SPFL Fall Newsletter

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    SPFL Fall Newsletter

    TABLE OF

    CONTENTS

    1.1

    TIPS TO STRETCH YOUR

    DOLLAR20 quick tips about how to

    become a smart saver!!1.2

    WHY YOU NEED BOTH

    CHECKING AND SAVINGS

    ACCOUNT

    Want to make your day-to-dayfinancial life easier and kick start

    your financial future? Open a

    checking and a savings account!1.3

    CREDIT/DEBIT CARD CASE

    STUDY: PIZZALearn about the pros and cons of

    debit and credit cards and how

    to safely buy a slice of pizza.1.4AVOIDING SCHOLARSHIP

    SCAMSLearn about avoiding common

    scholarship scams1.5 FINDING NEW AIDafter a change in situation1.6 STUDY ABROADinformation about Study AbroadFinancial Aid

    STUDENTS PROMOTING FINANCIAL LITERACY FALL 2013

    Who Are We?

    Students Promoting Financial Literacy is a sponsoredstudent organization, partnered with the LS&A

    Scholarship Office. SPFL is dedicated to empoweringour peers by teaching money management skills.

    With an uncertain economy it is important for our

    generation to think wisely about earning, retaining,and spending money. We provide peer-to-peer

    mentoring and educational opportunities to facilitatefinancial literacy. Student debt has been one of thelargest problems facing students post graduation.

    Students need a medium to educate themselves onhow to deal with the burdens of debt. Besides

    creating fun and informative newsletters, SPFL holdsworkshops, puts on presentations, and holds social

    events. If you would like to learn more about SPFL or

    you would like to join the organization, pleasecontact us at

    [email protected].

    Check Out Our Upcoming Events: The application for the LS&A Current Student Scholarship will

    become available in January. Undergraduates enrolled in the

    College of Literature, Science, and the Arts who have

    completed at least one full academic year at the University and

    who receive need-based financial aid are eligible to apply for

    the 2014-2015 academic year. Click hereto visit our website! SPFL mass meeting for the Winter Term: date, time and place

    TBD. If you are interested in attending and would like to

    follow up on information, emailus.

    mailto:[email protected]?subject=http://www.lsa.umich.edu/students/scholarships/currentstudents/currentstudentscholarshipmailto:[email protected]:[email protected]?subject=http://www.lsa.umich.edu/students/scholarships/currentstudents/currentstudentscholarshipmailto:[email protected]
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    Changing small habits in your

    lifestyle can help you save a lot

    of money. After all, if the little

    things build up, theyll create

    one big impact. Here are some

    quick ways to become a smart

    saver:

    1. Learn to cook.You can eat alot cheaper by learning to

    cook and making meals at

    home.

    2. Buy food and supplies in

    bulk.Staples like oatmeal,spices, dried fruits, peanut

    butter, milk, orange juice, toilet

    paper, paper towels, shampoo,

    and cleaning supplies can be

    bought in bulk, especially at

    Costco!3. Use your freezer.Cook in

    large quantities and freeze

    your leftovers for another day.4. Avoid buying sodas and

    snacks out of vending

    machines. Instead, plan ahead

    and keep some snacks in your

    backpack.5. Buy generic.If you buy brand

    names, you'll likely pay more

    than buying generic, store

    brands or on-sale items.6. Order vegetarian.Vegetarian

    dishes generally cost less than

    meat-based dishes. Remember,

    you don't have to go to a

    totally meatless diet to enjoy

    vegetarian dishes now and

    again.7. Dont smoke.Smoking is

    expensivenot to mention it

    damages your lungs.8. Limit your coffee

    runs.Coffee drinks are pricey:at $4 a latte, you're spending

    $28 a week for your daily

    caffeine fix. If you cut back to

    once a week, you'll save $24 a

    week or $1,248 a year!9. Drink less.Cutting back on

    alcohol can save you tons of

    moneyand help you feel

    better, too!10. Add another roommate.If

    you're living off campus and

    you have extra space, consider

    adding another roommate to

    help share the costs.11. Turn down the heat.You can

    save on the heating bill by

    lowering the thermostat to 55

    to 60 degrees at night and

    whenever you're gone during

    the day.12. Walk or bike when you

    can.Even if you have a car oncampus, walk to class or bike

    to the store when you can.

    You'll stay fit, feel more

    energetic, and save on gas.

    Tips to Stretch Your Dollar

    Saving Money While In

    College: It Can Be Done!

