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Phnom Penh, Cambodia August 1 to 7, 2014 SPECIALREPORT SPECIALREPORT 5 th University Scholars Leadership Symposium

Special Report - USLS 2014

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A Special Report of the 5th University Scholars Leadership Symposium 2014 in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

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Phnom Penh, CambodiaAugust 1 to 7, 2014

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CONT

ENT OVERVIEW 5

ORGANISERS 6PARTNERS 8SECURITY AND MEDICAL 8MESSAGES I. PRIME MINISTER OF CAMBODIA 10 II. REGIONAL DIRECTOR, HUMANITARIAN AFFAIRS ASIA 12REGISTRATION & CITY TOUR 14SPEAKERS 16A VOICE IN SOCIAL CHANGE 38THE LEARNING JOURNEY 42PLENARY SESSIONS 44FINALE SONG PERFORMANCE 46GALA DINNER 48RECOGNITION 49SPECIAL SONG ON THE USL SYMPOSIUM 50DECLARATION 52PARTICIPATING COUNTRIES 54TESTIMONIALS 56

OVERVIEWumanitarian Affairs and the Royal Govern-ment of Cambodia collaborated to host the 5th University Scholars Leadership Symposium in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

______Seven hundred of the world’s outstanding youth leaders came together for the annual Sym-posium in Cambodia. This event is specially designed with the objective of providing next generation leaders with an understanding of key sustainable development challenges, and to moti-vate them to realise their potential as agents of change through motivational talks by renowned international trainers, and inspiring lectures by experienced humanitarian leaders.

______The week long program offered promising youth leaders from institutions of Higher Learn-ing and NGOs the necessary knowledge and skills to initiate humanitarian services for the Global Poor. It also made available to them opportunities for growth and involvement in the future.

______The University Scholars Leadership Sym-posium engaged its participants and enabled them to deliver humanitarian aid to disadvan-taged communities in Cambodia so that they could in turn serve as helping hands in pover-ty-stricken and disaster-prone nations. The Sym-posium offered a unique opportunity for the delegates to network with young leaders from 45 countries and with those who share the same passion for alleviating the plight of the poor.

______The conference began with the goal for every delegate to experience activities that contribute to their holistic development and empower them to become exceptional global citizens dedicated to service leadership. This conference has gone on to equip each participant with the capability for realising individual dreams in the competitive and extraordinary world we inhabit, harbouring memories of an unforgettable week and bright hopes for the future.

______Mahatma Gandhi once said, “I do not want my house to be walled in on all sides and my windows to be stuffed. I want the cultures of all lands to be blown about my house as freely as possible...” This was the main essence of the 5th USL Symposium. The week saw an intermingling of thoughts and ideas, which initiates an action process – the winds of change, so to say, to blow over the world bringing in its wake a fresh approach to humanity, and establishing the three main pillars of development: tolerance, empathy and education.

HThe event took place from August 1 to August 7, 2014 at the Sofitel Hotel, Phnom Penh.

______Humanitarian Affairs has developed numer-ous initiatives in Southeast Asia: to improve upon education services, distribute food to the needy, and provide bicycles and stationary to children, aiming to make their access to education physical-ly easier and possible.

______In order to begin helping those in need, one requires a sense of well-being and sustainable resources, which in turn requires significant personal and financial support. Humanitarian Affairs offers a wealth of support to any young individual interested in and willing to pursue humanitarian work as a volunteer, intern or profes-sional.

______A Social Enterprise, Humanitarian Affairs is a member of the World Associa-tion of Non-Governmental Organizations and the World Alliance for Citizens Partici-pation. The organisation is affiliated with the UN Global Compact that seeks to support the goals of the United Nations. It is also a member of International Associa-tion for Volunteer Effort (IAVE), which promotes, strengthens and celebrates advancement of volunteering everywhere. Humanitarian Affairs is incorporated under the Company Act 1985 and regis-tered with the Registrar of Companies in England and Wales.

Humanitarian Affairs United Kingdom was established with a vision to set an action based example for young people interested in making a difference to those less

fortunate than themselves. Besides its flagship event, the University Scholars Leadership Sympo-sium, the organisation runs a wide range of programs and activities.

Main Organiser

______The Asia Secretariat based in Thailand, known as Humanitarian Affairs Asia, administers the annual University Scholars Leadership Sym-posium and additional programmes held in the Asia Pacific region.

Main Organiser

he 5th University Scholars Leadership Symposium was partnered in Cambodia with the Ministry of Education, the Union of Youth Federation of Cambodia (UYFC) and the Ministry of Tourism. It saw the presence of illustrious personalities such as the Prime Minister H.E. Hun Sen, Deputy Prime Minister H.E. Sok An, Honourable Minister for Education Dr. Hang T

Choun Naron, Honourable Minister for Tourism, Dr. Thong Khon and H. E. Hun Many, President of the UYFC. The Inter-ministerial commission was established by the Royal Cambodian Government to support in the overseeing of the Symposium effectively and successfully.

medical post was set up by the Ministry of Health at the Conference Centre in Sofitel Hotel. The post was manned by an emergency doctor and supported by several nurses. It was well equipped for medical needs with medicines A

and first aid supplies as well as a hospital bed. Two ambulanc-es were kept on standby in event of an emergency. The Ministry also insured that a doctor was on call for 24 hours at the Phnom Penh Hotel throughout the conference.

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omprehensive security measures was provided by the Inter-Ministerial Commission throughout the Symposium; from arrivals at the Airport, up till the Gala Dinner and departures. Special C

committees were set up by the Royal Government of Cambodia; such as the Sub-Commission for Proto-col, Hospitality, Transportation and Finance, as well as the Sub-Committee for Security, Safety, Public Order and First Aid.

The delegates were all escorted by police outriders who were positioned to make their journey within Phnom Penh easier. All in all, more than 1000 Cam-bodian police officers and special force officers were arranged for, including 30 plainclothes officers deployed to secure the conference centre at Sofitel Hotel. As special guests of the Cambodian Govern-ment for the USL Symposium, they guaranteed the security and safety of delegates, and were ready in case of any emergency or first aid requirements, thus ensuring a pleasant stay for all foreign delegates in Cambodia.

SecurityDeployment

Samdech Akka Moha Sena Padei Techo HUN SENPrime Minister of the Kingdom of Cambodia

On behalf of the Royal Government of the Kingdom of Cambodia, I would like to express my warmest welcome to all professors, lecturers, students, distinguished delegates and international media to the 5th Univer-sity Scholars Leadership Symposium 2014 to be held from August 1st – 7th, 2014 in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

Taking this auspicious opportunity, I would like to express my sincere thanks to Humanitarian Affairs UK and all delegates for supporting and choosing Cambodia as the host country for this 5th USL Symposium. It is with great pride that the Kingdom of Cambodia and the Cambodian people host this momentous event for the first time in Phnom Penh, our capital city. Given our growing engagement and endeavors in regional and interna-tional integration, Phnom Penh’s contemporary infrastructures and facilities have continually developed to further boost the development and sustain the growth. Obviously, we have hosted successfully many summits, meet-ings, conferences, forums and exhibitions at regional and global level. We are well positioned to capitalize on largely favorable global trends and enjoy steadily robust growth in the years ahead.

I would also like to congratulate the good collaboration between the Ministry of Tourism, Union of Youth Federations of Cambodia and Humanitarian Affairs UK in co-organizing this significant Symposium that will unite promising young leaders from leading universities around the world to start meaningful conversations and devel-op a global network between young people of all nations.

This 5th Symposium will be held under the theme of “Dream it, Plan it, Do it” with the aim of providing young people, who are the next generation leaders, the opportunity to exchange their knowledge and experiences with diverse international peers, to learn and interact with inspiring and experienced renowned humanitarian and motivational speakers as well as trainers, to discover keys to personal success and youth empowerment. I do believe that this Symposium will serve as another platform to engage the young generation in social, humanitari-an and environmental activities, contributing to a sustainable and responsible development at local and global level.

The power of direct experience can have a profound influence on youth’s perspectives and ideas of humani-ty and life. As a delegate to this inspiring symposium, you will hear first-hand from people who were once in the same position you were in, at university, and wondering what to devote their working career towards. You will see the progress they have made to the lives of children, of families, and of the community that is our world.

D ear Distinguished Delegates,D ear Distinguished Delegates,ear Distinguished Delegates,

Samdech Akka Moha Sena Padei Techo HUN SENPrime Minister of the Kingdom of Cambodia

You will be given the inspiration and tools to truly take control of your life’s decisions, and to realize that your personal destiny is as much in your control as your ability to commit to and make social development your major career goal. Motivational speakers at the symposium will present material devoted to opening your mind to the opportunities the world has for compassionate, hard-working, resilient young leaders.

