36
1 egkRek xk¡/kh dk’kh fo|kihB] okjk.klh (Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith, Varanasi) ikB~ ;Øe (Syllabus) ch0,0 rFkk ,e0,0 (B.A. & M.A.) lekt’kkL= foHkkx (Department of Sociology) lekt foKku ladk; (Faculty of Social Sciences)

Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

1

egkRek xk¡/kh dk’kh fo|kihB] okjk.klh (Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith, Varanasi)

ikB~;Øe (Syllabus)

ch0,0 rFkk ,e0,0 (B.A. & M.A.)

lekt’kkL= foHkkx (Department of Sociology)

lekt foKku ladk; (Faculty of Social Sciences)

Page 2: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

2

ch0 ,0 izFke o”kZ (B.A. First year)

Lkekt’kkL= izFke iz’u&i= (Sociology: First Paper) Lkekt’kkL=h; vo/kkj.kk;sa (Sociological Concepts) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I ) lekt’kkL= % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] {ks=] fo”k;oLrq] izd`fr ,oa mi;ksfxrkA lekt’kkL= dh v/;;u i)fr;k¡A lekt’kkL= ,oa vU; lkekftd foKkuksa ls lEcU/k % n’kZu’kkL=] euksfoKku] vFkZ’kkL= ,oa ekuo’kkL=A ekuo ,oa Ik’kq lektA ekuo lekt esa Hkk”kk dk egRoA Sociology : Meaning, Definition, Scope, Subject matter, nature and Impartance. Methods of Study in Sociology. Relation between Sociology and other Social Sciences : Philosophy, Psychology, Economics and Anthropology. Human and Animal Society. Importance of Language in Human Society. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) vk/kkjHkwr lekt’kkL=h; vo/kkj.kk,¡ % lekt] leqnk;] xzkeh.k ,oa uxjh; leqnk;] laLFkk ,oa lfefrA lkekftd lewg % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk ,oa izdkj] izfLFkfr ,oa Hkwfedk] laLd`fr ,oa lH;rkA Basic Sociological Concepts : Society, Community, Rural and Urban Community, Institution and Association. Social Group : Meaning, Definition and Types, Status and Role, Culture and Civilization bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) lkekftd fu;a=.k % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] fo’ks”krk] vfHkdj.k % vkSipkfjd ,oa vukSipkfjdA lkekftd ifjorZu % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] izfreku] ifjorZu ds fl)kUr % lkekftd] lkaLd`frd] izkS|ksfxd ,oa vkfFkZdA Social Control : Meaning, Definition, Characteristics, Agencies : Formal and Informal Control. Social Change : Meaning, Definition, Patterns, Theories of Social Change : Social, Cultural, Technological and Economic. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) O;fDr ,oa lekt esa lEcU/k] lekthdj.k% vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] vko’;drk] vfHkdj.k] fl)kUr % dwys] ehM] ,oa Ýk;MA lkekftd izfØ;k;sa % lg;ksxkRed ,oa vlg;ksxkRedA Relation between Individual and Society, Socialisation : Meaning, Definition, Needs, Agencies, Theories : Cooley , Mead , and Freud,. Social Processes : Associative and Non Associative. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % Broom and Selzenik : Sociology Mec Iver and Page Society [kjs] ih0lh0 lekt’kkL= ds ewy rRo vxzoky] th0ds0 % lekt’kkL= % ekuo lekt flag] ,l0Mh0 % let’kkL= vkgwtk] jke % lekt’kkL=h; vo/kkj.kk,¡

Page 3: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

3

f}rh; iz’u&i= (IInd Paper) Hkkjrh; lekt (Indian Society) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) Hkkjrh; lekt O;oLFkk ds ewy vk/kkj % /keZ] deZ ,oa iqutZUe] iq:”kkFkZ] o.kkZJe O;oLFkk ,oa laLdkjA Main Bases of Indian Social System : Dharma, Karma and Rebirth, Pursharth,Varna- Ashrma System and Sanskar. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) fgUnw fookg % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] mn~ns’;] Lo:i] izdkj] leL;k;sa ,oa ifjorZuA eqfLye ,oa blkbZ fookgA la;qDr ifjokj iz.kkyh] Hkkjr esa ukrsnkjh O;oLFkkA Hindu Marriage : Meaning, Definition, Aims,Forms, Types, Problems and Change. Muslim and Christian Marriage. Joint Family System, Kinship System in India. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) Hkkjr esa tkfr O;oLFkk % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] fo’ks”krk,¡] mRifÙk ds fl)kUr % ijEijkxr] iztkrh; ,oa O;olkf;dA Hkkjr esa tkfr O;oLFkk esa ifjorZu ,oa fo?kVu ds dkj.kA Hkkjr esa ttekuh O;oLFkkA Caste System in India : Meaning, Definition, Characteristics, Theories of Origin :Traditional, Racial and Occupational, Causes of Change and Disorganisation in Caste System in India. Jajmani System in India. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) Hkkjr esa lkekftd fo/kku % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] fo’ks”krk,¡ ,oa izeq[k lkekftd fo/kkuA vuqlwfpr tkfr] vuqlwfpr tutkfr ,oa fiNM+s oxZ dh leL;k;sa ,oa fujkdj.k ds ‘kkldh; ,oa v’kkldh; iz;klA Social Legislation in India : Meaning, Definition, Characeristics and Main Social Legislations. Problems of Scheduled Caste, Scheduled Tribes and Backword Classes and Efforts of Solution by Goverenmental and non-Governmental Organigations. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % P.N. Prabhu : Hindu Social Organization K.M.Kapadiya : Marrage & Family in India vkgwtk] jke % Hkkjrh; lekt JhokLro] ,0vkj0,u0 % Hkkjrh; lekt vxzoky] th0ds0 % Hkkjrh; lekt ‘kekZ vkSj xqIrk % Hkkjrh; lekt Eqk[kthZ] vkj0ds0 % Hkkjrh; lkekftd O;oLFkk lq”kek] eYgks=k % Hkkjrh; lkekftd laLFkk,¡

Page 4: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

4

ch 0 , f}rh; o”kZ ( B.A. II ) izFke iz’u&i=&lkekftd fopkjd (Ist paper- Social thinker) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) ¼d½ vxLr dksar % foKkuksa dk oxhZdj.k ] f=Lrjh; fl)kUr ] izR;{koknA ¼[k½ gcZVZ Lisalj % lkekftd mn~fodkl ] lko;ooknA ¼x½ nq[khZe % lkekftd rF; ] Je foHkktu ] vkRegR;kA (A) August Comte : Classification of Science , Law of Three Stages , Positivism. (B) Herbert Spencer : Social Evolution , Social Organism. (C) Emile Durkheim : Social Facts, Division of Labour , Suicide. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) foYÝsM iSjsVks % vfHktkr oxZ ds ifjHkze.k dk fl)kUr ] rkfdZd ,oa

vrkfdZd fØ;k ] vof’k”V ,oa izR;qRiknA eSDl oscj %vkn’kZ izk:Ik ]

lkekftd fØ;kA dkyZ ekDlZ % ,sfrgkfld HkkSfrdokn ] oxZ la?k”kZ ,oa

lkekftd ifjorZuA

Vilfredo Pareto : Theory of Circulation of Elites, Logical and Non-logical

Action, Residues and Derivationes, Max Weber : Ideal types, social Action,

Karl Marx : Historical Materialism, Class-Conflict and Social Change.

bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III)

Hkkjrh; lkekftd fopkj % mn~Hko ,oa fodklA Hkkjrh; lkekftd fopkjd %

% MkW0 Hkxoku nkl ] % lekt n’kZu ] o.kZ O;oLFkk ,oa iq#”kkFkZA vkuUn

dqekj Lokeh % dyk dk lekt’kkL=A vjfoUn % vfrekul dh vo/kkj.kk ,oa

jk”VªoknA

Indian Social Thought : Origin and Development. Indian Social Thinkers : Dr,

Bhagawan Das : Social Philosophy, Varna-Ashram and Purushartha. Anand

Coomarswami : Sociology of Arts, Sri Arvindo : Concept of Super Man and

Nationalism.

bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV)

xk¡/kh % lR;kxzg ,oa vfgalk dh vo/kkj.kk ] U;kl/kkfjrk dk fl)kUrA

lektoknh fopkjd % ujsUnznso ] MkW0jkeeuksgj yksfg;k ] t;izdk’k ukjk;.kA

Gandhi : Concepts of Satyagrah and Non-Violence, Principles of Trustiship,

Socioalist Thinkers : Acharya Narendra Deo , Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia, Jai

Prakesh Narayan.

vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa %

JhokLro ,l0ds0 % lkekftd fpUrd

dkstj] ,y0 % ekLVj vkQ lksf’k;ksykftdy FkkV

,czkge] ,e0 ,Q0 % ekMuZ lksf’k;ksykftdy FkkV

Page 5: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

5

cksxkMZl bZ0 ,l0 % MsoyiesUV vkQ lksf’k;ksykftdy FkkV

yokfu;k vkSj tSu % lkekftd fopkj/kkjk

vkj0,u0 eq[kthZ % lkekftd fopkj/kkjk

fl)kUrkyadkj] ,l0 % lkekftd fopkjksa dk bfrgkl

f}rh; iz’u&i=&Hkkjrh; lekt % eqn~ns ,oa leL;k,¡

(IInd Paper : Indian Society : and Problems) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I)

fu/kZurk ] csjkstxkjh ] tkfrxr ,oa ySafxd foHksn ] /kkfeZd ] lkaLd`frd ,oa

{ks=h; fofo/krkA

Poverty, Unemployment, Caste and Gender Differentiation, Religious, Cultural

and Regional Diversity.

bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II)

ngst ] efgyk mRihM+u ] rykd ] vUr% rFkk vUrihZ<+h; la?k”kZA o`)koLFkk

dh leL;k,¡A ikfjokfjd rFkk oS;fDrd fo?kVuA

Dawry, Women’s Harassment, Divorce, Intra and Inter-generational Conflict,

Problems of Old Age, Individual and Family Disorganization.

bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III)

vijk/k ,oa cky vijk/k ]’osr olu vijk/k ] vijk/k ds cnyrs Lo:Ik ,oa

vijk/khA Hkz”Vkpkj ] eknd nzC; O;lu ] vkRegR;k ] os’;ko`fÙk ,oa

vkradoknA

Crime and Juvenile Delinquency, White-Collor Crime, Changing Nature of

Crime and Criminals, Curruption, Drug Addition, Suicide, Prostitution and

Terrorism.

bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV)

{ks=h; vlekurkA ns’kkUrj.k % vFkZ ] ifjHkk”kk ] izdkj ] dkj.k ,oa

leL;k,¡A ifjfLFkfrdh; fxjkoV ] Ik;kZoj.k % izkd`frd ,oa lkaLd`frd

Ik;kZoj.k rFkk Ik;kZoj.k lEcU/kh leL;k,¡A

Regional Disparity, Migration : Meaning, Definition, Types, Causes and

Problems. Environmental Degradation, Environment : Natural Environment

and Cultural Environment, Problems of Environment.

csrbZ] vkUnzs % lks’ky bubDohyVh % cSdoMZ Dyklst bu dUVsijksjh bf.M;k

uwj eksgEen ,oa vgwtk % Hkkjrh; lkekftd leL;k;sa

,0vkj0,u0 JhokLro % Hkkjrh; lkekftd leL;k;sa

‘kekZ ,.M vkseu % Mk;esUlUl vkQ Msoyies.V

Page 6: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

6

,l0lh0nwcs % lksf’k;ksykth vkQ Msoyies.V

,l0,l0fxy % n iSFkkykth vkQ djIlu

bzMsu jksukYM % besftax bf.M;k

jkepUnz xqgk % lksf’k;ksykth ,.M n fMfyek vkQ Msoyies.V

Page 7: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

7

ch0,0 r`rh; o”kZ

(B.A. IIIrd year)

izFke iz’u&i= % lekt’kkL=h; vo/kkj.kk,¡ ,oa fl)kUr

(Ist Paper : Sociological Concepts and Theory)

bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I)

¼d½ lekt’kkL=h; vo/kkj.kk,¡ ,oa Lo:Ik ] rF; ] vo/kkj.kk ,oa fl)kUr esa

lEcU/kA

¼[k½ lkekftd O;oLFkk % vo/kkj.kk ] fo’ks”krk,¡ ,oa la;kstd rRoA

¼x½ lkekftd lajpuk % vo/kkj.kk ,oa fu;ked rRo& vkn’kZ ]ewY;A

(a) SociologicalConcepts and Types, Facts, Relation Between Concept and

Theory.

(b) Social System : Concept, Characterics and Component Elements,

(c) Social Structure : Concept and Component Elements, Norms and Values

bdkbZ f}rh; (Unit-II)

¼d½ lkekftd fØ;k % eSDl cscj ] ikjlal ,oa isjsVks ds fl)kUrA

¼[k½ lÙkk ,oa ‘kfDr dh vo/kkj.kk,¡A

¼x½ deZpkjhra= % vo/kkj.kk ] fo’ks”krk,¡&eSDl oscj ,oa Cyko ds lanHkZ esaA

(a) Social Action : Max Weber, Parsons and Pareto’s Theories.

(b) Concepts of Authority and Power.

