Upload
others
View
1
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
S.P.A.R.K.
Mentoring Program Elementary School Curriculum
for students 6-10 years old
Speaking to the Potential, Ability and Resilience inside Kids
Find YOUR SPARK!
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 2 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
The Cypress Initiative, Inc.
Copyright © 2016
The Cypress Initiative, Inc.
913 S. Parsons Ave. Suite C
Brandon, FL 33511
1 (813) 662-6920 (PH) 1 (813) 662-6922 (FAX)
www.cypressinitiative.org
www.sparkcurriculum.org
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in
any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical
methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher. For permission requests, write
to the publisher, addressed “Attention: Permissions Coordinator,” at the address above.
Printed in the United States
First printed, 2016
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 3 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Table of Contents
Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................ 3
The Cypress Initiative, Inc. ............................................................................................................. 4
Acknowledgments........................................................................................................................... 5
The Principles Behind the Curriculum ........................................................................................... 6
S.P.A.R.K. Mentoring Program Components and Objectives ........................................................ 7
Framework for Prevention .............................................................................................................. 9
Logic Model .................................................................................................................................. 13
Using the S.P.A.R.K. Curriculum ................................................................................................. 16
Core Curriculum ........................................................................................................................... 18
Lesson One: Connections and Goals ......................................................................................... 19
Lesson Two: Your Experience, Unlocked ................................................................................ 25
Lesson Three: Decision Making, A Chain Reaction ................................................................. 31
Lesson Four: Understanding Your Feelings .............................................................................. 43
Lesson Five: Your Creative Potential ....................................................................................... 49
Lesson Six: Finding Your SPARK ............................................................................................ 53
Lesson Seven: Giving Back to Your Community ..................................................................... 61
Lesson Eight: Uncovering Your Confidence ............................................................................ 65
Lesson Nine: Navigating Frustration and Stress ....................................................................... 69
Lesson Ten: Appreciating the Diversity Among Us ................................................................. 75
Lesson Eleven: Bullying, Inside-Out ........................................................................................ 79
Lesson Twelve: Unmasking Your Potential .............................................................................. 83
Lesson Thirteen: Graduation ..................................................................................................... 87
Evaluation Tools ........................................................................................................................... 91
Bibliography and Research ........................................................................................................... 99
Suggested Resources ................................................................................................................... 102
Websites ...................................................................................................................................... 103
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 4 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
The Cypress Initiative, Inc.
VISION
Everyone, everywhere realizes their personal potential and achieves amazing things!
MISSION
To cultivate human potential, one thought at a time, through education, mentoring and coaching.
VALUES
We believe that no one is broken.
We believe that we are all in it together.
We believe in honoring diversity and inclusion.
We believe in seeing the potential in everyone.
We believe in respect and compassion.
We believe that possibilities are infinite.
We believe in transparency and communication.
We believe that Love Wins!
ABOUT
The Cypress Initiative, Inc. (CI) is a nonprofit, 501(c)(3) organization established in 2007. CI
trains people of all ages in how to tap into their creative intelligence and access their innate wisdom
in order to build the life experience for which they were designed. Our programs focus on
individuals’ inner brilliance so they can maximize their personal potential. Using research-based
concepts and proven methods, CI develops and facilitates unique education, mentoring and
coaching programs that focus on promoting healthy, productive relationships and resiliency in
individuals, schools, businesses and communities.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 5 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Acknowledgments The S.P.A.R.K. Mentoring Program curriculum is the product of numerous people who have worked
unwaveringly, to create a curriculum that will enhance the lives of generations to come. It could not
have been accomplished without the energy of so many before us and the many people who have given
their time and support throughout this endeavor. The provision, effort and love consistently poured
into us during this process were instrumental in creating the final product. Thank you for helping us to
create a platform with which to form more loving and connected youth, schools and communities. It is
sure to make a significant mark in the world and is greatly appreciated.
Brooke Wheeldon-Reece, M.B.A.
President and CEO
Curriculum Developer
The Cypress Initiative, Inc.
Nicole Wilson
Community Programs Coordinator
Teen Mentor, Curriculum Developer
The Cypress Initiative, Inc.
Ashley Hunt, A.A.
Director of Program Development
Teen Mentor, Curriculum Developer
The Cypress Initiative, Inc.
Helen Neal Ali, C.A.P.P.S.
Lead Community Educator
Teen Mentor, Curriculum Developer
The Cypress Initiative, Inc.
Shifra Rosenblatt Chesler, B.A.
Curriculum Developer
Independent Contractor
A Special Thanks to:
Sydney Banks for sharing your experience with the world.
Cally Catania Bekhor for providing me the opportunity to lead The Cypress Initiative.
The Cypress Initiative Staff for pushing through my relentless pursuit of perfection.
The Cypress Initiative Board of Directors/Advisor for your unwavering support of our vision.
Michael Neill for taking on the task of training myself and The Cypress Initiative staff during my
beginning. You continue to be instrumental in guiding me to, above all else, trust my SPARK inside.
Hillsborough County Schools for welcoming the S.P.A.R.K. program in, year after year.
Will Reece for being my person.
With Love and Appreciation,
Brooke Wheeldon-Reece
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 6 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
The Principles Behind the Curriculum This curriculum is based on the psychology of the human experience and can be explained through
three universal principles: Mind, Thought and Consciousness. First articulated by Sydney Banks,
these principles have been taught throughout the world to relieve human suffering and cultivate
human potential in the fields of community mental health, education, social services, corporate
training, consulting, psychiatry, and drug and alcohol treatment systems.
The 3 Principles, as defined by Sydney Banks, and how this curriculum references them:
“The Universal Mind, or the impersonal mind, is constant and unchangeable. The personal mind
is in a perpetual state of change. All humans have the inner ability to synchronize their personal
mind with their impersonal mind to bring harmony into their lives.”
Throughout this curriculum, Mind is referred to as the “SPARK.” It is described as the
source behind all things in life: everything seen, felt and experienced. Through Mind,
everyone has access to an innate wisdom. This is our SPARK inside that guides us naturally.
This SPARK may also be called “intuition,” “instinct” or “common sense.”
“Thought is the creative agent we use to direct us through life. Thought is the master key that
opens the world of reality to all living creatures. Thought is not reality; yet it is through Thought
that our realities are created.”
Throughout this curriculum, Thought is identified as the power to evaluate, imagine and
remember. Unlike in many teachings dealing with Thought, the focus here is not on positive
or negative thinking, but rather on the fact that we, as human beings, were created with the
free will to create our reality through our thinking.
“Consciousness is the gift of awareness. Consciousness allows the recognition of form, form
being the expression of Thought. Mental health lies within the [individual] consciousness of all
human beings, but it is shrouded and held prisoner by our own erroneous thoughts. This is why we
must look past our contaminated thoughts to find the purity and wisdom that lies inside our own
consciousness.”
Throughout this curriculum, Consciousness is identified as the awareness and experience of
life around us, our personal life, personal thoughts and our access to our SPARK inside.
This curriculum is specifically designed for youth ages 6-10. Each lesson takes a deep look at how
the human experience works and how we can use this knowledge to cultivate human and creative
potential within all lives. Throughout this curriculum, facilitators and participants, alike, will be
guided toward their inner brilliance in order to maximize their personal potential.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 7 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
S.P.A.R.K. Mentoring Program Components and Objectives
Connections and Goals:
The participants will get to know their facilitators, mentors and fellow classmates.