You will see, hear, meet and exchange with the people at a one-day humanitarian journey, you are going to experience and I assure you that the way of your thinking and your attitude will be changed because of this experi-ence. I hope you challenge the limits of your comfort zone, and broaden your moral perspective of who you consider to be humanly equal to you.

I strongly hope that this glorious symposium will provide a great opportunity for all participating delegates to integrate new ideas, exchange experiences and establish key strategies and platform for the development of humanitarian initiatives and volunteer activities for the sake of sustainable, responsible and inclusive develop-ment.

As Prime Minister of this wonderful land, I would like to humbly encourage you to attend the 5th University Scholars Leadership Symposium 2014 and discover that you have the power to build a superior individual identi-ty that will in the future transpose into the rest of the world in reducing poverty and creating global peace, contrib-uting to the achievement for a sustainable future for all.

Given our country’s great potential, safe, clean and friendly environment together with the national competi-tive movement “Clean City, Clean Resort, Good Service”, I am confident that you will find Cambodia to be exciting, mesmerizing, intriguing and interesting. With the country’s diversified potentials of cultural, natural and historical heritages, and the natural hearty smile, courtesy and warm hospitality of its people, “Cambodia – Kingdom of Wonder”, a well deserving brand, is now an attractive cultural and natural tourism destination in the region and the world.

Cambodia awaits you and I really look forward to your visit to this great land of ours. I wish the 5th Univer-sity Scholars Leadership Symposium 2014 a great success with fruitful results.

I wish all distinguished delegates a great success in your future endeavors and a pleasant stay in Cambodia – Kingdom of Wonder.

HUN SENPrime-Minister

You will be given the inspiration and tools to truly take control of your life’s decisions, and to realize that your personal destiny is as much in your control as your ability to commit to and make social development your major career goal. Motivational speakers at the symposium will present material devoted to opening your mind to the

You will see, hear, meet and exchange with the people at a one-day humanitarian journey, you are going to experience and I assure you that the way of your thinking and your attitude will be changed because of this experi-ence. I hope you challenge the limits of your comfort zone, and broaden your moral perspective of who you

I strongly hope that this glorious symposium will provide a great opportunity for all participating delegates to integrate new ideas, exchange experiences and establish key strategies and platform for the development of humanitarian initiatives and volunteer activities for the sake of sustainable, responsible and inclusive develop-

Let me begin by extending warm greetings to all participants and guests here today and by thanking all those who contributed to making this conference a reality. When I look around this room, I do not see just see merely young people or students. I see the individuals who will be moving our world forward in the years ahead. We are here to propel you onto that wonderful, meaningful journey.

The theme for this year’s Symposium is - Dream It. Plan It. Do It. And I would like to take this opportunity to share with you 3 famous sayings from Nelson Mandela, which I feel aptly summarise the theme of the Symposium. I quote: “Overcoming poverty is not a task of charity; it is an act of justice. Like Slavery and Apartheid, poverty is not natural. It is man-made and it can be overcome and eradicated by the actions of human beings. Sometimes it falls on a generation to be great. YOU can be that great generation. Let your greatness blossom.” The second quote is: “Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.” And the third: “Everyone can rise above their circumstances and achieve success if they are dedicated to and passionate about what they do.”

Each of these is very relevant to all of us gathered here and we must take a moment to reflect on the message that is being conveyed. The first quote, for instance, focuses on a widespread dream- like that of eradicating poverty. And we each harbour in ourselves such dreams. And I am not referring to the sort of frivolous fantasy or day dreaming that does not materialise- I speak of the sort of dream that will inspire you as future leaders; one that you are really prepared to make sacrifices for in order to convert it into reality.

Let me ask you:How important is it for you to ensure every child has access to education?

How vital to you is the issue of safe drinking water for all? And how important is it for you to make sure that each human being has access to basic health care? Essentially, what does Social Responsibility mean to you?

These are the sort of crucial questions that you will be asking yourself during the course of this week. And we all will be here guiding you along, to assist you in shaping where your speciality lies and what sort of difference you can make in our world. What would inspire you to keep going long after most people would quit is by the knowledge of how great leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Nelson Mandela and our beloved Mother Teresa dedicated their whole life to communities in need. In finding the answer to these questions lies our dream to greatness. We all have our own personal Everest to conquer, and if we follow its calling, life will truly become an adventure: A journey of helping those who need us most.

You may notice that I use the term adventure instead of mission because what we do is not a tedious task – it is an experience that is thrilling and full of surprises, much like embarking upon an adventure. And I should remind you to never ever give up on this attitude and way of viewing life. Now, clearly your dream needs to be realistic and achievable, so exercise good judgement – but don’t confuse realism with pessimism! Think big, make sure it is physically possible and as long as your key ingredients to achieving it are vision and hard work, go for it.

Welcome to the 5th University Scholars Leadership Symposium.Welcome to the 5th University Scholars Leadership Symposium.elcome to the 5th University Scholars Leadership Symposium.

Welcome Address : by Janice LeongRegional Director, Humanitarian Affairs Asia

Write it down. Pin it on your wall or even temporarily in your hotel room. Etch it on your hand, trace it in the skies. Put down your Dream. Have it somewhere that you will see it every day. That is all the motivation you need to pursue it. A warning- be wary of dream stealers: Those who will dissuade you from achieving your dreams and from fulfilling your potential.

I have been sharing these thoughts with my team and I hope they will remember this important principle in life I am about to mention. You must be able to help yourself before helping others. I believe many of you took a flight here to Cambodia and you may have noticed a flight safety demonstration that emphasises that in case of decompression, you will need to put on your own oxygen masks before attending to others. Similarly, first equip yourself with the necessary skills, knowledge and connections if you want to make a difference. Another key to getting ahead is the way you connect with others, your people skills that will influence you moving forward or backward in your path. To be connected to your cause and to the right people will definitely help you in achieving your dream.

This one week is about learning to connect with those in need, but also connecting with others around you. Listen attentively to all the invited, inspirational humanitarian and motivational speakers here at the Phnom Penh Symposium but most importantly, listen with your heart. Pay attention to what drives them to reach out to the disadvantaged- whether it is unfortunate children from Cambo-dia or Nepalese children whose parents are in prison. Learn and understand why it is important that all mothers should have access to basic maternal care in Indonesia and the Philippines. And ultimately take note to what it takes to be a true leader.

The greatest journeys all begin with a single step. By coming here to the University Scholars Leadership Symposium, for those of you who are trying to find their calling, you are taking the first step in discovering your dreams; and for those who already have your dreams, you are a further step closer to achieving them. Success almost always follows great attitude. The two attract each other. I urge you to attend the Symposium with an open mind. Embrace the diversity and cultures present here. Take the initiative to make friends with delegates from over 40 countries. One of the finest qualities of leader is to be proactive. So steer away from shyness and replace it with enthusiasm to find out about different countries and cultures. Do not be afraid to ask questions. Do not be afraid to make new friends. And most importantly, do not be afraid to break free from your comfort zone.

Dreams are indeed powerful since they are responsible for perhaps every great advancement and achievement of human kind. It is the underlying motive for just about everything we see about us. Everything worthwhile achieved by men and women is a dream come true, a goal reached. It’s been truly said that what the mind can conceive and believe, it can achieve. And here we are, planning on how to achieve our goal by equipping ourselves with the necessary skills, knowledge and action. It takes such a collective group of like-minded individuals who are committed enough, to seize this responsibility of reaching out to the communities in need.

In conclusion, here is my message to you: Be bold, have the courage to dream and aspire to achieve what will allow for a more caring world for disadvantaged people and for all humanity. Build up on your vision and give it a foundation with concrete outcomes; engage in what you perceive as important, and challenge those who wrongly stand in your way. As a famous German writer once said- “Whatever you can do, or dream you can, begin it. Boldness has genius, power, and magic in it.”

I wish everyone here an enriching and enjoyable time at the USL Symposium in the wonderful land of Cambodia.Let’s Dream It. Plan It and Do It. God bless.

Janice LeongRegional Director

Welcome Address : by Janice LeongRegional Director, Humanitarian Affairs Asia

R egistration

elegates at the 5th USL Symposium were registered at the Phnom Penh Hotel on August 1st by the team from the H.A. Asia Office and UK Office. Diligently managed through the day, 700 participants were checked in by our team from 9.30 am to D

12.00 midnight. Delegates collected their complete conference packages that included personalised name tags, their certificate of participation and Humanitarian Affairs t-shirts.

C ITY TOUR

he Royal Government of Cam-bodia welcomed all delegates to experience the Khmer culture during their stay. The Ministry T

of Tourism organised complimentary city tours on August 1st and 7th for all foreign delegates. The delegates got the chance to glimpse the coun-try’s culture and traditions with visits to the National Museum and Royal Palace, and experienced a humbling peek into their troubling history with a visit to Toul Sleng Genocide Museum (S21) which records the country’s past under the Khmer Rouge Regime from 1975 to 1979.

