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Ng÷ ph¸p n©ng cao häc sinh cÊp hai. 1. be responsible to sbd : cã tr¸ch nhÞªm víi ai ->the teacher is responsible to the headmaster -be responsible for sth : chÞu tr¸ch nhiÖm vÒ c¸i g× ->  The driver is responsible for the  passengers’s safety . 2. be careful with sth : cÈn thËn víi c¸i g×. -> Be careful ith the expensive vase.  be careful of sbd : thËn träng víi ai: -> My gfather advised me to be careful of that man. 3 be engaged in ving sth: bËn lµm g× -> He is engaged in his homework.  be engaged to sbd: ®Ýnh h«n víi ai ->My sister is engaged to a pilot. 4 apologize for ving/ sth done: xin lçi ai c¸i g× -> He apologized for coming late. apologize to sbd for(not) ving: xin lçi ai v× ®· lµm ->Did you apologize to him for being rude. 5 have difficulty with sth : gÆp khã kh¨n víi c¸i -> He has difficulty with Math. ................in ving :gÆp khã kh¨n khi lµm -> I have difficulty in contacting the officer. 6 quarrel with sbd : c·i nhau víi ai -> She is quarrelling with her husband. .............over sth : c·i nhau c¸i -> They quarrelling over popverty. 7 be accompanied by sbd :kÌm theo bëi ->He was accompanied by his mother. ...........................with:sth kÌm víi/ ®i theo sau > Her singing was accompanied withclapping. 8 put out = extinguish: dËp t¾t -> They put out the fire put off= postpone: tr× ho·n ->They put off the game because of the rain. 9 be angry with sbd about sth:Tøc giËn vøi ai vÒ c¸i g× ->He is angry with my father about being late. 10 be grateful to sbd for sth:biÕt ¬n ai vÒ c¸i g× ->I’m grateful to you for your help. 11 deal with (do/treat) :®èi mÆt, gi¶i qu yÕt víi. -> How can I deal with my naughty children? 12 deal in ( sell): cã c¸i g× ®Ó b¸n ->That shop deals in antiques. 13 agree with sbd about/on sth:®ång ý víi ai vÒ c¸i g× ->Do you agree with me about the need for more school ? 14 S(vËt) agree with sth :khíp víi ->your report doesn’t agree with mine. 15 be agreeable to sth : t¸n thµnh vÒ c¸i g× -> I’ll invite her if you are agreeable to her coming. 1

Some Special Caes

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Ng÷ ph¸p n©ng cao häc sinh cÊp hai.

1. be responsible to sbd : cã tr¸ch nhÞªm víi ai ->the teacher isresponsible to the headmaster 

-be responsible for sth : chÞu tr¸ch nhiÖm vÒ c¸i g× -> The driver is responsiblefor the  passengers’s safety.

2. be careful with sth : cÈn thËn víi c¸i g×. ->Be carefulith the expensive vase.

  be careful of sbd : thËn träng víi ai: ->My gfather advised meto be careful of that man.

3 be engaged in ving sth: bËn lµm g× -> He isengaged in his homework.

  be engaged to sbd: ®Ýnh h«n víi ai ->My sister is engaged to a pilot.

4 apologize for ving/ sth done: xin lçi ai c¸i g× ->Heapologized for coming late.

apologize to sbd for(not) ving: xin lçi ai v× ®· lµm g× ->Did youapologize to him for being rude.

5 have difficulty with sth : gÆp khã kh¨n víi c¸i g× ->Hehas difficulty with Math.

................in ving :gÆp khã kh¨n khi lµm g× -> I havedifficulty in contacting the officer.

6 quarrel with sbd : c·i nhau víi ai ->She isquarrelling with her husband.

.............over sth : c·i nhau vÒ c¸i g× ->They quarrelling over popverty.

7 be accompanied by sbd :kÌm theo bëi ->He wasaccompanied by his mother.

...........................with:sth kÌm víi/ ®i theo sau >Her singing wasaccompanied withclapping.

8 put out = extinguish: dËp t¾t-> They put out the fire

put off= postpone: tr× ho·n ->They put off thegame because of the rain.

9 be angry with sbd about sth:Tøc giËn vøi ai vÒ c¸i g× ->He is angry with my father about being late.

10 be grateful to sbd for sth:biÕt ¬n ai vÒ c¸i g× ->I’m

grateful to you for your help.11 deal with (do/treat) :®èi mÆt, gi¶i quyÕt víi. -> How can I dealwith my naughty children?