    Need to save some money? Try cuttingback on the B-Dubs! We all like themwings, but sometimes you have to cut ou

    the nonessentials. Set aside the moneyyou need for tuition, books, housing, and

    meals first, then create a budget using wh

    is left. If shopping around on Craigslist oeBay for the things you need just isn't

    cutting it, maybe you should consider

    getting a part-time job in something thatinterests you and then pay yourself first b

    automatically rolling a certain percentage

    of your earnings over to your savings

    account. Learning what you need vs. whayou want can really help you stay out of

    the red!

    Students Promoting Financial Literacy

    [email protected]

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    Ease of online banking.

    Cant be bothered carrying

    a checkbook around? No

    worries. With online

    banking, you can check your

    balance and pay bills any

    time you want by hopping

    online with your phone orlaptop.

    The power to cash checks

    without paying fees.

    Having money in a checking

    account allows you to cash

    checks at your bank or

    credit union for free. Check-

    cashing stores charge you a

    fee as much as 3-5% for

    cashing a check.

    13. Use the Web for comparison

    shopping.You can do quick pricechecks using websites such asgoogleproduct search before making a

    purchase.

    14. Use the library.Instead of buying,you can save money on books,

    magazines, videos, and DVDs by

    checking them out from your library15. Shop around for clothes.Look for

    sales, off-season bargains, and

    overstock stores. Or go explore

    thrift stores with some friends!

    16. Avoid clothes that require dry

    cleaning.Stick with cottons andmachine-washable synthetics. Check

    labels before buying your clothesif

    it's dry clean only, think again!17. Use your student discount.Simple

    things such as going to the movies,

    or buying a pizza may cost you less if

    you show your student ID. Sign up

    for Groupon and Living Social to

    receive discounts as well.18. Consider cheaper

    entertainment.Lots of theaters,museums, and restaurants offer

    discounts on certain days or times.

    Go to the early movie and save two

    bucks. Eat at the restaurant that sent

    the "buy one, get one free" coupon

    in the mail. Or simply host a game

    night!

    19. Buy less-expensive gifts.Considerhomemade gifts, which can be less

    costly for the giver and more

    meaningful to the receiver. A DVD of

    pictures of you and your friends or

    family members, for example, may be

    a cherished present.20. Avoid credit card pushers.Credit

    card companies flock to college

    campuses and solicit students

    endlessly in an effort to get new

    customers. Don't give in! If you think

    you need a credit card, get only one

    and use it wisely.

    Why You Need BothChecking and Savings

    Accounts

    Advantages of a Checking

    Account

    Easy access to your cash. With a

    checking account, you have easy access

    to your money through writing checks,

    using a debit card, or getting cash from

    an ATMwhile having the security of

    keeping your money in a bank.

    Carrying a debit card linked to your

    checking account is safer than carrying

    cash. Ability to write checks and pay bills.

    Having money in a checking account

    allows you to write checks, which

    costs less than purchasing moneyorders. It allows you to electronically

    pay bills that you cannot pay for with

    cash

    Students Promoting Financial Literacy

    [email protected]

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    Advantages of a Savings Account

    Safeguard money for future goals.Keep money

    for a special goal in a savings account rather than

    mixing it with a checking account, so you wont

    be tempted to spend it. Get into the habit of savings.It's a smart idea

    to open a savings account, even if you don't have

    a lot of money to put aside right now. Even thesmallest deposits will add up quickly if you

    continue to make them over time. Setting aside

    $10, $15, or $25 for savings each week is a good

    place to start. Earn interest on your money.Savings accounts

    pay interestmoney that the bank or credit

    union pays you just for keeping your money with

    them. That really is free money! A safe place for your money.In a savings

    account, your money is insured up to $250,000

    by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

    at any FDIC-insured bank. In a savings account ata credit union, your moneyalso up to

    $250,000is backed by the National Credit

    Union Share Insurance Fund.

    Advantages of Credit and

    Debit Cards Case Study:

    Buying PizzaThe first time I used either a credit or

    debit card was two months ago when I arrived

    in Ann Arbor. My Visa card can be used both

    ways, and I found its convenience to be

    liberating, as I did not have to carry around

    burdening amounts of cash. However, looking

    deeper into the pros and cons of both credit

    and debit cards, I found that I should not be too

    free with how I use it.A credit card, with one magical swipe,

    allows a student with no cash on hand to walk

    away from NYPD with a steaming slice of

    homemade pizza. Plus, each pizza slice that

    student purchases adds to his credit history,

    allowing him to build up his reputation as either

    a reliable or unreliable borrower and also adds

    adds to reward programs such as frequent flier miles.