(c) Bureaucracy : Concept, Characteristics-With Special Reference to Max

Weber and Peter Blau.

bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III)

ikjlal % lkekftd O;oLFkk fl)kUr ] lksjksfdu % lkekftd lkaLd`frd

xR;kRedrk ] Vk;uoh rFkk LisaXyj % lH;rkvksa ds fodkl rFkk iru dk

fl)kUrA eVZu % vkn’kZ ‘kwU;rk rFkk fopyu] ijdh;dj.kA

Parsons: Theory of Social Action, Sorokin: Cultural Dynamics, Toynbee and

Spengler : Theory of Rise and Fall of Civilizations, Merton : Anomie and

Deviance, Alienation.

bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV)

lekt’kkL=h; fl)kUr ds izeq[k lEiznk; % ¼d½ lajpuk&izdk;Zokn % ikjlal

rFkk eVZu ds fopkj ¼[k½ }U}oknh fl)kUr % ekDlZ rFkk MkgjsuMkQZ ds

fopkjA ¼x½ izrhdkRed vUrfØZ;koknh fl)kUr % ehM rFkk Cywej ds fopkjA

Main Schools of Sociological Theories : (a) Structural- Functionalism : Views

of Parsons and Merton, (b) Conflict Theory : Views of Marx, Dahrendorf,

Page 8: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

8

(c) Symbolic-interactionalism : Views of Mead and Blumer

vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa %

Martindale, Don : The Nature and Types of Sociological Theory.

Merton, R.K : Sociology Today.

========== : Social Theory and Social Structure

Mukherjee, R.K. : The Social Structure of Value

Parsons, Tolcott : The Structure of Social Action

------------------ ; The Social System

Sorokin, P.A. : Social and Cultural Dynamimics

flag ] lqjsUnz % ekSfyd lekt’kkL=h; vo/kkj.kk;sa

tkulu ] ,p0,e0 % lekt’kkL=&,d fof/kor v/;;u ¼fgUnh vuqokn½

Msfol ] ds0 % Ekkuo lekt ¼fgUnh vuqokn½

CkkVkseksj ] Vke % lekt’kkL= ¼fgUnh vuqokn½

Ekq[kthZ ] vkj0,u0 % mPprj lekt’kkL=h; fl)kUr

f}rh; iz’u&i=&lkekftd vuqla/kku i)fr;k¡

(IInd Paper- Social Research Methods) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I)

Lkekftd vuqla/kku % vFkZ ] {ks= ] ,oa egRoA midYiuk % vFkZ ]izdkj

fo’ks”krk,¡ ,oa egRoA lkekftd ?kVukvksa dh izd`fr ,oa oSKkfud v/;;u ds

dk;Z esa vkus okyh dfBukb;k¡A oSKkfud i)frA lekt foKku esa rdZA

Social Research : Meaning, Scope and Importance. Hypothesis : Meaning,

Characteristics and Importance. Nature of Social Phenomenon and Difficulties

in Way of Its Scientific Study, Scientific Method, Logic in Social Sciences.

bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II)

lkekftd vuqla/kku dh i)fr;k¡ % ifjek.kkRed ] xq.kkRed ]oS;fDrd

v/;;u ] vUroZLrq fo’ys”k.k ] vuqla/kku ds izdkj % ekSfyd ] O;ogkfjd

,oa vuqHkokRedA vuqla/kku vfHkdYi % vUos”k.kkRed ] o.kZukRed ]

funkukRed rFkk iz;ksxkRedA

Methods of Social Research : Quantitative, Qualitative, Case-Study Method,

Content Analysis, Types of Research : Basic Applied and Empirical. Research

Design : Exploratory, Descriptive, Diagnostic and Experimental.

bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III)

nÙk ladyu dh izfof/k;k¡ % losZ{k.k ] fun’kZu rduhdh ] voyksdu ]

iz’ukoyh ,oa vuqlwph ] lk{kkRdkj ] vk¡dMksa ds izkFkfed ,oa }Sfr;d lzksrA

Methods of Data-Collection :Survey, Sampling Techniques, Observation,

Page 9: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

9

Questionnaire and Schedule, Interview. Primary and Secondary Data.

bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV)

vk¡dM+ksa dk oxhZdj.k ] lkj.kh;u ,oa izLrqrhdj.k ] vk¡dM+ksa dk fcUnqjs[kh;

,oa fp=e; izn’kZu ] dsUnzh; izo`fÙk ds eki&ek/;] ekf/;dk] cgqyd ] vk¡dM+ksa

dk izfØ;kdj.k ] izfrosnu ys[kuA

Classification of Data, Tabulation and Presentation, Graphical and

Diagrammitical Presentation of Data, Measurment of Central Tendncy : Mean,

Median, Mode. Processing of Data, Report Writing.

vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % Ackoff, R.L. : The Design of Social Research. Johoda et. Al : Research Methods in Social Research. Goode and Hatt : Method in Social research. Young, P.B. : Scientific Social Surveys and Research. Lundberg, George.A. : Social Research. Moser, C.A. : Survey Methods in Social Investigation. flag ] ,l 0Mh 0 %oSKkfud lkekftd vuqla/kku ,oa losZ{k.k ds ewy rRo f=ikBh] jek”kadj ] % lkekftd “kks/k ,oa lkaf[;dh; rkfdZdrk xkSjh”kadj rFkk ik.Ms; % lkekftd vuqla/kku ,oa losZ{k.k eq[kthZ] vkj 0 ,u 0 % lkekftd vuqla/kku ,oa losZ{k.k

r`rh; iz;u&i= % fuoZy oxksZa dk lekt’kkL=

(IIIrd Paper : Sociology Of the Weaker Sections)

bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I)

fuoZy oxZ % vo/kkj.kk ] bfrgkl ] tula[;k lajpuk ] fo’ks”krk,¡ ,oa izdkjA

Hkkjr esa fL=;ksa dh fLFkfr ,oa leL;k,¡ ] vkj{k.k uhfr ] mRFkku ds ‘kkldh;

iz;kl ] ukjhoknh vkUnksyuA

Weaker Sections : Concept, History, Population – Structure, Characteristics

and Types. Problems and Status of Women in Indian Society, Governmental

Efforts, Feminist Movements.

bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II)

Hkkjr esa vuqlwfpr tkfr;k¡ % vo/kkj.kk ] mn~Hko ,oa fodkl ]fu;ksZX;rk,¡ ]

leL;k;sa ] lq/kkjoknh vkUnksyu ] mUu;u ds ‘kkldh; iz;kl ] vkj{k.k

uhfrA

Scheduled Castes in India : Concept, Origin and Development, Disabilities,

Problems, Reformist Movements, Governmental Efforts, Revervation Policy.

Page 10: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

10

bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III)

Hkkjr esa vuqlwfpr tutkfr;k¡ % oxhZdj.k rFkk ifjfLFkfrdh; forj.k ]

vuqlwfpr tutkfr;ksa dh leL;k;sa ] leL;kvksa ds fujkdj.k gsrq fd;s x;s

‘kkldh; ,oa v’kkldh; iz;klA

Schduled Tribes : Classification and Distribution, Problems of Schduled Tribes,

Governmental and Non-Governmental Efforts for Solving Their problems.

bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV)

fiNM+k oxZ % vo/kkj.kk ] vk/kkj ] leL;k,¡ ] eykbZnkj rcdk ] fofHkUu

fiNM+k oxZ vk;ksxksa dh laLrqfr;k¡ ] fofHkUu iapo”khZ; ;kstukvksa esa fuoZy oxZ

ds mRFkku ds izko/kkuA Hkkjr esa ubZ vkfFkZd uhfr dk fuoZy oxksZa ij izHkkoA

Backward Classes : Concept, Bases, problems, Creamy Layer,

Recommendations of Different Backward Classes Commissions, provisions of

Upliftment of Backward Classes Under Different Five-Year Plans. New

Economic Policy of India and Its Impacts on Weaker sections.

vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa %

fyap % n vuVposYl

izlkn ] ,u0 % n feFk vkQ dkLV flLVe

gV~Vu % dkLV bu bf.M;k

czhXl % n peklZ

lfPpnkuUn % n gfjtu byhV~l

vEcsMdj ] ch0 vkj % gw os;j n ‘kwnzkt

fo|kyadkj % izkphu Hkkjr esa ‘kwnzksa dh fLFkfr

flag ,oa f}osnh % detksj oxksZa dk lekt’kkL=

Page 11: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

11

,e0 ,0 lekt’kkL= izFke o”kZ (M.A.Sociology First Year) izFke iz’u&i= % lekt’kkL=h; ifjizs{; (First Paoer : Sociological Perspctive) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I ) lekt’kkL=h; ifjizs{; % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] rFkk izeq[k fo’ks”krk,¡] Kku dk lekt’kkL=A izdk;Zoknh ifjizs{; % ikjlal] eVZu] dkstjA uoizdk;Zokn % tkÝh vysDts.Mj] dksyksehA }U}kRed ifjizs{; % dkyZ ekDlZ] MkgjsuMkQZA izdk;Zoknh ,oa }U}oknh ifjizs{; % leUo;kRed n`f”VA Sociological Perspectives :Meaning, Definition, and Main Characteristics, Sociology of Knowledge. Functionalist Perspective :Parsons, Merton, Coser. Neo-Functionalism :Jaffrey Alexander, Paul Colomy. Dialectical Perspective : Karl Marx, Dahrendorf. Functionalist and Dialectical Perspective : A Synthetic View. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) lekt’kkL= ds vkykspukRed lEiznk; % tktZ yqdkp] eSDl gk[sZej] fFk;ksMksj ,MksuksZ] gjoVZ ekjD;wt] gscjeklA izrhdkRed vUrfØZ;koknh ifjizs{; % gjoVZ ehM] gjcVZ Cywej] eqEQksMZ dqguA vfHku;’kkL=h; ifjizs{; % xkWQesuA Critical School of Sociology :George Lukacs, Max Horkheimer, Theodor Adorno, Herbert Marcuse, Jurgen Habermas. Symbolic Interactionalist : Perspective : Herbert Mead, Herbert Blumer, Kuhn, Manford, Dramaturgical Preespective: Ereving Goffman bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) fofue;oknh ifjizs{; % tktZ gkseUl] ihVj CykoA lajpukoknh ifjizs{; % ysoh LVªkl] lkL;q;j] ,aFkuh fxMsUlA folajpukdj.k % tkWd njhnkAExchange Perspective :George Homans, Peter Blau. Structural Perspective : Levi Strauss,Saussure, Giddens. Deconstruction : Jacques Derrida bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) ‘kCnkFkZ ehekalkA vfLrRooknh ifjisz{; % T;kW iky lkrZ] ghMsxjA uo ekDlZoknh ifjizs{; % gScjekl] vYF;wtjA Hermeneutics. Existentialist Perspective : Jean-Paul Sartre, Hiedegger. Neo Marxtst Perspective : Habermas, Althusser,. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa & Turner, Jonathan : The Structure of Sociological Theory. Zeitlin, Irving, H. : Rethinking Sociology : A Critique of Contemporary . Theory. Becker, Howard and others : Modern Sociological Theory : Continuity and Change. Coser, L. and Rosenberg, B. : Sociological Theory. Mannheim, Karl : (i) Ideology and Utopia (ii) Essay on The Sociology of Knowledge.

Page 12: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

12

Abraham, M. Franeis : Modern Sociological Theory : An Introduction f}osnh] vkj 0 ,u 0 % lekt”kkL=h; ifjizs{; nks’kh ,oa f=osnh % mPprj lekt”kkL=h; fl)kUr lq/kh”k ipkSjh % vkykspuk ds vkxs] jk/kk d̀".k izdk'ku] ubZ fnYyh ,l0,u0nks’kh % vk/kqfudrk ,oa mÙkj vk/kqfudrk ,d uo&lekt”kkL=h; fl)kUr] jkor] t;iqj Singh, Yogendra : Modernization of Indian Tradition Gupta, Dipankar : Mistaken Modernity Giddens, Anthony : The Constitution of Society Giddens, Anthony : The Consequences of Modernity Jameson, F. : Post Modernism or The Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism Das, Sudarshan : Modernism vs. Post Modernism, Rajat, Delhi. George Ritzer : Modernity, Post-Modernity Benton, T. : Rise and Fall of Structural Marxism, Mcmillan, New Delhi. f}rh; iz’u&i=&ifjorZu ,oa fodkl dk lekt’kkL= (IInd Paper-Sociology of development and change) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) lkekftd ifjorZu % vFkZ] vo/kkj.kk] izeq[k fo’ks”krk,¡] Lo:Ik] fn’kk rFkk izeq[k dkjd] lkekftd ifjorZu ,oaa lkekftd fodkl] mn~fodkl] izxfr rFkk :ikUrj.k esa Hksn ,oa muds e/; lglEcU/k] lkekftd ifjorZu ds izeq[k dkjdA Social Change : Meaning, Concept, Major Characteritics, Forms, Direction and Major Factors. Social Change and Social Development,Diffrence and relationship between Evolution, Progress and Transformation, Major Factors of Social Change. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) lkekftd ifjorZu ds izeq[k fl)kUr] lkekftd ifjorZu dk Hkkjrh; lekt ij izHkko] foKku ,oa izkS|ksfxdh dk izHkko] iztkrkaf=d jktuhfr dk izHkko] lkekftd vkUnksyuksa dk izHkko ¼nfyr ,oa efgykoknh vkUnksyuksa ds fo’ks”k lanHkZ esa½A vkfFkZd fodkl dk izHkkoA Main Theories of Social Change, Impact of Social Change on Indian Society, Impact of Science and Technology, Impact of Democratic Politics, Impact of Social Movements (Special Reference to Subaltern and Feminist Movements), Impact of Economic Development bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) lkekftd fodkl % vFkZ] vo/kkj.kk rFkk izeq[k fo’ks”krk,¡A fodflr rFkk fodkl’khy lektksa dh vo/kkj.kk] fodkl ds izeq[k dkjd] fodkl rFkk ifjfLFkfrdh;] /kkj.kh; fodkl] fodkl rFkk v)Zfodkl] dsUnz ifjf/k fl)kUr] fo’o O;oLFkk lEcU/kh fl)kUrA Social Development : Meaning, Concept and Main Characteritics. Concept of Developed and Developing Societies. Main Causes of Development. Development and Ecology, Sustainable Development. Development and Semi Development, Theory of Core-Periphery, Theory of World System.

