M}d~flfdjNd~~

a}hur

Hu{{d Mh{{d, `ld/

oejkh aufyd}f{y

K{d} Fpj dji

{fjae} Pe}jfkd Kd}/

ohjd* R}hkeei{ meje`fy

è{yfpdl r}ha}doofja*

Yfkcey{> )153 hj {dle

Dr}fl 4*

Mle{{fja h` yge [rf}fy{> D

Adyge}fja h` yge Gedle}{ qfyg

ou{fk dji idjke [ujidv

oh}jfja, Dr}fl == qfyg

Jdpdnh Oeifkfje Odj Mej

Qfllfe*

D Rlyfkd(}edifja qfyg I}*

ifyfhj{ [dyu}idv* Yfoe yh me dj/

jhujkei*

Md}}el{ & Mlue{ [y*Kldf} Qfje}v & Mf{y}h, 41=2

Dpejfid ie Oe{flld, Ld{

K}uke{, gh{y{ yge ou{fk, qfje

dji `hhi epejy @}fidv yg}huag

[ujidv, Dr}fl =2/==*

@}fidv meafj{ qfyg ou{fk mvyge Gfll}f{e Adomle}{ dy 9

r*o* [dyu}idv èdyu}e{ yge =9(1

Mlue{ Mdji dy jhhj, KQ Dvhj

dy ; r*o* dji Vphjje M}hhc{ dy

0 r*o* M}hhc{ re}`h}o{ dadfj

dy jhhj [ujidv*

Md}}el yd{yfja{ dji `hhi {re/

kfdl h`è}ei dll yg}ee idv{* Di/

of{{fhj f{ )45 re} idv h} )=5

`h} ;/idv rd{{3 fjkluie{ qfje

{dorle{ dji {hupejf} ald{{* Fj/

`h}odyfhj, dipdjke yfkcey{>'515 5=9/2;62 h}

qqq*[yKldf}Qfje}v*kho*

QJOU A}edy ]dkeyge 95yg djjudl }dke f{ jhhj

[dyu}idv,Dr}fl =4, hj yge

Qe{ye}j Jeq Oewfkh Ujfpe}/

{fyv kdoru{{ Hli Ndoe{ [yd/

yfhj èdyu}e{ yedo{ ru{gfja

ygef} kd}{ qfyg hje yedo oeo/

me} fj yge i}fpe}{ {edy h` {re/

kfdllv odie }dkekd}{ d}huji yge

gfll{ h` kdoru{ qfyg rfy {yhr{

dji d qdye} gd~d}i*

Dluojf(PFR }dke meafj{ dy 4

r*o* qfyg dqd}i{, dji md}mekue

dy 4>;2 r*o* Dll epejy{ d}e hrej

yh yge rumlfk, fjkluifja dluojf

ifjje}{ dji }eujfhj{, kd} y}fr{

dji oh}e* Kh{y> )=5 mv Dr}fl =3

);2 d`ye}* Fj`h}odyfhj(}eaf{y}d/

yfhj> QJOU Dluojf D``df}{

'515 5;7/0015,

dluojfBqjou*eiu h}

qjou*eiu*

Kgekc/fj dji dluojf qelkhoe

f{ 4 yh 9 r*o* @}fidv, Dr}fl =2,

dy QJOU{ Gujye} Gdll* Kdo/

ru{ yhu}{ d}e 4>;2 yh ; r*o*,

dji d R}e{fiejy{ Qelkhoe ifj/

je} dji {hkfdl f{ 0 yh 7 r*o* dyyge R}e{fiejy{ ]e{fiejke 'me/

gfji Dluojf Ad}iej{*

R}e/}dke m}edc`d{y meafj{ dy 7

d*o* [dyu}idv dy yge {ydifuo,

qfyg dj Eji h` yge ]dke

@d}eqell {hkfdl 5 yh 1 r*o* dy

F{ddk{ Md} dji A}fll, =22 J*

Mulld}i*

Kgfle Khlh}dih Khhc/

H`` Mepe}lv Gfll{ Gdll, 452Ge}oh{d fj Ld{ K}uke{, gh{y{

fy{ =ji djjudl Kgfle Khlh}dih

Khj Kd}je Khhc H``, 6 d*o* yh

0 r*o* [dyu}idv, Dr}fl =4, èd/

yu}fja d gh}{e{ghe yhu}jdoejy,

kd} {ghq, lfpe ou{fk, hhi dji

`}ee yd{yfja{* Diof{{fhj> )5

'dae{ 42 dji vhujae} `}ee* Fj/

`h}odyfhj> '515 0=4/6409*

Drrlfkdyfhj h}o{ h} khhc/h``

rd}yfkfrdjy{ dpdfldmle hjlfje dy

mepe}lvgfll{gdll*kho*

]dfl}hdi Idv{ Yge 9ygdjjudl epejy, kelem}dyfja yge

