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SOHOSAND SMESThe Digital Service Provider Opportunity with the 99% of the world’s businesses
Camille MendlerPractice Leader, SoHo & SME Services
#OvumDF17 @Ovum
The B2B universe: Time to look the right way up
99% of businesses
2/3rds of jobs (formal)
80% of jobs (informal)
Micro / SoHo(including self employed)
Small
Medium
Large
The B2B universe
#OvumDF17 @Ovum
New services for SoHos / micro SMEs and dedicated call centers
Going big in small business: Activity is growing
Acquisitions
New local / small biz division post XO acquisition
Various SME acquisitionsin UC, cloud and IT services
New services for Brazilian SMEs in a consolidating B2B market
Restructuring Services & support
#OvumDF17 @Ovum
B2B client focus: Many DSPs are meeting in the middle
Midmarket
Medium
Small
Micro / Soho
Consumer
TELECOM OPERATORSFrom a large / multinational focus into vertical adjacencies, down to SME, often via M&A and partnerships
CABLE OPERATORSFrom a consumer focus to SoHo / SME, with midmarket aims, using a growing portfolio and price-led approach
MOBILE OPERATORSFrom a consumer focus to SoHo / SME and sometimes beyond, usually with a price-led, limited portfolio
Large / MNC / Government
B2B client focus
#OvumDF17 @Ovum
B2B targeting: More nuanced, but still simplistic
Picture source: Slovak Telekom (Slovakia)
Picture source: AIS (Thailand)
Considering job type Considering industry Considering problems to solve
Picture source: Globe (Philippines)
#OvumDF17 @Ovum
Another way: Use personas
In the dictionary
“The aspect of someone's character that is presented to or perceived by others” (Oxford Living Dictionary)
In marketing
A composite picture of a group of customers, usually encompassing their values, aspirations and fears, as well as typical socio-economic characteristics.
#OvumDF17 @Ovum
Methodology: Correlations and cluster analysis
B2B persona findings are derived from Ovum primary research conducted during 2016 and 2017
Aggregated SME dataset
Sample 7,015 respondents
RespondentsTechnology decision makers across a range of job roles
IndustriesProduction, Service and Knowledge-centric industries
Size bands
All size bands. *note: up to 499-employee firms in Canada, US and Australia
Geographies
24 developed and emerging countries across Western and Eastern Europe, North America, Latin America, sub-Saharan Africa, Middle East, north andsoutheast Asia 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Agriculture, forestry and fishing (n=183)
Accommodation and food services (n=459)
Transportation and storage (n=520)
Health and personal services (n=1,027)
Construction and real estate (n=1,055)
Manufacturing (n=1,078)
Retail and wholesale trade (n=1,211)
Business, financial and prof services (n=1,482)
Industry and size breakdown
Freelancer / sole trader Micro firms (2 to 9) Small firms (10 to 49) Medium firms (50 to 249*)
#OvumDF17 @Ovum
Using personas: Service providers must recalibrate B2B metrics
Firmographics Number of companies and sizes
DemographicsNumber of people and job types
Sites & seatsLocations and licenses
Individuals & tasksPeople and what they do
TransactionsSales channels and billing
JourneysClient engagement and lifecycle
Point solutionsIndividual products and services
Integrated solutionsService clusters and bundles
From To
Required changes in B2B customer assessment
Source: Ovum
#OvumDF17 @Ovum
Creating personas: Less is more
Small businesses contain many facets
Critical for B2B, service providersmust distinguish between:
• Buyer personas: Those who control or direct ICT expenditure across all or parts of a business
• User personas: Those who use or consume ICT devices, products and services within the business
$2Mturnover
Source: Ovum
#OvumDF17 @Ovum
B2B value propositions: Consider the buyer
Buying for Buying for own use for others
Consumer Businessoriented oriented
Common B2B value propositions
SoHo SME
#OvumDF17 @Ovum
Triaging B2B metrics: Age does matter
N=820. Note: Startups are under 3 years old; established firms are at least 3 years old. Source: Ovum
Startups: Age of technology decision maker
Established SMEs: Age of technology decision maker
#OvumDF17 @Ovum
Core buyer personas: Summary viewPersona Description World view Typical job role Concerns Buying
preference
Visionary A strategic buyer motivatedto differentiate their business.
• Outward• Medium to
long term
Business ownerCEOManaging director
• Finding new customers as important, if not more, than managing costs
• Competitive pressure• Legal compliance
ResellerAccount manager
Expert An expert buyer motivated tosolve specific business problems.
• Inward• Short to
medium
IT / network managerOperations / facilities manager
• Managing costs• Staff training & retention• Legal compliance
Self serveAccount manager
Administrator A pragmatic buyer motivatedto keep business processes running smoothly.
• Inward• Short to
medium
Office managerExecutive assistant
• Managing costs• Competitive pressure• Administrative burden (general and
compliance related)
Call centerAccount manager
Maverick A tactical buyer motivated toimprove their immediate working environment.
• Outward• Short to
medium term
FreelancerLine of business
• Customers and competition• Managing costs• Up-to-date skills
Call centerAccount manager
#OvumDF17 @Ovum
Propositions: Mapping to personas /1Proposition Supplier value SME value Buyer persona
• Supersize consumer offers to accommodate heavier business use
• Minimal reconfiguration of back-office systems required
• Familiar consumer services, tweaked for professional use in features and capacity
• Maverick
• Capture maximum spend crossing personal / family / business use (eg: shared data plans)
• Derive maximum value / discount from loyalty to supplier
• Derive employee loyalty and convenience if family firm
• Note: local tax regime may impact attractiveness
• Administrator• Maverick
• Capture maximum ICT spend• Offer simple soft bundles with service
bolt ons across fixed, mobile, apps / cloud, storage, security
• Simplification, one throat to choke• Service / bundle flexibility• Manage growth / shrinkage more
effectively
• Maverick• Administrator
#OvumDF17 @Ovum
Propositions: Mapping to personas /2Proposition Supplier value SME value Buyer persona
• Capture maximum ICT spend with curated soft bundles / selections for a particular industry
• Same as all inclusive but with more thought to vertical ‘veneer,’ likely via SaaS resale
• Simplification, one throat to choke• Service / bundle flexibility• Manage growth / shrinkage more
effectively
• Expert• Administrator
• Offer bundle of business and technology services to help early stage / launch of new business – from finance, insurance, leasing, power, devices, apps, connectivity
• Maximize annuity (3rd party payoutslikely)
• Simplification in getting business off the ground / young business working better
• Predictable costs will be valuable
• Visionary• Maverick
• Help firm undergoing major strategic change with consultative approach and migration services (eg: generational change / handover, going international, M&A, business pivot)
• One off and annuity• Issue is skills / ability to automate
• Hand holding to align technology to the new business ambition
• Visionary• Expert
#OvumDF17 @Ovum
Why personas: Final thoughts
• Humanizes: Make target customer base more tangible and easier to relate to
• Simplifies: Make it easier to build more relevant and compelling digital service bundles
• Unifies: Erases internal product-centric biases and geographical divisions making it easier to execute a group-wide strategy
• Prepares: Help anticipate and act on major demand shifts ahead of competitors
• Risk of over use: Easy to identify too many personas instead of most relevant for DSP skillset
• Risk of oversimplification: Personas must be grounded in real customer data
• Demands follow through: Entire customer lifecycle must be addressed operationally
• Can get stale: The 21st century workforce is continually evolving; the use of personas demands ongoing refresh