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TECHNICAL DATAPhotovoltaic modules 48 modules 200 Wp each
Total array surface ~ 80 m2Daily produced energy
(average)33 kWh
Operating hours(average)
4.7 h/day
Solar Portofolio
GRID CONNECTED 10 kW PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM
The PV generator consists of threedistinct panels each of them madeof 16 series connectedsolar modules (Q Cells, 200 W,polycrystalline silicon). The PVpanels are supplying theelectricity into the grid via threeSunny Boy inverters of 3,3 kW.The plant comprises a groundprotection circuit, a weather
station (Sunny Sensor Box), Sunny Control Plus data logger and a PC for dataacquisition, storage, control and display.
The system parametersmonitoring is made inconformity with Europeanstandards. The followingparameters are measured:weather data, electricalenergy, efficiency
parameters and the quality of supplied energy (variations, THD, power factor).
Simulation and modeling
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GRID CONNECTED PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM AND SOLARTHERMAL SYSTEM
Location:Sadu
Sibiu County
General features:The photovoltaic system is a customized pilot projectThe system is grid connectedThe system is permanently remotely monitoredThe solar thermal system vacuum tubes equipped with a copper heat probe which ismaking a rapid thermal transfer and works at the water pressure. The solar thermalsystem uses vacuum tubes equipped with a copper heat probe, it makes a rapid thermaltransfer and works at the water pressure.
Technical specificationsPhotovoltaic panels 1440WpInvertor D.C./A.C. 1700WThermal solar collector 4,2 sqmBoiler 200 lData acquisition and data transmission system
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GRID CONNECTED PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM CONTAININGTRACKER AND BACK-UP
Location:Varvoru de Jos
Dolj County
General information:
The system’s function is based on thegrid distribution solution when theenergy that the system produces isgreater than the need.For the times when the grid is notworking, the system can maintain all ofthe necessities of the consumers for 2days for a daily energy consumption of30kWh.For the installation site, the trackingsystem has a major contribution,because the area has a solar radiationover 1300 W/sqm.
Technical specifications:Photovoltaic panels 9kWpA.C. power 5kWGrid invertors 3x3kWStand-alone inverter 5kWDual axis solar trackerBuilding integrated photovoltaic systemBack-up battery energy 60kWh
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PV TRAFFIC LIGHT
General presentation:
lighting billboards on interurban ways.
Technical data:
Flash or continuous lighting for traffic light signalstand alone applicationsTwo operation features: all-day operation or nightoperationAutomatic switch on an auxiliary lamp forcontinuous operation in the case of damage of themain lampVery low power in traffic light signal mode, due tousing of ultra luminescent LEDs array: 6 Wcomparing to 150 W in case of an usual tungstenlampLED indication of the main lamp damageFull control of battery charge/discharge (“fuzzylogic” control)Easy to install and useAccessible cable terminalsLED battery status indicationIdeal for traffic light signal, street lighting and
Photovoltaic control unit: DAAF- 4 SRLOperating voltage: 12 VMaximum charging current: 8 APhotovoltaic module: 30 - 100 WpBattery: 55 - 100 AhUltra luminescent LEDs array: 6 WStand-by consumption: 6 mAMaximum efficiency: 96 %Operating temperature: -15- +45°C
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PV STREET LIGHTING
General presentation:
The street lighting system can be realised in two
ways:
• First, using a photovoltaic plant that will
be the core of the system and which will
power the lights.
• The second option is to use a complete
single lighting system, one that
contains the photovoltaic panel and the
lamp.
Both systems can be used in accordance with the application and the best solution will be chosen.Thesesystems can be made in the range from 130W to 500kW, depending on the location and the number oflights used.