The participants will receive an overview and understanding of the program.
The participants will identify personal short-term and long-term goals.
Your Experience, Unlocked
The facilitator and participants will continue to build rapport.
The participants will receive an overview of how Thought creates their experiences.
The participants will be introduced to the meaning of SPARK as it relates to this program.
Decision Making, A Chain Reaction
The participants will have a clear understanding of the Thought Chain.
The participants will understand how the Thought Chain relates to decision making.
The participants will identify how to apply the Thought Chain when making decisions.
Understanding Your Feelings
The participants will recognize that Thought creates feeling
The participants will learn how their feelings can intensify and weaken.
The participants will learn that thoughts and feelings don’t have to impact their potential.
Your Creative Potential
The participants will understand fact of Thought.
The participants will see for themselves that thoughts constantly come and go.
The participants will understand that Thought is behind all creativity.
Finding Your SPARK
The participants will learn that their gut instinct, common sense, intuition and wisdom are their
SPARK.
The participants will understand that their SPARK is their own guidance system.
The participants will realize that their SPARK is always available and can’t be broken.
Giving Back to Your Community
The participants will define what giving is and identify who is in their community.
The participants will learn how to give back.
The participants will see how their SPARK is the foundation of giving.
The participants will realize that giving can come from nothing.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 8 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Uncovering Your Confidence
The participants will learn to recognize that self-confidence is a natural state created from the
SPARK inside us all.
The participants will understand that self-confidence is a natural quality that can sometimes be
covered up by our thinking.
The participants will understand that the less people evaluate themselves, the more their
SPARK naturally shines through.
Navigating Frustration and Stress
The participants will be able to recognize when they are feeling frustrated or stressed.
The participants will realize that it is not necessary to get rid of their feelings.
The participants will understand how to navigate through frustration and stress.
The participants will see how situations can look different without frustration and stress.
Appreciating the Diversity Among Us
The participants will understand that everyone has different views and preferences.
The participants will understand that all views and preferences come from individual
thinking and that we are always living in our own separate realities.
The participants will understand that other people’s views and preferences are neither right
nor wrong—they are just different.
Bullying, Inside-Out
The participants will be able to identify the reasons why people bully others.
The participants will realize that it is impossible to harm someone’s SPARK.
The participants will see that even if they are feeling hurt, they are not damaged.
The participants will demonstrate their understanding by creating an Inside-Out Anti-Bullying
Campaign poster.
Unmasking Your Potential
The participants will see that their thoughts do not always reflect their abilities.
The participants will see that they create their own limits.
The participants will see that possibilities and their own potential are infinite.
Graduation
The participants will complete a Post-Program Survey.
The participants receive completion certificates and individual awards.
Teachers, staff and parents will participate in the graduation refreshments and reflections.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 9 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Framework for Prevention This framework for prevention depicts The Cypress Initiative’s view on cultivating human and
creative potential within all lives through understanding the human experience. Much research has
been conducted around the implications of understanding the human experience through
recognition of the 3 fundamental human principles: Mind (SPARK), Thought and
Consciousness. This understanding has been proven to naturally reduce risk around high-school
dropout, teen delinquency, bullying, teen violence, suicide, depression, and anxiety, while building
resiliency around academic success, mental well-being and social-emotional skills in middle- and
high-school students (Kelley, T. M., Lambert, E., & Pransky, J.).
According to the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), by Icek Ajzen, predictors of dropout,
delinquency, academic failure, depression, and teen violence are attitudes, subjective norms and
perceived control, meaning a person’s perception of his or her own capability to perform specific
behaviors and/or meet specific results. Therefore, unlike many popular prevention models, this
framework is individual-based, because resiliency and success in these areas is created from the
inside-out. Consequently, if the participant has the Inside-Out understanding, success will not
require the participation of environmental factors. Yet, through the powerful research organized
and presented in the Social Development Model (SDM), by R.F. Catalano and J. D. Hawkins, we
found that active participation and connection to a mentor, school, family and community have
been proven to contribute to increased positive outcomes of the overall program.
Individual
As mentioned above, through the TPB, predictors of undesired behavior in youth can be identified
and addressed through attitudes, subjective norms and perceived control. The S.P.A.R.K. core
curriculum is specifically designed to address the inside-out nature of the human experience, which
subsequently creates desired changes around attitudes, subjective norms and perceived control.
Core Curriculum: The core curriculum consists of 13 lessons that focus on the Inside-Out
understanding of the human experience for the purpose of cultivating human and creative potential
in order to reduce risk and build resiliency. The curriculum is designed to be taught by classroom
teachers or certified S.P.A.R.K. teachers. The lessons are intended to be delivered once a week
throughout the school year or once every other week, when implementing the one-on-one
mentoring component.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 10 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Mentors
Research states that it takes approximately 6-12 months to begin to see desired outcomes from
mentoring. Additionally, mentoring relationships that last one year or longer have shown the
biggest improvements in academic, psychosocial and behavioral outcomes. Finally, research also
states that mentor pairs should spend at least 1-2 hours together, per week, for at least one school
year. Mentoring is suggested to be facilitated by trained mentors. Mentors should be trained in the
Inside-Out understanding/3 Principles, and it is suggested that the mentor be the same person
facilitating the core curriculum.
The S.P.A.R.K. program provides three different types of individual and group mentoring
opportunities outside of the core curriculum.
One-on-One Mentoring: If the core curriculum is being taught every other week, all participants
have the opportunity to receive mentoring, on the bi-weeks, in any life area (academics, social and
emotional skills).
Mentor Internship/Employment Opportunity: Locally, at The Cypress Initiative, Inc.,
participants graduating from high school have the opportunity to apply for a summer intern training
program. Those who complete the training program are eligible to apply for a co-facilitator
position at Cypress the following school year, wherein, they will shadow a trainer facilitator for
the entire year.
School
School support for the purpose of disseminating the core curriculum is essential. Research suggests
that communication with school staff and sufficient availability to resources and space at the
school are connected to quality and longevity of any mentoring program. Mentoring programs
require buy-in from the schools they work with and can help achieve this by involving the school
in setting outcomes, a set location for teaching sessions, and using best practices to set these
standards (Burrus, J., Roberts, R.).
The S.P.A.R.K. Mentoring program also provides School and Teacher involvement components
outside of the core curriculum.
S.P.A.R.K. Facilitator Training: Training in the Inside-Out understanding is highly suggested
for any teachers who will facilitate the program. The Cypress Initiative, Inc. provides access to
teacher-training resources, as well as, on-site and virtual training opportunities. For more
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 11 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
information on S.P.A.R.K.-certified facilitator training, please contact us at
[email protected] or call 1 (813) 662-6920.
Teacher Involvement: Adult workshops are facilitated prior to the beginning of the core
curriculum and during the last lesson of the core curriculum, to inform and educate the parents and
teachers of the program in order to enhance buy-in.
Family
According to research done by the National Assembly on School-Based Health Care and the SDM,
a feeling of connectedness within the family unit was a protective factor in reducing the risk of
anxiety, depression, disruptive behavior, dropout and substance abuse.
Therefore, the S.P.A.R.K. Mentoring program also provides a parent/family-involvement
component within and outside of the core curriculum.
