SOCIETY FOR CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGY

WEWSL~ETTER VOLUME 9 NO. 5/6 DECEMBER 1975 ' . .

(-PAPERS FOR ANNUAL MEE'.rING DUE DIOC!l!MBER 15TH

The deadline for papers for the SCA Annual Meetings has been extended until December 15, 1975 to allow late papers to be submitted by any person who missed the initial deadline.

Mike Axford reports that he has receive many very interesting abstracts and hopes many more will be sub-mi tted by December 15th. Review of papers already re-ceived indicates the San Diego SCA Conference on April 8 through 10 will be a good one. Please send title and abstract of your paper to L. Michaeol Axford, Department of Anthropology, Mesa College, 7520 Mesa College Drive, San Diego, CA. 92111.

• SCA EXJOC:UTIVE BOARD MEETS AT AAA ON DIOC!EHBER 4

The Executive Board of the SCA will meet during the AAA Meetings in San Francisco on December 4th at 9:30 A.M.

Also of interest is the General Meeting of the American Society for Conservation Archaeology on Friday, December 5, at 12:30-1:30 P.M. in the Florentine Room #5 of the Mark Hopkins Hotel.

CALL FOR NOMINATIONS TO SCA BOARD

F. A. Riddell, Chairman of the Nominations Committee, welcomes nominations from all SCA members for officers of the Executive Board. Your suggestions for President-Elect, Vice-President for Northern California, Vice-President for Southern California, Treasurer and Secretary may be sent to him at the following address:

F. A• Riddell State Dept. of Parks and Recreation P.O. Box 2390 Sacramento, CA 95811

Nominees must be members of the SCA, and must agree to their nomination. Please include full name, address and telephone number of each nominee so he or she may.be contacted by the Nomination Committee. e ~ early su~mission of names is desirable, since t~e list of nominees will be sent out to the membership with the January Newsletter for their vote by mail before the April Annual Meetings,

INPUT NEEDED BY BLM ON EUREKA DUNES FOR DIOC!. 2 MEETING

A public open house and workshop meeting will be held on December 2, 1975, from 10 A.M. to 2 P.M. and ag-3.in from 6 to 10 P.M. in Bishop at the Bank of America Con-ference Room for comment and discussion on the use of Eureka San Dunes.

The area of concern is located 20 miles east of Big Pine, and is rich in natural and cultural values, desert plants and endangered animals, as well as archaeological sites. The area has never been systematically surveyed although many sites ~re already known and some have been damaged already.

According to BLM's own Desert O.R.V. RecreationMana.ge... ment Plan of 1973, the Eureka Dunes area was designated as a Restricted Special Design locality where vehicular use was restricted to existing roads and trails, until a detailed plan with appropriate studies was completed and .adopted. Such a plan has never been adopted, no surveys have been made, and the dune buggies continue unrestrained to exploit and destroy the resource~. This is actually a conflicting, adverse, single use of the Dunes in conflict wi~h the compatible multiple-use concept expressed as the goal of BLM management.

Input from archaeologists at the Dec. 2 meeting could be very useful, and statements in w:riting will be incluiled as a matter of record and used as part of the decision-making process.· Comments should be addressed to Mr. Ben F. Collins, Area Manager, BLM Bishop Area Office, Rte. 2, ~ox 26, Bishop, CA. 93514.

R. s. Greenwood Environmental Policy Committee

SOTITHWESTERN ANTHROPOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION MEETINGS

San ll':rancisco will also be the location of sp~i_ng Annual Meetings ()f the Southwestjlrn Anthropological Ass6c·iation on April 14 through 18 at the Jack Tar Hotel. ~e them~. is "The Culture of Civility" and the varied subjects discussed will include Archeopoli tics. ----7345

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Job Changes

NEW JOBS AND TRANSFERS

Rick Casteel, to National Park Service, San Francisco from USGS ••• Dick Hastings to Preservation Director, City of Sacramento, from CalT:oans •••• Peter Jensen, to CSU, Chico from UC, Davis ••• Nelson Leonard to Archaeological Research Unit, UC, Riverside. California State Parks and Recreation bas hired Knox Mellon as State Historic Preservation Officer, Historic Preservation Section, and Lorna MacKenzi~ Pollock, Coordinator for the State of California Archaeological Sites Survey.

U.S. Forest Service announces the addition of three new archaeologists, Jim Rock to Klamath National Forest from NPS, Tucson ••• Chuck James to the Plumas NF from the MtiseUin of Northern Arizona, and Clark Brott, formerly of the San Diego Museum of Man and more recently researching a book on the counter-culture movement in America, now to the Six Rivers National Forest.

SAN CLmENTE ISLAND SURVEY AND STUDY

A three-phase study of San Clemente Island archaeo-logical sites will be conducted by Mesa. College, San Diego, under the direction of L. Michael Axford, according to a recent agreement between the Naval Undersea Center and the college. The study, expected to last through early 1981, will involve survey of the entire island, followed by excavation and removal of artifacts from sites which the Navy plans to use in the future. The third phase will include excavation and documentation of all features at selected sites of historic interest, according to the San Diego Union, Oct. 19, 1975 (page B-5).

Many sites are relatively undisturbed because they have been inaccessible to non-Navy personnel since 1935. A short UCLA study in 1958 and a Smithsonian survey in the 1880's both contributed information, but Axford says,

"There is still no in-depth assessment of the island's archeological sources or any reliable framework by which to place the former ancient inhabitants into the perspective of California prehistory. A complete and thorough archeologica.l site survey is imperative as the first order of search. Thorough data collecting will serve multiple needs to avoid unnecessary duplication of research effort at a later date"

SANTA CRUZ CONTRACT REN!ilWED

The Santa. Cruz Archaeological Society bas renewed its contract with the Santa Cruz County Planning Department for preliminary reconnaissance on parcels that have been selected by the Environmental Advisor in Archaeology as having some potential as sites. This is a presence-

• CALIFORNIA TURQ,UOISE TRACED Turquoise at the Hohoka.m site of Snaketown has been

identified as coming f:rom the aboriginal mines at Halloran Springs in the Mohave Desert of California. Anna. Colberg Sigleo of the University of Arizona reports in Science, August 8th, that trace elements in specimens from Snak:e-town were diagnostic of the Halloran mines, 230 miles distant, even though there are turquoise deposits much closer to the Sna.ketown site. The specimens tested were from a house dated about A.D. 500-700.

The Halloran Springs turquoise mines in the Mohave River sink region have been surveyed and described by Malcolm Rogers of the San Diego Museum of Man. His re-port, published in 1929 and recently reprinted provides ample evidence that the Halloran mines had bee~ worked by Southwest Puebloan peoples, although the specific rela-tionships· were undete:rm.ined then.

