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PLC BASED POWER AUTOMATION SYSTEM.
Faisal Masood Asst. Manager- Sales.
Sofcon Systems India Pvt. Ltd. C-87, Sector 88, NOIDA.
Uttar Pradesh.
E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]
Sofcon Mission & Core Competency
Mission: Full line scalable solution provider
Core Competency :
World class Industrial Controls, Information, Instrumentation and Electrical solution provider. (Sofcon Systems India Pvt. Ltd)
Training :
Automation Training: A leading national hands on training providers. (Sofcon India Pvt. Ltd)
Business Locations
SOFCON SYSTEMS INDIA PVT. LTD. • DELHI.
• NOIDA.
• LUCKNOW.
• AHMEDABAD.
• BARODA.
• BHOPAL.
• JAIPUR.
Established in 1995 Employees- 300
SOFCON AFRICA LTD. • NAIROBI, KENYA.
Solutions/ Offerings Solution Areas
• Power, Control & Information Systems
• Coordinated Drive & Motion Control Systems
• Turnkey Control & Instrumentation Solution
• Manufacturing Executions Systems (MES)
• Management Information Systems
• SCADA Solutions for all PLC/ PAC
• Networking Consulting & Implementation
• Multi-vendor integration
• Radio Telemetry Solutions
• RFID Solutions
Solutions/ Offerings Project Definition & Consulting:
User Requirements
Detailed Specifications & Functional Design
Validation & Benchmarking Services
Project Execution: Project Management
Detailed Engineering – Hardware/ Software
Detailed Panel Engineering and Manufacturing
Application Software development
Factory Acceptance test
Installation, Commissioning and Start-up
Sofcon Domain Expertise Metals & Cement
Process Industry Specialty & Fine Chemicals, CPP
Food & Beverage
Infrastructure, Power Water & Waste Water
Material Handling
Power & Energy Management Systems - DG/TG
Automotive
Typical Applications Clinkerisation
Raw Mill, Coal Mill, Cement Mill,
Material Handling,
Silo Extraction,
Clinker/Gypsum/Slag Transport Cement Mill/Silo,
Packing and loading plant
Sinter Machine,
Blast Furnace,
Skip Control,
Material Handling,
Coke Ovens,
Walking Beam, Furnace,
Pickling
Vertical Boring,
Carbon Plant, Green Anode, Ageing Furnace,
Extrusion Press, Slab and billet casting reporting
and Networking,
Pot Air Slide System,
Hyper Dense Phase System,
Carbon Plant,
Pitch Fume Treatment Stripping Machine
Vibro Compactor,
Rodding Room Conveying
Melting / Holding Furnace
Melting Furnace
Cement & Metals
Energy Management,
Load Management,
DG Control,
DG Synchronization/ TG Synchronization,
with State Electricity
De-sulphurisation Plant
Energy Management
Boiler/ Burner Automation
Ash Handling Plants
Water treatment plants
Flue Gas control
Boiler and BOP
Typical Applications
CAB Overhead Conv.
CAB Assembly Line,
CAB Trim Line,
Engine Assembly Line,
Engine Testing Line
Automotive • HVAC • Wrapping Machine • Sterilization Chamber
Pharmacy
CIP Evaporator, Casein, Lactose Prod.
Material Handling,
Flour Mill,
Bottling Plant,
Sugar Mill,
Vegetable Oil extraction
Food
Hydrogen Plant,
Nitrogen Plant,
Paint Plant, EG & MA Recovery System,
Level Monitoring,
Polyester Chip Conveying,
Electrical Interlocking
Chemical
POWER AUTOMATION SYSTEM…
In today’s power deficient industrial environment most industries choose to be self-reliant.
Captive power plants / DG sets are installed across all industries.
NEED OF THE HOUR….
The common unforeseen problems customers face.
• How to synchronize among the DG’s. How to ensure optimum load sharing between the DG’s. • How to protect the system from electrical / mechanical damage • How to schedule loads - critical /non-critical to avoid power breakdown.
KEY BENEFITS • Monitoring and control of all electrical parameters without any
transducers.
• User configurable for unparalleled flexibility in applications.
• Integrated ‘synchronizer’, load sharer manager & power
monitor.
• Inbuilt temperature scanners (bearing, winding etc).
• No need of conventional relays. All protection relays built in .
• Auxiliary drive control
• DG load management for fuel saving
• Unmanned plant operation with fault diagnosis
• Synchronization with grid to avoid heavy starting current of big
drives on alternator
• Power factor correction to enhance DG capacity
FEATURES OF PLC SYSTEM • The system will directly accept CT & PT signals for Electrical
parameter monitoring and control Depending upon the load
requirement starting and stopping of DG sets.
• Automatic synchronizing of DG sets in Auto mode.
• Active and Reactive power sharing of each DG set.
• Automatic selection of next DG as master after stopping
/tripping of master DG to close NGR circuit breaker.
• Monitoring of electrical parameter per DG, Voltage , Frequency,
Reactive load, active load, Energy produced , voltage error (%),
Frequency error and phase angle error etc.
• Load shedding system (Fast acting, Under frequency, Gradual overload )
• Grid maximum demand controller
• Provision to test the DG after repairs through PLC
• Isochronous/ Droop mode Synchronization.
FEATURES OF PLC SYSTEM Cont… • Status and Control of outgoing breakers.
• Back up protection electrical / mechanical by time delayed tripping of
DG sets.
• Reverse power, Reverse KVAR , under voltage , Over voltage, Under/ over frequency, over current, low lube oil pressure, high cooling water pump, over speed etc.
• Isochronous/ Droop mode Synchronization.