Parent/Family Involvement: Adult workshops are facilitated, prior to the beginning of the core
curriculum and during the last lesson of the core curriculum, to inform and educate the program
participants’ parents and families in order to enhance buy-in.
Community
According to research done by the National Assembly on School-Based Health Care and the SDM,
a feeling of connectedness within the community was also a protective factor in reducing the risk
of anxiety, depression, disruptive behavior, dropout and substance abuse.
Therefore, the S.P.A.R.K. Mentoring program also provides a community-involvement
component within and outside of the core curriculum.
Community Involvement: Participants complete various volunteer projects to help support local
nonprofits. Each group of participants being taught the core curriculum will have the opportunity
to choose a community project they would like to complete as a group. The discussion and decision
is made during Lesson 7 of the core classes. Completing this project and Lesson 7, allows
participants the opportunity to bond with their community and empowers them to see that they can
be a vital asset to their community.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 12 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Mentors
Long-lasting
Relationship
Support Inside-
Out Learning
Feeling of
Connectedness
Individual Prevention from the Inside-Out
Prevention begins with the
individual. Positive alignment of
attitudes, suggested norms and
perceived control are the
foundation of prevention.
Community
Opportunities for
Engagement
Asset to
Community
Feeling of
Connectedness
School
Buy In
Trained
Facilitators
Positive
Interactions
Feeling of
Connectedness
Family
Buy In
Positive
Interactions
Support
Feeling of
Connectedness
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 13 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Logic Model Target Group The target group is participants 6 – 10 years of age.
Goals The goal of the S.P.A.R.K. Mentoring Program is to reduce risk and build
resiliency around high-school dropout, bullying, suicide, depression, anxiety,
academic success and social-emotional skills in students.
The S.P.A.R.K. program addresses the following risk and protective factors.
• Academic Success
• Emotional Competency
• Self-Efficacy Skills
• Communication Skills
• Conflict Resolution Skills
• Connectedness to Family, School and Community
Strategies The full mentoring program is made up of several components to impact our
entire framework for prevention.
Core Classes: The S.P.A.R.K. core curriculum is designed to be taught
during or after school, throughout the school year, by classroom teachers, or
certified S.P.A.R.K. teachers. It can be taught once a week throughout the
school year, or once every other week when implementing the one-on-one
mentoring component. The core curriculum consists of 13 lessons that focus
on the Inside-Out understanding of the human experience for the purpose of
teaching participants personal and interpersonal life skills needed to be
successful.
Topics Include: Inside-Out Understanding, Connection and Goals,
Decision Making, Understanding Your Feelings, Community
Engagement, Creative Potential, State of Mind, Frustration and Stress,
Uncovering Confidence, Separate Realities, Diversity Appreciation,
Building Healthy Relationships, Bullying, Volunteering.
One-on-One Mentoring: If the core curriculum is being taught every other
week, all participants have the opportunity to receive mentoring, on the bi-
weeks, in any life area (academics, social and emotional skills).
Community Involvement: The S.P.A.R.K. Mentoring program also provides
a community-involvement component within and outside of the core
curriculum. Participants complete various volunteer projects to help support
local nonprofits. Each group of participants being taught the core curriculum
will have the opportunity to choose a community project they would like to
complete as a group. The discussion and decision is made during Lesson 7 of
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 14 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
the core classes. Completing this project and Lesson 7, allows participants the
opportunity to bond with their community and empowers them to see that they
can be a vital asset to their community.
Parent/Family Involvement: Adult workshops are facilitated prior to the
beginning of the core curriculum and during the last lesson of the core
curriculum, to inform and educate the parents and family of the program in
order to enhance buy-in.
S.P.A.R.K. Facilitator Training: Training in the Inside-Out understanding
is highly suggested for of any teachers who will facilitate the program. The
Cypress Initiative, Inc. provides access to teachers-training resources, as well
as on-site and virtual training opportunities. For more information on
S.P.A.R.K.-certified facilitator training, please contact us at
[email protected] or call 1(813) 662-6920.
Teacher Involvement: Adult workshops are facilitated prior to the beginning
of the core curriculum and during the last lesson of the core curriculum, to
inform and educate the parents and teachers of the program in order to enhance
buy-in.
Mentor Internship/Employment Opportunity: Locally, at The Cypress
Initiative, Inc., participants graduating from high school have the opportunity
to apply for a summer intern training program. Participants who complete
the training program are eligible to apply for a co-facilitator position at The
Cypress Initiative the following school year, wherein they will shadow a
trainer facilitator for the entire year.
Theory of
Change
According to the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), predictors of dropout,
delinquency, academic failure, depression, and teen violence are:
• attitudes, meaning a person’s evaluation of his or her own behavior or of
others’ behavior;
• subjective norms, which refers to the social pressure one feels to
perform the behavior; and
• perceived control, meaning a person’s perception of his or her own
capability to perform the behavior.
According to the Social Development Strategy, behavior change occurs when
participants obtain information about the risks and benefits of certain
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 15 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
behaviors, form attitudes around the learned information and learn skills to
protect themselves from the undesired behavior.
In order for participants to increase their chances of adopting the desired
behavior(s), they must understand their experience from the inside-out, learn
the needed skills and bond with positive institutions and people.
Short-Term
Outcomes
Participants who complete the S.P.A.R.K. program, core curriculum,
demonstrate:
• a greater value in academic success
• a greater sense of hope for their future
• a healthier state of mind
• a greater sense of self-worth
• an increase in communication and conflict-resolution skills
• a deeper sense of connection with their school
• a deeper sense of connection with their community
• a deeper sense of connection with their peers
• a deeper sense of connection with the adults in their lives
Long-Term
Outcomes
Of the participants who have completed the S.P.A.R.K. Teen Mentoring
Program (full program):
55% reported increased feelings of confidence about their future.
23% more feel a strong relationship with their parent/guardian is important.
27% more reported that they value their education.
53% reported increased feelings of confidence in their ability to make positive
decisions regarding their education.
54% more reported that they respect themselves and others.
74% more reported that they were a positive role model to others and confident
in their ability to lead by example.
66% more reported that they valued their community and community service.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 16 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Using the S.P.A.R.K. Curriculum Overall Goal:
The S.P.A.R.K. Mentoring Program is a 3 Principles-based curriculum. It is designed to teach 6-
10-year-old students an understanding of their mind for the purpose of creating greater academic
success, a healthier state of mind, and a deeper connection with schools and communities. The
understanding is taught through a compilation of lessons that Speak to the Potential, Ability and
Resilience inside every Kid. Each lesson covers relatable topics and problems that youth
experience. Through this understanding, participants will gain a better understanding of
themselves and others, develop vital social and emotional skills, access their creative intelligence
and cultivate their personal potential.
Facilitator Design/Professional Development:
Prior to teaching this curriculum to youth, it is suggested that the facilitator has, at minimum,
studied the 3 Principles in some capacity. However, this program was specifically designed with
the busy classroom teacher in mind. Therefore, the content and materials have been organized in
a way that will not only teach the students, but also allows teachers themselves to go deeper in
their understanding of how to access their full potential. For more information on professional-
development programs, specifically for teachers and S.P.A.R.K. facilitators, please email
[email protected] or call 1(813) 662-6920.
Design/Organization:
Throughout the curriculum, the teacher will be referred to as the “facilitator” and the student(s)
will be referred to as the “participant(s).”