PETROGLYPH PROTECTION EFFORTS

Volunteer action to protect petroglyph sites in the' Southern California deserts is described in an article in Sunset Magazine for November 1975 (page 66). The Petroglyph Watch volunteers organized by Ike l!Bstvold

• have for the last three years been ad.visimg visitors to frequently-visited sites of the importauce of the petro-glyphs and of protective state and federal laws. Ea.stvold is quoted: "Our tack is educational. Most people are interested in learning about petroglyphs and respond posi-tively." The article also describes a barricade-building program:

"In addition, volunteers from four-wheel-drive, arche-ology, lllUSeum, and conservation groups have donated their time and muscle to build barriers at three important sites, enclosing a total of 7,500 petroglyphs. Private companies and the :Bu:reau of Land Management (l!LM) donated the cement, posts, and cables. Each barricade took a da;r or two to build. These barriers pexmit access on foot but close the area to vehicles and the temptation to ru:_ul this irreplaceable prehistoric rock art away. In all instances the volunteers have co-ordinated their plans with the BLM or private individuals who own the land."

The group may be contacted through Desert Watch, c/o Angeles Chapter, Sier.ra Club, 2410 Beverly Blvd., Los Angeles, GA. 90057 (Send si;amped, self-addressed envelope)

MATERIALS AVAILABLE FOR STUDY

The State Parks and Recreation Department has on hand documents, materials and collections which would be avaiJ,.. able to qualified and responsible archaeologists for

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tudy by special arrangement. Material of interest to oth prehistoric and historic archaeologists in various

parts of the state is included. If you are interested in a specific locality, contact Paul Nesbitt at Parks and Recreation.

reaction· BLM NOTES PERMITS ARE REQUIRED ON FEDERAL.LANDS

Delmar D. Vail, District Manager of the Riverside District Office, Bureau of Land Management, points out in the following message the need for cooperative planning and federal pexmits for archaeologists working on federal lands.

"A number of archaeologists undertaking research pro-jects on federal lands are apparently unaware of govern-ment regulations regarding permit policies stemming from the Antiquities Act of 1906. Any archaeological under-taking on federal lands requires an Antiquities Permit. This regulation applies to survey as well as collection or excavation as outlined in the Act."

Referring to a particular project on National Res

RESEARCH RESULTS

RESEARCH RESULTS FROM HIDDEN DAM RESERVOIR

Patricia Martz, UC, Riverside, bas submitted the following report on research in which she i.s engaged;

Salvage excavations which began this June a.;re conti:ou- · ing in the Hidden Dam Reservoir area in Madera C'Ounty. Franklin Fene:tl88- is the project director. Funding has been provided by the National Parks Service.

This marks the sixth.season of archaeological.recon-naissance and testing within the planned reservoirarea. A total of 27 sites has been recorded. Five sites, including a historic period Chinese store,. were investi-gated this summer. Excavation, .survey, ma.ppin&. and. laboratory projects were carried out by appro:x:illla.tely sixty students representing twelve institutions.

Archaeological resources at Hidden Dam reflect events of the late 1800's .and early 1900's, including gold lllining activities and the brief span of time when this area was 'the first proposed reservation for the Indians of the Sierra Nevada region. In addition to this extensive historic representation, the area displays considerable time depth with protohistoric residues tracing aboriginal occ~pation back to the early peoples o:t; the Middle Horizon Chowchilla Phase (300 ? B.C.-A.D •. 300), as noted by Moratto in 1972.

A particularly interesting aspect is the recovery of data :regarding daub floor and wall remains of Middle Horizon structures complete with post hole, thatch and finger impressions.

The results of this research will be publiehed some-· time this spring in a. two-volllllle work edited by Franklin Fene:cga..

PUBLICAi'IONS

GIVING LIP SERVICE TO BEDROCK MORTARS

Robert A. Schiffman, Bakersfield College, has sent the following ini'o:t'lllation and request for illfo:rma.tion:

About five months ago Stephen Andrews from the Kern County Archaeological Society and I were conducting a. survey in the Caliente area. After locating s~vera.l sites and making sketch maps of the location of bedrock, we noticed something we had never noticed before. Many of the.mortars had small denressions. similar to beginning mortars in size immediately adjacent or touching them.· 'rhe depths of depressions were always very shallow and numbered from one to three around deeper bedxock mortars. .We referred to these .depressions as 'lips.' Later.survey work in Ka.wa.iisu territory located more sites with lips .around the mortars.

Shortly thereafter, while surveying in the Lake Isabella·area, we found additional sites also having lips. Since that time we have coimted several more sites in the Isabella area. with lips (Tubatulabal territo:ry).

The question that finally emerged from these observa-tions is why we had never noticed these lips before. Reviewing photographs and visiting sites in Yokuts terri-tory, Coso territory, Ka.waiisu, Tubatulabal, Pa.lagewa.n and one Chuma.sh area, we concluded that these lips were regioDa.l and ma.y be identifia. ble with particular cul tu.res. If so, at lea.st in some portions· of Kern County, boundary lines may be establishable between culture areas. No Coso, Yokuts, Palagew.n or Chumash sites bad lips.

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~o facilitate this study we are calling on other SCA • members to let us know if they have noticed anything similar to this. If you have, we would appreciate it if you could send us the general location, the culture graup and the linguistic division for that group.

Send 'info:rmation to Robert A. Schiffman, Department of Anthropology, Bakersfield College, 1801 Panora.ma. Drive, Bakersfield, CA 93305.

The 1975 Fieldwork Opportunities :Bulletin is avail- L able from the Aroheologica.l Institute of America., 260 W. '(> s. 1 )'-' Broadway, New York, NY 10013. Cost is $1.00. MAPOM News 80 \..J L,ps. \.Jo+ C..... ~ c1 notes it lists details on excavations that accept · · volunteers. u~ 0 0

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Information ·wanted

SITE REORDS NEEDED IN THREE COUNTIES

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Requests for information on site locations and ·. records have been received from archaeologists in three California counties: Kern, San Diego and Ventura.

Robert Schiffman writes from the Bakersfield College Archaeological Research Unit concerning their effc.rts and needs:

For the last two years Bakersfield College has been attempting to piece together the archaeology of ~ County. As part of this continui~ project! we are surveying areas in hopes of recording new sites as well as relocating sites previously recorded to assess their current condition. Continually, however, I encounter references to surveys or sites not recorded with any agency. I already have the UC1A _lis_~ings_a.iui t.IJ.(lfle_ fro111 tne State office in Sacramento and I am in the process of acquirlDg more site locations.

If any readers have knowledge of sites within Kern County and have not submitted them for a Ker number, I urge you to send them to me. All materials received will be correlated with known sites to avoid duplication and when submitted for a site number, the sender will be acknowledged as the discoverer of the site. My only interest is the updating of local records. Site infor-mation .and reports can be sent to me at Bakersfield College, Dept. of Anthropology, Bakersfield, CA·93305. If requested, reimbursement will be made for duplicating costs. Thank you. Robert A. Schiffman.

Russell Kaldenberg a.i6a.John Hildebrand are attempting to compile a list of all' excavated sites in San Diego County. They would like information such as name of

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ite, general location in the county, type of site, reject archaeologists, date of excavation and location

of manuscript or date of publication. If anyone has such information, they would gi::eatly appreciate receiving ~t. Their goal is to compile such a list and place it in a research center so other archaeologists working in the area can make use of it. Please forward any information to Russell L. Kaldenberg, 1241 Bates Lane, El Cajon 92021.