KeynoteSpeaker

KeynoteSpeaker

HUN MANYCAMBODIA

Key Highlights on the Key note Address

Mr. Hun Many, in his address, appeared as the voice of the young generation of Cambodia. Having accomplished so much at such a young age, he voiced out his reasons for getting involved in the field of volunteerism. Cambodia is largely a young country and Mr. Many saw the potential of the youth, their ability to think outside the box, and to be critical thinkers, thus beginning his involvement in volun-teering. He believes in providing the right exposure to the young and engages them in: blood drives, tree planting, relief operations, clean and safe city movements, the initia-tion for wearing helmets, and the anti-cervical cancer campaign.

He stated that his ultimate mission was to make Cambodi-an youth the pillars and backbone of their generation, to make them reflect upon and respect their past while achieving socio-economic growth for the future.

During the Q & A session, Mr. Many was questioned by a visually impaired delegate, who asked if disability was part of the UYFC manifesto. His response was that their organi-sation is open to the able-bodied and disabled: “UYFC is an all embracing front, unifying all under its umbrella for youth movements without discriminations.”

Mr. Many reiterated that he was there to convince all present on why volunteerism matters and why they too should get involved and stay engaged. He urged the delegates to keep going with three vital ingredients: with motivation that will give them a stronger will, with the hope to carry on and make their dreams a reality, and with the belief that there is goodness around them.

His Excellency Hun Many is the former Personal Secretary to the Prime-Minister of Cambodia and currently the President of the Union of Youth Federations of Cambodia. UYFC, a non-profit oriented organisa-tion, has been active in many programs with youth engagement at its core.

Since 2013, Hun Many has been elect-ed as a member of the National Assembly, the lower house of Cambo-dia’s legislative body. Mr. Many has experience working as a member of the Prime Minister’s Cabinet from 2008 to 2011. He attained the role of Deputy President of the Youth Associ-ation of Cambodia (the predecessor of UYFC) in 2011, and was elected to the position of the President to the newly renamed Union of Youth Feder-ations of Cambodia in 2012.

The UYFC, under his leadership, has expanded to include humanity, society, culture, education and eco-friendly conduct and campaign as well as advocacy for national and regional peace and stability.

GUESTSpeakerS

GUESTSpeakerS

ROBIN LIM USA

Right now our world is spiralling downward; you can cause it to spiral upward

Key Highlights on ‘NEW BORN’Ibu Robin amazed and diverted all with a lively perfor-mance of a birthing for a mother. During the act she taught her audience regarding the importance of a woman’s expe-riences during pregnancy and how a negative experience affects the mother as well as her baby. A negative birthing experience can be harmful and potentially instil a distorted perception and dread about pregnancy for the mother and the child for many years.

Ibu Robin also brought to light the fact that the umbilical cord must not be cut as soon as a baby is born, a little known fact. Although this idea is contrary to what is practiced within the world of medicine today, the effects of ‘cutting the cord’ too early can be alarming. The placenta or as she calls it the baby’s “guardian angel”, is a source of goodness offering nutrients and blood supply that supports the baby’s survival. So when a baby is born and its umbilical cord is cut too soon, the baby will immediately lose up to one third of its blood supply. Ibu Robin says that the right time to cut the cord can be anytime from an hour up to over 8 hours depending on when the baby appears comfortable with its mother. Through this, she expounded on the idea of ‘love is a nutrient’.

Through the screening of a natural water birth she showed the audience how essential a safe and healthy environ-ment for a birthing is, while opening their eyes to this expe-rience.

Ibu Robin has reached out to women from different parts of the world. During the 2013 super-typhoon Haiyan that devastated many remote and poor regions of the Philip-pines, Ibu Robin and several midwives of the Bumi Sehat clinics attended the disaster zone. They set up a makeshift clinic with a tarp cover to provide support and assistance to the numerous pregnant women and mothers who had been left homeless and were about to give birth. Ibu Robin reported that all the babies delivered by the midwives at the disaster zone in the Philippines were born healthy and well.

Ibu Robin continues to work tirelessly, changing the world “one gentle birth at a time”. She left the delegates with the following parting thought: “Give yourself a hand. It’s your hands not someone else’s... It’s your hands that are going to change this world.”

Robin Lim was awarded as CNN Hero of the Year 2011 for her work in promoting maternal healthcare and traditional birthing techniques for disadvantaged mothers in Bali, Indonesia.

She was pushed into pursuing midwifery in 1995 after experiencing the loss of three important women in her life. Emerging from her suffer-ing, she decided to live her life only for love and envelope those around her with this same love.

These were the beginnings of her commitment to providing mothers and babies a safe and loving environment during a mother’s pregnancy and childbirth. On moving to Bali, Indonesia with her family, Ibu Robin encountered many challenges during her pregnancy and in her hunt for safe midwifery. It was through this experience that she decided to put up Yayasan Bumi Sehat (Healthy Mother Earth Foun-dation) with the help of family mem-bers and good friends. She became known as “Ibu Robin” for her work in providing free prenatal care, birthing services and other support for mothers and infants.

GERALDINE COXAUSTRALIA

All of you are here today to learn how to make the world a better place, you are about to decide what you want to do with the rest of your working lives; Trust your teachers and your counsellors, but most of all listen to your heart because it knows you better than anybody

Key Highlights on ‘SHINE ON’Geraldine’s address began with two of her children speaking about their personal experiences and hardships they had faced. 16 year old Makara spoke about being trafficked and saving himself and finding his way to Sunrise where he now has a family life, education, and love from their mum Geral-dine.

The delegates also heard the incredibly story of 18 year old Wauw who after being burnt by acid as a young girl was forced to become a beggar to survive. She found her way eventually to Geraldine Cox who provided her with food, shelter, clothing, education and unconditional love. She furthermore got the opportunity of receiving a scholarship by which she could study in Australia for a month. Wauw shared that her dream was to one day become a nurse so that she could help people.

Geraldine further elaborated on the lives of her children before they came to Sunrise Children’s Village in Phnom Penh. One was about a young boy who was trafficked and forced to work on a shipping vessel near Thailand. She explained that children who are trafficked in the shipping industry are drugged and forced to work long hours and in dreadful condi-tions. If a child got sick or caused any problems, he or she will often be thrown overboard and replaced by another one. Then there is the story of a mother who brought and gave her three daughters to Geraldine; she said she loved them but they hadn’t eaten in weeks and if things continued in that manner she would be forced to sell them into prostitution.

In this way Geraldine exposed the cruel reality of the lives of those in Cambodia and the crippling poverty that people are faced with that make them commit the most heinous of crimes, ones they are forced to sometimes commit due to their circumstances. She believes that the greatest currency one will ever possess is how you affect others in this world so she requested the delegates to always remember to be kind.

Geraldine revealed that to keep her promise to her children- that they will be alright- takes a lot of money, especially for over 400 children. She has to raise 1.4 million dollars per year to maintain the running of the place and activities. Thus she can achieve everything she spoke of but with money – a depressing but sobering truth. .

Geraldine left the delegates with this message: “find your passion and joy in this life and embrace it...just find that button that makes you want to get out of bed in the morning.”

Geraldine started her career with the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs in 1970. Her first posting was to Phnom Penh, where she experienced life in a country at war when the Vietnam War spilled over into Cambodia.

After resigning from the government in 1987, she worked for 8 years with The Chase Manhattan Bank in Sydney before deciding to live in Cambodia in 1996. Geraldine’s original experiences in Cambodia never left her and on a return visit in 1993 she became involved in helping an orphaned Cambodian child. From that small beginning Geraldine co-founded what are now the Sunrise Children’s Villages.

Pan Macmillan published Geral-dine’s autobiography, Home Is Where the Heart Is in 2000 and Hollywood bought the rights to make a feature film based on her book. The docu-mentary, My Khmer Heart, won the Hollywood Film Festival ‘Documen-tary of the Year’ Award in 2000 and has since been bought and screened by HBO and Discovery Cable Channels. Her story has been featured on Australian Television over the last few years.

GERALDINE COXAUSTRALIA

FRANCIS KONGPHILIPPINES

You are created not for the purpose of serving yourself; you have been created to be a channel of blessing to others

Geraldine’s address began with two of her children speaking about their personal experiences and hardships they had faced. 16 year old Makara spoke about being trafficked and saving himself and finding his way to Sunrise where he now has a family life, education, and love from their mum Geral-dine.

The delegates also heard the incredibly story of 18 year old Wauw who after being burnt by acid as a young girl was forced to become a beggar to survive. She found her way eventually to Geraldine Cox who provided her with food, shelter, clothing, education and unconditional love. She furthermore got the opportunity of receiving a scholarship by which she could study in Australia for a month. Wauw shared that her dream was to one day become a nurse so that she could help people.