Each lesson is organized by:
• Objectives/Goals — This provides a simple overview of the lesson and objectives to be
fulfilled.
• Materials — A list of any materials the facilitator will need to successfully teach the
lesson. Some materials are provided within the curriculum, while others will need to be
provided by the facilitator. To help the facilitator differentiate, the materials needed are
separated into “Kit,” “Digital” and “Other” lists. Materials provided for the facilitator are
listed under “Kit.” If any technology is needed for the lesson, it is listed under “Digital,”
and other needed items will be listed under “Other.”
• Activities List — A list of the different activities within each lesson and the recommended
amount of time to be spent on each activity. Please note: though there is a recommended
time attached to each activity, it will be up to the facilitator to determine how much time
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 17 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
is appropriate for their audience. Many activities call for group discussion, which can
possibly require extra time.
• Facilitator Preparation Notes — This section outlines any outside preparation work a
teacher may need prior to facilitation, such as making extra copies of a worksheet or taking
extra time to read through a particular activity.
• Activities with Instruction — Each activity named in the “Activities List” will be
outlined, one by one, with specific instruction for the facilitator.
• Activity Focus — Some activities begin with an explanation of the purpose of the activity
to help keep the facilitator on track.
• Sample Questions/Example Answers — Throughout various activities in the curriculum
there are sample questions and example answers. Sample questions are designed to be used
in a universal setting and as a guide for the facilitator. However, facilitators may have their
own specific questions that speak directly to their audience and are encouraged to use them
where appropriate. Example answers can be examples of possible answers given by
participants or answers the facilitator should use to guide the participants correctly.
Example answers will always be in italics.
• Circle Time — To wrap up at the end of each lesson, the facilitator will ask participants if
they have any questions or concerns that about the class. The facilitator should always
leave at least 5 minutes for this discussion.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 18 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Core Curriculum Scope and Sequence:
The S.P.A.R.K. curriculum lessons were designed to be taught in a 13-to-26-week period, with at
least one week between each of the lessons. The period between the lessons provides valuable time
for the facilitator and the participants to gain life experience while using the new skills and
knowledge learned in the classes. This also provides everyone opportunities to come back and
process individual experiences together prior to moving ahead.
Lessons 1–11 (with the exception of Lesson 7) are designed to be taught in sequence, as the content
provided builds from one week to the next week.
1 Connections and Goals
2 Your Experience, Unlocked
3 Decision Making, A Chain Reaction
4 Understanding Your Feelings
5 Your Creative Potential
6 Finding Your SPARK
7 Giving Back to Your Community
8 Uncovering Your Confidence
9 Navigating Your Frustration and Stress
10 Appreciating the Diversity Among Us
11 Bullying, Inside-Out
Lessons 12–13 are to be the last 2 lessons taught in the curriculum. They are designed to be a
review and culmination of the entire S.P.A.R.K. curriculum.
12 Unmasking Your Potential
13 Graduation
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 19 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Lesson One: Connections and Goals
Objectives/Goals: 1. The participants will get to know their facilitators, mentors and fellow classmates.
2. The participants will receive an overview and understanding of the program.
3. The participants will identify personal short-term and long-term goals.
Materials:
Kit: Other: S.P.A.R.K. Workbooks
Parent Consent Form
Photo Release Form
Pre-Program Survey
Beach Ball
Dry-Erase Board
Flip Chart (Optional)
Poster Board/Decorating Supplies
Pencil/Crayons/Markers
Glue/Safety Scissors
Activities: 1. Beach Ball Babble: 15 minutes
2. Pre-Program Survey: 15 minutes
3. Program Materials: 05 minutes
4. “All About Me” Boards: 20 minutes
5. Circle Time: 05 minutes
Facilitator Preparation Notes: This curriculum, as a whole, is 1 component of a 4-component program (full outline in Activity
One). Insert or take away activities and components as needed.
Activity One: You will need to write questions and stick them to the beach ball (provided in your
kit) prior to class. Please see Activity One for examples of questions for this activity.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 20 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Activity Two: This activity calls for the participants to take the Pre-Program Survey, should you
wish to evaluate the program and participant progress. The survey can be found in the evaluation
section of this curriculum. You will need to make one copy per participant.
Activity Three: This activity calls for the distribution of the S.P.A.R.K. Workbooks, Parent
Consent Form and Photo and Video Release Form. Each participant will be required to have
his/her own workbook, therefore, you will need to ensure you have one workbook per participant.
Also, this curriculum may require photos and videos to be both produced by and taken of the
participants. In addition, facilitators will be asked to collect participants’ personal data. For your
convenience, Parent Consent Form and Photo and Video Release Form samples have been
provided at the end of this lesson. Sufficient copies of these documents should be made in advance
of facilitation.
Activity Four: This activity requires participants to create an “All About Me” vision board. The
facilitator should provide one poster board per participant. To save space and materials, the poster
board may be cut in half. The facilitator will also need to provide magazines and other decorating
supplies for participants to use to create their boards.
Activity One: Beach Ball Babble (15 minutes) The facilitator will begin the Beach Ball Babble by instructing all participants to stand up at their
desks. The facilitator will then toss the beach ball to a participant, who will catch it and then read
and answer the question on the ball that is facing them. After the first participant answers their
question, they will toss the beach ball to another participant of their choice and then sit down. The
game will continue until all participants are sitting down. This activity should help participants
and facilitators better get to know each other.
Sample Questions:
1. Who is the smartest person you know?
2. What is your favorite thing to do in the summer?
3. What is your favorite movie?
4. If you could be an animal, which would you be and why?
5. If you could be anyone other than yourself, who would you be and why?
6. What is one thing you will never do again?
After the game is complete, the facilitator will give a short overview of S.P.A.R.K. and establish
class expectations.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 21 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Overview of the S.P.A.R.K. program:
Facilitator Note: This curriculum is 1 component of a 4-component program. Insert or take away
activities and components as needed.
The full mentoring program is made up of 4 components:
1. Core Classes: The S.P.A.R.K. curriculum is designed to be taught during or after-
school, throughout the school year.
Topics Include: Thoughts, Emotions, Fear, Insecurity, Diversity, Creativity, Bullying, Self-
Confidence, Self-Esteem, Mentoring, Community Service, and more.
2. One-on-One Mentoring: All participants can receive mentoring in any area by one of
their assigned facilitators/mentors.
3. Community Involvement: Participants learn how they can engage in various volunteer
projects to help their community. Participants will get to choose which projects they would
like to take part in during Lesson Seven of the core classes.
4. Parent/Teacher Involvement: Workshops will be conducted in order to inform and
educate parents and teachers of the program, and to enhance parent and teacher buy-in.
Class Expectations:
The facilitator can decide the best method to communicate rules and expectations for classroom-
management purposes. For participant buy-in, it is helpful when the facilitator presents this activity
as a class effort. Example: Bring a flip chart and ask participants to come up with their own
rules/expectations for how the class will run. When participants and facilitator define expectations
together, participants are more likely to meet or exceed those expectations. Defining respect and
how it applies to the classroom and those in the class, is a good starting point.
Activity Two: Pre-Program Survey (15 minutes) The facilitator will pass out the Pre-Program Survey forms to all participants and direct them to
fill out the survey. The facilitator may assist by clarifying any word or question participants do not
understand but should not direct them how to answer. When participants are finished, the facilitator
should collect the completed surveys.
