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PAINTS & COATINGS Solvent Properties Chart

Solvent Properties Chart - Pyrobin - Pyrotechnics ...pyrobin.com/files/Solvent Evaporation Rates.pdf · SOLVENTS Formula Molecular Weight Boiling point at 760mm Hg (ºC) Density (20/20ºC)

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Page 1: Solvent Properties Chart - Pyrobin - Pyrotechnics ...pyrobin.com/files/Solvent Evaporation Rates.pdf · SOLVENTS Formula Molecular Weight Boiling point at 760mm Hg (ºC) Density (20/20ºC)

PAINTS & COATINGS

Solvent Properties Chart

Page 2: Solvent Properties Chart - Pyrobin - Pyrotechnics ...pyrobin.com/files/Solvent Evaporation Rates.pdf · SOLVENTS Formula Molecular Weight Boiling point at 760mm Hg (ºC) Density (20/20ºC)
Page 3: Solvent Properties Chart - Pyrobin - Pyrotechnics ...pyrobin.com/files/Solvent Evaporation Rates.pdf · SOLVENTS Formula Molecular Weight Boiling point at 760mm Hg (ºC) Density (20/20ºC)

To the Paints & Coatings market, Oxiteno o�ers a wide range of oxygenated solvents and specialty

chemicals that promotes high performance in the production and application of paints and

varnishes in automotive manufacturing, woodworking, printing inks and decorative �nishes.

Oxiteno is driven by innovation and sustainability and continually invests in process improvement,

use of renewable raw material and clean technologies. Each product is designed to provide

biodegradability, lower VOC (Volatile Organic Compound) emissions, lower toxicity and greater

e�ciency to paints and varnishes.

With industrial and commercial operations in nine countries in the Americas, Europe and Asia that

provide services around the world, Oxiteno is a chemical company that manufactures surfactants

and specialty chemicals for applications in Agrochemicals, Home Care and I&I, Paints & Coatings,

Personal Care, Oil & Gas, Performance Products, among others.

40 years developing solutions that make the world evolve

Evaporation rate of water is .05 vrs butyl acetate at 1.0
Page 4: Solvent Properties Chart - Pyrobin - Pyrotechnics ...pyrobin.com/files/Solvent Evaporation Rates.pdf · SOLVENTS Formula Molecular Weight Boiling point at 760mm Hg (ºC) Density (20/20ºC)

® Oxiteno’s registered Trademark 1504

Monoethylene glycol

Diethyleneglycol

Triethyleneglycol

For the paints and coatings industry

ALKOMOL®

ULTRANEX®

ULTRASPERSE®

ULTRATINT®

ULTRAWET®

ALKONAT®

ALKONT®

ULTRAPEG®

Oxiteno Product Lines

Glycols Surfactants

ULTRACIDE® 1218

GLICENAT®

Oleochemicals

Monoethanolamine

Diethanolamine

Triethanolamine

Ethanolamines

Isoamyl Acetate

Ethylglycol Acetate

Butylglycol Acetate

Ethylglycol

Ethyldiglycol

Butylglycol

Butyldiglycol

Isoamyl alcohol

Isobutyl alcohol

Methyl Ethyl Ketone

ULTRASOLVE® L 1100

ULTRASOLVE® M 1200

ULTRASOLVE® M 1280

ULTRASOLVE® P 1105

ULTRASOLVE® P 240 A

ULTRAFILM™ ECO

Oxygenated Solvents

Page 5: Solvent Properties Chart - Pyrobin - Pyrotechnics ...pyrobin.com/files/Solvent Evaporation Rates.pdf · SOLVENTS Formula Molecular Weight Boiling point at 760mm Hg (ºC) Density (20/20ºC)
Page 6: Solvent Properties Chart - Pyrobin - Pyrotechnics ...pyrobin.com/files/Solvent Evaporation Rates.pdf · SOLVENTS Formula Molecular Weight Boiling point at 760mm Hg (ºC) Density (20/20ºC)

SOLVENTS FormulaMolecular

WeightBoiling point

at 760mmHg (ºC)

Density(20/20ºC)

Evaporation Rate(butyl acetate = 100)

Hansen solubility parameters(J/cm³)1/2

d D d P d H

Viscosity(Sol. 10% Nitrocelullose

1/2s, 25ºC) (cP)