• Incorporated Data acquisition system for recording & display of all important & critical parameters of the engine, alternator & system as such in total operation of the system will also be through operator interface with graphics (SCADA) screen.
• “B” checks alarm after each DG complete 300 hours of running for proper maintenance.
• Tripping of less priority loads in the plant in case of under frequency of bus both in isolation as well as synchronized mode.
PLC SYSTEM OVERVIEW • Automatically synchronizes a cogeneration or stand-by power
system
• Regulates power output to maximize the utilization of available generated power
• High performance, cost effective solution for the retrofit of existing / new power generation control equipment
• Increases system speed, accuracy & overall performance while reducing the integration time, cost, space & hardware
Critical Loads
Limited In-plant Generation
Insufficient reliability of Public Grid
Why Power EMS?
Load Shedding
Several Generators
Contracted Power Importation Power Control
Different Electrical Operational
Configurations possible Mode Control
Complex Distribution Networks
“Local only” Control facilities SCADA
} } }
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Why SOFCON For EMS? Great experience of the electrical process
2 decades of experience in Power EMS .
Specialized software, well documented, tested, proven technology
Fast Response Time for Load Shedding, Mode Control, Power
Control, Re-acceleration
High Resolution and Accuracy of
Sequence of Event recording
Seamlessly Customizable as per the requirement.
Single responsibility: One supplier for Power EMS integrated with
protection, governor, excitation, tap-changer,
Motor Control Centre, Variable Speed Drive, etc.
Functionality Power EMS
Load Shedding.
Load Sharing.
Active and Reactive Power Control.
Supervision, Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA)
Mode Control.
Re-Acceleration / Re-Starting.
Synchronization.
Critical Load Management.
Load Shedding: The types
Fast Load Shedding on Loss of Power Resources
Load Shedding on Frequency Drop
Slow Load Shedding on Overload
Slow Load Shedding for Peak Shaving
Manual Load Shedding
Power EMS Load Shedding: Keywords
Fast
Exact
Flexible
Co-ordinated
Deterministic
Security and Reliability
Accurate Event Logging
Operator Guidance
Independent Back-up System
P
Q-Lag Q-Lead
Active Power Sharing: Efficient Power Generation
Power Exchange optimization (Power Demand Control)
Avoid component overloading
Spinning reserve optimization
Standby optimization
Reactive Power Sharing: Achieve stable operation
Power Factor optimization
Active and Reactive Power Control
Mode Control
for Generators
for Turbines
for Transformers
for Switchboards
Functionality Power EMS
Load Shedding
Active and Reactive Power Control
Mode Control
Supervision, Control and Data Acquisition
Clearly Structured Presentation
Controls - Select Before Execute
Status Indications
Consistency Analysis
Time Tagged Events (1 ms resolution)
Alarm handling, Reports, Trends
Supervision and Self Diagnostics
Single Window concept
Supervision, Control and Data Acquisition
Integration with supervisory systems
Plant Information Systems - MIS
Regional Dispatch Centres
Power Generation Co-ordination Centres
Energy Trading
Utility Management Systems
Process DCS
Integration with subordinated systems
Satellite Time Receiver (GPS)
Alarm annunciators
SF-6 Density Monitoring Units
Motor Control Centres
Battery Chargers
Meteorological Stations
Diesel Generators
Generator- and turbine controller
Protection and Control Units
Measuring of U,I,E,
calculation of P & Q
Monitoring & Control
Interlockings
Alarm annunciation
Event Time Tagging
Disturbance Recording
Local storage of trip-events
Serial communication to Power EMS
Integrated Protection & Control Units
Functionality Power EMS
Triggered by Load Shedding or Under voltage
Individual motors
Priority per motor
Max. allowed time delay per motor
Network configuration check
Network restoration
Display Synchronisation
AB
Display Synchronisation
Functionality Power EMS
Load Shedding
Active and Reactive Power Control
Mode Control
Supervision, Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA)
Re-Starting
Synchronisation
Circuitbreaker Control
Transformer Control
Motor Control
Generator Control
Network Configuration Determination
POWER AUTOMATION SYSTEM at
INDIA GLYCOLS LTD. KASHIPUR. The system comprised of :-
• Grid Supply.
• 4 Turbines
(1x4MW), (1x2MW),
(1x12MW), (1x9.5MW).
• 4 Wartsila Diesel Generators
(2x3MW), (2x4MW).
Few recent Projects……. KOTA THERMAL POWER PLANT-A JAIPRAKASH HYDRO-BAGLIHAR
KOTA THERMAL POWER PLANT-B YKK
BIRLA CELLULOSIC DLF, CALCUTTA
IGL SUBROS
SIMBHAOLI SUGAR MILLS LTD. DENSO
AWADH SUGAR MILLS STEEL EXCHANGE
CHILWARIA SUGARS LTD. HERO HONDA.
SAMTEL COLOR LTD. HMT PINJORE.
CHILWARIA SUGARS LTD. LG HOTLINE.
VARDHMAN ACRYLIC. POWER GRID CORP. OF INDIA.
SAHARA AMBY VALLEY. SGS THOMSON.
TOYOTA KIRLOSKAR. SIEL HONDA.
SANGHI POLYESTERS. SSJV.
SAMTEL COLOR. SSJV, KULLU.
LUXAR SUGAR. TECUMSEH INDIA & Many More…
Cost of Ownership is about thinking ahead and knowing what is hidden under the iceberg
Purchase price
Running costs
Customer benefits
Have a great Business Ahead…
&
Faisal Masood Asst. Manager- Sales.
Sofcon Systems India Pvt. Ltd. C-87, Sector 88, NOIDA.
Uttar Pradesh.
E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]