Geraldine further elaborated on the lives of her children before they came to Sunrise Children’s Village in Phnom Penh. One was about a young boy who was trafficked and forced to work on a shipping vessel near Thailand. She explained that children who are trafficked in the shipping industry are drugged and forced to work long hours and in dreadful condi-tions. If a child got sick or caused any problems, he or she will often be thrown overboard and replaced by another one. Then there is the story of a mother who brought and gave her three daughters to Geraldine; she said she loved them but they hadn’t eaten in weeks and if things continued in that manner she would be forced to sell them into prostitution.

In this way Geraldine exposed the cruel reality of the lives of those in Cambodia and the crippling poverty that people are faced with that make them commit the most heinous of crimes, ones they are forced to sometimes commit due to their circumstances. She believes that the greatest currency one will ever possess is how you affect others in this world so she requested the delegates to always remember to be kind.

Geraldine revealed that to keep her promise to her children- that they will be alright- takes a lot of money, especially for over 400 children. She has to raise 1.4 million dollars per year to maintain the running of the place and activities. Thus she can achieve everything she spoke of but with money – a depressing but sobering truth. .

Geraldine left the delegates with this message: “find your passion and joy in this life and embrace it...just find that button that makes you want to get out of bed in the morning.”

Key Highlights on ‘Who am I ?’Francis kept his audience enraptured with his quick wit, frequent engag-ing interaction and profound philosophy. He stated that ‘what is your name’ is an important question people forget because ones name is uniquely theirs.

He urged delegates to make good use of time since it is the most import-ant currency to invest in, for time is irredeemable. According to Francis, today there exists a different generation who are patted on the back for everything and are growing up feeling entitled and narcissistic. He advised all present that one does not get things in life by feeling entitled but by working hard.

He brought to light four questions which bother and continue to provoke every human being, namely: ‘Who am I’, a question of identity, ‘why am I here’, about bringing meaning in ones life, ‘where am I going’ about destiny, and ‘what should I do’ about ones morality and ethics.

He reminded one and all that we are the products of the actions we take, decisions we make, and the thoughts we think in the present: “What you say and think will dictate your actions”.

Francis stresses on using our time well, by making oneself sustainable, successful, find meaning in life and answer the questions above before all else. He made use of an amusing example to make his point:

Books before boys because boys bring babies for girlsBooks before babes because babes bring bankruptcy for boys

With the talk he hopes to be able to provide “a compass that will navigate you on your journey towards arriving at your decision.” He indicates the compass points as follows:

1. You have to continue on your personal growth business; as the Dean of modern day business said, a 21st century illiterate is one who does not have the capability to learn, relearn and unlearn. Continue with your personal growth, never stop growing and developing in terms of knowl-edge and character.

2. He asked everyone to think of someone they highly admire and through an exercise made them realise that their reasons for admiring that person is because of their attitude and not their skills:

“It’s not your aptitude but your attitude that determines your altitude.” As such he advises his clients during recruitment to hire for attitude, and train for skills.

He drilled in the idea that everyone is born an original and to not let that factor be taken away. Delegates were warned to not base their worth on acquisitions or accomplishment or appearances and on what people say. Instead he advised them to get their worth and meaning from what they are becoming.

His words of guidance were to find the answer to four questions: who am I, the meaning and purpose of existence, their morality and the destination they are heading towards to find the core of their being. Francis finally asked the delegates to “internalise all the things the speakers have told you and put it into practice and two years from now tell me your success story...that for me would be the greatest gift a trainer or speaker could ever receive.”

Francis Kong is the Philippines’ top inspirational speaker and leadership guru. An excellent communicator, Francis is trained and licensed by Maximum Impact of Atlanta Geor-gia to conduct the Maxwell leader-ship programmes and by the Ziglar Corporation in London for the Ziglar Sales and Presentation programs.

Francis is the president of Success Options Publishing Company and began his career in the manufactur-ing and retail industry. His wealth of experience as a co-founder of a popular company and in running a retail chain for many years allows him to provide premium business advice. He has founded and co-founded successful enterprises such as the Success Options Publishing Company, FunWorks, Inc., and Inspire Leadership Consul-tancy.

With a gift in writing, Francis communicates excellence in business and leadership to his audiences through his 14 book titles and weekly business columns in The Philippines Star. He also seizes opportunities to inspire people through his frequent guest appear-ances in top-rating programmes in free TV and cable channels. In all of his actions, he projects his personal motto of “inspiring excellence” in people as a speaker, writer, broad-caster, entrepreneur and family man.

PAMELA WIGGLESWORTH USA

If one advances confidently in the direction of his dreams, and seeks to live the life he so imagined, he will meet with success unexpected…Go out and live your dreams.

Key Highlights on ‘The Making of a Young Hero’

Pamela commenced by asking a very simple question: Who or what is a hero? A hero is a concept that differs for kids and adults. As a general definition it is somebody who is regarded as a role model performing brave deeds, and accomplishing heroic acts. However, she brings to light the unsung heroes, who are usually never acknowledged for their heroics. She tells the story of her father, Colonel Brandon, who received an army commendation medal for outstanding courage for rescuing 26 people out of a burning building while posted in Saigon- another unsung hero.

Pamela went on to illustrate through a video on how it is possible for the delegates present to also be heroes with random acts of kindness. She states: “I do believe you can be a conscious hero,” or an everyday hero since it is not reserved to personnel from the military or law enforcement.

She then put the delegates into action and asked them to write down their hobbies and interests, then a list of strengths and skills, and finally, what groups of people they like being around: all aspects needed for them to create how they too can become conscious heroes. According to her something as simple as smiling at others could make you a hero.

She tied strengths with interests and hobbies (for instance a hobby of eating food and an interest in writing could lead to becoming a food editor). By marrying them together they could become an unsung hero and go about creating their life.

She changed their statements of “I hope” to “I will” and their “I will try” to “I will do,” reminding them that they must always be willing to take action to make their hopes and dreams prosper and come true.

Pamela left the delegates with a stirring poem:

I have a premonition that soars on silver wings,It is a dream of your accomplishmentsOf many wondrous thingsI do not know beneath which skyOr where you will challenge fateI only know it will be highI only know it will be great !

Pamela Wigglesworth is an interna-tional corporate trainer, inspiring speaker and managing director of Experiential Hands-on Learning, a training and development consul-tancy firm.

Pamela has been living in Asia for over 20 years and works with various organisations to enhance their branding and marketing communications. She specialises in providing trainings on presentation skills, personal communication skills and self-effectiveness. She has a love of learning which keeps her at the top of her game and she enjoys passing on that knowledge to those in her courses.

As part of a United Nations Develop-ment Programme effort, she conducted retail business plan development training for several Bhutanese companies. She is a member of the Asia Professional Speakers and served as the Vice President for 2011-2012. She is also a member of the American Chamber of Commerce and a founding board member of the Prime Time Business and Professional Women’s Association.

PAMELA WIGGLESWORTH USA

PUSHPA BASNET NEPAL

If you give (children) a nice education,nice opportunity, a platform and a nice environment...tomorrow they will turn out to be butterflies

Key Highlights on ‘Behind Bars’Pushpa began her speech by relaying the story of how she was inspired when doing her internship for her Masters in social work. On a visit to a prison, she came across a baby whose mother killed her father and she was asked not to hold her for that reason, but the child gave her a big smile and held on to her clothes. That was a changing moment for her when she realised: “She wants me and I want her in my life.”She inspired delegates with her story to pursue their passion and dreams and not follow a career path just because someone else has dictated it for them. She showed delegates pictures of the children she has adopted and imparted their individual stories, whether rescued from within prison walls or from beyond where they were left to survive while both parents were incarcer-ated.She boasts now of many happy, success stories. Her crowning achievement was to have one of her kids return to the University Pushpa left years ago to start on this path, and complete her degree and graduate from there. At the same time, her one unsuccessful story stays with her and inspires her to do more and more, spreading the message that we should not let one bad experience hinder ourselves but instead should continue down our path with renewed strength and conviction.

Early on in life, Pushpa Basnet, CNN Hero of the Year 2012, set her life’s goal to care for the children of incar-cerated parents in Nepali prisons. For seven years, she has been running a children’s centre to provide these children with educa-tion, food, medical care and the opportunity to live through a happy and normal childhood outside of prison walls.

Pushpa had her calling to help these children at the early age of 21. Even though she came from a well-to-do family that ran a successful business, she chose to study social work in college. As one of her requirements in class, she visited a women’s prison and was deeply struck by the living conditions of the prisoners. What moved her most was the fact that some of the children of female prisoners stayed with them behind locked bars. It was at that moment that she felt a strong urge to get these children out of an imprisoned life they did not deserve.