0.792

0.948

0.808

0.939

0.816

0.922

0.818

0.806

0.814

0.800

0.856

56.1

156.7

169.3

169.2

147.6

215.2

151.4

79.6

144.9

115.9

129.5

560

31

19

12

44

2

33

390

53

165

88

15.5

17.8

16.0

15.8

16.2

17.0

15.1

16.0

16.0

15.3

16.4

10.4

8.4

3.7

8.2

5.0

8.0

7.5

9.0

5.7

6.1

7.2

7.0

5.1

4.1

10.8

4.1

5.0

7.1

5.1

4.1

4.1

5.0

12

98

148

295

55

220

25

20

540

38

44

58.08

98.14

142.24

116.16

114.18

138.20

114.18

72.10

114.18

100.16

98.14

0.811

0.968

0.791

0.834

0.803

0.812

0.786

0.793

0.808

0.805

0.808

117.7

160.6

78.3

184.8

107.8

131.4

82.4

64.5

131.8

97.2

99.5

46

5

165

2

62

20

150

210

27

89

89.7

16.0

17.4

15.8

15.9

15.1

15.8

15.8

14.7

15.4

16.0

15.8

5.7

4.1

8.8

3.3

5.7

5.2

6.1

12.3

3.3

6.8

5.7

15.8

13.5

19.4

11.8

15.9

13.3

16.4

22.3

12.3

17.4

14.5

Insoluble

Insoluble

Insoluble

Insoluble

Insoluble

Insoluble

Insoluble

25

Insoluble

Insoluble

Insoluble

74.12

100.16

46.07

130.23

74.12

88.15

60.09

32.04

102.18

60.09

74.12

CH3COCH3

CH2(CH2)4CO

(CH3)2CHCH2COCH2CH(CH3)2

CH3COCH2C(CH3)2OH

C2H5COC4H9

COCH=C(CH3)CH2C(CH3)2CH2

CH3COC5H11

CH3COC2H5

CH3COC2H4CH(CH3)2

CH3COCH2CH(CH3)2

(CH3)2C=CHCOCH3

C4H9OH

CH2(CH2)4CHOH

C2H5OH

C4H9CH(C2H5)CH2OH

CH3CH(CH3)CH2OH

(CH3)2CHCH2CH2OH

(CH3)2CHOH

CH3OH

CH3CH(OH)CH2CH(CH3)2

CH3CH2CH2OH

CH3CHOHCH2CH3

Ketones

Acetone

Cyclohexanone

Diisobutylketone

Diacetonalcohol

Ethyl Butyl Ketone

Isophorone

Methyl Amyl Ketone

Methyl Ethyl Ketone

Methyl Isoamyl Ketone

Methyl Isobutyl Ketone

Mesityl Oxide

Alcohols

n-Butanol

Cyclohexanol

Ethanol

2-Ethylhexanol

Isobutanol

Isoamyl alcohol

Isopropanol

Methanol

Methyl Isobutyl Carbinol

n-Propanol

sec-Butanol/ ULTRASOLVE® L 1100

Page 7: Solvent Properties Chart - Pyrobin - Pyrotechnics ...pyrobin.com/files/Solvent Evaporation Rates.pdf · SOLVENTS Formula Molecular Weight Boiling point at 760mm Hg (ºC) Density (20/20ºC)

Toluene Xylene Solvent in water Water in solventNaphatha

Dilution rate Blushing resistancea 25ºC (% U.R.)

Solubility at 20ºC (% weight) Distillation range at 760 mmHg

(ºC) (2)

Freezing point(ºC)

Absoluteviscosity at 20ºC

(cP)

Flash point T.O.C.

(ºC)

Surface tension at 20ºC

(Dynes/cm³) (3)

