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Sociology Jeopardy!!10 10 10 10 10 10
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Generally, is defined as a social institution found in all societies that unites people in cooperative groups to oversee the bearing and raising of children. Family
: “place of the mother”; residential pattern in which the married couple lives with or near the wife’s family. matrilocality
_____________: “place of the father”; residential pattern in which the married couple lives with or near the husband’s family. patrilocality
less common/very rare - Greek for
“__________” - connected to
female infanticide; less women to go around
Many men
The ______________________is a social group of two or more people, related by blood, marriage or adoption who usually live together. Family Unit
__________________ refers to marriage that unites three or more individuals.
This form of marriage is often instituted for religious or economic reasons Polygamy
Greek for “_____________” - Illegal in the United States but practiced in many Asian and African nations
many women
When you were born, you became a member of a ____________, a family which is composed of your parents and siblings.
Family of orientation
When you, yourself, decide to get married, you and your spouse will form a _______ in order to have or adopt your own children. Family of Procreation
In the Western world, when we think of families we tend to focus our attention on the ______________. That is, a family unit composed of one or two parents and their children. Typically, this is the most recognized form of a family in the United States. Nuclear Family
__________ refers to the marriage of two individuals. This form of marriage is often used in industrialized societies.
Monogamy
Throughout the world, families form around ________ which is the legally sanctioned relationship, usually involving economic cooperation as well as sexual activity and child bearing, that people expect to be enduring. marriage
In every society, marriage patterns often reflect the cultural norms of that particular society. In some cases, __________ is the preferred form of marriage. endogamy
In other cases, ________ is the preferred form of marriage, uniting people of different social categories.Builds alliancesEncourages cultural diffusions exogamy
______________: “new place”; residential pattern in which the married couple lives apart from both sets of parents. neolocality
________________ is a system of tracing kinship through the women of the family.
Matrilineal descent
______________, which refers to the system by which members of a society trace kinship over generations, is also a large piece of the structure of the family.
descent
_____________________ is a system tracing kinship through both sides of the family (men and women).
bilateral descent