Two months after her first visit to the prison, she began a day-care centre that began with just five children. Her work eventually grew into a full-fledged home called ‘The Butterfly Home’ two years after the start of her programme. Her children from the home call her “Mamu” because of her loving, motherly care and guidance. Pushpa continues to provide the best things in life for her children. With about 80 children still living inside prison walls, she is deter-mined to live out her promise of being Mamu to these children in need, and giving them a chance to a healthy childhood.

PONHEARY LYCAMBODIA

We will educate our children.We will do it one by one...step by step.

Key Highlights on ‘Championing Children’

Ponheary Ly introduced the dark history of the genocide in Cambodia, and put the setting into perspective for the delegates by relaying a personalised account of her suffer-ing.

Ly's family life came apart during the Khmer Rouge regime. Her father was the main breadwinner, and when he was killed in 1977, along with 13 other family members, her family was left with nothing. After the regime dissolved, Ly, her six remaining siblings and their mother were forced to start over.

Education was Ly's answer. She became a teacher in 1982, struggling to get by on her government salary. But she used her meagre earnings to work with other teachers to create libraries, and she offered free instruction to children who couldn't afford lessons. She then became a licensed tour guide to earn more money. Ly began using tip money from the job and asked for donations from tourists in lieu of tips to support the children's education. She started with one girl who was in school but lacked the resources to continue, and by the next year she was helping 40 children.

As a result, she established her own foundation; helping thousands of children in rural Cambodia go to school. Ponheary’s ultimate wish is to see the children go to college, start a successful career, and have a family of their own.

Ponheary’s tale is one of a survivor who has lived through the most horrific circumstances and yet emerged trium-phant. Her words resound and leave an indelible mark: “It’s better to light a candle than to curse the darkness.”

Ponheary Ly has endured genocide, the murder of several family mem-bers, including her father, and an early life of abject poverty. As a young woman, Ponheary survived the killing fields of the Khmer Rouge and decades of civil war to become a selfless, independent woman who reaches out to the underprivileged children of Cambodia.

She believes that education is the key to overcoming the cycle of poverty brought on by decades of genocide. She has made it her life's mission to be of service to the children of the rural poor in the villages of Siem Reap Province. She started in the line of tourism to attain extra funds to subsist her family and to keep children in schools. Coming across Lori Carlson, a US citizen, during Ponheary’s tours, was a life altering event, and with a common mission and dream the two women joint forces to establish the Ponheary Ly Foundation.

Today, she continues in her mission to build a brighter future for the children of Cambodia by helping them go to school through her Foundation. Ponheary was award-ed as one of the CNN Heroes for the year 2010, which means she has been recognised as “everyday people changing the world.”

CHRISTIAN AND MARIE-FRANCE DES PALLIÈRES FRANCE

We were not guided by the idea of growth, but by our commitment to…leave no child in danger; to consider each child as our own

Key Highlights on ‘For a Child’s Smile’

Madame and Monsieur Des Pallières enlightened the delegates about their reasons for setting up a charity in Cambodia and the motivation that keeps them going day after day. Much interest was drawn towards them since many delegates had visited PSE in Phnom Penh during the Learning Journey and had a day of observing the running of the charity and spending time with the children who benefitted from their work.

A delegate also went on to ascertain if the colonial presence of France in Cambodia had any bearing on their choosing to settle in Cambodia.

The delegates during this interaction gained an insight on how one can successfully reach out to communities in need across countries and conti-nents.

It all started when the founders, Christian and his spouse, Marie-France, alarmed their fami-lies, friends, and everyone they knew about their discovery of young children eating in the filth of the dumpsite in Phnom-Penh, Cambodia. Thanks to their overwhelming mobilisation and commitment, they were able to return to Cambodia and create Pour un Sourire d'Enfant (for a child's smile).

Pour un Sourire d'Enfant (PSE) is currently one of the biggest chari-ties in France. It started off as a small institution in 1995, taking in twenty malnourished, uneducated and destitute children from the notorious dumpsites in Cambodia. PSE currently operates in eight different countries, and has more than 450 employees, aiming to provide quality education, health, nutrition, sanitation, and psycho-logical care, and of course, uncon-ditional love to more than 6000 children.

PSE is now not only a shelter to children, but is also a Vocational Training Centre, which prepares the young students for different career paths. They are educated and provided professional training by vocational experts, with the aim of nurturing them to developing a future career, supporting them-selves and their families, and most importantly, becoming tomorrow’s leaders.

CHRISTIAN AND MARIE-FRANCE DES PALLIÈRES FRANCE

PALLAS HUPÉ COTTERUSA

You’re here because you want to give: I want you to be able to give yourself the confidence and the tools that is going to take to create not just a life but to create an extraordinary one

Key Highlights on ‘Living an Extraordinary Life’

Pallas kept the delegates riveted with her eloquent and inspiring talk on how to live an extraordinary life- to be one step beyond the ordinary. One of her foremost messages to her audience was for them to begin any goal in life with baby steps. While these baby steps maybe slow and shaky, with patience one will find their way to success. From her motivational talk, delegates realised that they should begin with small things first, so as to achieve grander aspirations in the future.

Returning to her main theme, Pallas assured those around her that even though their calling on being extraordinary may take time, months or even years, but it will come at the right time. Pallas moreover emphasised how “grit will lead you to that extraordinary life.” While relaying personal stories on her days in Oxford University and what seemed like futile days spent sending her CV out, she stressed on the importance of perseverance and determination, on never give up on what you believe in. In her own words, “Work smarter not harder, don’t exhausted yourself.” All the while remembering that “grit is what is going to keep you taking those baby steps along the way.”

Pallas Hupé Cotter left her job in CBS Television Network after serving 20 years as the main news anchor on the popular America television station. Working her way up in America television broadcast-ing, and having accomplished many goals, she realised her public image did not match her true personality. Thus, in 2011, she quit her glamorous career and relocat-ed with her family from California, United States to Wellington, New Zealand.

Pallas is now an international speaker, writer, and co-founder of a communication consultancy and a personal brand coach in New Zealand. Building on critical think-ing skills earned while studying for her Masters in Oxford University, and the years of experience as an Emmy Award winning television journalist in the United States, she has created new ways to pursue her passion for communication and defining her own world.

DR. MADENJIT SINGH MALAYSIA

We must have a balance in life. It’s point-less living an unfulfilled life. We must make it a point to give back to others, especially to the underprivileged, irrespective of strata and religion.

Key Highlights on ‘Finding your Calling’

With the wisdom he imparted to the delegates, Dr. Singh’s speech came as a revelation to those who attended it. He laid focus on the concept of helping yourself before helping others. According to him, one must self- sustain and then go on to fulfil their calling. And importantly, he conveyed to his audience that they are here to support and to help, not to judge.

Dr. Singh pointed out 9 essential skills to be outstanding in this world, as follows:

Aura- Have positive people skillsBelieve in yourself and connect it to practiceC-Life is full of challenges and how you react is importantDiscipline to get to the best of every situationEducation, the ability to understand and reasonF- Be fair in all that you do Grow and constantly improve yourselfH- Be happy for it is energy and powerHumbleness

Dr. Madenjit Singh is the Founder and International Director of SOLS 24/7. He has obtained an impressive amount of experience in high-level corporate and management training in Malaysia, Cambodia and Singa-pore. He is also a certified trainer at SMCI Programs (Texas, USA), and was a senior lecturer at Norton University in Cambodia. An entrepre-neurial humanitarian, he has dedicated his life to encouraging, training and helping youths in poor communities to achieve much more in life.

For over 29 years, Dr. Madenjit Singh has researched and tested new and innovative ways to teach underprivi-leged communities. He went on to discover the Science of Language where a second language can be learnt very easily. He has also found-ed, pioneered and now promotes a new system of education where a youth is trained in all the different disciplines of education – SOLS Smart – a way of life for the 21st century that is advanced, holistic and highly balanced.

For his outstanding work, Dr. Singh has received the following acco-lades:• Received praise and recognition from the Cambodian King and minis-ters of education of both Cambodia and Malaysia• Was honoured as co-winner of Channel News Asia’s Asians of the Year 2009• Won inaugural Personality of the Year 2012 award from the Better Malaysia Foundation• Was listed as one of the top 100 social service providers in the world by a leading Japanese magazine

A Voice in Social Change IntroductionThe ‘Voice in Social Change’ is an initiative by Humanitarian Affairs for the search of ground-breaking projects that will help alleviate social predicaments such as poverty. In accor-dance with its affiliation to the UN Global Compact, the Organisation puts together this competition annually in support of the UN Millennium Development Goals.