CAS number

4.5

6.1

1.5

3.0

2.6

6.2

3.9

4.3

4.1

3.5

4.0

---

4.8

1.5

2.3

---

5.1

3.6

---

---

3.2

---

0.7

1.2

0.8

0.5

0.8

0.3

1.2

0.9

1.2

1.0

1.1

20

92

95

76

94

97

93

45

89

78

83

100

2.30

0.05

100

1.40

1.20

0.50

27.00

0.50

1.90

2.80

100

8.00

0.70

100

0.78

4.30

1.30

12.50

1.20

1.60

3.40

56 - 57

153.2-157.2

163-173

155-175

146-151

215-220

147 - 153

78-81

141-148

114-117

125-134

-94.9

-47.0

-41.5

-42.8

-39.0

-8.1

-27.0

-86.7

-73.9

-83.5

-59.0

0.33

2.23

0.95

3.20

0.76

2.60

0.70

0.40

0.88

0.59

---

-15.5

54.4

48.9

62.2

46.1

96.1

48.8

-5.6

42.2

24.0

29.0

22.30

27.7

22.5

28.9

25.78

32.3

26.1

24.6

28.50

23.6

27.6

67-64-1

108-94-1

108-83-8

123-42-2

106-35-4

78-59-1

110-43-0

78-93-3

110-12-3

108-10-1

141-79-7

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

2.2

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

0.5

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

7.90

0.10

100

0.10

9.50

1.70

100

100

1.64

100

60.00

20.10

11.80

100

2.60

16.90

9.50

100

100

6.35

100

22.50

116.5-118.5

160-162

78.3-78.5

183-185

106.9-108.9

120 - 138

81.5-83.0

64-65

130-133

96-98

98 -101

-89.0

24.0

-114.1

-76.0

-108.0

-117.2

-89.5

-97.8

-90.0

-127.0

-114.7

4.00

---

1.17

9.80

4.20

3.86

2.41

0.59

5.20

2.26

3.78

37.2

67.8

15.6

76.7

31.1

42.7

21.0

15.6

55.0

29.4

26.70

24.60

35.10

22.30

28.70

22.80

23.80

21.40

22.6

23.00

23.80

23.00

71-36-3

108-93-0

64-17-5

104-76-7

78-83-1

123-51-3

67-63-0

67-56-1

108-11-2

71-23-8

78-92-2

The names highlighted in green represents Oxiteno's products

Page 8: Solvent Properties Chart - Pyrobin - Pyrotechnics ...pyrobin.com/files/Solvent Evaporation Rates.pdf · SOLVENTS Formula Molecular Weight Boiling point at 760mm Hg (ºC) Density (20/20ºC)

SOLVENTS FormulaMolecular

WeightBoiling point

at 760mmHg (ºC)

Density(20/20ºC)

Evaporation Rate(butyl acetate = 100)

Hansen solubility parameters(J/cm³)1/2

d D d P d H

Viscosity(Sol. 10% Nitrocelullose

1/2s, 25ºC) (cP)

