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Pre and Post-Test Scores of the Students Practicing yoga(experimental ) and Students not Practicing yoga (Control) Groups on Spirituality dimensions
S.NoSpirituality dimensions Groups Sample
Size
Pre-test Post-test Adjusted Post test
Mean SD Mean SD Mean
1 Self discovery
SNY 150 12.37 2.82 13.27 2.99 13.34
SPY 150 15.59 4.27 14.95 3.33 14.88
2 Relationships
SNY 150 17.89 3.813 20.59 3.18 20.78
SPY 150 21.97 4.13 21.17 3.35 20.99
3 Eco-awareness
SNY 150 38.63 7.49 42.91 7.02 43.44
SPY 150 46.73 7.96 48.76 6.34 48.24
Table ANCOVA for Post Means on self-Discovery after yoga training intervention
self-Discovery
DF SS MSS F SIG
Corrected Model
2 217.361 108.681 10.839 0.000
Intercept 1 3410.910 3410.910 340.174 0.000
Pre 1
7.358 7.358 0.734 0.392
Groups 1 147.197 147.197 14.680 0.000
Error 297
2978.009 10.027
Total 300 62923.00
The effect of yoga on post adjusted means on self-Discovery was examined by using ANCOVA with pre test scores used as covariate. After adjusting for pre-test scores, there was no significant difference between the two groups on post-test scores on entrepreneurial role stress dimension(self-Discovery) F =14.680, p = 0.000, eta squared = 0.047. There was a
relationship between pre- post scores on the spirituality dimension( self-Discovery), as indicated by an eta squared value of 0.002
ANCOVA for Post Means on relationships after yoga training intervention
relationships
DF SS MSS F SIG
Corrected Model 2 64.205 32.102 3.032 0.050
Intercept 1 4141.606 4141.606 391.151 0.000
Pre 1
38.975 38.975 3.681 0.056
Groups 1
2.580 2.580 0.244 0.622
Error 297
3144.712 10.588
Total 300
134043
The effect of yoga on post adjusted means on relationships was examined by using ANCOVA with pre test scores used as covariate. After adjusting for pre-test scores, there was no significant difference between the two groups on post-test scores on spirituality
dimension(relationships) F =0.244 , p =0.622, eta squared = 0.001. There was a relationship between pre- post scores on the spirituality dimension(relationships), as indicated by an eta squared value of 0.012
ANCOVA for Post Means on Eco-awareness after yoga training intervention
Eco-awareness
DF SS MSS F SIG
Corrected Model 2 2860.397 1430.198 32.553 0.000
Intercept 1 15415.395 15415.395 350.871 0.000
Pre 1 296.633 296.633 6.752 0.010
Groups 1 1354.238 1354.238 30.824 0.000
Error 297 13048.600 43.935
Total 300 646209
The effect of yoga on post adjusted means on Eco-awareness was examined by using ANCOVA with pre test scores used as covariate. After adjusting for pre-test scores, there was significant difference between the two groups on post-test scores on spirituality dimension(Eco-
awareness ) F = 30.824, p = 0.000, eta squared = 0.094. There was a relationship between pre- post scores on the spirituality dimension(Eco-awareness ), as indicated by an eta squared value of 0.022