djjfpe}{d}v h` yge `f}{y y}dfj

khofja yh Ld{ K}uke{, f{ 42

d*o* yh 9 r*o* [dyu}idv, Dr}fl

=4, dy yge Jeq Oewfkh ]dfl}hdi

**Khjyfjue{ hj jewy rdae

[RHYLFAGYERJEQ[*KHO DR]FL 46, =24= RDAE =2

Khjyfjuei }ho rdae 46***dji

Y y yf O f yg

idv, Dr}fl =2, dy Rd{{fhj Uly}d

L =24 E U f fy f

02{ dy =>;2 r*o* [ujidv, Dr}fl

== y yg Ml c M Yg y


20/32

Y}dj{rh}ydyfhj Ou{euo fj yge

[djyd @e Y}dfj Ierhy dy

Oe{flld dji Ld{ K}uke{ dp/

ejue{, qe{y h` yge Ihqjyhqj

Odll ';54 J* Oe{flld* Diof{/

{fhj f{ `}ee* Fj`h}odyfhj> '515

091/9972 h} ou{euo{*ld{/

k}uke{*h}a*

M}f Mdaqell pfieh }e/led{e Yge khujy}v ou{fkd}yf{y dji Ld{ K}uke{ jdyfpe

re}`h}o{ dy 1 r*o* [dyu}idv,

Dr}fl =4, dy yge ]fh A}djie

Ygedy}e, =44 J* Ihqjyhqj

Odll, fj Ld{ K}uke{, yh ldujkg

ge} jeq jeqe{y ou{fk pfieh*

Yfkcey fj`h}odyfhj> '515 096/

0944 h} }fha}djieygedy}e*h}a*

Jhq md{ei fj Du{yfj, Yewd{,

{ge }eled{ei ge} `f}{y KI,

Mdjjei `}ho [djyd @e fjNuje =244*

Fjj h` yge Ohujydfj

Ahi{ ]e{h}y dji

Kd{fjh Oe{kdle}h, J*O*[ghq{ meafj dy 7 r*o* Dae =4

dji hlie} diofyyei* R}fke{

lf{yei ih jhy fjkluie {e}pfke

kgd}ae* 'Yfkceyod{ye} Fj`h}/

odyfhj> 4/711/=11/5011 h} fj/

jh`ygeohujydfjahi{*kho*

Ejaelme}y

Guore}ifjkc Ygeleaejid}v {fjae} re}`h}o{

Ygu}{idv, Dr}fl 46* Yfkcey{>

)=5/)422*

Yei Juaejy Yge gd}i}hkc qfli odj re}`h}o{ [uj/

idv, Dr}fl ==* Yfkcey{> )=5/

)02*

Aeh}ae Dkh{yd Yek/cjh Vhu Ifijy r}e{ejy{ dj fj/

yfodye epejfja qfyg yge

IN(r}hiuke} 6*o* yh = d*o* @}f/

Lhujae, =24 E* Ujfpe}{fyv fj

Ld{ K}uke{* I}e{{ khie ej/

`h}kei3 i}e{{ yh for}e{{* Yfkc/

ey{> )=2 fj dipdjke3 dae =4 dji

hlie} diofyyei* Lfofyei juo/

me} h` PFR yfkcey{ dpdfldmle*

Dipdjke yfkcey{ dpdfldmle dy

Rd{{fhj Uly}d Lhujae, ]dodid

Rdlo{ dji dll Ld{ K}uke{ Rfk

Tufc lhkdyfhj{* Fj`h}odyfhj>

'515 5=;/1;66 h} yekcjhvhu/

ifijy*kho*

[tuf}o Mu}ree YgeGdji{hoe Lfyyle Iepfl{ r}e{/

ejy yge Pduiepflle Kf}ku{ dy

1>;2 r*o* [dyu}idv, Dr}fl =4,

dy QJOU @fje D}y{ Kejye}

Ygedy}e, [flpe} Kfyv* R}e{ejyei

mv Ofom}e{ ]eafhj D}y{

Khujkfl* [tuf}o Mu}ree èd/

yu}e{ kld{{fk Pduiepflle kho/

eiv, gfag/{cfll kf}ku{ dky{ dji d

rlhy }hhyei fj Doe}fkdj Oelh/

i}dod* Yfkcey{> )=2 ')45 oeo/

me}{3 )5 {yuiejy{(kgfli}ej*

Fj`h}odyfhj> '515 5;7/=525,4/777/157/1=76 h}

ofom}e{d}y{*h}a*

Yge [rejke}{ Ygedy}e

h` Fllu{fhj / Yge dqd}i/qfjjfja fllu{fhjf{y{ re}`h}o dy

1 r*o* [dyu}idv, Dr}fl =4, dy

yge [rejke} Ygedye} `h} Re}/

`h}ofja D}y{, Df}rh}y Gqv ==2

