Sonoma County Business Confidence Report Winter 2013

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    Business Confidence ReportWinter2013

    2013S O N O M A

    C O U N T Y

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    Winter 2013 Business Confidence Survey and Report

    February 2013

    The Sonoma County Economic Development Board (EDB), in partnership with the Sonoma

    County Workforce Investment Board (WIB), is pleased to present the Winter2013 Business

    Confidence Survey and Report.

    Highlights from this Business Confidence Reportinclude:

    The business confidence level for Sonoma County reached a new 6-year high in the

    Winter of 2013 with a score of 6.36. When business executives considered their specific

    industry in Sonoma County, the average confidence level rose slightly to 6.39.

    The Economic Development Boards Purchasing Trends Index (PTI) was 70 this winter

    making this the second year that Sonoma County has scored higher than the UnitedStates since 2007. This indicates that business feel less economically challenged operat-

    ingin Sonoma County than in the US as a whole. Any score above 50 indicates thatSonoma Countys economy is expanding.

    There are moderate expectations for wage and salary increase over the next year with33% of business anticipating increases of 1-2%, and 11% anticipating an increase of over

    2%. An increase in wages and salaries reflects returning confidence in the economy, and

    will help drive demand for goods and services in Sonoma County.

    The business outlook over the next six months for Sonoma County is positive in several

    industries. A large proportion of businesses reported wholesale profits and investments in

    locations and equipment are expected to increase in the future.

    Thank you for your interest in the Economic Development Boards research. For additional

    information, questions, comments, or suggestions please contact us at (707) 565-7170 or

    visit www.sonomaedb.org.

    Sincerely,

    Ben Stone

    Executive Director

    2011 Sonoma County Economic Development Board. The Economic Development Board (EDB) believes all datacontained within this report to be accurate and the most current available, but does not guarantee its accuracy orcompleteness. Use of data from an outside source does not represent an endorsement of any product or service bythe EDB, its members or affiliates. This publication can be made available in alternative formats such as Braille, large

    print, audiotape, or computer disk. Please direct requests to (707) 565-7170 and allow 72 hours for your request to beprocessed. This report was prepared by Matthew Liedtke.

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    Business Confidence

    The business confidence level for Sonoma County

    reached a new 6-year high in the Winter of 2013 with a

    score of 6.36. In a survey conducted by the Economic Devel-

    opment Board, business executives were asked their percep-

    tion of current economic conditions in Sonoma County on a

    10-point scale, with a score of 1 representing the lowest

    possible confidence level and 10 the highest.When asked to

    judge the current economic conditions solely in their industry,as opposed to Sonoma County as a whole, business execu-

    tives expressed higher confidence with a score of 6.39.

    Business confidence in Sonoma County has been

    strengthening since the recessionary period of 2007-08.

    Since hitting a low of 3.2 in the winter of 2008, confidence

    has soared by nearly 100%. With confidence returned to

    pre-recession levels, businesses will be more inclined to step

    up hiring, make capital investments, and increase production.

    Comparing business executives opinion about the perfor-

    mance of their industry currently and over the next six

    months shows an optimistic trend. The survey reveals that

    during this period the average confidence level of Sonoma

    County rises to 6.5. When business owners where asked

    about confidence in their specific industry, the average antici-

    pated confidence level dipped to 6.39. Industry results were

    also mixed, with several indicating no change in confidence.

    During the Summer of 2012, when the EDB conducted its last

    business confidence survey, the six month forecasted confi-

    dence was 5.3. It is certainly encouraging to see business

    executives more confident than anticipated while adding

    another successive year of growth.

    www.sonomaedb

    .org2

    Business Confidence, 2013 Q1

    Average ConfidenceLevel for Sonoma

    County: 6.36

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    10987654321

    Response

    Frequency

    ofRespon

    se

    Business Confidence, 2001-2013 Q1

    Summer 066.80

    Winter 136.36

    Winter 08

    3.20

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    '1'12'11'10'09'08'07'06'05'04'03'02

    Agriculture

    Technology

    Prof/Financial

    Services

    Retail/W

    holesale

    Trade

    Manufacturing

    Hospitality

    RealE

    state

    &C

    onstruction

    HealthS

    ervices

    Non-P

    rofit/

    Governm

    ent

    Other

    Sonoma County Confidence Growth Within IndustriesCurrent vs. Next 6 Months

    Education

    -6%

    -4%

    -2%

    0%

    2%

    4%

    6%

    8%

    10%

    0% 0%0%0%0%

    Average ConfidencLevel by Industry:

    6.39

    Sonoma County Confidence Within Industries

    Educ

    ation

    Othe

    r

    Real

    Esta

    te&

    Cons

    tructi

    on

    Tech

    nolog

    y

    Prof

    essio

    nal&

    Fina

    ncial

    Servic

    es

    Healt

    hSe

    rvice

    s

    Nonp

    rofit/

    Govt

    Agric

    ultur

    e

    Man

    ufac

    turin

    g

    Reta

    il/Who

    lesale

    Distr

    ibutio

    n

    Industry Confidence Over

    the Next 6 Months

    Current Industry

    Confidence Level

    Hosp

    itality

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

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    Purchasing Trends

    The Purchasing Trends Index (PTI) value for Sonoma County

    in the Winter of 2013 was 70. An index score above 50

    indicates that the economy is expanding. The PTI survey

    measures a companys performance in key industry metrics over

    the past two quarters. This marks the second year that

    Sonoma County has scored higher than the United States

    since 2007.This indicates that business feel less economi-

    cally challenged operating in Sonoma County than in the USas a whole.

    By industry, technology has the highest PTI index value at

    79 points, followed by agriculture with 76, and the other

    category with 72. Businesses that identified themselves by

    other where primarily in the tourism, media, and transportation

    industries. High index values imply that these industries

    performed especially well over the last two quarters.

    Breaking the PTI down into its components allows us to identify

    areas in which each industry did especially well and also where

    businesses struggled. Two components, new customer orders

    and production, indicated rapid expansion by scoring above

    a 70 in each industry. The magnitude of the scores in new

    customers further suggests that more consumer spending

    is a main driver of Sonoma Countys economic performance.

    The results in the employment component were positive, with

    industries indicating that they are hiring more employees or

    providing more hours for current employees.

    www.sonomaedb.org3

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    '13'12'11'10'09'08'07'06'05

    Purchasing Trends Index, 2005-2013 Q1

    70

    Sonoma County

    National

    Source: Institute for Supply Management (www.ism.ws)

    PTI By Industry

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    Agricultur

    e

    Techno

    logy

    Retail/W

    holes

    ale

    Trad

    e

    Man

    ufacturin

    g

    RealEs

    tate

    &Co

    nstru

    ction

    Othe

    r

    PTI By Industry Metric

    Agriculture

    NewCustomer

    Orders Production EmploymentSupplier

    Deliveries Inventories

    Technology

    Retail/WholesaleTrade

    Manufacturing

    Real Estate& Construction

    Other

    500 50 50 50 50 100

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    Looking Forward

    The business outlook over the next six months for

    Sonoma County is positive in several industries. A large

    proportion of businesses reported wholesale profits and

    investments in locations and equipment are expected to

    increase in the future. While employment and exports

    showed strong performance, the majority of respondents

    indicated that these categories would remain unchanged.

    The employment outlook for agriculture and manufactur-

    ing are among the strongest of all industries, with 67% and

    61% of business executives anticipating a hiring increase,

    respectively. On the other hand, health services reported a

    negative outlook, with 50% predicting a decrease in employ-

    ment.

    The six month investment outlook broken down by indus-

    try shows strong expectations across the board and most

    notably in agriculture, and non-profits and government.

    About two-thirds of business executives in hospitality, technol-

    ogy, and manufacturing have a positive attitude towards invest-

    ments over the next six months. In contrast, health service

    representatives reported a negative-neutral outlook.

    When asked their attitude toward significant capital

    expenditures, the majority of business executives

    responded that they were cautious. Capital expenditure is

    important for the continued growth of infrastructure and

    productivity of Sonoma County. Uncertainly regarding both the

    United States and European economies prevents capital

    expenditure because businesses are not sure they will return a

    profit on their investment.

    www.sonomaedb.org4

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    6-Month Business Outlook

    Increase

    Decrease

    No Change

    Investments

    in Locations-

    Equipment

    Full-time

    employees

    ExportsNet Profits

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 120%

    Employment Outlook by Industry

    Increase Decrease No Change

    Agriculture

    Technology

    Prof/FinancialServices

    Retail/WholesaleTrade

    Manufacturing

    Hospitality

    Real Estate& Construction

    Health Services

    Non-Profit/Government

    Other

    Education

    Attitude Towards Significant Capital Expenditures

    Aggressive

    Moderate

    Cautious

    54.5%34.6%

    10.8%

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

    Investments Outlook by Industry

    Increase Decrease No Change

    Agriculture

    Technology

    Prof/FinancialServices

    Retail/WholesaleTrade

    Manufacturing

    Hospitality

    Real Estate& Construction

    Health Services

    Non-Profit/

    GovernmentOther

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    Special Focus - Salary Projections

    The Economic Development Board polls businesses on special

    topic questions in each survey that are pertinent to current

    economic issues. This survey asked about changes in wages

    and salaries in Sonoma County for 2013.