Page 13: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

13

bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) fodkl ls lEcfU/kr izeq[k iFk % iw¡thoknh iFk] lektoknh iFk] xk¡/khoknh iFk] fodkl’khy lektksa dh leL;k,¡] fodkl ds ekxZ esa vkus okyh lkekftd&lkaLd`frd ok/kk,¡] f’k{kk rFkk fodkl] fodkl ,oa lkekftd xfr’khyrk] oS’ohdj.k dk Hkkjrh; fodkl ij izHkko % mnkjhdj.k] futhdj.k] miHkksDrkoknA Main Path of Development : Capitalistics , Sociolistics and Gandhian , Problems of Developing Societies, Socio-Cultural Barriers in the Path of Development, Education and Development, Development and Social Mobility, Impact of Globalization on Indian Society : Liberalization, Privatatization and Consumerism. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa & Hoselitz : Sociological Aspects of Economic Growth. Hetzier, S.A. : Technological Growth and Social Change. Unithan, T.K.N. and others : Towards a Sociology of Culture in India. Turner, Roy : India’s Urban Future. Galbraith, J.K. : The Affluent Society. Krishnamachari, V.T. : National Extension Movement. feJ] ds 0ds 0 % fodkl dk lekt”kkL= flag ] fojsUnz % fodkl dk lekt”kkL= . r`rh; iz’u&i=&lkekftd vuqla/kku i}fr’kkL= (IIIrd Paper :Social Research Methodology) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) lkekftd vuqla/kku % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk,¡ izd`fr rFkk izeq[k mn~ns’;A lkekftd ‘kks/k esa oSKkfud i}fr] lkekftd ‘kks/k esa vkxeu ,oa fuxeu i}fr;k¡] oLrqfu”Brk] midYiuk % vFkZ] izdkj ,oa lzksr] ‘kks/k ds izdkj] fØ;k vuqla/kkuA lkekftd ‘kks/k ,oa losZ{k.k esa vUrjA Social Research : Meaning, Definition, Nature and Main Objectives. Scienctific Method in Social Research, Inductive and Deductive Methods in Social Research, Objectivity, Hypothesis : Meaning, Sourse, Types of Social Research, Action Research, Distinction between Social Survey and Social Research. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) fun’kZu % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk rFkk izeq[k rduhdA vuqla/kku vfHkdYi % vFkZ] mn~s’;] izdkj ,oa izHkkfor djus okys dkjdA lkekftd vuqla/kku esa vuqekiu dh leL;k,¡A fo’oluh;rk ,oa oS/kkfudrkA Sampling : Meaning, Definition and Main Techniques. Research Design: Meaning, Objectives, Types and Influencing Factors. Problems of Measurment in Social Research. Reliability and Validity. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) xq.kkRed ,oa ifjek.kkRed vuqla/kku i}fr;k¡ % voyksdu] lk{kkRdkj] vuqlwph] iz’ukoyh] oS;fDrd v/;;u i}fr] vUroZLrq fo’ys”k.kA

Page 14: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

14

Qualitative and Quantitative Research Methods :Observation, Interview, Schedule, Questionnaire, Case-Study, Content Analysis, bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) lkekftd ‘kks/k esa lkaf[;dh dk iz;ksxA vko`fÙk forj.k] vk¡dM+ksa dk oxhZdj.k ,oa lkj.kh;uA dsUnzh; izo`fÙk ds eki % ek/;] ekf/;dk] cgqydA vifdj.k ds eki % foLrkj] ek/; fopyu] ekud fopyu] prqFkZd fopyuA lglEcU/k] lglEcU/k&xq.kkad] lglEcU/k fo’ys”k.kA lkFkZdrk ijh{k.k% dkbZ&oxZ ijh{k.kA Significance of Statistics in Social Research. Frequency Distribution, Classification and Tabulation of Data. Measures of Central tendency : Mean, Median, Mode.Measures of Dispersion : Range, Mean Deviation, Standard Deviation, Quartile Deviation. Correlation, Coefficient of Correlation, Correlation analysis. Test of Significance: Chi-Square test vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa & Ackoff, R.L. : The Design of Social Research. Johoda et. Al : Research Methods in Social Research. Goode and Hatt : Method in Social research. Young, P.V. : Scientific Social Surveys and Research. Lundberg, George.A. : Social Research. Moser, C.A. : Survey Methods in Social Investigation. flag ] ,l 0Mh 0 %oSKkfud lkekftd vuqla/kku .oa losZ{k.k ds ewy rRo f=ikBh] jek”kadj ] % lkekftd “kks/k ,oa lkaf[;dh; rkfdZdrk xkSjh”kadj rFkk ik.Ms; % lkekftd vuqla/kku ,oa losZ{k.k eq[kthZ] vkj 0 ,u 0 % lkekftd vuqla/kku ,oa losZ{k.k prqFkZ iz’u&i=&lkekftd euksfoKku (Social Psychology) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) lkekftd euksfokku % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] fo”k; {ks=] egRoA vfHkizsj.kk rFkk laosxA vfHko`fÙk ,oa vfHko`fÙk izekiu% FkLVZu] oksxkMZl] fydVZ LdsyA Social Psychology : Meaning, Definition, Scope, Importance. Motivation and Emotion. Attitude and Attitude Measurment : Thurstions, Bogardus, Likerts Scale. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) ekuo lh[kuk % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] izd`fr] lh[kus ds fl)kUrA lh[kuk ,oa lekt esa lEcU/kA lekthdj.k % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] izfØ;k] fl)kUrA O;fDrRo ,oa laLd`fr % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk rFkk O;fDrRo ,oa laLd`fr esa lEcU/kA Human Learning : Meaning, Definition, Theories of Learning. Relation between Learning and Society. Socialisation : Meaning, Definitions, Process, Theories.Personality and Culture : Meaning, Definition and Relation between Personality and Culture. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III)

lEizs”k.k ds ek/;e % tuer] izpkj] tuizokn] HkhM+ ,oa Jzksrk lewgA usr`Ro %

Page 15: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

15

vFkZ] izdkj ,oa fl)kUrA QS’ku % vFkZ ,oa QS’ku dk euksfoKkuA

Means of Communication : Public Opinion, Propaganda, Rumour, Crowd and

Audience. Leadership : Meaning, Types and Theory. Fashion : Meaning and

Psychology of Fashion

bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV)

laosnuk ,oa izR;{khdj.k] lkekftd euksfoKku ds izeq[k fl)kUr %

mÙkstuk&izfrfØ;k fl)kUr] xsLVkYV fl)kUr] {ks= fl)kUr] Hkwfedk fl)kUr]

lewg xR;kRedrk] lewg rukoA

Emotion and Perception, Theories of Social Psychology : Stimulus-Response

Theory, Gestalt Theory, Field theory, Role Theory, Group Dynamics, Group

Tension.

vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa &

Byrne : Understanding Human Beharviour, Holt.

Kay Deux : Social Psychology in the 90’ s Sage.

Secord & Backman : Social Psychology, Mc-Graw Hill

K.G.Saver : Social Psychology, Haroer.

Myers : Social Psychology, Mc-Graw Hill.

Ligndgren : An Introduction to Social Psychology, Wiley.

vkj 0 ,u 0 flag] % vk/kqfud lkekftd euksfoKku] fouksn izdk”ku efUnj] vkxjk

eYgks=k] lq’kek % lkekftd euksfoKku]

v:.k dqekj flag % %lkekftd euksfoKku dh :ijs[kk] eksrhyky cukjlh nkl

iape iz’u&i=&ledkyhu Hkkjrh; lekt

(Vth. Paoer : Contemporary Indian Society) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) lekt’kkL= dk Hkkjrh; ifjizs{;A v/;;u vfHkxe % Hkkjr fo|k vfHkxe % th0 ,l0 ?kqfj;sA lajpukRed&izdk;kZRed vfHkxe % ,e0 ,u0 Jhfuokl] ,l0 lh0 nwcsA }U}kRed vfHkxe % Mh0 ih0 eq[kthZ] ,0 vkj0 nslkbZA Hkkjrh; lekt ds ,sfrgkfld vk/kkj] lkrR; ,oa ifjorZuA nfyroknh ifjizs{; % MkW0 vEcsMdj] MsfoM gkMhZeSuA lH;rkoknh ifjizs{; % ,u0ds0 cksl] lqjthr flugkA Indian Perspective of Sociology. Study Approaches of Study : Indological Approach : G.S.Ghurye. Structural-Functional Approach : M.N.Srinivas,

Page 16: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

16

S.C.Dube. Dialectical Approach : D.P.Mukherjee, A.R.Desai. Historical Bases of Indaan Society, Continuity and Change. Subaltern Perspective : Ambedkar, David Hardiman. Civilization Perspective : N.K.Bose, Surajit Sinha bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) Hkkjr esa lekt’kkL=h; v/;;u dh izeq[k /kkjk,¡ % yqbl M~;wek&gkseksgkbjkfdZdl % tkrh; lajpukA vkUnzs csrbZ % xzkeh.k lekt esa fo”kerk ds Lo:iA Msfu;y FkkuZj % ‘ksfiax vkQ ekMuZ bf.M;kA ,0 vkj0 nslkbZ % Hkkjrh; jk”Vªokn dh lkekftd i`”BHkwfeA ,l0 lh0 nwcs % ijEijk] bfrgkl cks/k ,oa laLd`frA ch0 ch0 feJ % Hkkjr esa e/;e oxZA Major waves of Sociological Study in India :Louis Dumont-Homo Hierarchicus; Caste Structure, Andre Beteille-Forms of Rural Inequality. Daniel Thorner-Shaping of Modern India. A.R Desai-Social Background of Indian Nationalism. S.C.Dube-Tradition, Sense of History and Culture. B.B.Mishra-Emergence of Middle Class in India. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) Hkkjr esa lkekftd iqufuZekZ.k % lkeUrokn] iw¡thoknA jk”Vª fuekZ.k dh izfØ;k % jk”Vª fuekZ.k] laLd`fr cgqy lekt] vusdrk esa ,drkA Hkkjr esa jk”Vª fuekZ.k dh leL;k,¡ ,oa lek/kkuA Social Reconstruction in India : Feudalism, Capitalism. Process of Nation-Building : Cultural Diversity, Problems of Nation Building in India and its Problems. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) vk/kqfud Hkkjr esa ifjorZu ls lEcfU/kr izeq[k izfØ;k,¡ % if’pehdj.k] laLd`rhdj.k] ykSfddhdj.k] vk/kqfudhdj.k] bLykehdj.k rFkk tura=hdj.kA Major Processes Related to Change in Modern India : Westernization, Sanskritisation, Secularization, Modernization, Islamization and Democratisation. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa & Desai, A.R : : Social Background of Indian Nationalism. Daniel, Thorner : : The Shaping of Modern India. Singh, Y. : Modfrnisation of Indian Tradition : A Scientific Study

Of Social Change. Kuppuswamy : Social Change in India. Dumont, Louis. : Homo Hierarchicus. Ghurye, G.S. :Caste and Class in India. Mishra, B.B. : The Indian Middle Class Jhfuokl] ,e0 ,u0 % Hkkjr esa tkfr ,oa vk/kqfud ifjorZu csyh ] ,Q0 th0 % tkfr ,oa vkfFkZd ifjf/k ¼vuq0 xksiky “kj.k flUgk ½ vkUnzs csrbZ % Hkkjrh; xzkeh.k lekt esa fo’kerk ¼vuq0 e0 uk 0 d.kZ½ flag ] lqjsUnz % ledkyhu Hkkjrh; lekt flag ] lqjsUnz ,oa lq’kek eYgks=k % ledkyhu Hkkjrh; lekt

Page 17: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

17

flag ] oh 0 ih 0 ,oa ik.Ms vkj 0 ih %ledkyhu Hkkjrh; lekt ,oa laLdf̀r nqcs] ,l 0 lh 0 % ijEijk ] bfrgkl cks/k ,o alaLdf̀r

,e0,0 f}rh; o”kZ

(M.A. Final : Sociology) uksV% ,e0, f}rh; o”kZ esa izFke ,oa f}rh; iz’u&i= vfuok;Z gaS f}rh;

iz’u&i= 75 vad dk tks fyf[kr iz’ui= gksxk rFkk 25 vad dh ekSf[kd ijh{kk gksxhA [k.M v] c] ,oa l ls ,d-,d iz’u i= dk p;u djuk gSA izFke ,oa f}rh; vfuok;Z iz’u&i= rFkk rhuksa oSDyfid iz’u&i= 100 vadksa ds gksaxsA