Activity Three: Program Materials (5 minutes) The facilitator will distribute the S.P.A.R.K. Workbooks and inform participants that the
workbooks are to be returned to him/her at the end of each class. At the end of the program,
participants will be given the workbooks to keep.
The facilitator will pass out the Parent Consent and Photo/Video Release forms and instruct the
participants to have them signed by a parent or guardian. In order to participate, all forms must be
returned with proper signature by the next class.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 22 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Activity Four: “All About Me” Boards (20 minutes) The facilitator will pass out poster board and decorating supplies to each participant. The facilitator
will then ask the participants to create a board that answers the 3 questions below using pictures,
words, decorations, etc. The facilitator should encourage the participants to be as creative as
possible.
Questions:
1. What do you like?
2. What is one thing you would like to achieve by the end of this school year?
3. What is one thing you would like to achieve in your lifetime?
When the participants have created their “All About Me” boards, for the time remaining, the
facilitator will ask for volunteers to share their boards with the rest of the class.
Facilitator Note: If possible, display the boards in the classroom. They will be revisited at the end
of the program. Therefore, it is important to keep the boards in a safe place until the program is
over. Often, children limit themselves when first writing out their dreams. By the end of the
program, however, they may find that what they first thought was not possible, in fact, is.
Activity Five: Circle Time (5 minutes) To wrap up, the participants will sit on the floor in a circle. The facilitator will then see if they have
any questions. If there are no questions, the facilitator will ask participants to share what they
learned that day.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 23 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Parent Consent Form
Dear Parents,
Your child has been selected to participate in the S.P.A.R.K. Mentoring Program (Speaking to the
Potential, Ability and Resiliency inside Kids) at ________________. The program consists of
group classes focused on topics such as: Decision Making, Stress and Insecurity, The Power of
Thought, Diversity Appreciation, Relationships, Community Awareness and Volunteering. The
program also offers students the chance to meet with their mentor one on one during school and
participate in volunteer projects on campus. In order for your child to participate, please fill out
the following information and have your child return this form to the school.
1. I give ________________________________ (student) permission to participate in “The
S.P.A.R.K. Mentoring Program” at ___________________________________school.
_____________________________________ ___________
Parent/guardian signature Date
2. I give ________________________________ (student) permission to have contact with
“The S.P.A.R.K. Mentoring Program” facilitators outside of
___________________________________ (school), if and when there is a pre-approved,
scheduled meeting with their mentor.
_____________________________________ ___________
Parent/guardian signature Date
3. I give ________________________________ (organization name) permission to obtain and
store the following information confidentially.
Parental Contact Information
Parent Name: __________________________________________________________________
Student Name: _________________________________________________________________
Address: ______________________________________________________________________
Parent Email Address: ___________________________________________________________
Parent Phone Number: ___________________________________________________________
____________________________________ ___________
Parent/guardian signature Date
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 24 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Photo & Video Release
I hereby give permission to ________________________________to use photographs or (Organization’s Name)
video/audio recordings taken during their coordinated or co-coordinated programs and events that
include ___________________________________’s image or likeness.
(Student’s Name)
I understand that the photographs or recordings may be used and reused in both printed and
electronic materials (including marketing materials and on our website) developed by
__________________________.
(Organization’s Name) I also understand that the student’s name as listed above might be used with photographs or
recordings that include their image or likeness. I also agree that any use of their image or likeness
by _____________________ will be without any payment or compensation of any kind.
(Organization’s Name)
I hereby release __________________________ and its employees, agents, directors & officers
(Organization’s Name)
from all claims of any kind arising out of the use of any photograph or recording as described
above that contain my image or likeness.
I acknowledge that no promises have been made to me in exchange for this Release and that this
Release represents the entire agreement between me and ________________________ regarding
the use of their image or likeness as described above. (Organization’s Name)
________________________________
Student Name Printed
________________________________ _____________________________
Student Signature Date
________________________________
Parent Name (Printed)
________________________________ _____________________________
Parent Signature Date
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 25 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Lesson Two: Your Experience, Unlocked
Objectives/Goals: 1. The facilitator and participants will continue to build rapport.
2. The participants will gain an overview of how Thought creates their experiences.
3. The participants will be introduced to the meaning of SPARK as it relates to this program.
Materials:
Kit: Other: S.P.A.R.K. Workbooks
Parent Consent Form
Photo Release Form
Pre-Program Survey
Poster Board/Decorating Supplies
Pencil/Crayons/Markers
Glue/Safety Scissors
Activities:
1. “All About Me” Boards (cont.): 10 minutes
2. Four Corners of Thought: 15 minutes
3. Four Corners of Your SPARK: 15 minutes
4. Circle Time: 05 minutes
Facilitator Preparation Notes: Activity One: This is a continuation from Lesson One, and it is an opportunity for the rest of the
class to share their boards if time did not allow during the last class. It is anticipated that this
sharing will continue to build group rapport. Furthermore, it allows for participants who missed
the first class to catch up by receiving workbooks, surveys and consent forms, etc.
Activity Two and Activity Three are intended to lay the foundation of the program by introducing
participants to the principle of Thought, to how Thought is experienced via their feelings, and to
their inner SPARK, in a very simple way. Successive lessons will expand on these ideas.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 26 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Activity One: “All About Me” Boards (cont.) (10 minutes) The facilitator will begin the class by continuing to build rapport with and among the participants.
If the last class ended before all participants could present their “All About Me” boards, the
facilitator may ask for new volunteers to share their boards. The facilitator should guide
participants to answer the following questions when sharing:
Questions:
1. What do you like?
2. What is one thing you would like to achieve by the end of this school year?
3. What is one thing you would like to achieve in your lifetime?
Activity Two: Four Corners of Thought (15 minutes) The facilitator will start the class by designating one corner of the room as the “Fun” corner and
the other as the “Bored” corner. Participants will then choose a corner based on an experience they
had in the past week. Those who can think of a time they had fun in the past week should go to the
“Fun” corner, and those who can think of a time they were bored should go to the “Bored” corner.
For participants who recall equally having both types of experience in the past week, the facilitator
should ask them to choose which experience stands out to them the most.
When all the participants have chosen a corner, the facilitator will ask for one volunteer, starting
with the “Fun” corner, to share the experience that caused them to choose their corner.
Below is an example of a participant experience to illustrate to the facilitator how to direct the
questions.
Sample Discussion:
1. What did you do that was fun in the past week? Example Answer: I went to the movies.
2. So, you thought the movie was good? Example Answer: Yes
When the participant says why they “thought” their experience was fun, the facilitator will ask
the participant who shared to move to an undesignated (free) corner in the room.
Then, the facilitator will direct the questioning to the entire class.
3. Who else has seen the movie? Example Answer: [Assuming others in the class have seen
the same movie, the facilitator would continue by asking those who also had fun while
watching the movie to join the participant in the new corner. Then, the facilitator would
ask if anyone saw the movie and didn’t have fun. Whoever fits that category should be
asked to move to the remaining open corner of the room.]
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 27 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
The facilitator will repeat this process, alternating between participants from the “Fun” and
“Bored” corners a few times until most participants have joined new corners. When most of the
participants have moved from their original corners, the facilitator will send everyone back to their
seats. The facilitator will then lead a discussion about where experience comes from.
