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This documents contains some important Phytochemical structures of active ingredients of some medicinal plants
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GLUTATHIONE
Occurrence -This amino acid in the form of glutathione reductase enzyme obtained from Wheat germ, corn bran, Pea seed by fermentation.
Asparagus is a leading source of glutathione.
Use-
SENNOSIDE
R GlycosideCOOH Sennosid
e ACOOH Sennosid
e BCH2OH Sennosid
e CCH2OH Sennosid
e D
GYMNEMIC ACID
Glutathione
Sennoside
R R1 R2
Gymnemic acid I
Tigloyl Acetyl Gluconic
Gymnemic acid II
Methylbutyryl
Acetyl Gluconic
Gymnemic acid III
Methylbutyryl
H Gluconic
Gymnemic acid IV
Tigloyl H GluconicGeneral structure of Gymnemic Acid
RAUWOLFIA SERPENTINA
Reserpine Ajmaline
AEGLE MARMELOS
GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA
Marmelosin
R1 R2
Marmelosin A
H H
Marmelosin A
H CH3
Marmelosin A
CH3 H
Glycyrrhentic acid
ANDROGRAPHIS PANNICULATA
DIGITALIS PURPUREA
Andrographolide Neoandrographolide
Digitoxin Digoxin
BOSWELLIA SERRATA
B-Boswellic acid Acetyl-B-Boswellic acidBACOPA MONNIERI
Bacoside A3
Bramhic acid
CURCUMA LONGA
Curcumin
COMMIPHORA MUKUL
Guggulsterone E Guggulsterone Z
TERMINALLIA BELERICA
MUCCUNA PRURIENS
Gallic Acid
L-DOPA LYCOPERSICUM EUSCULENTUS
Calendula officinalis
Lutein
ALOE VERA
Aloin
Lycopene
OCIMUM SANCTUM
Ursolic acid Rosmarinic acid
AZADIRACHATA INDICA
Nimbin Azadirachitin
TRIBULUS TERRESTRIS
Tribulosin
SHILAGIT
Shilajit
Fulvic acid
Humic acid
ASPARAGUS RACEMOSUS
Asparagine
Carica papaya
Alpha Linolenic acid
Centilla asiatica
Asiaticoside
EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS
Cineole Camphore Phellandrene
ZINGIBER OFFICINALE
Zingiberine
WITHANIA SOMNIFERA
Withanolide D Withaferine
Cathranthus roseus
R= CH3 VinblastineR=CHO Vincristine Gloriosa superba
Colchicine
Mormordica charantia
Charantin MOMORDICIN
Triticum aestivum
α-Tochoferol
Valerian wallichii
Valerenic acid Valeric acid
Terminalia chebula
Chebulic acid Gallic acid
Strychnos nux-vomica
Strychnine Brucine
Salacia chinensis
Mangiferin Pimpinella anisum
Anethol Choline
Leptadenia reticulate
Luteolin Apigenin
Phyllanthus emblica
Pyrogallol
Phyllanthus niruri
phyllanthin
Piper longum
Piperlongumine
Cymbopogon citrates
Citronellal Myrcene
geraniol Citronellol
Eugenol Camphor
Trigonella foenum-graecum
Trigonelline Choline
Stevia rebudiana
Stevioside Steviol
Syzygium cumini
Gallic acid Ellagic acid
Punica granatum
Ellagic acid
Piper nigrum
Piperine
Safed musli
hecogenin
Pentosan polysulfate
A purified lutein molecule
A lutein ester molecule