Judging criteriaJudging criteriaParticipants of the Phnom Penh Symposium 2014 were invited to submit their proposals on the use of education as a means of alleviating poverty or the creation of sustainable community programmes that benefit the livelihood of communities in need. The projects were judged on the selection criteria of Social Impact, their ability to be Replicated, their Feasibility and Revolutionary nature, as well as the level of the proposal’s Community Engagement and Management.

With this competition segment, the organisation wished to provide young delegates with a platform whereby they can turn their social development proposals into a reality and ultimately help disadvantaged communities around the world. Humanitarian Affairs believes in the young and their power to dream for a better world and this competition segment is a way by which H.A. can help them put their ideas and theories into action. With mentorship and resource support from the organisation, the youth will be able to furnish quality projects of highest social impact.

Panel of Judges

Objective

A distinguished panel of CNN Heroes consisting ofIbu Robin (CNN Hero 2011)Pushpa Basnet (CNN Hero 2012)and Ponheary Ly (CNN Hero 2010)

A Voice in Social Change

Sustainable Development Projects

Winner for Voice in Social Change Contest 2014

1. LIGHTBOX ARTS CENTREAND GALLERY SHOP CAFÉ

Following a submission of over a 100 proposals, the following six innovative social sustainable development projects were ultimately shortlisted to compete at the grand final in Cambodia.

By: Lizeth RodriguezRepresenting: Swinburne University of Technology, AustraliaTarget Community: Students, local artists and expatriates in Kampot province, Cambodia

Lightbox sought to approach development from a localised perspective. The aim of the project was to create employment and training opportunities for young Khmers that will allow them to participate in the positive change of their community.

Lightbox promised to create opportunities for community integration, while encouraging celebration, collaboration and regeneration of creative arts in Cambodia by the establishment of the Lightbox Arts Centre and Gallery Shop Café.

3. HOMELESS HATCH

By: Pardeep Singh Gill, Tan Hsueh Lin and Badrul Hafizi AliasRepresenting: Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), MalaysiaTarget Community: Homeless in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

This project aims to ensure the homeless have enough necessi-ties by means of setting up a self-sustaining kiosk which is named a “hatch” that shall provide food and clothes. The hatch shall be located in strategic locations around Kuala Lumpur, where the demographic study points the concentration of where the homeless folks are mostly located.

Volunteer sign-ups will be set up from renowned hotels, restau-rants and bakeries that will provide extra food from their kitchen that will in turn be supplied independently to the hatches on a daily basis. The public would also be encouraged to donate their used clothes by leaving them in the hatches.

4. SHOES 4 SOMALIA

By Muslim Girls Kollective: Lucky Giirre, Ramla Giirre, Hamdi Abdinasir, Faduma OsmanRepresenting: AustraliaTarget Community: Impoverished Communities in North Western Somalia

Shoes 4 Somalia is a grass root, humanitarian initiative by the Muslim Girls Kollective in Australia, which aims to address the lack of adequate footwear amongst certain impoverished communities in Somalia. The Muslim Girls Initiative intends to distribute shoes collected from charities in Australia and collect funds to ship them across to East Africa.

They also plan to economically empower local communities in Somalia by generating income through the sale of local arts and crafts in Australia to provide them with a steady income. They additionally hope to build resistance and confidence in Muslim and young women who are refugees in Australia by generating employment for them as the sellers of these indigenous crafts. Shoes 4 Somalia describe their long term goal as the growth and prosperity of the whole community in Somalia as well as Australia.

A Voice in Social Change

Winner for Voice in Social Change Contest 2014

1. LIGHTBOX ARTS CENTREAND GALLERY SHOP CAFÉ

Shoes 4 Somalia emerged as the winner of the competition. Humanitarian Affairs will award this winning team with a cash grant of USD 5000.00, in addition to provide support in the form of close mentorship and guidance for a period of 18 months.

By: Lizeth RodriguezRepresenting: Swinburne University of Technology, AustraliaTarget Community: Students, local artists and expatriates in Kampot province, Cambodia

Lightbox sought to approach development from a localised perspective. The aim of the project was to create employment and training opportunities for young Khmers that will allow them to participate in the positive change of their community.

Lightbox promised to create opportunities for community integration, while encouraging celebration, collaboration and regeneration of creative arts in Cambodia by the establishment of the Lightbox Arts Centre and Gallery Shop Café.

2. CARE SRI LANKA

By: Krishani Menaka Ranasinghe, Steven Ji, Sumanthraj Burli and Regina LysaughtRepresenting: Swinburne University of Technology, AustraliaTarget Community: North central & eastern provinces, Sri Lanka

The Care Sri Lanka project seeks to reach out to the rural school children in North central/Eastern provinces of the country, targeting schools belonging to all ethnic groups. They endeav-our to do this by supplying water purifying systems to prevent locals from the widely spreading chronic kidney disease (CKD), and sustaining their education by providing basic educational materials to overcome poverty.

This project also strives to bring awareness on root causes for health problems in the targeted area, and build coexistence between these communities and eradicate poverty through proper understanding of means of education.

5. SUNSHINE

By: Chalurmrut Akkarachaiyanon Representing: Thammasat University,ThailandTarget Community: Ban Mae Pok School, Lee, Lamphun,Thailand

Sunshine is an education foundation that believes in the notion of ‘paying it forward’ by providing disadvantaged communities in Thailand with access to quality education and information through grants with the assistance of benefactors, until they can stand on their own feet.

With the Foundation based on the Thammasat University campus, it plans to reach out to the target community of Ban Mae Pok School, Lee, Lamphun. Their methodology is divided into three parts: initially, the recruitment of donors and benefac-tors who can help support disadvantaged children, followed by seeking mobile volunteer teachers who can reach out to those in distant schools, and finally the end result of assimilating the disadvantaged into a society full of wellbeing.

6. VEST

By: Nathan Orr, Jamie B. Carson, Izzie Atherton, Megan Burton-Brown and Greg JohnstonRepresenting: University of Waikato, New ZealandTarget Community: University of Waikato, New Zealand

VEST aims to use music to help New Zealanders collaborate and unite to confront social issues they feel are above change.

The VEST plan to create a website for a lyric writing competi-tion based on the subject of making positive messages for alleviating poverty. They plan to engage high school students in this proposal and work with an international New Zealand artist on the song that wins on positive messages. The final track would be released through national media and internet channels to create exposure and awareness on ways of alleviat-ing poverty. Following which, all royalties made from the purchase of the track will be pledged to ‘Charity: Water’, the fastest growing charity in the world who are dedicated to invest 100% of their donations towards direct costs of sustainable water solutions.

By Muslim Girls Kollective: Lucky Giirre, Ramla Giirre, Hamdi Abdinasir, Faduma OsmanRepresenting: AustraliaTarget Community: Impoverished Communities in North Western Somalia

Shoes 4 Somalia is a grass root, humanitarian initiative by the Muslim Girls Kollective in Australia, which aims to address the lack of adequate footwear amongst certain impoverished communities in Somalia. The Muslim Girls Initiative intends to distribute shoes collected from charities in Australia and collect funds to ship them across to East Africa.

They also plan to economically empower local communities in Somalia by generating income through the sale of local arts and crafts in Australia to provide them with a steady income. They additionally hope to build resistance and confidence in Muslim and young women who are refugees in Australia by generating employment for them as the sellers of these indigenous crafts. Shoes 4 Somalia describe their long term goal as the growth and prosperity of the whole community in Somalia as well as Australia.

1. Pour un Sourire d'Enfant (PSE), Phnom Penh• Delegate volunteers undertook numerous activities in the first half of the day: some spent the day with children aged 8-12 years, a team of delegates prepared and cooked lunch for the younger group of children, a number of them assisting in planting trees and helping with aerial cleaning and mainte-nance of the Home• Another group learnt to take care of and play with disabled children, from an icebreaking session at the pool for aquatic therapy, to feeding them lunch and taking the children for a stroll around the grounds in the afternoon.• This was followed by a fine lunch at Lotus Blanc, the PSE trademark restaurant run by students who have been trained at the organisation’s vocational training centre. • In the second half of the day, delegates and residents from PSE spent some quality time together playing various sports, such as Khmer boxing, skateboarding, football, fencing, and volleyball. • As a finale to bring the day to a close, the PSE Pop Band put up a concert especially for the visiting delegates, who joint in by dancing and showcasing their own special talents such as beat boxing

The Learning Journey of the USL Symposium is a day in the week-long Symposium dedicated to experiential learning with marginalised communities, wherein the delegates have the opportunity to engage in humani-tarian work. This activity entails a full day of spending quality time with those of disadvantaged backgrounds to help delegates get a better grasp of different fields of humanitarian work.