fj Dlyh, J*O* Ghjh}ei d{ yge

Fjye}jdyfhjdl Odafkfdj{ h` ygeVed} dji yge Re}`h}ofja D}y{

Ejye}ydfje}{ h` yge Ved}, yge

[rejke}{ h`è} d jeq yqf{y hj

odafk, khomfjfja gfag/yekg

lfagyfja, ou{fk, odajf`fkejy

{ey ie{faj dji ygedy}fkdl ele/

oejy{ h` i}dod, khoeiv, }h/

odjke dji {u{rej{e* Yfkcey{>

)50 dji )56* Fj`h}odyfhj>

'515 ;;0/9722, '777 747/

171= h} {rejke}ygedye}*kho*

D )=2 r}e/{ghq }hd{y yu}cev

mu`èy yfkcey f{ dy 5 r*o*

Hlife{ Muy Ahhife{Yge {ejfh} ih/qhr a}hur re}/

`h}o{ gfy{ `}ho yge 4652{ dji

==, dy yge Mldkc Mhw Ygedy}e,

9;2 J* Ihqjyhqj Odll fj Ld{

K}uke{* Yfkcey{> )42, dy yge

ihh}* Fj`h}odyfhj(}e{e}pdyfhj{>

'515 5=;/4==;*

Yge Rhlejk Y}fh Ld{K}uke{ Kfpfk Khjke}y D{{hkfd/

yfhj r}e{ejy{ yge oh{y dkyfpe

yhu}fja rfdjh(qfji kgdome}ou{fk ej{eomle fj yge qh}li dy

; r*o* [ujidv, Dr}fl ==, dy yge

]fh A}djie Ygedy}e, =44 J*

Odfj fj yge Ld{ K}uke{ Ihqj/

yhqj Odll* Yge y}fh f{ odie ur

h` hmhf{y Pldifof} Ldjie, md{/

{hhjf{y M}vdj Vhuja dji rf/

djf{y F}fjd Cdrldj* Yfkcey{>

)=2* Fj`h}odyfhj> '515 5=4/

9254*

Melle{ Yge Ld{ K}uke{Khooujfyv Ygedy}e r}e{ejy{yge rldv fj yqh dky{ dji 95

rghje kdll{ mv Idj Ygh}jyhj

Dr}fl 4;/=6* If}ekyei mv Adfl

Qgeele}* Re}`h}odjke{ d}e 7

r*o* @}fidv{ dji [dyu}idv{ dji

= r*o* [ujidv{* Yfkcey{> )1/

)42* Fj`h}odyfhj> '515 5=;/

4=22 h} lkkyjo*h}a*

[ghuy$ Doe}fkdj

[huygqe{y Ygedy}e Khordjvr}e{ejy{ yge ohi ou{fkdl

Dr}fl =2/Odv 0 dy JO[U{

Ge}{gel ^hgj Ygedy}e* [ghq/

yfoe f{ 1>;2 r*o* Ygu}{idv

yg}huag [dyu}idv, = r*o* [uj/

idv* Yfkcey{> )45 ')4; {ejfh}{3

)42 {yuiejy qfyg {kghhl FI,

rlu{ {e}pfke kgd}ae* Fj`h}od/

yfhj> '515 090/9545 h} 4/722/

5=5/D[YK '=17=*

Ygf{ {od{gfja 4602/{yvle

}epue mv Rgfllfr Aeh}ae, IdpfiLhqej{yefj dji Reye} Kgd}le{

Oh}}f{ y}dkc{ `fpe a}hhpv adl{

d{ ygev khoe h` dae iu}fja yge

lfme}dyfja idv{ ygdy odie Eja/

ldji {qfja*

Nh{erg dji yge

Dod~fja Yekgjfkhlh}

I}edokhdy Dldo/hah}ih Ou{fk Ygedy}e r}e{ejy{

yge ou{fkdl mv Yfo ]fke dji

Dji}eq Llhvi Qemme}Dr}fl4;/=4, dy yge @lfkcfjae} Kejye}

`h} Re}`h}ofja D}y{, 4442 Jeq

Vh}c Dpe* Dldohah}ih*

[RHYLFAGYERJEQ[*KHO DR]FL 46, =24= RDAE =4


21/32

[RHYLFAGYERJEQ[*KHO DR]FL 46, =24= RDAE ==


22/32

[RHYLFAGYERJEQ[*KHO DR]FL 46, =24= RDAE =;

Jfagylf`e kdlejid}


23/32

Jfagylf`e kdlejid}Dr}fl =2ygAfadoe{g B Yge OhyelMd} q( Ldye Eorf}e, [ek}ey[hkfeyv, Lh}dj, & oh}e$Fj`h>=4# 'Rled{e r}hpfie F*I*

urhj ejy}djkeIhh}{ hrej dy 7&

Documents

Spotlight EP News April 19, 2012 No. 427