Lyle A. Kenney, Coordinator of the Ventura County Archaeological Society, also seeks site iiil'ormation:

The Ventura County Archaeological Society would appreciate a copy of the site reports, EIS and/or EIR reports of .any work generated within VentuJ:a County and within one kilometer (3280 feet) of the Ventura County line in Kern, Los Angeles and Santa Barbara. Counties. This would include any work done within the National Forest and BI.M lands in the county. ·If the site is already recorded, an updated or supplementary site report is requested.

The site reports are to be compared with older, vague or insufficiently recorded sites and updated. The Los Padres and Angeles National Forest lands have many privately-owned tracts scattered· throughout, which are presently undeveloped. The information would be use-ful in conjunction with the County Environmental Resource Agency's regional planning efforts. '!.'he sites outside the county are definitely relevant to those inside. Therefore this information could be correlated with that already known in Ventura County and hopefully prediction may be possible of more sites on both sides of the county

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lines.

All sites, historic and prehistoric, regardless of size or cultural yield, are of sigD.ificance to the regional archaeological resources and overview.

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Qualified.archaeologists, graduate students and appropriate reviewers may have access to the information files -and records of the Ventura County Archaeological ·society by writing or contacting Lyle A. Kenney, Coordi-nator, Ventura County Archaeological Society, 1585 8th Place, Port Hueneme,_ CA 93041.

A PLEA FOR HELP

The New York State Historic Preservation Officer, Commissioner Orin Lehman, has issued a "determination" that some 28 sewer construction projects in New York State would have "no effect" on archaeological resources. This determination w.s reached in spite of clear data indicati.pg that destructive effects would occur in some cases, and without any attempt at archaeological survey in others. On the basis of this determination, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has issued construction grants on many of the projects, and is preparing to issue more. Both the Advisory Council on Historic Pre-servation and the Department of the Interior Consulting Archaeologist, as well as the New York Archaeological Council, have advised EPA that its action should be re-consid:ared, but the Agency has shown no willingness to do i:io.

The NYAC has made every attempt to find administr-tive solutions to the problem, but our efforts have been to no avail. Construction is now beginning on some of the projects, so NYAC now seeks injunctive relief from the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of New York. By the time you receive this information, NYAC should be in court as plaintiff against the EPA, the State Historic Preservation Officer {SHPO), and the re-cipients of the construction grants.

NYAC thinks that this case has national significance, as a test of whether a SHPO can behave as if vested with omniscience and of whether an archaeological field recon-naissance constitutes a baseline requirement for determi-nationu of effect~ If NYAC loses the case, it will un-doubtedly be tdk:en as precedent by other agencies and in other areas, and effective archaeological planning across the nation will be eroded. On the other hand, if NYAC wins, it will have clarified the issue of archaeological survey requirements in advance of such determinations, and the role of the SBPO in interactions with federal agencies will also have been clarified.

NYAC members have thus .far pledged or loaned over $4500 to the suppcrt of this action. Additional financial assistance is urgAntly needed in order to proceed, espe-cially if it is necessary to carry the case on beyond the District Court level. NYAC asks for donations to this ca-ise, which can be sent to Fund Ra.ising Colllllli ttee Chair-man Dr. Nan Rothschild, Dept. of Anthropology, New York University, Washington Square, New York, NY 10003. Checks should be ma.de out to the New York Archaeological Council, Axchaeological Defense Fund, which is a non-profit orga.niza ti on.

HISTORIC ARCHAEOLOG~ HISTORICAL ARCHAEOLOGY IN CALIFOilNIA

Reported by llarba:ra. Go=ell

Department of Parks and Recreation: For the year 1975, projects involving five historic sites have been estab-lished by the Department of Parks and Recreation ot the State of California's Resources Agency. The largest project is at Fort Ross, the Russian-American Company center in Alta California., while some smaller projects focused on Camillus Nelson State Historic Farm, Sonoma., State Historic Park:, Santa. Barbara. Sta.te Historic Park, and Old Town Sa.n Diego Sta.ta Historic Park. In addition the final report on the Cooper Rouse in Monterey State Historic Park was submitted by William Wallace.

Fort Ross is currently being excavated under the field direction of Karl Gurcke. In the ea.stern section of the Fort, an a.rea. little known in historical documents, excavation has clearly revealed Russian occupation under an American component.

At the Camillus Nelson State Historic Fa.rm pr~llJll.:. inary work, under the direction of La.rkie Gildersleeve, has revealed certain features in the ya.l:d area of the faxmhouse. These features a.re necessary for proper reconstruction, which is the goal of the project's design.

Further excavation at Sonoma State Historic Park, under the field direction of John Kelly, has revealed the former existence of a central wall in the ea.stern half of the soldiers' barracks, while sampling in the area behind 'the barracks suggests that the barracks, along with other structures, may' ha.ve been tied together by adobe walls a.s a part of General M. Vallejo 1s c3m-pound on the northern side of the Plaza at Sonoma..

Excavations a.t the Royal Presidio de Santa. Barbara continued this summer under the direction or Julia Costello, archaeologist for the Santa. Barbara. Trust for Historic Preservation. An archaeology class from Santa Barbara. High School 'participated in both excavation and processing of material--a very successful experiment ·in utilizing an enthusiastic labor force.

The Trust is in the process of formalizing plans for reconstruction of a part of the soldiers' quarters or the Presidio. Pertinent historical, archaeological and architectural information is being compiled in an effort to present as reasonable a representation of the original building as possible, while complying with present build-ing code reqUirements.

This fall work will continue on Saturdays by students from the Historical Archaeology class. Volunteers a.re · also always welnome.

iJl .'San Diego, James Moria.ri ty viJ.l be di:rec~ing ul , excavation of an area where a barn was located in the 1870's in Old Town San Diego State Historic Park. Moriarity'•s excavation is a mitigation contract under a general contra.ct let by the Department to Robert Fe=is, Architect, for the design a.nd construction of the barn, to be modified for theatrical performances by the Mission Playhouse.