¼vfuok;Z iz’u&i=½ izFke iz’u&i= % mPprj lekt’kkL=h; fl)kUr (Ist Paper : Advanced Sociological theory)

bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I)

lekt’kkL=h; fl)kUr % vo/kkj.kk ] fo’ks”krk ] lekt’kkL=h; fl)kUr ,oa ifjizs{; esa vUrj ] fl)kUr fuekZ.k dh i)fr’kkL=h; n`f”V;k¡ % vkn’kZokn ] izR;{kokn ] LosPNkokn ] lajpuk&izdk;Zokn ] fØ;k mikxeA e/; {ks=h; fl)kUr rFkk y?kq fl)kUr ] Lo:Ik ,oa vUrlZEcU/k ] rF; ] vo/kkj.kk ] fl)kUr ,oa vuqla/kku ds lEcU/kA Socialgical Theory : Concept, Characteristics, Difference Between Sociological Theory and Perspective, Methodological Perspectives on Theory Building : Idealism, Postivism,Voluntarism, Structural-Functionalism, Action Approach, Middle Range Theory, Little Theory- Form and Interelationship, Facts, Concepts, Theory and their Relation with Research. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) izeq[k lekt’kkL=h; fl)kUr % VkydkV ikjlal % lkekftd fØ;k ]lkekftd O;oLFkkA eVZu % lanHkZ lewg ] fopyu izfreku ,oa vkn’kZ ‘kwU;rkA lksjksfdu % lkekftd lkaLd`frd xfr’khyrkA dkyZ eSugkbe % oSpkfjdh ,oa LoIu fpUruA gScjekl % lEizs”k.k fØ;k ] oS/krk dk ladV ] vk/kqfudrkokn ,d viw.kZ ifj;kstukA Main Sociological Theories – Tolcott Parsons : Social Action, Social System; R.K.Merton : Reference Group Theory, Deviance Pattern and Normlessness; P.Sorokin : Socio-Cultural Dynamics; Karl Mannheim : Ideology and Utopia; J.Habbermas : Communicative Action, Crisis of validity, Modernization-An Incomplete Project. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) ?kVuk foKku % glZy] ‘kqV~tA yksdfof/k foKku % xkjfQUdsayA lkekftd ifjorZu ds fl)kUr % xR;kRed larqyu dk fl)kUr % ikjlalA lkaLd`frd ,oa ewY;kRed ifjorZu dk fl)kUr % Vk;uoh ] csdjA Phenomenology; Hershell Shultz, Ethnomethology : Garfinkel; Theories of Social change : Parsons; Theories of Cultural and Value change : Toynbee, Beckar. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) vk/kqfudrkokn ] mRrj vk/kqfudrkokn % QwdksA mRrj lajpukokn % nsfjnkA lekt’kkL= dk vklUu ladV ] foe’kkZRed lekt’kkL=A oS’ohdj.k % vo/kkj.kk ] fl)kUr ,oa ifj.kkeA Y;ksrkj % og̀n o`rkUr dk vUrA ,¡Fkuh

Page 18: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

18

fxMsUl % lajpukdj.kA Modernization, Post-Modernization : Michael Foucault, Post-structuralism : Jaeques Derrida, Coming Crisis of Sociology, Discoursive Sociology, Globalization : Concept, Theory and its Concequences. Lyotard : End of Matanarrative; Anthony Giddens : Structuration. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % osdj ,oa ckLdkQ % ekMuZ lksfl;ksykftdy fFk;jht bu dUVhU;wfuVh

,.M psat ikjlal % LVªDpj vkQ lks’ky ,Dlu eVZu % lks’ky fFk;jh ,.M lks’ky LVªDpj lksjksfdu % lks’ky ,.M dYpjy Mk;usfeDl esugkbe % vkbfM;ksykth ,.M ;wVksfi;k lksjksfdu % lksf’k;ksykftdy fFk;jht ,sDlu vizksp gfj:pUnz JhokLro % vk/kqfud lekt oSKkfud fl)kUr ifjp; f=osnh ,oa nks”kh % mPprj lekt’kkL=h; fl)kUr ,l0,y0 nks”kh % vk/kqfudrk ] mRrj vk/kqfudrk ,oa uo

lekt’kkL=h; fl)kUr f}osnh] jes’k uUnu % mPprj lekt’kkL=h; fl)kUr ik.Ms; jfo izdk’k % lekt’kkL=h; fl)kUr % vfHkxe ,oa ifjizs{; vfuok;Z iz’u&i= f}rh; iz’u&i=-lekt’kkL= ds vxzsrj fopkjd (Pioneers of Sociology) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) dkyZ ekDlZ % }U}kRed HkkSfrdokn] ,sfrgkfld HkkSfrdokn] uoekDlZokn&yqdkp] xzkeph] dkydkslA Karl Marx : Dialectic Materialism, Historical Materialism, Neo-Marxcism : Lukacs, Gyorgy, Gramsci, Antonio, Karl Kautsky. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) bekby nq[khZe % Je foHkktu] lkekftd rF;] /keZ ,oa lekt] vkRegR;k dk fl)kUrA Division of Labour , Social-Facts, Religion and Society, Theory of Suicide. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) eSDl oscj % lkekftd fØ;k] vkn’kZ izk:i] deZpkjhra=] izksLVsLVsUV vk/kkj rFkk iw¡thokn dh vkRekA Social Action, Ideal Types, Bureaurcracy, Protestant Ethic and Spirit of Capitalism. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) VkydkV ikjlal % lajpukRed izdk;Zokn] lkekftd fØ;k O;oLFkk] izfrekfur ifjoR;ZA Structural-Functonalism, Social-Action System, Pattern Variables.

Page 19: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

19

oxZ&v (Group-A) Hkkjr esa xzkeh.k lekt

(Rural Society in India) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) xzkeh.k lekt’kkL= % ifjHkk”kk ] izd`fr ] v/;;u ds izeq[k vfHkxeA xzkeh.k&uxjh; Hksn rFkk lkrR; ] xzkeksa dh tula[;kRed ,oa ifjos’kkRed fo’ks”krk,¡A Hkkjrh; xzkeh.k lekt dh izeq[k fo’ks”krk,¡ rFkk mlesa orZeku esa gks jgs ifjorZuA Rural Sociology : Definition, Nature, Main Approaches of Study, Rural-Urban Differences, and Continuum, Demographic and Ecological Characteristic, Main Charecteristics of Indian Rural Society and Recent Changes Taking Place in it. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) izeq[k xzkeh.k lkekftd laLFkk,¡ % tkfr] ifjokj] ukrsnkjh] ttekuh] /keZ] yksd laLd`fr] y?kq ,oa o`gn ijEijk,¡&lkoZHkkSehdj.k ,oa LFkkuhdj.kA xzkeh.k vFkZ ra= ds izeq[k vk/kkj& HkwLokfeRo ,oa blds izeq[k izdkj] Hkwfe lq/kkj] gfjr ØkfUr rFkk blds izHkko] fdlku vkUnksyuA Main Rural Social Institutions : Caste, Family, Kinship, Jajmani, Religion, Folk-Culture, Little and Great Traditions, Universalization and Parochialization, Main Bases of Rural Economy : Land Ownership and its Types, Land Reform, Green Revolution and its Impacts, Peasants Movements. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) xzkeh.k leL;k,¡] xzkeh.k fu/kZurk] _.k xzLrrk] csjkstxkjh rFkk vYi jkstxkj] ‘kS{kf.kd fiNMkiu] xzeh.k Hkwfeghuksa dh leL;k,¡] xzkeh.k vkoklA xzkeh.k fodkl dk;ZØe& iapo”khZ; ;kstuk,¡ ] lkeqnkf;d fodkl ;kstuk,¡ ] lefUor xzkeh.k fodkl dk;ZØeA Rural Problems : Rural Poverty, Rural Indebtness, Unemployment and Under-Employment, Educational Backwardness, Problems of Landless. Rural Housing, Rural Development Programmes : Five-Year plans,Commununity Development Programmes, Integrated Rural Development Programmes.

prqFkZ bdkbZ (Unit-IV) xzkeh.k jktuhfr dh izeq[k fo’ks”krk,¡] xzke iapk;r] iztkrkaf=d fodsUnzhdj.k] uohu iapk;rh jkt O;oLFkk dh izeq[k fo’ks”krk,¡ ,oa mldk ewY;kadu] xzkeh.k xqVcUnh] xzeh.k usr`Ro dk cnyrk izfrekuA uohu xzkeh.k ifjorZu&oS’ohdj.k dk Hkkjrh; xzkeh.k miO;oLFkk ij izHkko] uxjh; laLd`fr dk xzkeh.k laLd`fr ij izHkkoA Main Characteristics of Rural Politics, Village Panchayat, Democaratic Decentralization, Main Features of of the New Panchayati Raj System and its Evaluation, Rural Factionalism,Changing Patterns of Rural Leadership. Recant Changes in Indian Rural Society : Impacts of Globalization on Indian Rural Society, Impacts of Urban Culture on Rural Culture. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % Desai, A.R. : Rural Sociology in India, popular, Bambay Smith, lynn,T. : The Sociology of Rural Life Dhitamber,J.B. : Introductory Rural Sociology Sunderson : Rural Sociology and Social organization Chaplin,F.S. : Social Structure of Rural Society Lewis, oscer : Peasant Culture in India and Mexico Redfield, Robert : The Little Community &Peasant Society and Culture Nelson, Hawry : Rural Sociology

Page 20: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

20

Mjunmder,D.N.(ed.0 : Rural profiles Srinivasd,M.N. : India’s Villages Dube,S.C. : India’s Changing Village Chanhan,B.R. Rajsthan Village nslkbZ] ,0vkj0 % Hkkjr esa xzkeh.k lekt’kkL= Jhfuokl] ,e0,u0 % bf.M;kt foyst % lks’ky psat bu ekMZu bf.M;k pkSgku cztjkt % xzkeh.k lekt’kkL= nwcs] ,l0lh0 % Hkkjr esa ifjofrZr xzke flag] fojsUnz % xzkeh.k xqVcUnh vxzoky] th0ds0 % xzkeh.k lekt’kkL= ‘kekZ vkSj xqIrk % xzkeh.k lekt’kkL= Rkksej] jke fogkjh flag %xzkeh.k lekt’kkL=

oxZ& ‘v’ Hkkjr esa uxjh; lekt (Urban Society in India)

bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) uxj dh vo/kkj.kk] uxj dk mn~Hko ,oa fodkl] ifjfLFfrdh;] lekt euksoSKkfud fl)kUr] ;wjksih; fl)kUr ,oa eSDl cscj dk ;ksxnkuA tktZ flesy&izeq[k uxj] ysfol oFkZ&uxjh;rk] jsMQhYM&xzeh.k uxjh; lkrR;A Concept of City, Its Origin and Development, Ecology, Social Psychological Theories Contributions of Max Weber , Georg Simmel : Main Types of Cities, Levis Wirth : Urbanisation, Robert Redfield : Rural-Urban Continuum. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) Hkkjr esa uxjh; lekt’kkL=&uxjh;dj.k] izfØ;k] uxjhdj.k ds lekt’kkL=h; i{k] uxjhdj.k ds lkekftd ifj.kke] uxjh; dsUnzksa dk oxhZdj.k] uxj ,oa dLck] m|ksx iz/kku uxj&fodkl ,oa fo’ks”krk,¡A Urban Sociology in India : Urbanisation- Process, Sociological Aspects of Urbanisation, Social Consequences of Urbanisation, Classification of Urban Centers : Cities and Towns, Industrial Cities : Development and Characterictics. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) ifjofrZr O;kolkf;d lajpuk ,oa lkekftd Lrjhdj.k ij bldk izHkko ¼tkfr]oxZ] fyax ,oa ifjokj ds fo’ks”k lanHkZ esa½A Hkkjrh; uxj ,oa budh fo’ks”krk,¡¡] tuizokl] vkoklh; lkeL;k] efyu cfLr;ksa dk fodkl] uxjh; I;kZoj.k dh leL;k,¡] uxjh; fu/kZurkA Chaning Occupational Structure and Social Stratification, Their Impacts on Caste, Class, Gender and Family. Indian Cities and Their Main Characteristics, Migration, Housing Problems, Problems of Slums, Environmental problems of Cities, Urban poverty.

bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) Hkkjr esa uxj fu;kstu ,oa blls lEcfU/kr leL;k,¡] uxjh; lkekftd laLFkk,¡] fu;kstu dks izHkkfor djus okys dkjd] {ks=h; fu;kstuA City Planning in India and Its Main Problems, Urban Social Institutions, Factors Influncing Urban Planning, Regional Planning. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % Weber, Max : The City Mumford, Lewis : City in History Cole, W.D. : Urban Sociology Anderson and Ishwarn : Urban Sociology

