7
Did toxic wine kill Alexander the Great? Scientists 'find plant behin d ancient lea der's agoni zing d eath over 12 days' Alexander the Great died in 323 BC at the age of 32 His death has been a point of mystery, with numerous theories as to what caused it What is known is that he suffered for 12 days before dying A new theory from the University of Otago in New Zealand claims his wine had been spiked with a plant that, when fermented, is incredibly deadly By Daily Mail Reporter PUBLISHED:  03:15, 11 January 2014 | UPDATED:  14:59, 11 January 2014  Alex ander the Grea t built a leg enda ry empire be fore his untimely - and mysteriou s - death at the age o f  just 32 in 3 23 BC. Some historians argued was death was due to natural causes, while others maintained he was secretly murdered at a celebratory banquet. Now, an Otago University scientist may have unraveled the case some 2000 years later. National Poisons Centre toxicologist Dr Leo Schep thinks the culprit could be poisonous wine made from an innocuous-looking plant, acc ording to a report in the New Zealand Herald.

Solving a 2000-Year-old Mystery_ Did Poisoned Wine Kill Alexander the Great_ _ Mail Online

  • Upload
    logang

  • View
    215

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Solving a 2000-Year-old Mystery_ Did Poisoned Wine Kill Alexander the Great_ _ Mail Online

8/13/2019 Solving a 2000-Year-old Mystery_ Did Poisoned Wine Kill Alexander the Great_ _ Mail Online

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/solving-a-2000-year-old-mystery-did-poisoned-wine-kill-alexander-the-great 1/7

Did toxic wine kill Alexander the Great?

Scientists 'find plant behind ancient leader'sagonizing death over 12 days'

Alexander the Great died in 323 BC at the age of 32

His death has been a point of mystery, with numerous theories as to whatcaused itWhat is known is that he suffered for 12 days before dyingA new theory from the University of Otago in New Zealand claims his wine had

been spiked with a plant that, when fermented, is incredibly deadlyBy Daily Mail Reporter 

PUBLISHED: 03:15, 11 January 2014 | UPDATED: 14:59, 11 January 2014

 Alexander the Great built a legendary empire before his untimely - and mysterious - death at the age of  just 32 in 323 BC.

Some historians argued was death was due to natural causes, while others maintained he was secretlymurdered at a celebratory banquet.

Now, an Otago University scientist may have unraveled the case some 2000 years later.

National Poisons Centre toxicologist Dr Leo Schep thinks the culprit could be poisonous wine made froman innocuous-looking plant, according to a report in the New Zealand Herald.

Page 2: Solving a 2000-Year-old Mystery_ Did Poisoned Wine Kill Alexander the Great_ _ Mail Online

8/13/2019 Solving a 2000-Year-old Mystery_ Did Poisoned Wine Kill Alexander the Great_ _ Mail Online

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/solving-a-2000-year-old-mystery-did-poisoned-wine-kill-alexander-the-great 2/7

Death by wine? New findings, which are ten years in the m aking, sugges t that

Alexander the Great died from drinking wine that was tainted with a seemingly

innocuous plant called hellebore

Page 3: Solving a 2000-Year-old Mystery_ Did Poisoned Wine Kill Alexander the Great_ _ Mail Online

8/13/2019 Solving a 2000-Year-old Mystery_ Did Poisoned Wine Kill Alexander the Great_ _ Mail Online

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/solving-a-2000-year-old-mystery-did-poisoned-wine-kill-alexander-the-great 3/7

Pretty but deadly: Veratrum album, known as w hite hellebore, is a plant that, once

fermented properly, can be lethal

Dr Schep, who has been researching the toxicological evidence for a decade, said some of thepoisoning theories - including arsenic and strychnine - were not plausible.

Death would have come far too fast, he said.

His research, co-authored by Otago University classics expert Dr Pat Wheatley and published in themedical journal Clinical Toxicology, found the most plausible culprit was Veratrum album, known as whitehellebore.