Johnston House: Paul Schumacher, with the able assista.Xla! of Eldon Earnhardt of Ca.ilada. College and twenty students, excavated during July at the James Johnston Rouse in Half Moon Bay. 'l'he structure is a New England-style frame salt-box house built in 185;. 'i'he object of the excava-tion was to locate the exterior rear foundations of the house when the architectural plans were altered sometime arouiid the beginning of the 20th century. 'l'hese founda-

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tions were located, aloDg with front a.nd rear porches :md a brick walkway. An additional objective was ·to leca;te the outbuildings such as the barns. ilthough a bal:d

San Diego Presidio: During the spring a feature of the chapel structure was excavated and tentatively identified as the baptistry. Since the documentary record for this settlement is almost completely lacking in.architectural details, we would appreciate learning of any evidence, contradictory as well as corroborative, which may assist

• in testing this identification. The evidence on which this hypothesis rests are the following:

(1) Although a later grave has destroyed a portio? of the south wall of this newly-discovered feature, it appears satisfactorily sure that access to it lay only through a rather ornate doorway in the south wall of the nave of the chapel;

(2) The floor, paved with the same burned adobes (commonly called "tiles") bears, in approximately the center of the feature, one tile superimposed on those of the floor and still showing, by the plaster adhering to it, that it (a) is a remnant of a columnar construction which once stood higher and (b) was so plastered .as to appear joined to the floor; flris feature bas tentatively been identified as the remains of the baptismal font,

-perhaps -of the holy water-·font for general use o·f·-the congregation as well, since no evidence of that necessary attribute of a chapel has been found thus far nor is likely to be, since the entire floor of the nave has now been exposed;

(3) The west and east walls of this room depart at slightly less than a right a.Tlgle from the south wall of

. the nave, and the south wall of the room forms a curve, rather than a straight line~there are no southwest or southeast corners to the room;

(4) The floor area of about 100 square feet, so far as it can be estimated, is approximately equal to that of a special use feature excavated earlier, attached to the north wall on the outside, which has been identified as probably the mortuary chapel. This discovery of the new feature destroys the earlier ypothesis that the previ~ ously-discovered doorway in the south wall of the nave had been for access to the cemetery. That access must now be sought anew.

• . At the 1975 Annual Meeting of the SCA, a paper was presented hypothesizing that remains of construction out-side, but contiguous to, the structural west wall of the nave may have been a false front to lend greater archi-tectural dignity to the structure. During the summer, excavation in that area has neither confirmed nor dis-.proved that hypothesis as yet. That excavation, however, has provided evidence of yet another new featur~what appear to have been two walls (buttresses?) extending west from the southwest and northwest corners in line with the south and north walls, respectively of the nave.

Meanwhile, excavation has also been carried forward in the cemetery area which, more and more, looks like a setting for the graveyard scene from Hamlet. Thus far, 103 burials have been located, a number which exceeds . our anticipations in view of the destruction of skeletal material brought about by overcrowding in the cemetery and increasing acid concentration in the soil since 1930 when planting of the park was begun. A newsworthf find was the grave of Joseph Francis ("Jose Francisco") Snook, an English immigrant to San Diego in the early 19th cen-tury, which discovery was the subject of another paper at the SCA meetings in the spring of 1974.

During the fall, work will continue testing the hypotheses listed above, and doubtless fonnulating new ones as existing ones are invalidated. Work will also continue on two Master's theses on the physical composi-tion of the inhabitants of the first San Diego •

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Central Pacific Station, Sacramento: Paul Nesbitt describes the September excavation of the western terminus of the Transpacific Railroad in•Sacramento as 'probably the first industrial archaeology in the state•. D. Larry Felton of Cal-Trans directed excava-tion of this complex stratigraphic site, which is part of the Bicentennial Project of Sacramento.

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A MONG THE AVOCATIONALS

.Marian Parks, new Avocational Affairs Editor, is taking over from former editor Micki Farley who found that.school and other commitments did not p~rmit her to continue her column. We are sorry to see Micki go but happy also to welcome Marian to carry on her good ~ark.

Marian submitted the following first column:

"-This is Yo.tµ: new columnis.t speaking. Guess who wa.£ U:-te to the meeting. Naturally I'd intended to make my f7rst column a little special. New brooms always start with a ~eat burst of energy. On October 22, I learned my deadline -was October 15. That took some of the f:-ff-t out of the new broom. At any rate in ha t and with no solicitation of the avocational gr~ups: s e

Following the Data Sharing Meeting October 18th avocationals Micki Farley of Santa Cruz, Lavinia Wght an~ Jane G-Othold of Orange County PCAS, and Sheila Neiswender of San Diego met with President Rob Edwards at Nancy Walter's. Above the roar of the party belo the following conclusions ensued. w,

1. Coordination of th t· e avoca ional groups would benefit ~veryone. A Council ?f Representatives was formulated to include a representative or designee (not necessarily the same person each time) from each avocational organization. The group.would m~et at the regular SCA meetings and at Dat~ Sharing meetings, and any time in between seen to be advisable. Send your representative.

2. ".'he Avoc~tional column in the SCA Newsletter would be the i::U-orma.tion source for what the groups are doing To c?ntribute your organization's involvements can be ~s simple as sending along your newsletter to me• Marian Parks, 233 Morning Canyon, Corona Del Mar CA.92625 If yo~ choose this route, please check 0 ; send with c?vering note, the items you feel are ;ertinent Oth: wise I may pick up items you consider insignifi~ant ~ send a report of your own making. • r

3. ".'he next SCA m~eting is in San Diego. At that April meeting the avocationals are holding an Avocational Exchange. Come and try it out. Bring your group •.s gripes, problems, wishful thinking boasts and plan to a sympathetic, searching, frank: fo~ sa! i't s i·t,

but b · ·t 1 1 • ., or read - ring i • et s find out what 1 s being done in avocational involvement in today's archaeology.

~~be ready with your Representative to the Council and Join everyone at the Exchange. '

Hop~fully the Huntington Beach suit will make tnis c~lumn 1 If n?t, a report on the resolution of that suit ,:r}ll 1a-p-pear in the next l'lews1etter The San Di'e 't uas a ready ap ea ct . • go su1

_ . P re 1n the Newsletter. There may be more on that soon. "

OTHER MEE'l'INGS OF INTEREST IN 1976

Society for Historical Archaeology joint meetings with the International Conference on U~derwa.ter Archae-ology, Philadelphia, University Museum, January 7-10.

·Society for American Arcr:aeology, St. Louis, May 6- 8.

LEGISLATION

SANTA CLARA COUNTY INDIAN BURIAL ORDINANCE ADOPTED

Santa Clara. County supervisors unanimously adopted on October 7, 1975 the ordinance concerning "Cemeteries and Indian Burial Grounds". The law became effective

,Nov. 6, although implementation is not yet complete.

Intentions of the ordinance are "to protect the integrity of Indian burial sites or, when removal is necessary, to provide for reburial of the remains. At the same time, the importance of legitimate scientific inquiry is recognized herein."

Provisions of the ordinance require that any person discovering or unearthing any burial site as evidenced by human skeletal remains or artifacts immediately notify the County Coroner and County Engineer, without disfurliirig~the site ru:rther~.

An Advisory Committee consisting of the County CoroneT and Engineer or their representatives, 3 Native Americans (selected from individuals nominated by Native American organizations), a professional archaeologist, a member of the County Historical Heritage Commission, and one lay person with demonstrated interest in Native American Indian culture will visit the site within 48 hours of discovery.

If it is feasible to cover the remains in place, aJ1Chaeological examination of the site including measure-ments and photographs may be made. If it is not feasible or the owner desires that the remains be removed, the archaeologist member of the Advisory Committee is to remove or supervise removal of the remains and artifacts. A limit of 10 days from the time of inspection to re-, covering or from removal to reburial is allowed, County lands will be designated by the Board of Supervisors for reburial of remains, in a manner approved by the liative Aiiierican memb~rs of t.·e Advisory Committee.