Page 21: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

21

Bose, A. : Urbanisation in India : Studies in India’s Urbanisation Anderson : Urban Community Quinn,J.A. : Urban Sociology yefol eEQksMZ % dYpj vkQ flVht eSDl cscj ̀ % nh flVh MsfoM fjteSu % yksyuh ØkmM ceSy % vjcu lksfl;kWykth VuZj % vjcu xzksFk bu bf.M;k jk; ,oa VuZj % bf.M;kt vjcu Q;wpj th0,l0 ?kqfj;s % bf.M;u flVht fLeFk % bMfLVy vjcu xzksFk fFkLV ,.M gYcVZ % uxjh; vkoztu

oxZ&’v’ lkekftd tukafddh (Social Demography) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) lkekftd tukafddh % vFkZ ,oa egRo] fo”k; lkexzh rFkk ]{ks=] tukafddh Lo:Ik ,oa lehdj.k] tkhafddh Lo:Ik ,oa lehdj.k] tukafddh lead ,oa i)fr;k¡] lkekftd ,oa ‘kq) tukafddh esa vUrj] tukafddh ,oa vU; foKkuksa esa lEcU/kA Social Demography : Meaning, Definition And Importance, Subject Matter and Scope, Demographic Forms and Equation. Demographic Data and Methods, Difference Between Pure and Social Demography, Relation Between Demography and Other Social Sciences, Social Morphology-Emile Durkheim. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) tula[;k fl)kUr % vFkZ ,oa Lo:i] tula[;k fl)kUrksa dh ,sfrgkfld i`”BHkwfe] ekYFkl dk tula[;k fl)kUr] ekYFkl ds i’pkr tula[;k lEcU/kh fl)kUr& tSfodh; fl)kUr % lSMyj] McyMzs] iyZ rFkk jhM] tksls Mh0 dSLVªks] Lisalj] dksjkMks ftuhA lkekftd&lkaLd`frd fl)kUr % M~;wek] QsVj] fuÙkh] czsVkuksa] vuxuZ ,oa LVuZoxZ] lkekftd vkfFkZd ifjfLFkfrA vkfFkZd fl)kUr % ‘kkL=h; fl)kur] dkyZ ekDlZ dk iw¡thoknh vFkZO;oLFkk esa lkis{k tukf/kD; dk fl)kUrA Population Theory : Meaning and Forms, Historical Background of Population Theory;Malthusian Theory, Post-Malthusian Theory : Biological Theories ; Michel Thomas Sadler, Thomas Doubleday,Raymond Pearl and J.Reid , Jose D. Castro, Herbert Spencer, Corrado Ginni; Socio-Cultural Theories : Dumont, Frank Fetter, Nitti, L. Brentano, Sternberg, Socio-Economic Status, Economic Theories : Classical Theory, Theory of Karl Marx. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) thou lead % iztuu ,oa iztuu izekiu] e`R;q ,oa e`R;q izekiu] e`R;q nj ds lkekftd fu/kkZjd] tula[;k o`f) dks izksRlkfgr ,oa grksRlkfgr djus okys dkjdA thou lkfj.kh % vFkZ] izdkj] mn~ns’;] la;kstd rRo rFkk mi;ksfxrkA ns’kkUrj.k % vFkZ] egRo] izdkj fo’ks”krk,¡] izHkko] ns’kkUrj.k lead ladyu dh fof/k;k¡] ns’kkUrj.k ds dkjdA tula[;k rFkk vkfFkZd fodklA vkfFkZd fodkl ,oa tula[;k esa lEcU/k] vkfFkZd fodkl ,oa tukafddhA vkfFkZd fodkl dk tula[;k ij izHkkoA

Page 22: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

22

Vital Statistics : Fertility and Fertility Measurement, Mortality and Mortality Mesurement, Social Determinants of Morality, Push and Pull Factors of Population Growth. Life –Table : Meaning, Types, Objectives, Components and Utility, Migration : Meaning, Importance, Type, Characteristics, Impact, methods of Migration, Data Collection, Factors of Migration, Population and Economic Development, Relation between Economic Development and population, Economic Development and Demography, Impact of Economic Development on Population. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) fodflr rFkk fodkl’khy vFkZO;oLFkkvksa ds lanHkZ esa tula[;k uhfr] fo’ks”k :Ik ls Hkkjrh; tula[;k uhfrA Hkkjr esa tukafddh lead ,oa vuqla/kkuA tula[;k f’k{kk % vFkZ] mn~ns’;] vax ,oa egRoA Hkkjr esa tux.kuk % vFkZ] fo’ks”krk,¡] fof/k;k¡ ,oa egRoA Population Policy With reference to Developed and Developing Economic System –With Special Reference to Indian Population Policy, Demographic Data and Research in India. Population Education : Meaning, Objectives, Components. Census in India : Meaning,, Characteristics, Methods and Importance. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % Malthus, T.R. : An Essay on Population Coal, A.J. &Hoover, E.M. Population Growth and Economic Development in Low – Income Countries Cox,P.R. : Demography Carr-Sounders, A.M. : The Population Problems Coontz Sydney, H. : The Population Theories and Economic Interpretation Davis, Kingsley The Population of India and Pakistan Mukherjee, R.K. Population Problems Chandrashekhar, S. Population and Planned Parenthood in Imdia George, Henry : Progress and Povertys ns’k ik.Ms; ,l0,u0 % lkekftd tukafddh

nwcs] fxfjtk izlkn %tula[;k o`f) dh leL;k&lekt’kkL=h; ifjizs{k.k iar] ts0lh0 % tukafddh oh0 dqekj % tukafddh flag] lqjsUnz % tukafddh dh lkekftd i`”BHkwfe

oxZ& ‘v’ iz’kklu dk lekt’kkL= (Sociology of Administration) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) iz’kklu dk lekt’kkL= % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] fo”k; {ks=A Hkkjr esa yksd&iz’kklu dk Lo:i] vk/kqfud lekt esa laxBu] laxBu ds izeq[k fl)kUr ,oa izdkjA Sociology of Administration : Meaning, Definition, Subject Matter, Importance. Public Administration-Forms of Administration, Organizations in Modern Society, Main Theories of Organization and Types of Organization. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) vk/kqfud laxBu ds izeq[k Lo:i] ,dhdj.k cuke fodsUnzhdj.k] dsUnzhdj.k cuke fodsUnzhdj.k] Ekuoh; O;ogkj ,oa laxBu] vf/klRrk] ‘kfDr ,oa izHkkoA Types of Modern Organizations, Centralization Vs. Decentralization, Integrations Vs. Disintergration, Human Behaviour and Organization, Authority and Power. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) deZpkjh ra= % izeq[k fo’ks”krk,¡] Hkkjrh; deZpkjh ra= dh Hkwfedk ,oa mlds

Page 23: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

23

xq.k&nks”k] deZpkjh ra= ds lEcU/k esa eSDl oscj] ihVj Oyko] eVZu rFkk ikjlal ds fopkj] vf/klRrk gLrkUrj.k] lkekftd iz’kklu] lkekftd fu;kstuA Bureaucracy : Its Main Characteristics, Role of Bureaucracy in India, Its Merits and Demerits, Views of Max Weber, Peter Blaw, Merton and Parsons on Bureaucracy, Delegation of Authority, Social Administration, Social Planning. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) iz’kklfud fu.kZ; izfØ;k] lEizs”k.k] fuos’ku ,oa fu;a=.k] tulEidZ] lkekftd uhfr ,oa dY;k.kdkjh jkT;A xzkeh.k fodkl dh ;kstuk,¡A Decision Making Process in Administration, Communication, Direction and Control, Public Relations, Social Policy and Welfare State, Programmes of Rural development. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % Newman And Sunder : The Process of Management Concept, Behaviour and Practice Pfirer Slerwood : Administration Organization F. Morstein Marx(ed.) :Elements of Public Adminiatration Newman :Administrative Action Felix, A.Nigro (ed.) : An introduction to public Administration Simon : Administrative Behaviour Hair : Organization Chris Agryris : Personality and Organization Hoslett : Human Factors and Management Moaney : The Principles of Organization Malick and Man : Concept and Issues in Administrative Behaviourness Gladden, E.N. : An Introduction to PublicAdminiatration Felix, A. Nigro : Modern Public Administration Joshi, R.P. and G.S.Narwani :Panchayati Raj in India oh 0,y0QkfM+;k % Ykksd iz’kklu izHkqnÙk ’kekZ rFkk gfj’pUnz ’kekZ % yksd iz’kklu % fl)kUr ,oa O;ogkj

oxZ& ‘v’ laLd`fr dk lekt’kkL=

(Sociology of Culture) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I)

laLd`fr % izeq[k vo/kkj.kk,¡A EkSfyd rRoA laLd`fr dh HkwfedkA lkekftd lajpuk vksj laLd`fr] v/;;u fof/k;k¡A lkaLd`frd xfr’khyrk ds fl)kUr&LisaXyj] vyÝsM oscj] Vk;uoh] lksjksfduA Culture : Main Concepts. Basic Elements. Role of Culture. Social Structure and Culture, Study Methods. Theory of Cultural Dynamics :Spengler, Alfred Weber, Toynbee, Sorokin. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) lkekftd fØ;k ds fl)kUr esa lkaLd`frd O;oLFkk] izrhd vkSj laLd`fr ds mikax] laLd`fr lekt’kkL=A Cultural System in Social Action Theory, Symbol, Sub-system of culture, Sociology of Culture. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) Kku vkSj dyk dk lekt’kkL=] dyk dk lkekftd egRo] dyk ,oa lkekftd laLFkkA Sociology of Knowledge and Art, Importance of Art, Art and Social Institution.

Page 24: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

24

bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) lkSUn;Z’kkL= ds ewy rRo] vk/kqfud dyk izo`fÙk;k¡] o`gn lekt esa dyk vkSj O;fDrRoA Basic Elements of Aesthetics, Modern Aesthetics Trends, Art and Personality in Mass Society. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % B. Malinowaski : A Scientific Theory of Culture R. Benedict : Patterns of Culture A. Toynbee : A Study of History A. Weber ; Kulturgeschichte Als Kulurseryiologie P. Sorokin : Fundamentals of Cultural Sociology ------------- : Social and Cultural Dynamics Robert Redfield : The Little Community D.P.Mukherjee : Indian music flag] tud % laLd`fr dk lekt’kkL=

oxZ& ‘v’ rqyukRed lekt’kkL= (Comperative Sociology)

bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) rqyukRed lekt’kkL= % vFkZ ifjHkk”kk ,oa fo’ks”krk,¡A rqyukRed ifjizs{; % laLd`fr] jk”Vª] oxZ ,oa tkfr] fyax] if’pe esa lekt’kkL= ds mn~Hko ds ,sfrgkfld rFkk lkekftd lanHkZA if’peh lekt’kkL=h; ijEijk dk ;wjksi dsfUnzr gksukA r`rh; fo’o ds ns’kksa esa lekt’kkL= ds fodkl ij if’peh lekt’kkL= dk izHkkoA lekt’kkL= rFkk lekt euksfoKku ds ifjizs{;] rqyukRed fof/kA Comperative Sociology : Meaning, Definition And Charactristics. Comperative Prespective : Culture, Nation, Class, Caste and Gender. Social and Historical Reference of Western Sociology. Euro-Centracism of Western Sociological Traditions. Influence of Western Sociology on the Development, Third World Sociology. Sociological and Social- Psychological Perspective; Comperative Methods. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) Hkkjr dk lekt’kkL= % lekt’kkL= dk Hkkjrh; ifjizs{; ] ifjos’k ,oa iz’u]] Hkkjr esa lekt’kkL=h; fpUru] lhekUr lewg] cgqyokn] fofo/krk rFkk ,drk fd vk;keA Sociology of India, Indian Perspective on Sociology : Context and Issues, Sociological Thought in India, Marginal Groups, Pluralism, Dimensions of Unity and Diversity. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) v/;;u vfHkxe% Hkkjr fo|k vfHkxe] lanHkkZRed vfHkxe] ijEijk ,oa vk/kqfudrk] vk/kqfudhdj.k] viw.kZ ;kstuk ds :Ik esa vk/kqfudrkA Study Approach : Indological Approach, Contexual Approach, Tradition and Modernity, Modernization, Modernization as a Incomplete Project., bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) lekt’kkL= dks Hkkjrh; lekt’kkfL=;ksas dh nsu] Hkkjrh; lekt’kkL= ds fo’ys”k.k esa ns’kt Jsf.k;ksa dh mi;ksfxrk] oS’ohdj.k] Ik;kZoj.k ,oa lektA Contribution to Indian Sociologist to Sociology, Utilities of Indiginous Cotegories in understanding Indian Sociology, Globalization, Environment and Society.