The white-flowered plant, which can be fermented into a poisonous wine, was well-known to the Greeksas a herbal treatment for inducing vomiting.

Crucially, it could have accounted for the 12 torturous days that Alexander took to die, speechless andunable to walk.

Page 4: Solving a 2000-Year-old Mystery_ Did Poisoned Wine Kill Alexander the Great_ _ Mail Online

8/13/2019 Solving a 2000-Year-old Mystery_ Did Poisoned Wine Kill Alexander the Great_ _ Mail Online

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/solving-a-2000-year-old-mystery-did-poisoned-wine-kill-alexander-the-great 4/7

Page 5: Solving a 2000-Year-old Mystery_ Did Poisoned Wine Kill Alexander the Great_ _ Mail Online

8/13/2019 Solving a 2000-Year-old Mystery_ Did Poisoned Wine Kill Alexander the Great_ _ Mail Online

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/solving-a-2000-year-old-mystery-did-poisoned-wine-kill-alexander-the-great 5/7

Page 6: Solving a 2000-Year-old Mystery_ Did Poisoned Wine Kill Alexander the Great_ _ Mail Online

8/13/2019 Solving a 2000-Year-old Mystery_ Did Poisoned Wine Kill Alexander the Great_ _ Mail Online

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/solving-a-2000-year-old-mystery-did-poisoned-wine-kill-alexander-the-great 6/7

Click to rate

Click to rate

Click to rate

Click to rate

Click to rate

Click to rate

Reply New Comment New

0

1

whitechapel, east end, United Kingdom, 23 minutes ago

Yawn yawn Vote ukip.

Reply New Comment New

7

0

PrivateSi, WORCS, 23 minutes ago

Silent Witness GONE MAD!

Reply New Comment New

1

1

UKIP, ex Tory, Amber Valley, 44 minutes ago

So we still don't know then! That was a was te of an afternoon for someone.

Reply New Comment New

2

10

ONSLOW1066, LONDON, United Kingdom, 56 minutes ago

Lets find the killer and hang him !!! Ok, OK, We will have to dig him up first. Just like what happened to O. Cromwell.

Reply New Comment New

3

6

Tigerpaw16, Pembroke, 1 hour ago

Who really cares how he died? He dead! And has been for dead s ince, 323 BC. And they spent 10 years and how many

million of dollars on this? For what reason? To prove he died a certain way! He dead! Get over it!

Reply New Comment New

12

7

Im, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 1 hour ago

I accept that New Zealand is not the mos t lively spot on the planet but couldn't they at least have looked for something

relevant to them to research, like how long before human life there will die out after all the young have emigrated to work

in this country

Reply New Comment New

10

Page 7: Solving a 2000-Year-old Mystery_ Did Poisoned Wine Kill Alexander the Great_ _ Mail Online

8/13/2019 Solving a 2000-Year-old Mystery_ Did Poisoned Wine Kill Alexander the Great_ _ Mail Online

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/solving-a-2000-year-old-mystery-did-poisoned-wine-kill-alexander-the-great 7/7

Click to rate

Click to rate

Click to rate

Click to rate

2

Tough As Nails, Wild Wild West, Germany, 1 hour ago

No, I did.

Reply New Comment New

1

1

ComteDeLaFere, Midwest, United States, 1 hour ago

He could have just been killed outright and Ptolemy made the whole s tory up. Then became the first pharoh

Reply New Comment New

53

 Alan, London, United Kingdom, 1 hour ago

No a Lightsaber did, who the hell knows.

Reply New Comment New

5

6

The views express ed in the contents above are those of our us ers and do not necessarily reflect the views of MailOnline.

 Who is this week's top commenter? Find out now

Published by Associated Newspapers Ltd

Part of the Daily Mail, The Mail on Sunday & Metro Media Group

© Associated Newspapers Ltd