Sample Questions:
1. What are “Fun” and “Bored”? Example Answer: They are feelings.
The facilitator will then describe briefly that when we feel something, that feeling describes our
experience. For example, when we like the movie we are watching, we are likely to describe our
experience as “fun.” If we don’t like the movie, we might describe our experience as “bored.”
2. Why do you think you all had such different experiences? Example Answers: We like
different things. We are different.
The facilitator will then guide the participants to consider the fact that their feelings came from
their thoughts. For example, when we think the movie we are watching is good, we will likely
have a good feeling. When we think the movie is bad or boring, we will likely have a bad or boring
feeling.
The facilitator will conclude the activity by stating that this program will talk more about how
thoughts impact our experience.
Activity Three: Four Corners of Your SPARK (15 minutes) The facilitator will restart the corner activity with two different prompts. This time, one corner will
be the “Trouble” corner and the other the “Reward” corner. The facilitator will ask participants to
choose a corner based on an experience they had in the past week. If the participants can think of
a time they got in trouble or in an argument in the past week, they will go to the “Trouble” corner.
If they can think of a time they were rewarded or did something kind for someone in the past week,
they will go to the “Reward” corner. For participants who recall equally having both types of
experience in the past week, the facilitator should ask them to choose which experience stands out
to them the most.
When all the participants have chosen a corner, the facilitator will ask for one volunteer, starting
with the “Trouble” corner, to share the experience that caused them to choose their corner.
Below is an example of a participant experience to illustrate how the facilitator might direct the
questions.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 28 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Sample Discussion:
1. What did you do that got you in trouble or in an argument in the past week? Example
Answer: I got into a fight at school.
2. Before you got into the fight or the argument, was there anything inside of you that told
you not to do it or how you might avoid the situation? Example Answer: Yes, I could have
walked away. Something told me to just ignore him.
After guiding the participant to share their experience and their SPARK, the facilitator should then
ask the participant who shared to move to a new corner in the room. (This corner will be later
identified as the “Didn’t Listen to Your SPARK” corner, but only after the term “SPARK” has
been defined.)
Next, the facilitator will ask for one volunteer to share what they did in the past week that caused
them to choose their corner, starting with the “Reward” corner.
Below is an example of a participant experience to illustrate to the facilitator how to direct the
questions.
Sample Discussion:
1. What did you do that was kind or that you were rewarded for in the past week? Example
Answer: I did all my chores at home.
2. Did you ever not feel like doing them? Example Answer: Yes.
3. Why did you do them? Sample Answer: I knew it was the right thing to do.
After the facilitator guides the participant to share their experience and their SPARK, the
participant who shared will then be asked to move to a new corner in the room. (This corner will
be later identified as the “Listened to Your SPARK” corner, but, as above, only after “SPARK”
has been defined).
The facilitator will repeat this process, alternating between participants from the “Trouble” and
“Reward” corners until most participants have joined new corners. When most of the participants
have moved from their original corners, the facilitator will send everyone back to their seats. The
facilitator will then lead a discussion so the participants can define and identify their SPARK.
Sample Questions:
1. What was the difference between the two corners you ended up in? Example Answers: One
corner was full of people who made a good choice, and the other corner was full of people
who made a poor choice. One corner was full of people who listened to the voice inside,
and the other corner was full of people who didn’t listen.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 29 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
The facilitator will then identify the little voice inside as their SPARK and discuss with the class
how their SPARK is always available and is a guide for them.
2. Have you ever heard your SPARK called anything different? If so, what? Example
Answers: Common sense, gut feeling, insight, instinct.
The facilitator will then explain that their SPARK can do all sorts of cool things to help them out
in their daily lives. Their SPARK helps them not only to do the right thing and stay out of trouble
but also gives them creative ideas and helps them learn new things.
The facilitator will end the activity by stating that this program will talk more about how their
SPARK can help guide them no matter what happens to them.
Activity Four: Circle Time (5 minutes) To wrap up, the participants will sit on the floor in a circle. The facilitator will then see if they have
any questions. If there are no questions, the facilitator will ask participants to share what they
learned that day.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 30 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 31 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Lesson Three: Decision Making, A Chain Reaction
Objectives/Goals: 1. The participants will have a clear understanding of the Thought Chain.
2. The participants will understand how the Thought Chain relates to decision making.
3. The participants will identify how to apply the Thought Chain when making decisions.
Materials:
Kit: Other: S.P.A.R.K. Workbooks, p. 4: Thought Cycle vs. Thought
Chain
The Thought Cycle
Thought Bubble
The Thought Chain
Construction Paper
Pencil/Crayons/Markers
Glue/Safety Scissors
Activities: 1. Thought Cycle vs. Thought Chain: 20 minutes
2. Decisions, A Chain Reaction: 20 minutes
3. Circle Time: 05 minutes
Facilitator Preparation Notes: Both activities in this lesson contain several steps. The facilitator should read each activity
thoroughly prior to facilitation.
Activity One: This activity calls for you to make a copy of the Thought Cycle, the Thought Bubble
and Thought Chain (each located at the end of this lesson) to display.
Activity Two: This activity calls for you to cut 2-inch-wide strips of (preferably construction) paper
until you have enough to make 4 strips for each participant. The participants will use these strips
to make a paper chain.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 32 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Activity One: The Thought Cycle vs. The Thought Chain (20 Minutes) Activity Focus: The intention of this activity is to introduce the Thought Chain and how it relates
to decision making. Prior to introducing the Thought Chain, the facilitator will guide participants
to realize that they make multiple decisions daily. The average participant may not be aware of the
amount of decisions they make daily.
The facilitator will begin the lesson by giving the participants the following instructions:
Step 1: Stand up if you have made at least 1 decision today.
Step 2: Continue standing if you have made more than 5 decisions today, otherwise please sit.
Step 3: Continue standing if you have made more than 10 decisions today, otherwise please sit.
Step 4: Continue standing if you have made more than 20 decisions today, otherwise please sit.
The facilitator will continue questioning in this manner until there are only a few participants left
standing. Then, the facilitator will ask the remaining standing participants to share some of the
decisions they have made. The facilitator will assist the participants in seeing the fact that they are
making decisions all the time (some they are aware of and some they are not). As examples:
standing up, picking up their pencil, walking to their classroom, raising their hand, etc.
Once most of the participants make the connection that they are making decisions all the time, the
facilitator will repeat the activity, instructing the participants:
Step 1: Stand up if you have made at least 1 decision today.
Step 2: Continue standing if you have made more than 5 decisions today, otherwise please sit.
Step 3: Continue standing if you have made more than 10 decisions today, otherwise please sit.
Step 4: Continue standing if you have made more than 20 decisions today, otherwise please sit.
Step 5: Continue standing if you have made more than 50 decisions today, otherwise please sit.
When most of the participants have sat down, ask the rest to be seated.
Next, the facilitator will ask for volunteers to each share one of their decisions and explain why
they made it. Below is an example of how the facilitator might direct the questions.
Sample Discussion:
1. What was a decision you made today? Example Answer: I decided listen to pop music.
2. Why did you make that decision? Example Answer: Because I like music.
3. Why do you like pop music? Example Answer: It makes me feel happy.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 33 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
The facilitator will then show the participants the picture of the Thought Cycle and explain that
most people assume this is how decisions are made.