    There are moderate expectations for wage and salary

    increase over the next year with 33% of business anticipat-

    ing increases of 1-2%, and 11% anticipating an increase ofover 2%. About a third of business executives expect no

    change. During the recession, business shifted more responsi-

    bilities on each employee while keeping pay flat in an effort to

    decrease costs. An increase in wages and salaries reflects

    returning confidence in the economy, and will help drive demand

    for goods and services in Sonoma County.

    The majority of business executives expect the unemploy-

    ment rate to fall over the next six months with 46.7% antici-

    pating a decline, 41.1% anticipating no change, and 12.2%

    anticipating a rise.

    In the business confidence survey, the EDB asked when the

    economy is expected to be back on track. The economic expec-tations of business executives are important factors in hiring and

    capital expenditures. The majority believe it will be at least

    two years, with 32% saying 2-3 years, and another 32%

    saying 3+ years. Nearly 10% expect it will take less than a

    year.

    www.sonomaedb.org5

    0-1%

    1-2%

    2% +

    How do you anticipate wage and salary rates tochange in Sonoma County next year?

    32%

    11%

    2%

    No Change

    Less than -1%

    22%

    33%

    Decline

    No Change

    Rise

    How you do you predict the national unemploymentrate to change in the next 6 months?

    46.7%

    41.1%

    12.2%

    0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

    3+ years

    2-3 years

    1-2 years

    6-12 months

    1-6 months

    Agriculture

    Technology

    Prof/FinancialServices

    Retail/WholesaleTrade

    Manufacturing

    Hospitality

    Real Estate& Construction

    Health Services

    Non-Profit/Government

    Other

    When do you expect the economy to be back on track?

    By Industry

    Education

    Total

    32%

    32%

    27%

    8%

    1%

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    Respondent Summary

    The Economic Development Board distributed 234 surveys

    representing 11 industry sectors in order to gather opinions

    about the confidence of Sonoma Countys businesses. The

    EDB received 106 surveys in response, for a response rate

    of 45.2%. This is a high enough response rate to construct a

    snapshot of the business sentiment in Sonoma County.

    The EDB attempted to survey a broad range of businesseswhen conducting the Business Confidence Survey. Using

    NAICS designations, we asked respondents to match them-

    selves to the industry that closest represented their business.

    The four most represented industries responding to the

    survey were Professional and Financial Services (17.8%),

    Other (16.8%), Retail and Wholesale Trade (15.9%), and

    Real Estate and Construction (14.0%). Agriculture, Health

    Services, and Education were the least represented industries.

    The most common business size of those that responded

    was in the 16-50 range. The 51-100 range had the second

    highest frequency, with 22 firms reporting that many employ-

    ees. The third highest was 1-15 employees, with 21 respond-

    ing firms having that many employees. There were 10 total

    firms that had either 250-500 or 500+ employees. This shows

    a good representation of small, medium, and large businesses

    included in the EDBs survey.

    www.sonomaedb.org6

    Response Rate

    Did Not Respond

    Responded

    Total Number ofDistributed Surveys:

    234

    45.2%

    Respondents by Industry

    17.8%

    16.8%

    15.9%14.0%

    13.1%

    11.2%

    0.9%

    Agriculture

    Technology

    Prof/Financial Services

    Retail/Wholesale Trade

    Manufacturing

    Hospitality

    Real Estate & Constructio

    Health Services

    Non-Profit/Government

    Other

    Education

    1.9%2.8%

    2.8%

    2.8%

    Number of Employees per Firm

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    500+251-500101-25051-10016-501-15

    Number of Employees

    Frequency

    ofRespon

    se

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    Economic Development Board

    401 College Avenue, Suite D

    Santa Rosa, CA 95401

    (707) 565-7170

    www.sonomaedb.org

    With acknowledgement and appreciation to local key businesses

    supporting Sonoma County Economic Development:

    Director

    Sponsors

    Executive

    REPUBL IC

    CALIFORNIA

    AGR I CULTURE

    I NDUSTRY

    RE CREAT ION

    SONOMA

    COUN

    TY

    County of Sonoma Board of SupervisorsSonoma County Health Services