The reporting requirements of the oriinance will appear on all public project plans and on all building, grading, encroachment and access permits issued by the County. Violation will be considered a misdemeanor, punishable on conviction by a $500 fine or 6 months imprisonment in the county jail, or both.

ASSEMBLY BILL APPROVED

Assembly Bill 1991 to amend Section 5001.5 An Assembly bill (No. 1991) has been approved

by the Governor and filed with the Secreta.rY of State (Sept. 18, 1975)

An Assembly 9ill including archaeologically significant objects and sites as "Historical resources" under the powers and duties of the State Historical Resources Commission and requiring the commission to take certain actions relative to archaeological sites and collections was approved by the Governor a:nd filed with the Secretary of State on Sept, 18, 1975.

Section 1 of A.B. 1991, amending Section 5001,5 and adding Section

A.B. 1991 amends Section 5001.5 and adds Section 5020.5 to the Public Resources Code, relating to histori-cal resources. Section 5001.5 is amended to read,in part, "Historical units, to be named appropriately and individually, which consist. of areas established prima-rily to preserve objects of historical, archaeological, interest, and archaeological sites and places commemora-ting important persons or historic events."

The added Section, 5020.5 reads: "(a) The commission shall develop criteria and methods for dete:rmining the significance of archaeologicl!Ll sites., for selectiri~(the

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MENDOCINO COUNTY ORDINANCE

Arthur D. Pheland 1 Native American and Chairman of • Indian Culture Division of the State Archaeological Task Force, has provided the SCA with a copy. of the proposed Mendocino'.County "Ordinance Protecting Indian Burial. Grounds and Other Archeological Sites".

The ordinance provides that an Archeological Advisory Commission consisting of the Director of the Mendocino County Museum; a native California. Indian resid,ing in Mendocino County and with an interest in and knowledge of the protec~ion of Indian archeological sites; the county Planning Director; a person having professional. training in the field of archeology; and a·representative of an Indian tribe or a group organized for and devoted to the protection of the rights of Indians in Mendocino County;

·be-established;· This ·commission will· determine for-all archaeological projects whether the applicant is a pro-fessional archaeologist and whether his plans are well defined and acceptable, before approving issuance of a excavation permit by the Planning Director.

For non-archaeological excavations on an archaeologi-cal site, a:n archaeological element will be required as part of the EIR mandated by CEQA or the Mendocino County Code. If an EIR is not required, the Commission will inspect the site; if they find it is not of archaeological significance, a permit may be issued and disturbance may proceed.

Archaeological impact evaluation for an area within a one-mile radius of an archaeological site is required for projects in Mendocino County, and shall include appropriate mitigation measures. Provision is also made in the ordinance for maintenance of records and maps by the Planning Department of the county. Human • remains and artifacts excavated or removed from any site must be listed with the Planning Dept, and the Museum,

An excavation permit may be issued for disturbance of an archaeological site if the Advisory Commission and the Board of SUpervisors'liete:rmine the project to be of over-riding pUblic benefit and make a finding that evei:y effort has been made to minimize disturbance and to provide for scientific -removal, study, protection, or relocation of archeological materials subject to damage or loss."

In emergency situations, a blanket permit may be issued to responsible professional archaeologists to con-duct minor emergency salvage operations at any time or place in the county, provided that they are immediately reported to the Commission and an itemized list submitted,

"A minor emergency salvage operation shall include the recovery of archeological infor!lla.tion and materials, utili-zing all appropriate scientific methods, in situations where such infor!lla.tion and materials are in immediate and pressing danger of destruction from natural or human causes, and where time or the conditions of destruction do not permit the obtaining of an excavation pe:rmit."

Violation of provisions of the ordiDa.nce will.result on conviction in a $500 fine and/or 90 days imprisonment.

most important archaeological sites, and for deter- • mining whether the most significant archaeological sites should .be preser

• LITIGATION

SCA' STILSON CANYON. CASE LOST

Butte County Superior Court Judge Jean Morony Oct. 15 denied a petition for a writ of mandate filed in April ~ 1974 by the SCA, according to a news story in the Chico Enterprise-Record for Oct. 22, 1975• The writ charged tba.t Butte County supervisors failed to examine suf'fi~ciently possible archaeological :ramifications of the proposed Stilson Canyon development near Chico.

Judge Moron;y in his ruling said "There has been no prejudicial abuse of discretion.rt This decision was based on lack of evidence to show that the supervisors had abused their powers of discretion in not requiring 11tore extensive studies for the archaeological element of the for the 40-lot subdivision.

The writ requested that Butte. County and Irvin Schlaf ,. a developer,.be required to conduct the archaeological studies and halt construction on the project. The decision declared that they are entitled to recover court costs other than attorneys• fees. The possibility of an appeal in this case will be considered.

RULING AGAINST EDF-SCA CASE AGAINS'l'·llLM

'!'he case against the Bureau of Land Management brought by the Environmental Defense·Fund, Sierra Club, and SCA against the llLM's program for off-road vehicle management of 25,000 square miles of Southern California desert has been decided in favor of the.Bureau of Land Managem,ent. u.s. District Judge Francis c. Whelan of Los Angeles ruled against the groups bringing the case,

• on grounds that the federal agency• s actions were "under-taken in good faith and were not arbitrary or capricious.rt

GAllRIELINO. BASKET PRESENTED TO EMPEROR

A Ga.brielino basket, described as more than 200 years old was presented by Mayor Tom Bradley to the Emperor and Emp~ss of Japan during their recent visit to Los Angeles, according to an article in the Los Angeles Civic Center ~ for Oct. 14-27, 1975.

The basket was, according to the article, selected from the collection of the Southwest Museum by Dr •. Carl Dentzel, Director of the Museum and President. of the Los Angeles Cul-tural Heritage Board. In making the presentation, Mayor Bradley is quo~ed as saying, "This gift symbolizes the heart of the City of Los Angeles. '!'his artifact springs from the very life of the native Americans who once lived along the banks of the Los Angeles River. It bridges the art and culture of an ancient people with the modern cultural achievements of the people of Los Angeles today.rt Mention is not made of any acknowledgment of the large Native Ameri-can colllllllUlity in~Los Angeles in connection with the gift. .

• Anyone wishing to communicate their reaction to

this presentation can do so by writing the Mayor of the City of Los Angeles, City Hall, Los Angeles, CA 90012, or to the Cultural Heritage Board of the City of Los Angeles, Los Angeles CA 90012.

9

Newsletter News

Many thanks to all who have sent in material for this issue of the Newsletter. I have not contacted many people personally yet, but hope that all members vill keep an eye (or a.n ear) out for anything you might think would be of interest to readers of the Newsletter. If you are busy generating news, scravl a legible line about vork in progress; if you come upon something' relevant to California archaeology in a paper or magazine, clip it and send it in. The more choice ve ca.n have, the better the Newsletter ca.n be.