Someone has a feeling (pop music makes me feel happy), which
leads to a behavior/decision (listening to music), which leads to a
result (singing or dancing to the beat). The facilitator will then
explain that what most people don’t realize is that there is
something that happens, which creates the happy feeling.
Then, the facilitator will place the Thought Bubble over the Thought Cycle and explain that
feelings always come exclusively from thoughts.
For example, in order for someone to feel happy when listening to pop music, they must first have
the thought that they like pop music. After giving this example the facilitator will ask for a few
volunteers to come up to the board and work through the Thought Cycle, using their own personal
examples. The facilitator will guide the volunteers to recognize that their thoughts create their
feelings, not their situation, and therefore they don’t have to get stuck in a cycle.
Finally, the facilitator will ask the participants to turn to the Thought Cycle vs. Thought Chain
worksheet on p. 4 in their Student Workbook. The facilitator will then show the picture of the
Thought Chain.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 34 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Next, the facilitator will explain that though we sometimes think our behavior
or decisions and the ensuing results make up a cycle we can’t control, it’s
really a chain that can always be broken. By viewing the Thought Chain,
participants will be able to see that the chain can be broken after the feeling is
experienced. The facilitator should explain that thoughts will come into their
heads no matter what they do and that the thoughts will always create feelings.
However, their behavior or decisions are always up to them. The Thought
Chain can always be broken after the feelings are felt.
Activity Two: Decisions, A Chain Reaction (20 Minutes) The facilitator will lead the participants through the following activity to create their own thought
chain modeled on the S.P.A.R.K. Thought Chain.
Step 1: The facilitator will give each participant 4 strips of paper cut long enough to be made into
loops.
Step 2: The participants will then label the strips: Strip 1 (Thought), Strip 2 (Feeling), Strip 3
(Behavior) and Strip 4 (Result).
Step 3: Instruct participants to come up with a thought and write it out or draw a picture of the
thought on Strip 1 (Thought).
Step 4: Instruct participants to think of what feeling they have with their thought and to write it
out or draw a picture of the feeling on Strip 2 (Feeling).
Step 5: Instruct participants to think of what behavior/decision they may have if they continue to
have that same thought and feeling. Then instruct them to write it out or draw a picture of the
behavior/decision on Strip 3 (Behavior).
Step 6: Instruct participants to think of what result they may have if they continue to carry out that
same behavior/decision. Then instruct them to write up or draw a picture of the result on Strip 4
(Result).
Step 7: After they have written on each strip of paper they will glue the Thought strip into a loop,
making sure to have the writing visible on the outside.
Step 8: Next, the participants will loop the Feeling paper strip through the Thought strip and glue
the ends together to make the second loop.
Step 9: Continue to link each loop in the right order.
When the participants have completed their own thought chains, the facilitator should give each
participant a chance to share their chain with the class. After each volunteer shares their chain, the
facilitator will ask the following questions:
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 35 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Sample Questions:
1. Do you like your result? (If the participant says yes, the facilitator will move to the next
volunteer. If the participant says no, the facilitator will continue to question number 2.)
2. If you don’t like your result, where can you break the chain? Example Answer: After
Feeling
3. Why can’t you break the chain between Thought and Feeling? Example Answer: Thought
creates feelings, and you can’t control what thoughts you have.
4. Now that you understand how the Thought Chain works, how will this help you make
decisions? Example Answers: I will I know I don’t have to act on all of my feelings. I won’t
have to take my feelings so seriously.
The facilitator should end the discussion by ensuring that the participants understand where the
chain can and cannot be broken and how that applies to their decision making.
Activity Three: Circle Time (5 minutes) To wrap up, the participants will sit on the floor in a circle. The facilitator will then see if they have
any questions. If there are no questions, the facilitator will ask participants to share what they
learned that day.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 36 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 37 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
The Thought Cycle
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 38 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 39 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Thought Bubble
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 40 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 41 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
The Thought Chain
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 42 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 43 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Lesson Four: Understanding Your Feelings
Objectives/Goals: 1. The participants will recognize that Thought creates feeling.
2. The participants will learn how their feelings can intensify and weaken.
3. The participants will learn that their thoughts and feelings don’t have to impact their
potential.
Materials:
Kit: Other: Dylan & His Nervous Thoughts storybook White icing
Food coloring (red, green, yellow)
Spoons to spread icing
Plates/4 Clear Cups
Activities: 1. Color Your Thoughts: 15 minutes
2. “Dylan & His Nervous Thoughts”: 20 minutes
3. Decorate You: 10 minutes
4. Circle Time: 05 minutes
Facilitator Preparation Notes: Activity Two: You will need to purchase cookies, icing and food coloring ahead of time.
Activity One: Color Your Thoughts (15 minutes) Activity Focus: The purpose of this activity is to demonstrate that different thoughts will create
different feelings. Also, the more a person focuses on a thought, the more their feeling will
intensify. The less a person focuses on a thought, the faster the feeling will weaken and eventually
the thought and feeling will pass.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 44 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
In this activity, the participants will be decorating cookies using icing and food coloring. Prior to
decorating the cookies, the facilitator will conduct a brief demonstration to teach the activity focus.
Demonstration:
Step 1: The facilitator will hold up the white icing and ask the participants to identify the color.
The facilitator will then ask them to describe the color white. The facilitator should listen for words
such as clear, pure and clean.
Step 2: The facilitator will then make the analogy that this is who each person is by default, before
we are aware of our thinking.
Step 3: Next, the facilitator will place one scoop of white icing in each cup.
Step 4: The facilitator will hold up the red food coloring and explain that it represents an angry
thought.
Step 5: The facilitator will then add 1 drop of red food coloring into the white icing, showing the
participants how the icing changes color. The facilitator will explain that this is what happens to
us when we start to think angry thoughts.
Step 6: The facilitator will then add 3 more drops of red food coloring into the icing and show
how the icing gets darker. The facilitator will explain that the same thing happens to us when we
have an angry thought and take it seriously by continuing to think about it.
Step 7: Repeat steps 4-6 using different colors to represent various different thoughts.
For example, yellow can represent a happy thought, and green can represent a nervous thought.
The facilitator will explain to the participants that we are exactly like the icing; we start off clean,
in comes a thought, and, suddenly, we turn red, or green, or yellow (we become angry, nervous or
happy). These feelings are not coming from the upcoming test, or from our friend who was mean.
They are all coming from thought, and as soon as the thought passes, we are happy again until
another thought comes in and gives us another feeling.
Activity Two: “Dylan & His Nervous Thoughts” (20 minutes) The facilitator will tell the following story, “Dylan & His Nervous Thoughts,” and then discuss it
with the participants.
Dylan wakes up one morning super excited. Today is the day! He is finishing 3rd grade, and his
class is performing a show for all the parents. Dylan has the lead role in the play. He gets dressed
quickly and runs downstairs. As he gets to the bottom step, a thought occurs to him that he might
forget his lines! Everyone will laugh at him! He will turn all red on stage and ruin the show for his
whole class!
Dylan’s excitement turns to nervousness, and he slowly makes his way into the kitchen for
breakfast. Except—he doesn't really feel like eating. His mother says, “Dylan I’m serving your
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 45 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
favorite cereal today, since it’s a very special and exciting day.” Dylan forgets about his
nervousness and pours himself a large bowl of cereal. “Not too much, Dylan,” his mother says,
“You don't want to have a stomach ache. And hurry up, you’re going to miss the bus.”