Page 25: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

25

vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % vkUnzs csrbZ % ,syhesUV~l vkQ dEijsfVo0 lksf’k;kykth vkUnzs csrbZ % ,slst bu dEijsfVo lksf’k;kykth % lkslkbVh ,.M ikfyfVDl bu bf.M;k ,l0lh0nwcs % ekMZukbts’ku bu Msoyies.V nh lpZ Qkj vYVjusfVo iSjkMkbe csyh rFkk ekdZQyhV % Xykscykbts’ku ,.M nh FkMZ oMZ vkseu rFkk eq[kthZ % bf.M;u lksf’k;kykth % ftQysDE’ku ,.M bUVªksMDlu ch0,u0 ljLorh % b.VjQslvkQ dYpj vkbMsfUVVh ,.M MsaoyiesUV vkj0 ,u0 f}osnh % rqyukRed lekt’kkL= oxZ ‘c’ vijk/k ,oa n.M’kkL= (Criminology and Penalogy) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) vijk/k’kkL= % ifjHkk”kk] fo”k; {ks= ,oa izd`frA vijk/k dh dkj.krk dsa fl)kUr] iwoZ’kkL=h; rFkk uo’kkL=h; fl)kUr] ‘kkjhfjd lsjpuk dk fl)kUr % yksEczkslks] gV~Vu ,oa ‘ksYMu ds fl)kUr] vuqoaf’kd fl)kUr] HkkSxksfyd fl)kUr] vkfFkZd fl)kUr] euksoSkkfud fl)kUrA Criminology : Definition, Scope and Nature. The Theory of Causation of Crime. Pre-Classical and Neo-Classical Theories, Constitutional Theory of Crime : Lombrosso, Hooton and Sheldon, Hereditory Theory, Geographical Theory, Economic Theory, Psychological Theory. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) vijk/k dh O;k[;k ,oa lkekftd lajpuk dk fl)kUr] ,ukseh dk fl)kUr] lkaLd`frd la?k”kZ dk fl)kUr] mi laLd`fr dk fl)kUr] fuEu oxhZ; laLd`fr dk fl)kUr] vijk/k cgko ,oa rVLFkhdj.k dh izfof/k;ksa dk fl)kUr] vijk/k dk ifjfLFkfrdh fl)kUrA vijk/khdj.k dh izfØ;k ls lEcfU/kr lekt’kkL=h; fl)kUr % lnjyS.M dk foHksnd lkgp;Z dk fl)kUr] vijk/k dk ukedj.k ¼yscfyax½ ] vijk/k dk lajks/ku fl)kUrA Description of Crime and Theory of Social Structure, Theory of Anomie, Theory of Cultural Conflict, Sub-Culture Theory, Theory of Lower Class Culture, Theory of Delinquency Drift and Techniques of Neutralization, Ecological Theory of Crime, Sociological Theory of Criminalization Process : Differential Association Theory of Sutherland, Lebelling Theory of Crime, Containment Theory of Crime. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) vijk/k ds fo’ks”k izdkj %lQsn iks’k vijk/k] cky vijk/k] vijkf/kd laxBu dk fodkl ,oa Lo:iA n.M dh ifjHkk”kk ,oa izdkj] vkSfpR; ,oa fl)kUr] e`R;q n.MA efgykvksa ds fo#) vijk/k] jktuSfrd vijk/kA Special Typs of Crime & White-Collar Crime, Juvenile Delinquency. Development of Criminal Organisations and Forms. Definition of Punishment and its Types, Justification, Capital Punishment. Crime against Women, Political Crime.

Page 26: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

26

bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) dkjkxkj % :ikUrj.k ,oa izfrLFkkiu] dkjkxkj iz’kklu] dkjkxkj leqnk;] iqfyl O;oLFkk] n.M U;k;ky;] ijhfo{kk] isjksy] izkphj foghu canhx`g vkSj laj{k.k dk;ZØe] vijk/k fuokj.kA ihfM+rtU; foKkuA The Prison : Modification and Subsititution, Prison Administration, Prison Community, Polic System. Criminal Court, Probation, Parole, Walless Prison, Core programmes, Crime Prevention. Victimology. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % Suther Land % Principles of Criminology. Donalt, R.Taft : Criminology Cllinard : Sociology of Deviaqnt Behaviour Tenenbaulm : Crime and Community Devendra, Chandra : Open Air Orison P. Verma : Crime, Criminal and Convict Tappan : Juveline Delinguency Manhiem : Criminal Jushie and Social Reconstruction Sen : Penology : old and New Hekarwal, V.S. : A Comperative Study of Deviantion in India

‘;ke/kj flag % vijk/k’kkL= ds fl)kUr jke] vkgwtk % vijk/k’kkL=

oxZ& ‘c’ jktuhfrd lekt’kkL= (Political Sociology) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) jktuhfrd lekt’kkL= % vFkZ] fo”k; {ks= ,oa fodkl] jkT; dh vo/kkj.kk] ‘kfDr ,oa lÙkk dh vo/kkj.kk] jktuhfrd O;oLFkk ,oa lektA Political Sociology : Meaning, Definition, Scope and Development, Concept of State, Concept of Power and Authority, Political System and Society. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) turkaf=d] lef”Voknh ,oa ijEijkxr jktuhfrd O;oLFkkvksa ds lkekftd vk/kkjA Social Basis of Democratic, Totaletarian and Traditional Political System bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) vk/kqfud tu&vkUnksyu dh lkekftd i”̀BHkwfe] jktuhfrd fopkj n’kZu dk lekt’kkL=] jktuhfrd lekthdj.kA Social Background of Mass-Movement in Contemporary India, Sociology of Political Ideologies, Political Socialization. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) ny&lewg % jktuhfrd ny] jktuhfrd Lrjhdj.k ,oa usr`Ro] deZpkjhra=] ernku O;ogkj ds lkekftd i{k] jktuhfrd vk/kqfudhdj.k ¼fo’ks”kdj Hkkjr ds lanHkZ esa½ Faction Group, Political Parties, Political Stratification and Leadership, Bureaucracy, Social Aspects of Polling Behaviour, Political Modernization with Special preference to India. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % fyilsV % ikfyfVdy eSu eSDl cscj % ,lst bu lksf’k;ksykth

Page 27: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

27

feYl % ikoj byhV ojuso % n ,uyfll vkQ iksysfVdy flLVe dkuZgkmtj % nh ikfyfVDl vkQ ekl lkslkbVh dkiyku ,.M yklosy % ikoj ,.M lkslkbVh gscyj % lks’ky ewoesUV fepsYl % iksysfVdy ikVh~Zt four % nh ikfyfVDl vkQ lkslkbVh ikdZ ,.M fVadj % yhMjf’ki ,.M iksysafVdy bULVhV~;wlUl bu bf.M;k

oxZ& ‘c’ oS’ohdj.k ,oa lekt (Globalization and Society)

bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) oS’ohdj.k % vFkZ ,oa ifjHkk”kkA oS’ohdj.k dh ,sfrgkfld ,oa lkekftd i`”BHkwfe % fo’oiw¡thokn] vk/kqfudhdj.k ,oa oS’ohdj.kA oS’ohdj.k dh foHksnd fo’ks”krk,¡ % lwpuk ,oa tulapkj rduhdh dh HkwfedkA oS’ohdj.k fl)kUr] oS’ohdj.k ds ykHk gkfu] oS’ohdj.k ds vfHkdj.k % cgqjk”Vªh; fuxe] fo’o cSad] vkbZ0,Q0,e0¼vUrjkZ”Vªh; eqnzk dks”k½] jk”Vª&jkT;] cktkjA oS’ohdj.k dh jktuhfrd vFkZO;oLFkkA Globalization : Meaning and Definition. Historical and Social Background of Globalization : Its Meaning, Nature and Dynamics, World Capitalism, Modernization and Globalization, Role of Modernization Technology and Communication in Globalization, Merits and Demerits of Globalization. Main Agencies of Globalization- Multinational Corporations, Naton –State, Market, Media and Non-Governmental Organizations, International Agencies, International Monetary Fund, World Bank. Political Economy of Globalization. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) oS’ohdj.k ,oa laLd`fr % oS’ohdj.k ds uSfrd fopkj ,oa vfHko`fÙk] vfu;af=r Lora=rk] O;fDrokn] miHkksDrkoknA Globalization and Culture, Ethical Ideals of Globalization and Attitudes, Unlimited Freedom, Individualism, Consumerism. bdkbZ&r`rh; (unit-III) lapkj ek/;eksa }kjk vesfjdu ewY; O;OkLFkk ,oa lkaLd`frd izfreku dk izlkj ,oa iz{ksi.k] lkaLd`frd ltk;rhdj.k] oS’ohdj.k ,oa latkrh; psruk dk iqujkxeu] oSf’od Ik;ZVu] /kkfeZd dV~Vjokfnrk] tu laLd`fr ,oa oS’ohdj.kA Spread of American Social and Cultural Values by Media, Cultural, Ethenisity, Single Nation Organization and Domination, Globalization and Growth of Ethenic Awerness, World Tourism, Nomadic Community-Their Ethnic Consciousness, Religious Movement, Religious Fundamentalism. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) oS’ohdj.k ds lkekftd ifj.kke] jk”Vª rFkk jkT; ds e/; vlekurk ]jk”Vªksa rFkk mudh tula[;k esa foHksnd izR;{khdj.kA oS’ohdj.k dk lkekftd&vkfFkZd izHkko] oS;fDrd ,oa lkewfgd vfLerk ij izHkkoA oS’ohdj.k rFkk Hkkjrh; vuqHko] oS’ohdj.k ,oa tuuhfr] oS’ohdj.k ij okn&fookn] oS’ohdj.k dk izHkko] izo`fÙk;k¡ ,oa lEHkkouk,¡A Social Consciqueneses of Globalization, Difference Between Nation and State. Differential Perception of Nations and their Population. Social and Economic Impacts of Globalization. Globalization : Impact on Individual and Group Identity. Globalization and Indian Experience. Globalization and Public Policy. Debate on Globalization, Effects of Globalization, Trends and Possibilities.

Page 28: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

28

vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % Drezem Jean and Amartya Sen,1996 : Indian Economic development and social Apportunity, Delhi: Oxford Unvi. Press Escobar, Arturo,1995, : Encountering development : The Making And unmaking of the third world, Princeton : Princeton University Press. Hoogvelt,Ankie,1997 : Globalization and the post-Colonial world-

The new political Economy of development, London : Maclillan.

---------------------1998, : The Sociology of development, London: Macmillan

Kiely, Ray and Phil Marfleet(eds.) 1998 : Globalization and the third World, London: Routledge.

Perston, P.W. !996 : Development Theory, An introduction, Oxford : Blackwell

Waters, Maclolm, 1996. : Globalizition, London : Routledge. Ikk.Ms;] jfo izdk’k, 2005. % oS’ohdj.k ,oa lekt oxZ& ‘c’ f’k{kk ,oa lekt (Education and Society) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) f’k{kk dk lekt’kkL= % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] fo”k; {ks= rFkk f’k{kk ds lekt’kkL=h; vk/kkjA f’k{kk lEcU/kh izeq[k lekt’kkL=h; ,oa nk’kZfud ifjizs{;A fl)kUr % bekby nq[khZe] VkydkV ikjlal] fdaXlys Msfol] foyoVZ ewj rFkk boku byhpA f’k{kk ds izeq[k nk’kZfud vk/kkj % ;FkkFkZokn] izd`frokn ,oa vkn’kZoknA Sociology of Education : Meaning, Definition, Scope, Sociological basis of Education, Main Sociological and Philosophical Perspective of Education : Functional Perspective : Emile Durkheim, Talcott Parsons, K. Devis and Wilbert Moore, Ivan Ellich, Philosophical Perspective : Realism, Naturalism and Idealism. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) f’k{kk ds Lo:Ik % vkSipkfjd] vukSipkfjd% vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] xq.k] nks”k] f’k{kk ds cnyrs izfreku ,oa mldk lkekftd izHkkoA f’k{kk ,oa leqnk; ds vUrlZEcU/k] fo|ky; lkekftd O;oLFkk ds :Ik esa f’k{kk ,oa ifjokjA Forms of Education : Formal and Informal- Meaning, Definition, Merits and Demerits, Changing Patterns of Education and Its Social Impact, Relation Between Education and Community, School as a Form of Social System, Education and Family. bdkbZ&r`rh;(Unit-III) f’k{kk] O;fDrRo ,oa laLd`fr % vFkZ ,oa vUrlZEcU/k] lekthdj.k] f’k{kk ,oa tura=A f’k{kk ,oa lkekftd vlekurk] f’k{kk ,oa lkekftd fodklA Education, Personality and Culture : Meaning and Relationship, Socialization, Education and Democracy, Education and Inequality, Education and Social Development. bdkbS&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) jkT; ,oa f’k{kk % f’k{kk ,oa lkekftd xfr’khyrk] f’k{kk ,oa lkekftd ifjorZu] Hkkjr esa f’k{kk lEcU/kh izeq[k leL;k,¡] fuEu lk{kjrk nj] efgyk f’k{kk] vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa rFkk tutkfr;ksa esa f’k{kk] ‘kSf{kd iz’kklu] f’k{kk ls lEcfU/kr izeq[k vk;ksx % jk/kkd`”.ku vk;ksx] dksBkjh vk;ksx] eqnkfy;j vk;ksx] ubZ f’k{kk uhfrA oS’ohdj.k dk mPp f’k{kk ij izHkkoA State and Education, Education and Social Mobility, Education and Social Change, Main Educational Problems in India- Low Literacy rate, Women Education, Education Among Scheduled Caste And Scheduled Tribe. Main Education Commissions, Radhakrishnan

