Sports and Society (1)

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    Sports and Society:Promoting Values Through

    Sports

     Airnel T. Abarra

    Palawan State University, Puerto Princesa City, Palawan

    !"April"#$%

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    &uestions

    'hat is Sport (or you)'hat is Society (or you)

    'hat is Culture (or you)

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    Sport and Culture

    *veryone o( us +nows about sport,culture, and education but we have

    di((erent interpretations about it.

    -a+er, #$

    Culture as a term can evo+e di((erent

    interpretations.

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    Sport and Culture*ducation and sport" Two ma/or social institutions

    and interact to both culture and society.

    *ducation and sport have implicit values which are

    incorporated (or recognition in culture and society.

    Societal components are constructed through

    systems o( meaning that are legitimated through

    practice and adoption. -a+er, #$

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    Pyramid 1odel

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    Pyramid 1odel0rassroots programs are at the 2bottom3 o( sportdevelopment and on the top is the elite level.

    4ot valid anymore as it doesn5t re(lect the reality

    o( sport .6ir+eby,#7 Assumption is that having a huge base and

    structures (or the grassroots base automatically

    will produce top per(ormer. 8ut when the goal is to

    creating top per(ormers, the traditional pyramidstructure with a huge base is not relevant.

    8ig mass is not very practical, it is (ar too costly

    and very rarely needed.

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    2Church3 1odel

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    Church 1odel Scheerder, #9

    Church 1odel" competitive sport and recreational

    sport activity coeist without hierarchical order

    between them.

    8oth are responsible in the lion;s share o( sportparticipation.

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    *ducation Through Sport *TS

    *TS is a non"(ormal educationalapproach that wor+s with sport and

    physical activities and which re(ers to

    the development o( +ey competences

    o( individuals and groups in order to

    contribute to personal development

    and sustainable social trans(ormation.

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    *ducation Through Sport

    4on"(ormal education (ocuses on the

    learning needs o( every learner, allowing

    individuals to identi(y their own needs and

    to propose solutions.

    4on"(ormal educational approach sees

    learners as a resource and respects their

    values and contributions.Sport is a 2global social (actor3 which

    carries and produces values.

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    *ducation >

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    'hat is not *ducation through

    Sport)*ducation (or Sport addresses the improvement o(s+ills related to the sport itsel(.

    2@outh o(ten (eel ecessive pressure to win,perceive themselves as having poor abilities, (eel

    unattached to their teams, and (eel vulnerable in

    the presence o( team mates. *periences such as

    these have led youth to eperience low sel("con(idence and low sel("esteem.3 'an+el D

    6reisel, $7EF= 1artens, $77!

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    SummarySport is based on society, its culture and

    values.

    Sport should be seen as promoter o( socialvalues and health and not /ust competition.

    'e can adopt process o( *ducation

    T?

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    ?e(erences-a+er, A. ## The Sociology o( Sport and Physical

    *ducation= An Bntroductory ?eader. ?outledge >almer 

    Bnternational Sport and Culture Association BSCA

    #$! 1ove and -earn: 1anual (or 4on"(ormal

    education through sport and physical activities withyoung people. Copenhagem Henmar+

    Iarvie, 0. #J Sport, Culture, and Society an

    Bntroduction ?outledge, 4@

    Scheerder,. I. #$$ Understanding the game= SportParticipation in *urope. Sport Policy, and

    1anagement. Catholic University o( -euven, 8elgium.

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    Ioin Philippine Association (orSociology o( Sport group on

    >aceboo+

    Visit http:GGwww.isca"web.org

    http://www.isca-web.org/http://www.isca-web.org/

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    1araming Salamat PoKThan+ you very muchK

    Han+eKHL+u/iK

    1ul umescKț

    HiM+u/emyK