12 deal in ( sell): cã c¸i g× ®Ó b¸n->That shop deals in antiques.

13 agree with sbd about/on sth:®ång ý víi ai vÒ c¸i g× ->Do you agreewith me about the need for 

more school ?

14 S(vËt) agree with sth :khíp víi ->your report 

doesn’t agree with mine.15 be agreeable to sth : t¸n thµnh vÒ c¸i g× -> I’ll invite her if youare agreeable to her coming.

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agreeable: dÔ chÞu (agreeable weather)

16 agree with sb : phï hîp /thÝch hîp víi søc khoÎ cña ai -> the humid climatedidn’t agree with him.

17 stay with sb at swhere:ë cïng víi ai ë ®©u -> She stayed with her friend at an expensive hotel.

18 arrive at :®Õn( n¬i nhá ) -> They arrivedat the village late at night.

19 arrive in : ®Õn (n¬i lín ) -> They arived in Hµ Néi yesterday.

20 get in(car,taxi,small boat) lªn xe/xuèng xeget out(car, taxi, small boat) -> I didn’t see her get on a

car but I saw her get out it.

21 get on/off ( bus, train,plane, ship).lªn xe/xuèng xe

22 be accountable to sb sth:chÞu tr¸ch nhiÖm víi ai vÒ c¸i g× -> you areaccountable me the money.

be accountable for sth : chÞu tr¸ch nhiÖm víi c¸i g× ->He isaccountable for his action.

23 on time :®óng giê (chÝnh x¸c)in time :kÞp giê lµm g× ( cã thÓ tríc thêi gian quy ®Þnh).24 By+n/ving :lµm b»ng g× ,lµm b»ng c¸ch nµo-> we can improve our English by practising much.

25 without n/ving:kh«ng, mµ kh«ng ->He came in without saying hello to everybody.

26 on +ving : ngay sau khi lµm g× -> on getting home, hesat down to write a letter.

27 in addition to +ving:thªm vµo víi viÖc g×-> in addition to going to university shealso takes a part  time job.

28 before/ after+ving:tríc /sau khi lµm g× - before goingto bed ,I clean my teeth.

29 be good/bad/excellent/hopeless/slow/fast +at + ving: -> heis fast at making decision.

tèt/xÊu/xuÊt s¾c/v« väng/chËm /nhanh lµm g×.30 be afraid/frightened/terrified/horrified + of +ving : sî lµm g× ->He washorrified of seeing blood.

31 be proud/ashamed +of +ving :tù hµo/xÊu hæ lµm g× ->You should beashamed of being so impolite.

32 be capable+of+ving: cã kh¶ n¨ng lµm g× ->She is capableof working with children.

33 be exciting about+ving:phÊn chÊn hå hëi lµm g×- > the children’reexciting about travelling by air.

  Ng÷ ph¸p n©ng cao häc sinh cÊp hai.1 be sorry for +ving:tiÕc v× lµm g× -> weare sorry for missing the film.

2 be bored with +ving :ch¸n lµm g× ->She is boredwith getting nothing to do.

3 be fed +up +with +ving -> I’m fed up withlistening to your complaints.

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4 be interested in/fond of/keen on+ving: thÝch lµm g× ->He is

keen on collecting stamps.5 be surprised at/amazed at +ving: ng¹c nhiªn/söng sèt lµm g× ->We’reamazed at hearing that news.

6 be pleased with +ving:hµi lßng víi viÖc lµm g× ->She is

pleased with living here.7 approve/disapprove of N +ving:t¸n thµnh/kh«ng t¸n thµnh lµm g×->I disapprove his smoking.

8 blame sbd for(not) ving:KhiÓn tr¸ch ai vÒ c¸i g×. -> Our teacher blames us for not studying hard enough.

9 Accuse sbd of ving: kÕt téi ai lµm g× ->They accusedhim of causing the accident.

10 feel like ving:C¶m thÊy muèn lµm g× ->Shefeels like talking to someone.

11. insist on ving:n¨n nØ, kh¨ng kh¨ng ®ßi lµm g× -> Sheinsisted on paying the bill.

12 suspect sbd of ving:nghi ngê ai lµm g× ->Have you ever beensuspected of stealing money.

13 look forward to ving :mong ngãng lµm g× ->I’m looking forward tomeeting my old friend.

14 Think about/of ving:dù ®Þnh lµm g× ->They are thinking of building abig restaurant in the street.

15 thank sbd for doing sth:c¶m ¬n ai vÒ c¸i g× ->Ithanked him for giving a lift.

 

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