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PV FLASH-LIGHT BUOY
General presentation:
• Automatically switch on/off (night/day)
• Flash light for stand alone transport signalizing
(navigation, railway and terrestrial signals for
aircrafts)
• Auxiliary lamp for continuous operation in case
of damage of the main lamp
• LED indication of the main lamp damage
• Full control of battery charging/discharging
(“fuzzy logic” control)
• Easy to install and to use
• LED battery status indication
• Ideal for solar buoy applications
Technical data:PV control unit: DAAF - 3BS/12VOperating voltage: 12 VMax. charging current: 8 APhotovoltaic module: 30 – 100 WPStorage battery: 55 – 100 AhHalogen lamps: 2 x 10 WStand-by consumption: 6 mAMaximum efficiency: 96 %Working temperature: (- 20°C) – (+ 50°C)
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MOBILE PV SYSTEM FOR POWER SUPPLY
General description:
• Power supply for remote consumers:− holiday dwellings, weather stations etc.− irrigation (gardens, farms), apiculture,
shepherd settlements− light signals (streets, roads)− stand-alone power supply for reparations and
service in isolated places• Portable military applications• Tourism: camping, mountain huts, cottagesand dwellings far away from the grid• Small D.C. grids
Technical data (examples):o PV modules: 20 pcs x 50 WPo Foldable structure on a car trailo Nominal voltage: 48 VDC_o Nominal power (PV): 1000 WPo Inverter:: 2000 W / 230 VCAo Converter DC/DC: 2 x 1000 W / 48 VCCo Storage battery (Pb-acid): 4 x 12 V / 250 Ahho Gen set: 5 kW
Loads:o AC voltage: 230 VAC / 50Hz _o DC voltage 48 VDC; ± 400 VDC
Any other solution can be offered by request.
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INTELLIGENT ECO – HOUSE
Main functions:
Location:Solar & Wind Test SiteICPE – AgigeaConstanta County
INSTABUS concept developed to control the followings:LightingVenetian blindHeating systemElectricity distributionSecurity system
Artificial intelligence elements manage:The energy consumption and renewable energy share the energy productionWarning systems (anti-efraction, anti-ignition, anti-flood, unexpected events)Local communication system and remote controlLighting levelInternal ambiental parameters: temperature, humidity etc.
Eco structure:Water heating - solar-thermal panels: 8 m2
Photovoltaic generator: 2 x 300 WGrid connected inverter: 800 WUPS: 2.4 kW
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HYBRID PV – WIND STAND ALONE SYSTEM
Location:Berceni, VidraIlfov County
DESIGN AND INSTALLATION DATA:
Design, development and installationaccording to IEC and EC-JRC-Ispraprocedures and specificationsBest solution for electricity supply forremote consumers
Operation control and data acquisition bymicroprocessor
DC/AC inverter for 230 VAC / 50 Hzsupply
TECHNICAL DATA
PV generator: 2 kWP
Wind generator: 1 kW
Storage battery: (Lead-acid): 48 V x 1000Ah
Inverter power: 3500 W
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HYBRID PV – HYDRO STAND ALONE SYSTEM
Location:Sibiel
Sibiu County
TECHNICAL DATA:Hydro generator: 400 WPV generator: 400 WDC/AC controller based on microprocessor
• 12V DC, 60A• full battery control
DC/AC modified sine wave inverter:• 12 V DC – 220 V AC / 50 Hz• maximum power: 800 W
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PV-WIND HYBRID SYSTEMLocation:
SulinaTulcea County
CHARACTERISTICS:Installed power:
- PV Generator: 4,275 kWP- Wind Generator 1: 1,5 kVA- Wind Generator 2: 3,0 kVA
DC voltage: 110 VPb–acid battery: 110 V / 800 AhAC voltage: 220 V / 50 HzLoad power: 2 x 2,7 kW (2 sine-wave inverters)Auxiliary Diesel generatorMonitoring system and remotecontrol
Sulina light tower
PV STAND-ALONE SYSTEM
Location:Fantanele
Sibiu County
CHARACTERISTICS:
PV Generator: 12 V or 24 V,400 – 1000 W
PPb–acid battery: 12 V or 24 V,500–1000 AhBattery controller: 20 – 40 A,12 V and 24 VInverters: 150 VA /12 V, 250VA /24 V
1300–2000 VA /24 V
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GEOTHERMAL HEAT PUMPS
The geothermal heat pumps provide low cost energy and a high level of comfort becausethey rely on the natural thermal energy from the Earth. These systems require a small amount ofelectricity for heating or cooling in order to achieve a small price maintenance for the livingspace.