Joining me in this first attempt is Nancy Walter, yho will .b.e .co.o.rdinating nevs from the Los Angeles area as Regional Editor, and essentially acting as a Southern California bureau. Ou.r new Avocational Affairs Editor is Marian Parks (see her column on page 7) , vhom we welcome to the challen ing job of liason with our many avocational members and societies. Robert A. Schiffman of :Bakersfield College will be new San Joaquin Valley Regional Editor. Within the SCA, Paul Hampson is taking over as Native Peoples / Al::chaeologists Communications Committee Chai:rma.n from Gary Berg, and has a first message for all on page a.

This issue includes a new feature on Job Changes· and Nev Positions (page 2), where we can keep up-to-date on who is where. As editor, I would like to see more information coming in on some specific kinds of things: More avocational news, some input (regularly if possible) from Native Americans about their concerns vith reference to California archaeology, perhaps from institutions such as the colleges a.nd museums a.bout their programs, and infol.'lllation from public agencies ab; t policies and other information of interest to a=baeologists. And more research results, including short items which s1lllllllarize what has been found in surveys, excavations, and EIR vork (other than the simple listings of EIRs which ve vill continue to print~.

What are your suggestions for Newsletter emphases and new approaches? Send in a post card or a note to let us know Wile we are still new and listening extra hard!

Finally, my thanks to Kathy Flynn, for putting out an exct '.lent series of Newsletters throl18h the past year .....a much more difficult job than it looksl--and for sharing her knowledge and experience to help a,;-neopbyte get started.

Marcia Wire, Editor

NE\rlS FROM LOS ANGELES

The Los Angeles City Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ,) is now routinely forwarding both environ-mental impact reports and the'roster of negative declara-tions to the District 07 Clearinghouse for review and COIDllent.· DEQ has also drafted a proposed ordinance now being ci:rculated for review and comment.

At the county level, an inter-agency Environmental Task Force held public hearings over the summer and fall monthS. Several local archaeologists contributed input a.bout i'llelusion of heritage resources within EIRs. il-thou,gb the early orientation of the .Task Force was tow.rd implementing requirements for building and grading per.mi.ts, a recent staff meeting attended by Eggers, Stickel, Lipsie and Greenwood seemed inclined towards deferring such concerns until development of· the General Plan, some 19 months in the future. B..s. GREENWOOD.

SCA NEWS NOMINATION COMMITTEE SELECTION

F.A. Riddell, Chairman of the Nomination Committee for SCA officers to be elected in 1976, reports that he ba.s invited a IIlllllber of persons to be members of the committee. Since not enough time has elapsed for all to consider and respond to the invitation, the following is a list of those who have been ~ to serve:

Michael J. Boynton, Charles E. Dillst Franklin Fenenga., Antonio Gilman, PauJ. R. Hampson, Rick Hanks, Travis Hudson, Keith Johnson, Ron May, . Donald s. Miller, Lewis K. Napton, Roger w. Robinson, and Joseph Winter.

As noted on the first page of the Newsletter, nominations are sought for several positions, and may be submitted by any member to the Chairman or to any member of the committee (see Membership List at end of Newsletter for addresses of collllllittee members and of any candidates you wish to submit).

All nominations should be in the hands of the Chairman of the Nomination Committee by Jan. 1, 1976.

DATA SHARINGMErINGS

The Fall Ila.ta Sharing Meetings were hosted by CSU, Fresno on October 11 and at CSU, North:l."idge on October 18, 1975, with an estimated attendance of 50 and ~2G persons respectively. At Fresno, Paul Nesbitt spoke on the goals and structural reorganization of the llepartment of Parks and Recreation. · Garland Gordon, National Park Service, Interagency Archeological Services, San Francisco office, spoke of the legislative basis for NPS and other federal agency policy and criteria for determining archae-ological significance. John Fritz, Micha.el Moratto, and David Frederickson also spoke on various aspects of the concept of archaeological significance. Richard Ha.stings was moderator of the meetings.

B. Rich reports from the North:l."idge Archaeological Research Center on the Southern meetings which the Center and the Department of Anthropology, CSU, Northridge, jointly sponsored. The general topic for the meetings was Archaeological Significance and how it relates to Southern California archaeological problems and regions. Rol'.l&l.d Ma.y gave a. :pa.per an "Environmental Im.pa.ct Archae-ology: inte:raotion with public officials," and Paul Chace spoke on "Aroha.eologioal Revolutions: Shifting Signifi-· canoe and Some Predictions for the Fu.ture. 0 Papers on the A:ci::ba.eologioal Significance of specific areas were given by Micb.a:el Glassow, Santa Barbara Channel Mainland; l!Ta.ney )(alter, Santa llarbara'Channel Islands; E. Gary Stickel and Christopher Drover, Southern California's Coastal Littoral; Nelson Leonard and Sylvia Broadbent, Arid Lands of Interior Southern Cali.fornia. Rob Ed"Wa.rds gave a pa.per on archaeological significance and historic archaeology. John Fritz introduced the program and 'l':ra.vis H:udson was moderator. Rob Edwa:rds if editing the tapes for publication.

10

NATivE PEOPLES /ARCHAEOLOGISTS COMMUNICATIONS COMMIT'f!E.

· As the recently appointed chairman of the Native Peoples/Archaeologists Communications Committee, I would like to welcome all of you to the committee. Yes, all of you. As.archaeologists we are all a part of the communi-cations process with native peoples. I would appreciate receiving information from you regarding past communica-tions "events", both successful and unsuccessful; with some indication of why you think they did or did not succeed, and how you think they could have been handled better. I would also like to know your partibular intel."-ests and contacts so that we may direct appropriate in-quiries to you.

Although I ba.ve already contacted a few people of whose interest I am aware, I am sure tba.t there are a . nwnber of you who wouJ.d like to be a part of the relative-ly small active committee tba.t I do not yet know about. If you are one of those persons, or know of such a person (including native persons), .Please contact me; (Gary Berg is in the process· of forwarding the materials he gathered while working with the committee. If you worked with Gary, I should be getting to you eventually).

i'ly intentions are to deal with specific communications "events" on a local basis rather than statewide. I hope that such a procedure will allow more flexibility and avoid some of the problems encountered when dealing with diverse groups. However, it is going to be up to indivi-duals on a one-to-one basis to maintain a viable and pro-ductive collll!lUJlications relationship. Lake any successful relationship, it will require constant upkeep, under--standing, and a desire to cooperate on the pa.rt of all parties involved. What I am asking is for you to ma.k; aA recµ attempt to communicate with local native people.~ groups during surveys and prior to excavations. The committee's .f'unotion is to help you do that.

So far the committee's representation is heavily north coast. However, there are many other areas of the state with native peoples; some of these people we rarely hear of,, or from. It is our responsibility to seek these people out and find out about their feelings and knowl-edge. Consequently I am seeking participation in the

.committee from all parts of the state.