0.883

0.969

0.901

0.968

0.873

0.942

0.933

0.974

0.981

1.011

0.873

0.873

0.875

0.889

0.875

1.107

1.030

126.1

173.0

77.2

145.8

199.0

191.6

57.1

156.3

246.0

217.4

117.2

88.7

142.0

101.6

112.0

190.9

154.0

100

11

400

33

3.4

3.7

520

19

< 1

< 1

145

340

53

209

195

2.6

18

15.8

16.8

15.8

15.6

15.8

15.3

15.5

15.9

16.0

16.2

15.1

14.9

15.3

15.3

15.1

16.2

16.0

3.7

9.8

5.3

5.6

2.9

7.5

7.2

4.7

4.1

5.1

3.7

4.5

3.1

4.3

3.7

4.7

7.6

6.3

8.2

7.2

9.8

5.1

6.8

7.6

10.6

8.2

9.2

6.3

8.2

7.0

7.6

6.3

9.8

12.5

49

270

36

180

225

188

15

130

420

326

42

40

65

38

63

510

302

116.16

142.20

88.10

132.20

172.27

160.22

74.08

132.16

204.27

176.22

116.16

102.13

130.19

102.14

116.16

146.15

118.10

0.902

0.931

0.965

0.956

0.990

1.028

0.923

0.951

1.110

171.2

135.1

124.5

230.6

202.7

194.2

120.1

188.3

245.0

7

35

58

< 1

< 1

2

71

2

< 1

16.0

15.9

16.0

16.0

16.1

16.2

15.6

15.5

17.8

5.1

7.2

8.2

7.0

9.2

7.8

6.3

5.7

5.7

12.3

14.0

15.0

10.6

12.2

12.6

11.6

11.2

14.3

220

143

120

510

376

371

187

530

---

118.18

90.12

76.09

162.22

134.17

120.15

90.12

148.12

138.20

CH3COOC4H9

CH3COOC6H11

CH3COOC2H5

CH3COOCH(CH3)CH2OCH3

CH3COOCH2(C2H5)CHC4H9

CH3COOC2H4OC4H9

CH3COOCH3

CH3COOC2H4OC2H5

CH3COO(C2H4O)2C4H9

CH3COO(C2H4O)2C2H5

CH3COOCH2CH(CH3)2

CH3COOCH(CH3)2

CH3COOC5H11

CH3COOC3H7

CH3COOCH(CH3)CH2CH3

(CH3COOCH2)2

CH3CH(OH)COOC2H5

C4H9OC2H4OH

C2H5OC2H4OH

CH3OC2H4OH

C4H9(OC2H4)2OH

C2H5(OC2H4)2OH

CH3(OC2H4)2OH

CH3OCH2CHOHCH3

CH3O[CH2CH(CH3)O]2H

C6H5OC2H4OH

Esters

n-Butyl Acetate

Cyclohexyl Acetate

Ethyl Acetate

Propylene Glycol Methyl Ether Acetate

2-Ethylhexyl Acetate

Butylglycol Acetate

Methyl Acetate

Ethylglycol Acetate

Butyl Diglycol Acetate

Ethyl Diglycol Acetate

Isobutyl Acetate

Isopropyl Acetate

Isoamyl Acetate

n-Propyl Acetate

sec-Butyl Acetate/ Ultrasolve® M 1200

Ethylene Glycol Diacetate

Ethyl lactate

Glycol Ethers

Butylglycol

Ethylglycol

Methylglycol

Butyldiglycol

Ethyldiglycol

Methyldiglycol

Propylene Glycol Methyl Ether

Dipropylene Glycol Methyl Ether

Ethylene Glycol Phenyl Ether/ Ultrasolve® P240 A

Page 9: Solvent Properties Chart - Pyrobin - Pyrotechnics ...pyrobin.com/files/Solvent Evaporation Rates.pdf · SOLVENTS Formula Molecular Weight Boiling point at 760mm Hg (ºC) Density (20/20ºC)

Toluene Xylene Solvent in water Water in solventNaphatha

Dilution rate Blushing resistancea 25ºC (% U.R.)

Solubility at 20ºC (% weight) Distillation range at 760 mmHg

(ºC) (2)

Freezing point(ºC)

Absoluteviscosity at 20ºC

(cP)

Flash point T.O.C.

(ºC)

Surface tension at 20ºC

(Dynes/cm³) (3)

CAS number

2.7

2.5

3.1

2.5

1.4

1.8

2.9

2.5

1.8

2.2

2.7

3.0

2.3

3.2

2.9

1.4

5.5

2.7

3.0

--

---

1.4

---

2.9

2.3

1.8

1.9

---

---

---

---

---

---

---

1.4

---

1.1

0.4

0.9

1.2

0.9

0.9

0.9

0.6

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.5

---

---

0.7

83

---

39

87

---

96

20

94

96

92

80

62

91

65

---

96

---

0.70

0.20

8.70

19.80

0.03

1.50

22.00

23.80

6.50

100

0.70

2.90

0.20

2.30

2.00

16.40

100

1.60

1.40

3.30

3.21

0.55

1.70

7.30

6.50

3.70

100

1.60

1.80

0.90

2.60

2.60

7.60

100

124-127

171 - 175

75.5 - 78.0

140-150

199-205

186 - 194

56 - 58

150-160

235-250

214-221

116-119

85 - 91

139 - 144

99-103

186-195

151 - 155

-73.5

-65.0

-83.6

-66.0

-93.0

-64.6

-98.0

-61.7

-32.2

-25.0

-99.8

-73.1

-100.0

-92.5

-99.0

-41.5

-25.0

0.75

3.00

0.45

1.14

1.50

1.87

---

1.36

3.20

2.80

0.70

0.60

0.89

0.59

0.60

2.90

2.61

32.2

64.0

-5.0

49.5

79.0

87.8

-1.1

55.0

115.6

110.0

28.3

16.6

41.1

18.3

31.0

104.4

54.4

27.6

31.20

23.90

[26.9]

25.80

30.30

25.80

28.20

30.00

---

23.30

22.10

24.20

24.30

23.30

20.0

29.20

123-86-4

622-45-7

141-78-6

108-65-6

103-09-3

112-07-2

79-20-9

111-15-9

124-17-4

112-15-2

110-19-0

108-21-4

123-92-2

109-60-4

105-46-4

111-55-7

97-64-3

3.4

4.9

4.0

3.9

1.9

2.3

4.0

3.4

---

3.2

4.3

2.9

4.2

1.2

1.0

---

---

---

2.1

1.1

---

1.9

0.2

---

0.9

0.8

---

96

59

43

85

76

76

61

90

---

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

2.10

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

12.00

168-172

134-137

124-125

223-235

196-207

188-198

117-125

184-193

239.4-[300.4]

-70.0

-76.0

-85.1

-68.1

-76.0

-85.0

-96.6

-82.7

10.6

3.36

2.11

1.70

6.11

4.63

3.42

1.86

3.57

26.10

73.9

54.4

46.1

115.6

96.1

93.3

37.7

85.0

126.7

27.40

27.90

30.6

[30.0]