For the 5th USLS, The Learning Journey divided delegates into four locations:4 Locations

LearningJourney

2. Science Of Life Studies, Phnom Penh• The visit to SOLS was a fun packed day for delegates where they experienced the inner workings of SOLS and participated in activities such as teaching in classrooms or working around the home assisting in carpentry such as making tables and painting them.• The delegates also played and exchanged traditional games with the students such as the Malay traditional game, Nenek Si Bongkok Tiga and the Khmer traditional game, Bai Dop Muy.• The Cambodians at SOLS treated the delegates to a delicious home cooked meal followed up by a concert especially for visiting delegates. They also taught delegates the art of Cambodian dancing and delegates spent the afternoon forming a bond with the children through different genres of dance from places like Cambodia, Laos, Japan, Myanmar, Timor Leste, India and China.

4. Sunrise Children’s Villages Organization, Phnom Penh• The Learning Journey at Sunrise Village began with a warm greeting from Geraldine Cox for all delegates.• During the course of the day, they divided into groups and interacted with the children through various activities; such as reading with the children, playing and learning about traditional musical instruments, or simply intermingling through art and craft like drawing and painting.• Other activities include helping in the maintenance of the Home through construction work, such as putting thatched roofs on top of gazebos.• The delegates were privileged to experience a one-on-one interaction with the children at SVC, who are mostly quite young of ages 8-15 years; they had the prospect of adopting them for the day in a way and acting like a brother or sister to them. • The children, in addition, displayed their artistic talents. Their work was not only greatly appreciated, but was also completely sold out.• The day ended with the children putting up a mini concert and providing a special tea and hats as a memento all delegates.

he Learning Journey of the USL Symposium is a day in the week-long Symposium dedicated to experiential learning with marginalised communities, wherein the delegates have the opportunity to engage in humani-tarian work. This activity entails a full day of spending quality time with those of disadvantaged backgrounds to help delegates get a better grasp of different fields of humanitarian work.

the experience. Delegates have the opportunity to put what they learn into practice and dive into the trenches of sustainable development through a variety of humanitarian service projects.

Especially designed for those who are passionate about social work and humanitarianism, Humanitarian Affairs offers them a chance to embrace this opportunity and realise the actualisation of their contributions to making a difference. The Learning Journey is one unforgettable event for the many lives it touches in one single day.

The Learning Journey is truly the heart of the USL Symposium. Not only do the delegates get to impart lessons during the journey, but they also take home important life lessons learnt throughout

3. Oudong Resort, Ponhealeu District, Kandal Province and Oudong District, Kampong Speu Province• The visit organised by the Ministry of Tourism focused on the Environment and had three location visits. The Governors of Ponheu Leu district and Kondal province were present to welcome the delegates.• Oudong Resort- Activities included climbing a trail up the Phnom Udong Mountain and rubbish collection. Delegates were divided into groups of 10 and provided with wooden planks and paints to create environment friendly educational slogans. This was followed by a wedding style lunch of Khmer cuisine. • High School - Delegates received an overwhelming welcome at the Oudong High School from students who came to greet them on the weekend. They were shown into a hall that is a remnant of the Khmer Rouge Regime with bullet marks on its walls, a remembrance to the genocide their people suffered. The President of the UYFC, Hun Many, was present to welcome the delegates and provide a background of the tumultuous history of the High School. Following this, delegates were given a sapling each for tree planting within the School compound, leaving their mark in Cambodia. • Silver Village-The delegates ended their day with a visit to the Village known for its silver arts and crafts. They got to view an example of sustainable culture and livelihood in Cambodia and at the same time had the opportunity to mingle with locals at a personal level.

These workshop sessions were scheduled on the last day of the Symposium when the delegates were ready to finally put their thoughts and plans into action. Humanitarian Affairs believes in building the character of young leaders by involving and allowing them to lead such pertinent initiatives.

his session presented delegates with the prospect of working with Humanitarian Affairs in different capacities. Since the mission of Humanitarian Affairs is to empower young minds, promising delegates were offered the opportunity to apply as H.A. Youth Ambassa-dors, and even begin an H.A. Chapter in their college.

H.A. additionally gives delegates the option of working as event associates at the Asia Secretari-at in Thailand or applying for the graduate management programme. In this manner they would be able to boost their resume with in-depth experience acquired from working within a humani-tarian enterprise, which would lead to gaining knowledge about event management while expe-riencing diverse work cultures.

T

T

he Symposium offered delegates the opportunity to actively participate in three workshop sessions as a platform to actualise their goals by steering them in the right direction. At the same time, it presented a stage for delegates to network with like-minded peers from all over the world on global issues, and together finding solutions to build a better world.

PlenarySessions

‘Sowingthe Seedsof Change’

Be a part of the H.A. Movement

active and take part through hands on experience.

These initiatives include working with committed youth for USLS 2015, a relief camp in Tacloban City in Philippines, teaching English in Thailand or taking part in conducting sustainable livelihood courses for the refugees at the Thailand-Myan-mar borders in the ‘Crossing Borders’ Project.

This informative session was based on turning dreams into reality- taking on from the theme of the 5th USLS. Delegates were presented with several projects that Humanitarian Affairs is already involved with, and were divided into groups according to their interest in each, and were encouraged to be

‘Sowingthe Seedsof Change’

Dream It. Plan It. Do It.

Be a part of the H.A. Movement

Helping local Communitiesin Cambodia

improving upon the education system in local schools. Ideas included the setting up of an inter-net hub connecting local schools to international ones, inspiring students to continue their education into secondary school by the offer of helpful incen-tives to their families, a ‘train the trainers’ plan by which foreign volunteers empower local teachers, and a buddy system uniting city students and students from rural areas.

This highly relevant session focused on build-ing a sustainable future within communities in Cambodia itself. Delegates were encour-aged to formulate means and techniques of

The final day of the Symposium came to a close with a wonderfully passionate performance by the children from Sunrise Children’s Village. More than 80 young kids rehearsed for months before the Symposium so that delegates could appreciate their surprise act. They also had a t-shirt specially made for the occasion sponsored by H.A. The delegates were privileged to spend their last afternoon at the conference mingling and interacting with the Sunrise children during High Tea, a special treat for both, creating countless valuable memories.

The children performed the powerful and evocative song ‘Tell Me Why’

Finale Song Performance

In my dream children sing a song of love for every boy and girl

The sky is blue and fields are green and laughter is the language of the world

Then I wake and all I see is a world full of people in need

Tell me why does it have to be like this?

Tell me why is there something I have missed?

Tell me why ‘cos I don't understand

When so many need somebody we don't give a helping hand

Tell me why?

Every day I ask myself what will I have to do to be a man?

Do I have to stand and fight to prove to everybody who I am?

Is that what my life is for to waste in a world full of war?

Finale Song Performance Tell me why does it have to be like this?

Tell me why is there something I have missed?

Tell me why ‘cos I don't understand

When so many need somebody we don't give a helping hand

Tell me why, why does the tiger run

Tell me why, why ]do we shoot the gun

Tell me why, why do we never learn

Can someone tell us why we let the forest burn?

Why, why do we say we care?

Tell me why, why do we stand and stare

Tell me why, why do the dolphins cry

Can someone tell us why we let the ocean die?

Why, why if we're all the same

Tell me why, why do we pass the blame

Tell me why, why does it never end

Can someone tell us why we cannot just be friends?

Why, why do we close our eyes?

Why, why do we really lie?

Why, why do we fight for land?

Can someone tell us why ‘cos we don't understand?

Tell me why?

Gala DinnerTo further soak up the colours, culture and history of this incredible country, the Cambodian Inter-Minis-terial Organizing Committee hosted a Farewell Dinner for all the delegates after the closing ceremony on the 6th of August. The delegates were presented with complimentary local scarves on their arrival to the dinner, as souvenirs for a memorable time in Cambodia. The Minister of Tourism, Dr. Thong Khon and HE. Hun Many both graced the occasion.

The extensive program during the Farewell Dinner had various performances such as the famous Apsara dance, cultural dances like the Palm-leaf hat dance and the cardamom-picking dance reflecting local employment in the country, amongst many others, set to the music performed by the artist group from the Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts. The delegates savoured the array of Cambodian dishes during the entertainment and afterwards joint into the dancing, bringing the festivities to a close.

Tell me why does it have to be like this?

Tell me why is there something I have missed?

Tell me why ‘cos I don't understand

When so many need somebody we don't give a helping hand

Tell me why, why does the tiger run

Tell me why, why ]do we shoot the gun

Tell me why, why do we never learn

Can someone tell us why we let the forest burn?

Why, why do we say we care?

Tell me why, why do we stand and stare

Tell me why, why do the dolphins cry

Can someone tell us why we let the ocean die?

Why, why if we're all the same

Tell me why, why do we pass the blame

Tell me why, why does it never end

Can someone tell us why we cannot just be friends?

Why, why do we close our eyes?

Why, why do we really lie?