R. Paul Hampson Phone (home): (707) 464-2059 1203 Anzio Street ·

(work): (707) 464-3151 Crescent City, CA 9~531

CONSTITUTIONAL COMMITTEE REPORT-

The SCA Constitutional Committee has met, and an excellent report by Paul Chace, Chairman, outlines the constitutional history of the SCA and present constitu-tional problems of the organization. Seven objectives· for amendments to be developed by the Constitution Committee are listed. Two other major concerns of the Society which are beyond the commi ttee!·s authority are suggested fer action by the Executive Boa:r:d: the issues of ethics and aui;hority.

The report, "Cradle, Credo, and Cross," will be on file in the SCA Archives at the Treganza Museum, San Francisco. Interested individuals will be able to obtain Xerox copies if they will inquire of the Museum •

Proposed :By-Laws changes and constitutional amend-ments will be mailed to members with the January News-letter for their consideration and mail-in vote at the same time as new officers are voted upon~

•

• DTirn::TORY OF ARCIIAEOLOOICAL CONSULTANTS: UPDATE

The Director,r Qommittee and the SCA Executive Board, sitting as a whole as the Professional Review Committee, wishes to announce the following additions to the roster of archaeological consultants:

Individuals:

Institutions:

Dr. Robert L. Hoover, San Luis Obispo Julia Costello, Santa Barbara. Russell L. Kaldenberg, San Diego.

Public Antiquities Salvage Team, Cali-fornia_ State University, Fullertonr Social Sciences Department, Cali£o=ia State Polytechnic University, San Luis Obispo.

The following changes of address or telephone number should be made in the Directory as published in December 1974:

District Clearine;houses: -------- 01 ~-------- nerete secondary phone miml:ier.

Primary number to be used is (707) 795-2312.

04. c~ primary phone m:unber to (415) 469-1642.

05. Change address to Department of Social Sciences, Room 160, Univer-sity of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064. (Not College V.) Primary phone is (408) 429-2633~ Secondar,r phone is (408) 425-6294.

07. Change institution, address, and phone to Northridge Axehaeological Research Center, California State University, Northridge, CA 91324. Phone is (213) 347-0551, ext. 293, or (213) 885-3575.

• 10. Change phone number to (209) 633-

2127. Individual Listing:

Paul R. Ra.lllpson. Change address and phone to Office of Enviromnental Services, 700 Fifth St•,- Crescent City, CA 95531; (707} 464-3151 or (707) 464-2059.

. I£ anyone is aware of other changes or errors in the original Directory, please infol.'!ll the Committee promptly. An update sheet to be inserted in the 1974 edition will be printed ver,r soon.

R.S. Greenwood, Chairman

DRAFT BILL ON NATIVE AMERICAN ADVISORY COUNCIL

On November 15, several SCA wembers attended a meeting of the San Francisco Chapter of \IM and other Native Amer-icans at DQ.U at Davis. The purp se of the meeting was to discuas--a preliminary draft bill put together by Jack Forbes and the AIM group to be introduced to the Legis-lature by Assemblyman Knox. The proposal as it existed

'on that date would set up a Native Americans Advisory Council with policirig powers.to be composed of 9 members appointed by the Gover.nor from a list of nominees supplied by Native American groups. Five of those members.would have to meet the requirement of being California tribal elders or spiritual leaders. One goal of the group is to keep the bill simple and leave the drafting of the proced-u...-res, etc. to the Advisory Council, much as CEQA is imple-mented by guidelines from the Resources Agency.

A completed draft till is to be circulated to Native American groups in California before being finalized for introduction. The Native Peoples/ Archaeologists Communi-

tions Committee should also be receiving a copy. haeologists in attendance were George and Corinne Coles,

ve and Vera. Mae Frederickson, Chester and Linda King, and myself.

Paul Hampson, Chairman Native Peoples/ Archaeologists Communications C.ommittee 11

sq EX:l!XmTIVE BOARD, MINUTES OF OCT. 18 MEETING

Present: Rob Edwards, Vance Bente, Bobby Greenwood, John Fritz, Travis Hudson, Paul Chace, Keith Dixon, Nancy Walter.

Minutes of the last meeting were approved •

Correspondence and Activity Report: Mike Axford's new deadline for papers for the Annual Meeting will be Dec. 15th, 1975 (see page 1 above)·. Correspondence from: (a) the City of San Diego was given to the Environmental Policy Committee; (b) Marilyn Columbo in San Diego con-cerning the status of the San Diego County Archaeological Society lawsuit; (c) the State of California concerning Conservation of Archaeological resources, '!'here is con-cern among some archaeologists that the use of a computer bank for site records will bring about misuse since any-one in state government could then "walk in" and use the files; (d) the National Conference for Geographic Educa-tion asking for an exchange of newsletters,

Report of the President: Marcia Wire will start onrnthe next SCA Newsletter. The-Chico -lawsUft-is--still active (see under "Litigation" heading above for outcome). Paul Hampson will co-chair the Native American Committee vi th Dave Frederickson (see his article, prec. page).

Report .of the President-Elect: John Fritz had written to Mr. Herbert Rhodes, State Historic Preservation Officer, concerning site information listed for the National Register of Historic Places. Mr. Rhodes wrote back to assure the executive boa.rd that the information in the records is handled in accordance with the NFS Office of Archeology procedure for the National Register. The letter also points out that "it is accessible at the present time to an;rone who would ask for it" but con-tinues, 11 ••• to this date, our staff bas no record of any citizen asking for National Register files. We have had several archeological consultants and planning £irms re-view specific National Register files to aid them in their project development." The SCA is then referred to James Doyle for an;r further assistance •

Letter from the NFS to John Fritz to assure SCA that the Advisory Council and the Intera.gency Axeheological Services Division are currently working to develop an agreement to better handle archeological problems in the context of section of 106 and Executive Order 11593. J,etter from John Fritz to Mr. Burgiss Williams and Mr. Tim Stoen., County of Mendocino, concerning a draft 0£ an ordinance to protect Indian burial grounds and a=haeological sites. The ordinance was commended and its passage urged.

letter from John Fritz to the Dean of School of Arts, Letters, and Social Sciences at SCU, Ha~rd; a letter expressing concern that the g:radu.a.te program in archaeol-ogy at SCUH might be dropped since there is no full-time archaeologist on the staff, Dean McMichael replied thanking the SCA for its concern.

The executive board was infol.'!lled that the mining in Death Valley may be of archaeological concern. John Fritz will write Roger Kelly, NPS, to inquire about this.

A statewide letter vill be sent out to Community Colleges and agencies by Rob Edwards, stating that the SCA expresses concern regarding excavation of nonthreat-ened archaeological sites.

Rob Edwards' new office phone is (408) 425-6294 and can be reached eight hours a day.

Treasurer's Report: Bobby Greenwood reported that the current membership stands at 405 individuals and 47 inst;!,. tutions. In discussion of membership it was suggested that a table at the .American Anthropological Association meetings in San .Francisco might aid in picking up some new memaers.