Page 29: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

29

Commission, Kothari Commission and Mudaliar Commission, New Education Policy, Impact of Globalization on Higher Education. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % tk;loky] lhrkjke % f’k{kk ds lekt’kkL=h; vk/kkj ‘kqDyk rFkk yky % f’k{kk ds nk’kZfud vk/kkj eYgks=k] lq”kek % ‘kSf{kd lekt’kkL= yokfu;k] ,e0,e0 eFkk ‘kf’k tSu % f’k{kk dk lekt’kkL= ,u0 t;jke % lksf’k;ksykth vkQ ,tqds’ku bu bf.M;k jksyk rFkk fljkt % , lksf’k;ksykth vkQ ,tqds’ku ih0jkfoalu % ilZisfDVo~l bu n lksf’k;ksykth vkQ ,tqds’ku CySdst rFkk gaV % lksf’k;ksykftdy baVjizVs’kUl vkQ ,tqds’ku Brown, F. J. : Educational Sociology Ottaway, A. K. C. : Education and Society

oxZ& ‘c’ Hkkjr esa lkekftd vkUnksyu (Social Movement in India) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) lkekftd vkUnksyu % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk ,oa eq[; fo’ks”krk,¡] lkekftd vkUnksyuksa ds izdkj] lkekftd vkUnksyu ,oa lekt esa ‘kfDr dk forj.kA lkekftd vk/kkj % oxZ] tkfr] u`oa’kh;rk] fyax] usr`Ro ds izdkj ,oa Hkwfedk] usrk ,oa tulkekU; ds e/; lEcU/kA Social Movement : Meaning, Definition and Characteristics, Types of Social Movements, Social Movement and Distribution of Power in Society. Social Basis : Class, Caste, Ethnicity, Gender. Types and Role of Leadership, Relationship Between Leadership and Common Man. bdkbZ&izFke (unit-II) jktuSfrd laLFkkvksa dh fLFkfr ,oa lkekftd vkUnksyu dh izfØ;k,¡] lapkj ek/;eksa dh HkwfedkA lkekftd vkUnksyu ,oa lkekftd ifjorZu % lq/kkj] psruk] ØkfUr] QwV] vyxko] foijhr vkUnksyu] :ikUrj.k ,oa vUrA Status of Political Institutions and Processes of Social Movements, Role of the Mass-Media, Social Movement and Social Change : Reform, Consciousness, Revolution, Division, Seperation, Counter Movement : Transsformation and End. bdkbZ&fr`rh; (Unit-III) lkekftd vkUnksyuksa ds mn~Hko dk fl)kUr % ekDlZoknh] mÙkj ekDlZoknh] oscjoknh ,oa mÙkj oscjoknh] lajpukRed&izdk;kZRed mikxeA Theories of the Origin of the Social Movements : Marxism, Post-Marxism, Weberian and Post Weberian, Structural-Functional Approach. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) Hkkjr esa ijEijkxr lkekftd vkUnksyu % d`”kd vkUnksyu] etnwj ,oa Je la?k vkUnksyu] tutkrh; vkUnksyu] jk”Vªoknh vkUnksyu& Hkkjr esa u;s lkekftd vkUnksyu% nfyr vkUnksyu] efgyk vkUnksyu] ifjfLFfrdh; ,oa Ik;kZoj.kh; vkUnksyuA Traditional Social Movement in India : Peasant Movement, Labour Movement, Tribal Movement, National Movement, Recent Social Movements in India : Dalit Movement, Women Movement, Ecological and Environmental Movement, Ethinic Movement. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % cSaDl, ts0,l0 1972 ` % n lks’k;ksykth vkQ lks’ky ewoesaV nslkbZ] ,0vkj0 1979 % ihtsaV LVªxy bu bf.M;k /kukxzs] Mh0,u0 1983 % ihtsaV ewoesaV bu bf.M;k

Page 30: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

30

Xkksjs] ,e0,l0 1993 % n lk’ky dkUVsDV~l vkQ n vknfM;ksykth vksesu] Vh0ds0 1990 % izksVsLV ,.M psat % LVMht bu lks’ky ewoesaV~l jko],e0,l0,0 1979 % lks’ky ewoesaV bu bf.M;k flag, ds0,l0 1992 % Vªkboy ewoesaV bu bf.M;k f}osnh] vkj0,u0 1990 % vkUnksyu dk lekt’kkL= ‘kkg] ?ku’;ke 1990 % lks’ky ewoesaV bu bf.M;k ‘kkg] ufUnrk 1992 % n b’;wt ,V LVsV % fFf;jh ,.M izSfDVl bu nh dkUVsEijksjh ohesal ewoesaV bu bf.M;k f’kok] cUnuk 1991 % bdksykth ,.M n ikfyfVDl vkQ ljokboy

oxZ& ‘c’ xk¡/kh fopkj ,oa lekt (Gandhian Thought and Society) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) egkRek xk¡/kh % lkekftd&vkfFkZd fpUru] U;kl/kkfjrk] ifjorZu lEcU/kh fopkj] ‘kS{kf.kd fpUru] /kfeZd fpUruA ledkyhu fo’o dh leL;kvksa ds lek/kku esa xk¡/kh n’kZu dh Hkwfedk] fgUn Lojkt] loksZn;] u;k ekuo u;s lekt dh xk¡/kh dh vo/kkj.kk] lkekftd iqfuZek.k dh iwokZis{kk,¡A Mahatma Gandhi : Socio-Economic Thought, Trutiship, Views About Social Change, Educational Thougt, Religious Thought, Role of Gandhian thought in Solving the Problems of Contemporary World, Hind Swaraj, Sarvodaya, Gandhian Conception of New Man and New Society, Pre Condition for Social Reconstruction. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) xk¡/kh dh lR; ,oa vfgalk dh vo/kkj.kk] xk¡/khoknh vkpkj’kkL=] lk/;&lk/ku leUo;] xk¡/khoknh uSfrd vkn’kZ] loZ/keZ leHkko]ekuorkokn] xk¡/kh ds lektokn dk izk:iA Gandhian’s concept of Truth and Non-voilence, Gandhian Ethics, Coordination of End and Means, Moral Ideals of Gandhism, Religious Harmony, Humanism, Gandhian Modal of Socialism. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) xk¡/kh dh lkekftd iqfuZekZ.k dh vo/kkj.kk] jkejkT;] jkT; foghu lekt vFkok Lojkt dh dYiuk] xzke Lojkt] fodsUnzhd`r jktuSfrd O;oLFkk] xkeks|ksxA Gandhian Thought on Social Reconstruction, Ramrajya, Stateless Society, Idea about Swaraj, Gram Swaraj, Decentralized Political System, Gramodyog. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) lkekftd vlekurk ds fuokj.k dh xk¡/khoknh n`f”V] efgykvksa] gfjtuksa ,oa detksj oxksZ ds mRFkku ds mik;] lkekftd cqjkb;k¡ % e|iku] vLi`’;rk rFkk ngst ds lEcU/k esa xk¡/kh ds fopkj] la?k”kZ ,oa ruko ls eqfDr ds mik;] xk¡/kh ds jpukRed dk;ZØeA Gandhian Views on Eraditation of Social Enequality, Ways of Upliftment of Women, Harijans and Weaker Sections of Society, Social Evils Alchohalism, Untouchability and Dowry, Methods of Solution from Conflict and Tension, Constructive Programme of Gandhi. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa & jketh flag % xk¡/kh n’kZu leh{kk /khjsUnz eksgu nÙk % egkRek xk¡/kh dk n’kZu Lakxe yky ik.Ms; % xk¡/kh n’kZu Hkxoku nkl dsyk % jkT; O;oLFkk loksZn; n`f”V Vkpk;Z fouksok Hkkos % Lojkt ‘kkL= osn izdk’k ‘kekZ % xk¡/kh dk uhfr n’kZu egknso izlkn % xk¡/kh dk lekt n’kZu jke euksgj yksfrg;k % ekDlZokn] lektokn vkSj xk¡/kh Jh eUuukjk;.k % xk¡/khoknh ;kstuk

Page 31: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

31

egkRek xk¡/kh % lekt lq/kkj ,oa leL;k,¡ egkRek xk¡/kh % fgUn Lojkt egkRek xk¡/kh % lR; ,oa vfgalk Mh0,u0 prqosZnh % rhljh nqfu;k¡ dk rhljk jkLrk ‘xk¡/kh’ jfo izdk’k ik.Ms; % loZ /keZ leHkko

oxZ&l Hkkjr esa m|ksx ,oa lekt (Industry and Society in India) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit_I) vkS|ksfxd lekt’kkL= % ifjHkk”kk] fo”k; {ks=] mn~Hko ,oa fodklA lekt dk vkS|ksfxd vk;ke % Je foHkktu] vkn’kZ ‘kwU;rk] deZpkjh ra=] foosdhdj.k] mRiknu lEcU/k] vfrfjDr ewY; rFkk dk;Z izfrc)rk] dkyZ ekDlZA Industrial Sociology : Definition, Scope, Origin and Development. Industrial Dimensions of Society : Divisian of Labour, Anomie, Beauracracy, Rationalization, Production Relation, Surplus Value. Work Commitment : Karl Marx. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) dk;Z % ifjHkk”kk ,oa izd`fr] mÙkj vk/kqfudrk rFkk laxBuA mÙkj vk/kqfud lekt vkSj vkS|ksfxd lekt] ledkyhu laxBukRed ;FkkFkZ] ifjokj ,oa /keZ] laLrj.k] vkokl ,oa vkS|ksxhdj.k dh izfØ;k % ifjHkk”kk ,oa leL;k,¡A dk;Z izfØ;k] izkS|ksfxdh rFkk Je] dk;Z laLd`fr] dk;Z vk/kkj rFkk m|ksxksa esa ekuo lEcU/kA Work : Definition, and Nature, Post-Modernity and Organization Post-Industrial Society and Industrial Society, Contemporary Organisational Reality, Family and Religion, Stratrification, Housing and Industrial Process : Definition and Problems. Work Process, Technology and Labour. Work Culture, Work Base and Human relations in Industry. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) m|ksxksa dh lkekftd lajpuk % vkSipkfjd rFkk vUkkSipkfjd laxBu % lajpuk ,oa izdk;Z] izcU/k ds fl)kUr&vkS|ksfxdh lEcU/k] vkS|ksfxd fookn % dkj.k rFkk fu”iknu dh fof/k;k¡] e/;LFkrk] fookpu] le>kSrk] dk;Z lfefr;k¡A Social Structure of Industries : Formal and Informal Organisation : Structure and Function. Theory of Management-Industrial Relations, Industrial Dispute, Cause and Methods of Disposal, Mediation, Arbitration, Settlement, Work-Association. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) Jela?k] lkewfgd lkSnkdkjh] vkS|ksfxd laxBuksa esa Je la?k dh Hkwfedk] Hkkjr esa Je la?k dk mn~Hko ,oa fodkl] izcU/k esa Je lgHkkfxrk] vkS|ksfxd leqnk;] Je izoztu] efgyk ,oa cky Jfed] vkS|ksfxd uxj] lkekftd ,oa Ik;kZoj.k lEcU/kh fopkj.kh; fo”k;A Trade Union, Collective Bargaining, Role of Trade Unions in Industrial Organisation, Origin and Development of Trade Union. Labour Participation in Management, Industrial Community, Labour Migration, Child and Women Labourer, Industrial City, Debatable of Issues of Social and Ecological Problems. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % okVlu] ds0 Vksuh 1995 % lksf’k;ksykth odZ ,.M baMLVªh jkekLokeh] bZ0,0 1988 % b.MLVªh ,.M yscj -------------------1988 % b.MfLVª;y fjys’kal bu bf.M;k -------------------1977 % n odZj ,.M fgt ;wfu;u vxzoky] vkj0Mh0 % Mk;usfeDl vkQ yscj fjys’kal bu bf.M;k fQfyl gSadkd rFkk esftyk Vsyj % odZ iksLV ekMZfuTe ,.M vkxZukbts’ku 2001

Page 32: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

32

feyj rFkk QkeZ 1964 % b.MfLVª;y jksf’k;ksykth ikdZj ,oa fLeFk 1964 % n lksf’k;ksykth vkQ b.MLVªh lDlsuk % Hkkjrh; Je leL;k,¡ ik.Ms; % Hkkjr esa lkewfgd lkSnsckth

oxZ&‘l’ efgyk vkSj lekt (Gender and Society) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) efgyk ewyd lEizR;;] mRifÙk rFkk lekt fopkj/kkjk,¡ ,oa fl)kUr&izeq[k efgykoknh fopkjdksa ds er] ekDlZoknh er] lektoknh er] mxzoknh er] mnkjrkoknh erA ySafxd fodkl] igpku ,oa lekthdj.k&euksoSKkfud fl)kUr] lekt’kkL=h; fl)kUr] ekuo’kkL=h; fl)kUrA Concept of Gender, Sex, Social Theories Concerning Women’s, Issues : Main Feminist Thinkers : Marxtist, View, Socialistic View, Radical View, Liberal View. Gender Development, Identity and Socialization. Psychological theory, Sociological Theory, Anthropological Theory. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) fyax ,oa lkekftd&lkaLd`frd O;k[;k&iq#”k iz/kku lkekftd O;oLFkk] fyax ij vk/kkfjr lkekftd Lrjhdj.k] ySafxd vlekurk ,oa ‘kks”k.kA izeq[k efgyk vkUnksyu&if’peh ns’kksa ds izeq[k efgyk vkUnksyu&izd`fr] izlkj vkSj izHkko] vk/kqfud Hkkjr esa efgyk vkUnksyu ,oa lfØ;rk&mlds fofHkUu vk;ke] Lo:i] izHkko rFkk ewY;kaduA Gender and Socio-Cultural Explanation, Men-Dominated Social System, Gender-Based Social Stratificaion, Gender Inequality and Exploitation. Main Women’s Movement : Main Women Movement of Western Countries-Nature, Diffusion and Impact, Womens Movement and Activism in Modern India-its Different Diementions, Forms, Impact and Evaluation. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) efgyk;sa ,oa f’k{kk&lk{kjrk nj] mPp f’k{kk esa LFkku] efgykvksa dh fLFkfr lq/kkjus esa f’k{kk dh HkwfedkA efgyk;sa vkSj dk;Z&mRiknu dk;ksZa esa efgykvksa dk ;ksxnku] dk;Z lgHkkfxrk] efgykvksa ds dk;Z dk HksnHkkoiw.kZ ewY;kadu] dk;ZLFky ij efgykvksa ds lkFk HksnHkko] ‘kks”k.k vkSj mRihM+u dh leL;k,¡A Women’s and Education; Rate of Literacy, their Place in Education. The Role of Education in the upliftment of Women. Women and Work : Contribution of Women in Productive Work, Work Participation, Discrimination Against Women at Work Place, Problems of Exploitation and Harassment. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) efgyk;sa ,oa jktuhfr % Hkkjrh; efgykvksa dh jktuhfr esa lgHkkfxrk dh leL;k vkSj lhek,¡] efgyk l’kfDrdj.k] izeq[k jktuhfrd laLFkkvksa esa efgykvksa dk vkj{k.k] efgyk usr`Ro dh leL;kA Hkkjr o”kZ esa efgykvksa dh fo’ks”k leL;k,¡ % HksnHkkoiw.kZ lekthdj.k] ‘kks”k.k] mis{kk] frjLdkj ,oa mRihM+u] ngst] os’;ko`fÙk ,oa ‘kkjhfjd ekufld mRihM+uA Women and Politics : Problems and Limitations of Womens Participation in Politics, Womens Empowerment, Womens Reservation in Principal Political Institutions, Problems of Womens Leadership. Spacial Problems of Womens in India : Discrinatory Sociolization, Exploitation, Neglengence, Avoidance and Harassment, Dowry, Prostitution and Physical and Mental Assault. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % okV~lu] ds0 Vksuh 1995 % lksf’k;ksykth odZ ,.M b.MLVªh jkekLokeh] bZ0,0 1988 % b.MLVªh ,.M yscj -------------------1988 % b,MLVªh;y fjys’kal bu bf.M;k