Why, why do we fight for land?

Can someone tell us why ‘cos we don't understand?

Tell me why?

Gala Dinner

RecognitionHumanitarian Affairs recognised its Organising Committee at the Gala Dinner with much pomp and splendour. The Asia office team comprised of 7 staff members were presented commendations by the Minister of Tourism, His Excellency, Dr. Thong Khon in a ceremonial fashion. Following this, three representatives were specially acknowledged with Outstanding Youth Awards.

“Receiving the Outstanding Youth Award was a complete honour - I felt proud and accom-plished knowing that I had helped to bring these outstanding delegates together to share in such a positive, inspiring Symposium.”

Caris

sa K

ocsi

s C

anad

a

“This goes out to the team that I’ve been privileged to work with in the Asia office. I am grateful and thankful to have been able to work in a team of such positive, professional and dedicated people. We should all be proud of ourselves to have been able to stand together, bringing delegates with great minds and bright ideas together and successfully execute such a great event! See you all in Hong Kong!”

Sher

in A

l Blo

ushi

Kuw

ait

“I'm really thankful for this opportunity from H.A. Here you are not only able to learn how to be a young professional but you learn about love and humanity as well. I'm glad that I took this chance and made a difference, so don't miss yours!”

Step

hany

Soe

kend

ar In

done

sia

Special Songon the USL Symposium

Bernadine Grigson, a delegate from past two USL Symposiums, came back for the third time to the 5th USLS in Cambodia to gain fresh experiences, create new memories and meet a new circle of friends. This year she honoured us with a song composed and sung by her, voicing her feeling about the Symposium and the impact it has had on many others like her. The sentiment in her song is about meeting passionate, like-minded people at the Symposium, a place which offers a beginning for friendships, relationships as well as new paths in life.

I'm just like you,And you're like me,

All you want,I want too

Although we gaze,At different stars,

We are here,One and the same

Great things, will beAs far as the eye can see

It all starts here,With you and I,

Open your heart,Open your mind

Great things will beAs far as the eye can see

Great things will beAs far as the eye can see

And when it's overPlease say we'll meet again

I'm just like you,And you're like me,

We are here,One and the same

Great things will beAs far as the eye can see

Great things will beAs far as the eye can see

Special Songon the USL Symposium

Great things will beAs far as the eye can see

Great things will beAs far as the eye can see

And when it's overPlease say we'll meet again

I'm just like you,And you're like me,

We are here,One and the same

Great things will beAs far as the eye can see

Great things will beAs far as the eye can see

To further soak up the colours, culture and history of this incredible country, the Cambodian Inter-Minis-terial Organizing Committee hosted a Farewell Dinner for all the delegates after the closing ceremony on the 6th of August. The delegates were presented with complimentary local scarves on their arrival to the dinner, as souvenirs for a memorable time in Cambodia. The Minister of Tourism, Dr. Thong Khon and HE. Hun Many both graced the occasion.

The extensive program during the Farewell Dinner had various performances such as the famous Apsara dance, cultural dances like the Palm-leaf hat dance and the cardamom-picking dance reflecting local employment in the country, amongst many others, set to the music performed by the artist group from the Ministry of Culture and Fine Arts. The delegates savoured the array of Cambodian dishes during the entertainment and afterwards joint into the dancing, bringing the festivities to a close.

Declaration of Gratitude The 5th University Scholars Leadership Symposium

“Dream it. Plan it. Do it”August 1 to 7, 2014 - Phnom Penh, Cambodia

essential role of youth in the development process and their importance in creating a sustainable future for all.

We recognise the importance of NGO’s in Cambodia and specifically we thank the Union of Youth Federation of Cambodia, Sunrise Children’s Village, Science of Life and Pour un Sourie d’Infant for their inspirational success and continued support during this sympo-sium.

We, and the delegates, greatly appreciate the hospitality of the Cambodian people, espe-cially the staff of the Sofitel and Phnom Penh Hotels. It has been a pleasure working alongside such committed and valued staff. Our international delegates have noted on many occasions the important role the Cambodian people played in this symposium.

Humanitarian Affairs would like to thank the Ministry of Tourism for providing essential transport and guidance for our international delegates. The city tour and tour guides were of a high calibre of professionalism and showed the delegates the appropriate respect and compassion.

We would also like to thank the Ministry of Health for providing support and healthcare to our delegates. The unwavering support of the MOH at the Phnom Penh Hotel, Sofitel Hotel and during the Learning Journey has enabled the event to run safely and smoothly.

We recognise the commitment and contribution of the Royal Government of Cam-bodia in terms of raising youths’ awareness about the importance of humanitari-an affairs and sustainability. Humanitarian Affairs would like to express our sincere appreciation and gratitude to the Kingdom of Cambodia; for realising the

Declaration of Gratitude The 5th University Scholars Leadership Symposium

“Dream it. Plan it. Do it”August 1 to 7, 2014 - Phnom Penh, Cambodia

It has been an honour to welcome this year’s speakers to the University Scholars Leader-ship Symposium. You have inspired us to dream, to plan and to do. On behalf of the delegates and humanitarian affairs, thank you.

All of this would not have been possible without Humanitarian Affairs corporate and private sponsors. A special thank you to the Coca Cola Company for providing the bever-ages.

This has been a great opportunity for Cambodian and international delegates to form strong connections and friendships that will positively impact youth involvement in social works, cultural values, education and environmental sustainability in a global setting.

The University Scholars Leadership Symposium 2014 saw these 700 delegates from 47 countries around the world come together in Cambodia. It has been an opportunity for delegates to experience talks and activities to contribute to their holistic development, empowering them to become future global citizens.

Africa: South Africa, Somalia, Mauritius.

Europe: Latvia, Germany, United Kingdon, France, Norway, Netherlands, Romania, Sweden, Switzerland, Bulgaria.North, South and Central America:

Canada, Ecuador, Jamaica, Mexico.

Participating Countries

Asia: Taiwan, Singapore, India, Indonesia, Japan, China, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Mongolia, Thailand, Vietnam, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Korea, Philippines, Syria, Palestine, Kuwait, Bangladesh, Brunei.

Africa: South Africa, Somalia, Mauritius.

Europe: Latvia, Germany, United Kingdon, France, Norway, Netherlands, Romania, Sweden, Switzerland, Bulgaria.

Participating Countries

Oceania: Australia, New Zealand and Fiji.

Testimonials fromthe 5th

USLS 2014

Online SurveyOur post event evaluation survey for the 5th USL Symposium found that 86% of the delegates were either satisfied or highly satisfied with their experience at the symposium.

Testimonials

Testimonials fromthe 5th

USLS 2014

“There are moments in your life that you will treasure forever. The 5th University Scholars Leadership Symposium was one of these moments. It was an opportunity to form friend-ships with some of the most energetic, coura-geous and wonderful people I have ever come across. I will never forget what each of you shared with me and taught me. You will always have a place in my life and my heart. ”

“We all come from different walks of life, differ-entiated by our culture, religion, and physical appearances. At the University Scholars Lead-ership Symposium, we are reminded that we are all linked by one thing - that is our humanity.”

“I’ve had probably the most humbling and eye opening experiences of my life at the USL Symposium and I'm already planning to partici-pate at the next event!”

“Such an incredible experience shared with some amazing people. Thank you University Scholars Leadership Symposium 2014 for the unforgettable experience. ”

“Attending this Symposium in Phnom Penh has been an amazing journey. The best part was definitely being able to make friends with people from so many different countries and appreciating the diverse cultures! ”

DelegateTestimonials

“Thank You for organising and hosting such a successful Sympo-sium. We have had a debriefing with our Advanced Business Lead-ership students and they were unanimous in their appreciation of the event and their opportunity to participate in it. ”

“Our delegates and myself enjoyed the Symposium A LOT! Thank you for all the opportunities and wonderful experiences! We will surely participate in next year Symposium.”

“The students had an amazing time at USL, thanks for all your work there! From our perspective, the USL Symposium has been absolutely fantastic – the students that we’ve sent have not only found the experience inspirational and enjoyable while attending, but they have returned to Australia with a new perspective that has lead them to promote real, positive change in their communities. ”

“USL Symposium is an excellent platform for empowering future leaders.”

“We must thank you for a great experi-ence at the 5th University Scholars Lead-ership Symposium in Cambodia. As observers, we could see that the planning of activities, including the learning journey and selection of speakers had such a great impact on students. There was clearly a good sense of positive youth energy throughout the conference and I am sure that each one of them has learned, experienced, gathered some inspiration and possibly also have started working on their plans.”

Testimonialsfrom

Universities

# humanitarianAffairs

Written by : Anam Hamid

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U N I V E R S I T YS C H O L A R SU N I V E R S I T YS C H O L A R S ..O R GO R G .U KU K