    While munching away on the delicious pizza in front of

    his laptop, the student may have a sudden urge to

    purchase a piece of Wolverine apparel on MDens

    website. Cash certainly would not help in this situation,

    but with the digits on the front of the credit card, the

    kid can buy as much maize and blue clothing as his

    heart desires. Most retailers take credit cards, so if he

    feels like buying from Nike instead, he is able to do so.Finally, say a friend randomly confronts our student and

    begs him to spot him for gas at the station down the

    block. The credit card enables the student to come

    through for his friend in this emergency even though

    neither has physical money.As you can probably tell, credit cards can

    easily be used to buy more than the student can

    actually afford.

    Given the

    mindset that he

    can buy an

    unlimited amountof pizza, his credit

    card bills could

    have a few

    detrimental

    surprises. First of

    all, credit card

    companies are

    able to charge

    late payment fees

    of about 30

    dollars. This mayseem like no problem, but after annual use fees, interest

    rates increased by 22 percent for late payments, and

    transaction fees on cash advances, the credit card no

    longer seems like free money. In fact, companies often

    change annual interest rates on a floating basis, meaning

    they can change them at any time. So the moral of the

    story is, our friend had better make sure both his

    stomach and his wallet can support as much NYPD as

    he buys.Now let us examine the same situation but have our

    student use a debit card instead. In addition to his

    pizza, the U-M student wants a cool beverage from thevending machine, but still does not have any cash. Using

    his debit card, he can scan an ATM machine nearby and

    pull out cash. While he is at it, he can also purchase

    postage stamps, make deposits, transfer bank funds, and

    obtain a receipt to keep a close record of his

    expenditures. Plus, he can still use this card to make his

    MDen and Nike purchases online.

    According to recent PewResearch Center polling ,75% of all Americansbelieve that college is tooexpensive for mostAmericans to afford.

    Students Promoting Financial Literacy

    [email protected]

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    Debit cards, however, are just as liable as credit cards.

    If the student drops his card on State Street and does

    not report the loss within 48 hours, he could be

    accountable for up to 500 dollars in purchases. If

    someone happened to pick up the debit card and

    start using it, they would be able to clean out the

    account if our friend did not call in the theft within 60

    days. Additionally, our friend may be subject to a

    quarterly or annual-use fee, an ATM fee, or a point-of-sale fee. Usually, ATM machines owned by the

    bank to which the card belongs will not charge, but

    outside ATMs will. Point-of-sale fees are also

    unexpected in that they are small charges enforced

    simply for entering a PIN after swiping the card.I, just like most U-M students, have been

    tempted to buy delicious Ann Arbor pizza at many

    points this semester. However, as I near the looming

    prospect of facing my mothers complaints about my

    finances, I have cut back on my usage of my card. It is

    very easy to use, but obviously if not managed well it

    can be more of a burden than a convenience.

    Avoiding Scholarship ScamsAs a college student, you are consistently a

    target of a scholarship scam. These scams thrive off

    college students who are tricked into believing that the

    scam is an actual scholarship and often provide money

    and personal information to the scam company. It is

    critical that you make sure that you are aware of

    scholarship scams and take measures in order to protectyourself against a scam.

    It is important to use your best judgment, but

    there are a few indicators that can help you recognize a

    scholarship scam. First, if a scholarship requires you to

    pay money to apply, immediately consider this a red flag.

    No scholarships require students to pay fees to apply and

    this can be a clear indication of a scam. Secondly, if you

    receive a scholarship from somewhere or someplace that

    you have no relation to or have never heard of, this

    scholarship to be a scam. Third, make sure not to provide

    your credit card or other important personal financialinformation. Why? These scam scholarships can take this

    information and use it to steal your information or

    money.When in doubt, always contact your financial aid

    office. Your financial aid office will have the resources and

    capabilities to look at the scholarship you have allegedly

    received to determine its validity.

    Students Promoting Financial Literacy

    [email protected]

    Finding More Aid After a Change

    in SituationStudents can take solace in the fact that

    the financial aid office may adjust their award if

    there is a change in the students financial situation.

    Regardless if you are receiving financial aid or not,

    it is extremely important to notify the financial aid

    office if your financial situation changes for the

    worse. If this happens it may be possible to

    increase your aid, even if you have already received

    an award package.

