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Some Ideas for A Future Plan of Research at ATLAS
Xiaofeng Wang
The Riley Group at FSU
• (Enhanced) stable beam + (Digital) Gammasphere (GS)
• Radioactive beam from CARIBU + (Digital) GS
If necessary, combined with FMA, charged-particle detector array (e.g., CHICO, Microball…).In the future, GRETINA will also be considered.
Favored Experimental Conditions at ATLAS
Extend Ultrahigh-spin story to Ho, Dy, Hf… nuclei(search for new collective structures at ultrahigh spin)
Paul et al., PRL 98, 012501 (2007).
65hbar!
157,158Er(observed/measured)
154(observed/proposed)
159,160(observed)
Ho
Dy
162Hf(proposed)
+ Lifetime measurement (quadrupole moment) to determine the deformation
Search for 2-phonon (and even multiple-phonon) octupolebands in Actinides, Lanthanides
•“Unsafe” Coulomb excitation (multiple-neutron transfer): need radioactive target.
•Fu-Ev reaction: need radioactive beam (CARIBU?).
Wang et al., PRL 102, 122501 (2009).
0-pn 1-pn 2-pn
240Pu
Nazarewicz et al., NPA 429, 269 (1984).
Search for Tetrahedral Symmetryin Lanthanides, Actinides
•Measure branching ratios.
•Measure dipole transition probabilitiesof interband lines.
Round-edge pyramid shape
Dudek et al., PRL 88, 252502 (2002).
Predicted Tetrahedral magic numbers:Zt = 16, 20, 32, 40, 56-58, 70, 90-94.Nt = 16, 20, 32, 40, 56-58, 70, 90-94.
242 94Pu
Low-spin:Tetrahedral?
High-spin:Octupolevibration?
() (+)
Wang, Ph.D. thesis, Notre Dame (2007).
Identify decay path of SD, TSD structures in Er, Yb, Hf… nuclei
Lauritsen et al., PRL 88, 042501 (2002).
“Floating” candidate bands observed previously.
154Er: 1 TSD, 1 SDLagergren et al., PRL 87, 022502 (2001).
157Er: 2 TSDs; 158Er: 2 TSDsPaul et al., PRL 98, 012501 (2007).
159Er: 1 TSD; 160Er: 2 TSDsOllier et al., submitted to PRC.
160Yb: 1 TSD.Aguilar et al., PRC 77, R021302 (2008).
174Hf: 8 TSDs/SDsDjongolov et al., PLB 560, 24 (2003).Hartley et al., PLB 608, 31 (2005).
Search for Low-lying SD, TSD (wobbling?) in n-rich 44Ru
•PES calculations show low-lying (I ~ 20hbar) SD/TSD minima and fruitful coexisting shapes in n-rich Ru, best cases: 110,112Ru...
•We intend to study 108-112Ru. Need to populate up to I ~ 30hbar.
•Reactions: Safe or unsafe Coulex – n-rich Ru beam (107-112Ru yield>106 from CARIBU) on thick target (e.g., 208Pb), or on thin target with charged-particle detectors (e.g., CHICO) used.
•Trigger set on target nuclei.
Skalski et al., NPA 617, 282 (1997).
Collaboration
FSU: X. Wang, M. A. Riley, S. Yuan, C. TealUSNA: D. J. HartleyArgonne: M. P. Carpenter, C. J. Chiara, R. V. F. Janssens, F. G. Kondev, T. Lauritsen, S. ZhuLiverpool (UK): E. S. Paul, A. J. Boston, H. C. Boston, D. Judson, P. J. Nolan, J. Revill, C. UnsworthDaresbury (UK): J. Simpson, J. OllierTennessee: L. L. RiedingerNotre Dame: A. D. Ayangeakaa, U. Garg, J. MattaBerkeley: P. Fallon, M. K. PetriLund (Sweden): I. RagnarssonOak Ridge: D. Radford, C.H. YuiThemba (South Africa): J. F. Sharpey-Schafer