Page 33: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

33

--------------------1977 % n odZj ,.M fgt ;wfu;u vxzoky] vkj0Mh0 Mk;ukfeDl vkQ ycj fjys’kal bu bf.M;k fQfyi gSadkd rFkk esftlk % odZ iksLV ekMZfuTe ,.M vkxZukbts’ku Vsyj 2001 feyj rFkk QkeZ 1964 % b,MLVªh;y lksf’k;ksykth ikdZj ,oa fLeFk 1964 % n lksf’k;ksykth vkQ b.MLVªh lDlsuk % Hkkjrh; Je leL;k,¡

oxZ&‘l’ /keZ dk lekt’kkL= (Sociology of Religion) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) /keZ dk lekt’kkL= % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] fo”k; {ks= ,oa izd`fr] /keZ ,oa laLd`fr] /keZ dh mRifÙk ds fl)kUr] /keZ ds lkekftd izdk;Z] ‘keuoknA Sociology of Religion : Meaning, Definition, Scope and Nature, Religion and Culture, Theories of the Origin of Religion : Aniemistic Theory, Naturalistic Theory and Totamistic Theory, Social Function of Religion, Shamanism. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) deZdk.M ,oa ikSjkf.kd xkFkk] /keZ ,oa lkekftd fo?kVu] /keZ vkSj vijk/k] /kkfeZd lewgksa ds laxBu % iaFk] lEiznk;] ,Dysf’k;k] iwtk i)fr] /kkfeZd usr`RoA Rituals and Myths, Religion and Social Disorganization, Religion and Crime, Religious Organization : Sect, Denomination, Ecclesia, Cult, Religious Leadership. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) /keZ ,oa lkekftd lajpuk] /keZ ,oa lkekftd ifjorZu] /keZ ,oa vkfFkZd O;oLFkk] /keZ ,oa foKku] /keZ ,oa jktuhfrA Religion and Social Structure, Religion and Social Change, Religion and Economic System ( Max Weber,Karl Marx), Religion and Science, Religion and Politics. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) fo’o ds izeq[k /keZ % lkekU; ifjp;] fgUnw /keZ] tSu /keZ] ckS) /keZ] ;gwnh /keZ]bzZlkbZ /keZ] bLyke /keZA loZ /keZ leUo; ,oa ekuorkoknA Main Dharma of World : General Introduction, Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Religious Harmony, Humanism. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % Emile Durkheim : The Elementary Form of Religious Life Robert K. Merton : Social theory and Social Structure Max Weber : The Protaestant Ethic and Sorit of Capitilism oxZ&‘l’ Lkekftd ekuo’kkL= (Social Anthropology) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) lkekftd ekuo’kkL= % ifjHkk”kk] fo”k; {ks=] v/;;u i)fr;k¡ ,oa lekt’kkL= ls lEcU/k] laLd`fr dh vo/kkj.kk] ?kVd ,oa izfreku] iztkfr ,oa laLd`fr] iztkfr dh vuqokaf’kd vo/kkj.kk] iztkfroknA Social Anthropology : Definition, Scope, Research Methods, relation with Sociology. Concept of Culture, Components and Patterns, Race and Culture-Hereditary Concept of Races, Racism. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) laLd`fr fodkl ds u’̀kkL=h; fl)kUr % mn~fodklh; fl)kUr&ekxZu Vk;yj] izlkjoknh fl)kUr&cksvkl] fLeFk] lajpukRed&izdk;Zoknh fl)kUr&eSyhukLdh] jsMfDyQ czkmuA

Page 34: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

34

Anthoropological Theories of Cultural Development : Evolutionary Theory – Morgan, Tylor, Diffusionist Theory – Boas, Smith, Structural –Functional Theory – Malinowski, RedClief Brown. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) vkfne lekt % vo/kkj.kk ,oa fo’ks”krk,¡] Hkkjrh; lanHkZ esa tutkfr % tutkrh; lekt dh fo’ks”krk,¡] lkekftd laxBu] fookg] ifjokj] ukrsnkjh] vkfFkZd laxBu % izeq[k fo’ks”krk,¡] fofue; iz.kkyh] jktuSfrd laxBu % fof/k] izFkk] ljdkj] tutkrh; /keZ] /keZ dh mRifÙk ds fl)kUr] /keZ ds lkekftd izdk;Z] VksVe] Vscw ,oa tknwA Pritimive Society : Concept and Characterstics, Tribe in the Indian Context : Characterstics of Tribal Societies, Social Organisation, Marriage, Family, Kinship, Economic Organisation : Main Characterstics, Exchange System, Political Organisation, Law, Custom, Government, Tribal Religion, Theory of Origin of Religion. Social function of religion, Totem, Taboo and Magic. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) ;qok laxBu] ;qok x`g tutkrh; lkekftd thou esa ;qok x`g dk egRo] Hkkjrh; tutkrh; thou ds ifjofrZr Lo:i] lkaLd`frd lEidZ ,oa izHkko] tutkfr;ksa dh izeq[k leL;k,¡ ,oa mudk lek/kkuA Youth Organisation, Dormatory (Youth); Importance of Youth Dormatory in Tribal Society, Changing Life of Tribals. Cultural Contact and Effect, Main Problems of Tribes, its Solutions. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % Emile Durkheim : The Elementary Form of Religious Life Robert K. Merton : Social Theory and Social Structure Rechard and Niebuhr :The Social Sources of Denominationalism Milton Singer : Religion and Strugal for Power Max Weber : The Protestani Ethic and Sprit of Captialism Wiliam J. Good : Religion and The Primitives Malinowski : Magic, Science and Religion Bhagwan Das : Essential Unity of All Religion Radha Krishnan : Western Thought and Estern Religion Sarat kumar Singh : Hinduism and Economic Growth in India G.S Burman : Sociology of Religion B.D. Thripathi : Sadhues Of India ‘;ke/kj flag % /keZ dk lekt’kkL=

oxZ& ‘l’ Lkekftd lkaf[;dh (Social Statistics) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) lkekftd lkaf[;dh % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] egRo ,oa lhek,¡A dsUnzh; izo`fÙk ds eki % ek/;] ekf/;dk] cgqyd] prqFkZd] n’ked] ‘kredA Social Statistics : Meaning, Definition, Importance and Limitations. Measures of Central Tendency : Mean, Median, Mode, Quartile, Decile and Percentile. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) vifdj.k ds eki & foLrkj]ek/; fopyu] prqFkZd fopyu ,oa izeki fopyu ds eki rFkk xq.kkad vkSj fopl.k xq.kkadA lglEcU/k xq.kkad ,oa izrhixeu fo’ys”k.k] rhu pjksa dk vkaf’kd lg lEcU/kA Measures of Dispersion : Range, Mean Deviation, Quartile Deviation, Measures of Standard Deviation and Coefficient of Variation. Coeffcient of Co-Relation and Analysis of Regression Lines. Partial and Multiple Co-Relation of Three Variables.

Page 35: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

35

bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) xq.k lEcU/k % izkf;drk ds rRo] ;ksx ,oa xq.ku izes;] izkf;drk caVu] f}in rFkk lkekU; caVuA Association of Attributes. Elements of Probability. Aditive and Multiple Theorem, Probability Distribution-Bionomial and Normal Distribution. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) vkUrjx.ku ,oa okg~;xeuA ifjdYiukvksa ds ijh{k.k dk fl)kUr % lkFkZdrk dh tk¡p] dkbZ&oxZ ijh{k.k ,oa Vh0 ijh{k.kA Interpolation and Extrapolation, Theory of Testing of Hypothesis, Test of Significance- Chi Square Test and T. Test vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % Yule and Kendall : An Introduction to the Theory of Statistics Elhance, D.N : Fundamentals of Statistics Holl,P.P. : Introduction toMathematical Statistics Goulden, P.G. : Methods of Statistical Analisis Weatherburn : First Course in Mathematical Statistics Kapoor and Sexena : Theory of Mathematical Statistics Goon Gupta and Das Gupta : Fundamentas of Statistics Shukla and Sahai : Statistical Reasoining in Social Sciences oxZ&‘l’ lkekftd laLrj.k ,oa lkekftd pfj”.kqrk (Social Stratrification and Dynamics) bdkbZ&izFke (Unit-I) lkekftd laLrj.k % vFkZ] ifjHkk”kk] Lo:i] fo’ks”krk,¡] vk/kkjA lksjksfdu dh lkekftd vodk’k dh vo/kkj.kk] laLrj.k ds lkekftd] vkfFkZd] jktuSfrd ,oa O;kolkf;d i{kA lkekftd laLrj.k ,oa lkekftd lajpuk % lkekftd lajpuk ds izeq[k izdkj ,oa laLrj.k ds fofHkUu izfrekuA Social Stratification :Meaning, Definition, Forms, Characteristics, Bases. Sorokin’s Concept of Space. Social, Economic, Political and Occupational Diimensions of Stratification. Social Stratification and Social Structure : Main Types of Social Structure and Different Patterns of Stratification. bdkbZ&f}rh; (Unit-II) lkekftd laLrj.k fl)kUr % izdk;Zoknh fl)kUr- ds0 Msfol ,oa foyoVZ ewj dk fl)kUr] V~;wfeu dk fl)kUrA oscj dk lkekftd laLrj.k dk fl)kUrA lkekftd oxZ dh vo/kkj.kk] oxZ lEcU/kh fofHkUu fl)kUr % ekDlZh; ,oa vekDlZhZ; nqf”Vdks.k] oxZ la?k”kZ ds fl)kUr] tkfr dh vo/kkju.kk % Jhfuokl dh laLd`rhdj.k dh vo/kkj.kkA Different Theories of Stratification : Functional Theory : Kingsley Davis and Wilbert Moore. Weber’s Theory of Social Strstrification. Tumin. Concept of Class, Theories of Class, Marxist and Non-Marxist Theory of Class. Concept of Caste : Srinivas’s Concept of Sanskritization. bdkbZ&r`rh; (Unit-III) lkekftd pfj”.kqrk % lksjksfdu }kjk izfrikfnr pfj”.kqrk ds fofHkUu izfreku] fofHkUu lekt O;oLFkkvksa esa pfj”.kqrk dh lEHkkouk;saA isjsVks dk vfHktkr oxZ ds ifjHkze.k dk fl)kUrA Social Dynamics : Different Patterns of Dynamics Propound by Sorokin. Possibilities of Dynamics in Different Societies. Peroto’s Theory of Curculation of Elits. bdkbZ&prqFkZ (Unit-IV) lekt esa ‘kfDr lajpuk ,oa laLrj.k] lkekftd laLrj.k ,oa jktuSfrd izfØ;k;saA fHkUu fopkj n’kZuksa ds lanHkZ esa laLrj.kA lkekftd ifjorZu ,oa laLrj.kA lkekftd O;oLFkk ,oa esa lkekftd laLrj.k&lksjksfduA fyax vkSj Lrjhdj.kA

Page 36: Sociology Mgk Kashi Vidya Pith Varanasi

36

Power Structure in Society and Stratification. Political Process. Social Stratification in Different Ideologies. Social Change and Stratification. Social System and Social Stratification-Sorokin. Gender and Stratification. vuqeksfnr iqLrdsa % Bendix and Bergel : Social Stratification. Lipset, S.M. : Class, Status and Power. Weber, Max : Theory of Social and Economic Organiswation. Mills, C.W. :PowerElit, White Collor Stratification. Marshall, T.H. : Class Conflict and Social Stratification. Schumpeter, J. : Imperialism and Social Classes. Elau and Wahlke : Political Behaviour. Kornhauser : Politics of Mass Society. Sorokin,P. : Social and Cultural Mobility. Damle, Y.B. : Social Differentaltion and Differentiation in Emoluments. Mannheim,Karl : Social Process. Coser : Functions of Social Conflict.