These systems are used for single or multifamily homes, hotels and motels, shops,
shopping centers, gas stations, office buildings, hospitals, banks and schools.
OperationHeat pumps have an underground piping system that circulates a fluid (usually a mixture
of water and antifreeze). During winter, the fluid captures the soil temperature, and then
transports it to the building heat pumps which concetrate this temperature and distributes it on to
residential areas to warm them.
In summer, the process is reversed, the heat inside the building is absorbed by the heat
pump and then dispersed into the ground. This excess heat can be used for domestic water
heating. Depth at which pipes are inserted (180 cm) provides a constant temperature between 8
and 12 ° C throughout the year.
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The efficiency
• Geothermal systems have the lowest operating costs of the existing residential andcommercial air conditioning field. Unlike an electric air conditioning system, costs are reducedby 70%, 50% compared to the costs implied by the air source heat pumps.
• For the systems that use fossil fuels, costs are reduced by 70% and the cooling processfor the buildings saves 90%.
• The coefficient of performance of geothermal heat pumps is 3.5 to 6, which means thatevery unit of electricity fed into the system gets 3.5 to 6 units of energy in the building, as 3.5 to4 units energy from Earth, for Free.
The advantages of the geothermal systems
• The savings made compared to any classical system used• Protection and natural resources economy• Environmental protection• No danger of explosion• Noise free and do not require expensive maintenance• High reliability• Purchase prices are around 3-5 Euro / W• Depreciation expenses in 5-7 years
SUN COLLECTORS
The operating principle of such a device is represented by capturing the solar power into a fluidwhich is then used to heat water.
The main advantages are:
• direct conversion of solar thermal energy• high solar energy conversion efficiency, up to 60%• purchase price is about 200-500 EURO/m2.
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PHOTOVOLTAIC LIGHTING SYSTEMS – TotemsLocation: Agigea, Constanţa
2 advertising totems, total installed power - 320 Wp
Characteristics of a totem:
• 4 photovoltaic panels, each of 40 W, total power - 160 W• a PWM EPRC-G solar charger, 24 V• 2 current drivers c.c. LED lamp, 24 V• 2 lamps c.c. LED of 24 V and 35 W, 70 W total power• 2 solar batteries, 12 V, 100 Ah• 4 auto fuses• Photovoltaic systems produce about 270 kWh of electricity/year.
INFRASOLAR PROJECTLocation: ICPE, 313 Splaiul Unirii, Bucureşti
This project was implemented for the sustainable national development by developingalternative energy sources and use of technology to modernize and increase energy efficiency.
The purchased equipment:
• Monocrystalline silicon solar modules, polycrystalline, amorphous, CIS• Storage systems (Pb acid batteries, Li-Ion, Hydrogen, Fuel Cells)
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• System components (inverters, chargers)• Solar Thermal Systems• Test and monitoring equipment for solar systems
The purchased equipment will realize modular configurations in order to simulate all majorphotovoltaic systems for micro-grid independent systems, independent systems, and micro-networks connected to the central network, the national energy system - SEN and connected tothe central network storage systems.
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ICPE | Electrical Engineering Company
telephone +40 21 589 3300 | fax +40 21 589 3434
313 Splaiul Unirii, 030138 Bucuresti, [email protected]
www.icpe.ro
Contact usFor further information regarding our products and services, feel free tocontact us, follow us on facebook and twitter/linkedin or visit ouroffice in Bucuresti.