35.50

[34.8]

27.70

28.80

43.00

111-76-2

110-80-5

109-86-4

112-34-5

111-90-0

111-77-3

107-98-2

34590-94-8

122-99-6

The names highlighted in green represents Oxiteno's products

Page 10: Solvent Properties Chart - Pyrobin - Pyrotechnics ...pyrobin.com/files/Solvent Evaporation Rates.pdf · SOLVENTS Formula Molecular Weight Boiling point at 760mm Hg (ºC) Density (20/20ºC)

SOLVENTS FormulaMolecular

WeightBoiling point

at 760mmHg (ºC)

Density(20/20ºC)

Evaporation Rate(butyl acetate = 100)

Hansen solubility parameters(J/cm³)1/2

d D d P d H

Viscosity(Sol. 10% Nitrocelullose

1/2s, 25ºC) (cP)

1.115

1.118

1.038

1.023

0.922

197.6

245.8

187.3

232.8

197.1

<1

<0.1

<1

<0.1

<1

17.0

16.6

16.8

16.5

15.7

11.0

12.0

10.4

10.6

8.4

26.0

19.0

21.3

17.7

17.8

---

---

---

---

---

62.07

106.12

76.10

134.18

118.18

HOCH2CH2OH

HOCH2CH2OCH2CH2OH

CH3CH(OH)CH2OH

[CH3CH(OH)CH2]2OH

CH3CH(OH)CH2C(OH)(CH3)2

0.870

0.869

0.682

0.684

0.778

0.867

0.866

0.793

110.5

140.0

68.7

98.4

80.7

---

---

---

200

77

765

275

460

27

6

13

18.0

17.6

14.9

15.3

16.8

17.8

14.9

15.3

1.4

1.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.0

0.0

0.0

1.4

1.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.0

0.0

0.0

Insoluble

Insoluble

Insoluble

Insoluble

Insoluble

Insoluble

Insoluble

Insoluble

92.13

106.16

86.18

100.21

84.16

---

---

---

C6H5CH3

C6H4(CH3)2

CH3(CH2)4CH3

CH3(CH2)5CH3

CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2

Mixture

Mixture

Mixture

Glycols

Ethylene Glycol

Diethyleneglycol

Polypropylene

Dipropyleneglycol

Hexyleneglycol

Hydrocarbons

Toluene

Xylene

Hexane

Heptane

Cyclohexane

Aromatic 150

Aromatic 150

Mineral Spirits

® Oxiteno’s registered Trademark 1504

Page 11: Solvent Properties Chart - Pyrobin - Pyrotechnics ...pyrobin.com/files/Solvent Evaporation Rates.pdf · SOLVENTS Formula Molecular Weight Boiling point at 760mm Hg (ºC) Density (20/20ºC)

Toluene Xylene Solvent in water Water in solventNaphatha

Dilution rate Blushing resistancea 25ºC (% U.R.)

Solubility at 20ºC (% weight) Distillation range at 760 mmHg

(ºC) (2)

Freezing point(ºC)

Absoluteviscosity at 20ºC

(cP)

Flash point T.O.C.

(ºC)

Surface tension at 20ºC

(Dynes/cm³) (3)

CAS number

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100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

194-199

242-250

185-189

228-236

196-199

-12.7

-7.8

-60.0

-4.4

-50.0

21.00

35.70

60.50

107.00

34.40

115.5

143.3

107.3

137.7

102.0

46.50

48.50

[33.0]

[33.0]

33.10

107-21-1

111-46-6

57-55-6

110-98-5

107-41-5

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0.06

0.04

0.01

0.01

0.01

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0.05

0.05

0.00

0.00

0.01

0.02

0.02

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109-111

136-144

64-74

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156-170

185-215

151-204

-95.1

-45.0

-95.0

-91.0

6.5

-60.0

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0.57

0.62

0.30

0.40

1.00

0.8

1.20

0.95

8.9

31.6

-18.0

-1.0

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40.0

67.0

35.0

28.50

28.70

18.40

20.14

24.98

29.70

30.60

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108-88-3

1330-20-7

110-54-3

142-82-5

110-82-7

64742-95-6

64742-94-5

64475-85-0

The names highlighted in green represents Oxiteno's products

Page 12: Solvent Properties Chart - Pyrobin - Pyrotechnics ...pyrobin.com/files/Solvent Evaporation Rates.pdf · SOLVENTS Formula Molecular Weight Boiling point at 760mm Hg (ºC) Density (20/20ºC)

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