Dylan jumps onto the bus with his costume safely in his bag. He sits in his favorite seat in the back,
where he likes to look out the window, then he suddenly remembers his show. For a moment, he
feels super excited again, but after a minute he thinks again about what would happen if he gets
nervous and messes up on stage. There were so many boys and girls who had really wanted his
part in the show. “Why, didn’t I just give it to them at the beginning?” thought Dylan.
All of a sudden, there is a BANG! A man had been pushing a garbage can into a garbage truck
and somehow it fell. There is garbage all over the road and it causes a traffic jam. Dylan is
fascinated by the truck and how well the men do their job. He is so distracted by his thinking about
the garbage men. If it wasn’t for them, they would all be living in a very smelly town. He imagines
everyone walking around all day with clothespins on their noses to block out the smell and starts
laughing to himself, forgetting all about his nerves.
The garbage can incident makes him a bit late for school. Mrs. Jones breathes a sigh of relief when
Dylan arrives. She has been looking forward to him doing a fantastic job. Dylan puts away his
things as usual, and before he knows it, it is time for everyone to get into their costumes. The class
is buzzing with excitement and so is Dylan. Mrs. Jones has to raise her voice a little bit in order to
get everyone to calm down and listen to instructions. She tells everyone to make sure they are all
dressed and have gone to the bathroom because the parents are already starting to arrive. Dylan
runs to the bathroom, skipping along the way and excited for the show to start. Everyone has
worked so hard for it, and he can’t wait for his parents and grandmother to see him perform! But
on his way back to the classroom, the nervous thought comes tumbling in again. This time it it
much stronger than before, and he has the thought, “Maybe I should tell Mrs. Jones that I lost my
voice, and that I can’t do it. Or, maybe I’ll just run away now, and I won’t have to face anyone.”
The voices inside his head are so loud he thinks he has no choice but to listen to them. Then, behind
all the voices in his head, he hears a faint voice that sounds like Mrs. Jones saying, “OK, everyone,
it’s time to line up, we’re going to the stage. And don’t forget to bring everything you need, because
we’re not coming back. Please do not bring anything that is unnecessary for the show.”
PING! That’s it! Dylan suddenly realizes, “Hey, all this nervousness going on in my head is
unnecessary for the show. I’m going to leave it in the classroom! Maybe I’ll pick it up when I get
back, but right now, I have a show to perform and this nervousness is just unhelpful!”
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 46 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
After the show, Dylan takes a bow, because everyone is applauding very loudly. He has done an
exceptionally good job! Mom is so proud, and when he sees her afterward, she has a tear falling
down her cheek. She almost cannot believe what a great job he has done and how confident he has
been! Dad lifts him up and says, “Dylan you weren’t nervous at all! How did you do that?” Dylan
whispers into his ear, “Well, Dad, I did have a nervous thought, but I realized it wasn’t going to
help me perform, so I left it behind in my classroom.”
The facilitator will now lead the participants into a discussion about the story.
Sample Questions:
1. How was Dylan feeling when he woke up? Example Answers: Excited for his show. Happy.
2. Before Dylan went to school, did he get nervous? Example Answer: Yes.
3. What were some things that distracted him from his nerves? Example Answers: His favorite
cereal, The garbage men.
4. When Dylan was distracted, how did he feel? Example Answers: Excited, appreciative,
humorous.
5. What made him feel all these different feelings in such a short amount of time? Example
Answers: His thoughts about his cereal. His thoughts about the garbage men. His thoughts
about the play.
The facilitator should emphasize that thoughts come and go naturally. They only stick around when
we put a lot of food coloring in them (take our thoughts very seriously).
6. Did Dylan feel differently about the play throughout the day depending on his thoughts?
Example Answers: Yes, sometimes he was excited about it, other times he was nervous.
The facilitator will continue the discussion by explaining that though it seemed Dylan was nervous
because of the play, the nervousness was actually coming from his thinking. And as the play didn’t
make him feel nervous, it also didn’t make him feel excited. Nothing on the outside can make us
feel a certain way—all of our feeling comes from our thinking.
7. How was he able to perform so well? Example Answer: He left his nervous thought in the
classroom.
8. Can you actually leave your thought in a classroom? Example Answer: No.
9. What do you think Dylan meant by that? Example Answers: He stopped paying attention
to that thought. He didn’t take it seriously.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 47 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
The facilitator will end the discussion by summarizing how Dylan starts off excited for his show,
in came a thought, and, suddenly, he turned “green” (nervous). These feelings were not because of
the show, it was simply coming from a thought. And as soon as the thought passed, or, in Dylan’s
case, as soon as he decided to “leave it behind in the classroom” and not pay attention to it, he was
excited again and could do a great job! Dylan will stay happy until another thought comes in and
gives him another feeling.
The facilitator will reiterate to the participants that we are exactly like Dylan. We start off clean,
in comes a thought, and, suddenly, we turn red, or green, or yellow (we become angry, nervous or
happy). These feelings are not coming from anything on the outside. They are all coming from
thought, and as soon as the thought passes, another thought will come in and create a new feeling.
Therefore, no matter what thoughts you’re having, just like Dylan, they don’t have to stop you
from achieving the things you want to achieve.
Activity Three: Decorate You (10 minutes) The facilitator will then pass out cookies and decorating supplies to each participant. The
participants can then create their own icing to decorate their cookies in a way that represents their
current thoughts and feelings.
Activity Four: Circle Time (5 minutes) To wrap up, the participants will sit on the floor in a circle. The facilitator will then see if they have
any questions. If there are no questions, the facilitator will ask participants to share what they
learned that day.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 48 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 49 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
Lesson Five: Your Creative Potential
Objectives/Goals: 1. The participants will understand fact of Thought.
2. The participants will see for themselves that thoughts constantly come and go.
3. The participants will understand that Thought is behind all creativity.
Materials:
Kit: Digital: Other: S.P.A.R.K. Workbooks, p. 5
Your Thought Train
Laptop/Projector
Video: “Sam’s Thought Train”
Crayons/Markers
Play-Doh
Activities: 1. Thought Creations: 20 minutes
2. Sam’s Thought Train: 15 minutes
3. Your Thought Train: 15 minutes
4. Circle Time: 05 minutes
Facilitator Preparation Notes: Activity One: Ensure you have enough Play-Doh for each participant to make an individual
creation.
Activity Two: Ensure location has the proper equipment to show the “Sam’s Thought Train” video.
Activity One: Thought Creations (20 minutes) Activity Focus: The purpose of this activity is to show participants that they have many thoughts
coming in and out of their head without their control. The activity will also demonstrate that all
things that are created, first come from a thought.
The facilitator will begin by handing out Play-Doh to each participant. When each participant has
their own Play-Doh, the facilitator will instruct them to make any creation they want to out of it.
© The Cypress Initiative, Inc. 50 S.P.A.R.K. 6 - 10 Mentoring
The facilitator should give the participants 10 minutes to make their own creation. The facilitator
will explain that if the participants start to create something and do not like it, they can start over
and make something new.
When all the participants have finished their creations, the facilitator will begin a group discussion.
Each participant should have a chance to share what they created and why. The facilitator should
guide the par