    Some examples of situations that can alterones financial aid package or qualify one for

    financial aid include loss of a job (parents job if you

    are a dependent student), work hours are reduced

    (parents work hours for dependent students), any

    other income reported on the FASFA is reduced

    or eliminated, you have left the workforce or

    reduced your hours to return to school, you or a

    family member has a costly medical emergency, or

    your familys home has gone into foreclosure. If you

    experience any of these, it is very important to

    contact the Office of Financial Aid, as you may now

    qualify for more aid.

    You will need to submit a financial aid

    appeal and the University will ask you for

    documents or evidence to show that your financial

    situation has changed. It is important for you to

    gather all relevant documentation once a change

    occurs.

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    An example of this would be to include a lay-off

    notice if you are claiming in the appeal that you

    need more aid because you lost your job. The

    appeal will most likely also include a written

    description explaining exactly what happened. It is

    important to include all numbers and be a

    transparent as possible in order to simplify the re-

    adjustment process. If the Financial Aid Office

    requires anything further, they will usually notify

    you. Most appeals include a written description of

    the change, plus all evidence or relevant

    documentation.

    After you submit this appeal, it is

    important to keep track of whom you have talked

    to in the office. You should also ask the office

    when they expect to have a decision by. Always

    remember to be patient, the Financial Aid Office is

    here to help you. There are many resources at

    their office available to all students. Dont forget,

    even if your financial situation has changed and

    your aid did not change, you can still apply toscholarships.

    Paying for your study abroad semester is much

    more complex than paying for typical U of M tuition. When

    deciding to go abroad, it is important to take into account

    the fees and tuition

    associated with a

    particular program.There are many types

    of programs available,

    from CEA to

    Washington State

    University. Michigan

    programs will require

    you to pay similar

    tuition. Other

    programs may have

    much different fees.

    Something important to

    note is, you may qualify for in-state tuition if you choose

    your state schools program. An example of this is, I am

    from New Jersey. If I choose a Michigan program, I must pay

    out-of-state tuition. If I choose a program through Rutgers,

    I may save thousands of dollars.Always remember that there are extra fees

    associated with studying abroad that are not usually

    considered. Be sure to consider any exchange rates. If you

    study abroad in Europe, you will be using a currency that is

    stronger than the dollar. This means $1 will exchange you

    less than 1 Euro. Also take into account any visa fees that

    you may have to pay to live another country.Finally, take into account living expenses. If you are

    interested in studying in a large city such as Paris, you must

    remember that living expenses will be much more

    expensive in Paris than here in Ann Arbor.

    When living and studying abroad, it is important to

    budget. Now that you are in a foreign country, it may be

    necessary to have more emergency money on you at all

    times. Take into account that an emergency in another

    country may cost a lot of money.There are many sources of aid when deciding a

    study abroad program to choose. If you choose a Michigan

    program, you can receive financial aid through the Financia

    Aid Office. If you choose a program at a different school, i

    is important to contact their financial aid office as you may

    qualify for aid via the

    school of your

    program. Other

    sources of aid for

    studying abroad include

    the College Boards Big

    Future scholarship

    search and the Institute

    of International

    Education. Both are

    databases, which include

    many different scholarships. You can also visit the websitefor Global Michigan. This website shows all resources

    available to UM students when deciding to study abroad.

    There are also various scholarships available through the

    university.The Center for Global and Intercultural Study

    provides a wide variety of global engagement and learning

    opportunities to the University of Michigan community.

    The LSA Scholarship Office offers scholarships for the LSA

    Global Experience Scholarship for all LSA students with

    financial need. For more information, please check out the

    website at: http://www.lsa.umich.edu/students/scholarships

    currentstudents/lsaglobalexperiencescholarshipprogram. It

    also should be noted that different schools and colleges,

    within the university, may have their own study abroad

    programs and students should explore these options and

    questions regarding funding with them specifically.

    Stud Abroad

    Students Promoting Financial Literacy

    [email protected]

    For moreinformation on

    Study Abroad

    Financial Aid, visit

    www.finaid.umich.e

    du/abroad

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    The leaders of SPFL strive to learn about money managemen

    and share their knowledge across campus. If you are

    interested in becoming a leader, email us:

    [email protected]

    About CashCourseCashCourse is a great resource for all college students. There are many helpful resources

    including articles, online quizzes, budgeting tools, short videos, and financial planning documents

    All of these materials help to make financial planning easier to manage and understand. The LSA

    Scholarship Program, the Office of Financial Aid, and Students Promoting Financial Literacy

    strongly encourage you to visit the website and learn more about your finances. This year, you

    need to create a login to use CashCourse. Its super easy and takes five minutes, so visit

    CashCourse.organd get started!!