John Fritz will inquire about the cost of using the AAA address for our business office, which would put our renewals on the same form as SAA, SWAA, and AAA. Marcia Wire has inquired as to the Newsletter budget. Bobby is sending her past costs to assist estimates.

New additions to the Directory will be announced in the !:ewsletter.

Secreta:ry's Report: Nancy Walter has written Mary Alice Baldwin asking that a letter be sent to the AAA Newsletter for inclusion of the Annual Meeting in their events collllllll. The Los Angeles Times now has a reporter inter-ested in archaeology. Bob Jones has been interviewing several people in the area and the article will appear on ~Sunday, .Oc.t •. 19., 19.75 ~{copies .sent_to Newsletter.). Bob Jones is interested in being kept inf'ormed and is willing to write articles in the Times.

It was also suggested that in view of the current job market, it might be a good idea to have some sort of job board at the SCA annual meeting.

Committees: The Avocational committee plans a meeting following the Southern California Ila.ta Sharing Meeting today, Oct. 18, 1975. Paul Chace presented the :i'esults of the Constitution Committee's work. The new By-Laws to be added to .the Articles of Incorporation were accept""· ed unanimously by the executive board and they will be printed in the January SCA Newsletter for general member~ ship vote along with the election of officers ballot. Paul Chace was praised by the board for the work done and the excellence of the content. It was suggested that the comments and history of the B;r-Laws as gathered by Paul can go into the SCA Archives and be printed from time to·· time in the Newsletter.

SHADES OF THE DATA SHARING MEETINGS:

Clearing Rouses: John Fritz and Dick Hastings will notify all the clearing houses of the changes in the operation of Caltrans. John Fritz will request info:rmation from all the clearing houses on their activities, for a report at the Annual Meeting. This will include inf'o:cma.tion on archival material, reports filed, their funding, how they refer phone calls, what public agencies contact them, • their research designs, and a list of all reports on fi It was also suggested that clearing house reports could be rotated in the Newsletter so that everyone would be aware of what was happening in each area.

Membership: Paul Nesbitt was to pass on membership. A new membership chair is needed. The form for membership clearly requests name of sponsor. It was decided that the next issue of the SCA Newsletter should carry a tear-out sheet with the Invitation to Join on one side and the Membership fone on the other.

Antiquities: Ieith Dixon reported no change in status of the cur.ren,t co=espondence with Bowers Museum. Although U.S. Customs is checking into the purchase policy, the Bo-iters Mus.e.um ... FQUndat.io.n .has .sai.d j;he;r .. will .ncr!; re;L_~li!e info:rmation even to U.S. Cnstoms.

Old Business: c. McGimsey w.rites that the manuscript of Moratto and King cannot be released for publication by SCA. There is a need to agree on a site for the 1977 Annual Meeting• The possibility of San Jose was suggested.

New :Business: TraviE! Hudson w.rote a letter to Dr. Meighan concerning his letter to. Rob Edwardli!. Rob Edwards sent Dr. Meighan a letter stating the position of SCA as well as aims and hopes for the future, 10-15-75"

. .Travis Hudson reported on the Marine Archaeologist Certification Program. It will·be involved with EIR and EIS in two distinct phases: (1) Unden.ia.ter archaeology~ scuba diver-trained; (2) besides meeting criteria. under (1), ability to interpret the data obtained.

Tapes from the Northern Data Sharing Meeting at Fre. and Southern meetings at CSUN will be transcribed. It is hoped that these papers will be available by the Annual Meeting. Rob Edwards will edit the transcripts and then send to authors for review.

Respectfully submitted, Nancy Peterson Walter, Sec.

• "Do you suppose this 'lithic scatter• has any Archaeological Significance??" Cartoon by Bob Mlina.rich, idea from Patricia Martz

12

•

•

•

Invitation to Archreology .. ~

Dedicated to the advancement of archaeology in California as a c:rucial element of anthropological research, a valuable avocational pursuit, and an active organ of conservation, the SOCIETY FOR CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGY

- fosters communication among archaeologists through committees, conferences, meetings and media exchange.

fights for archaeological preservation and salvage on federal, state, and local levels.

strives to upgrade current archaeological salvage programs.

contributes to public education in archaeology and anthropology.

promotes ethical standards of professional conduct.

All archaeologists benefit from the Society's work, but participating members ma.~e major contribu-tlonst-o their profession -a:rta--a:vocatio:n~-- Memb-ers-a.re-a.:rso- invit1m-t0--regiortal -meetT:hgs and a statewide Annual Meeting, and receive the following publications:

- SCA NEWSLEl'TER, a bimonthly publication featuring news of the discipline, current research, articles, editorials, and publication notices.

Special Committee Reports. Distributed to all members as issued. Back issues available for purchase include the following:

"Stewards of the Past" "Death of the Past" "Syllabus of Highway Archaeology"

"The Status of California Archaeology" "Coccidioidomycosis: An Occupational

Hazard for Archaeologists," by J.C. Loofbourow and D. Pappagianis

$ .50 31.00 s .50 31.00

31.00

Individuals or institutions such as museums, libraries, associations, schools, etc., may become affiliated in any of three categories:

Regular Member Student Member Institutional Subscriber

37.00 for calendar year 33.00 for calendar year $7.00 for calendar year

(All memberships begin and end January 1. Membership for a given year includes mailings for that year, including back-issues as long as they are available).

For membership applications, advertising rates in the NEWSLEI'TER, or other information, address correspondence to:

SOCIETY FOR CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGY Department of Anthropology California State University Northridge, CA 9132'f-

SEE REVERSE SIDE FOR YOUR 1976 APPLICATION FORM

13

SOCIETY FOR CALIFORNIA ARCHAEOLOGY Ml!MBERSHIP APPLICATION

Central Business Office, CSA ' Department of Anthropology California State University Northridge, California 91324

Mailing Address ·(number)

(state)

C~K ONE:

Dues for the Year 1976: All years begin and end on January l for membership purposes. Membership for a given year includes mailings for that year, including back-issues as long as they are available.

(street) (city)

(zip code) (phone)

Regular Member 17.00 __ Student Member 83.00 __ Institutional Member $7.00 __

Additional contribution to assist in the ork of the Society: $~~~- (Deductible from Federal Tax)

"I have read the SCA Constitution and Ily=La.ws and shall abide by the SCA Code of Ethics".

14

•

•

•

• "SUNNYVALE GIRL" DISCOVERY ANil DATING

A burial found earlier in a Sunnyvale cul;,-vert has been in the news recently with a date of over 40,000.years B.P. attributed to it, on. the basis of amino acid dating. The skeleton is now at Stanford University, after being removed in a block from its cemented calcar-eous clay matrix, and Dr. Bert Gerow has put together most of the. crushed cranium.

The burial, initially exposed by erosion, was tightly flexed on the left side, and oriented approximately to the west, according to Dr. Gerow. An antler wedge found about 100 feet away and at a higher level has been given a radiocarbon date of about 4400 B.P.

Amino acid tests run by Dr. Geoffrey L. · Bada, who dated the Del Mar skull at 48 1 000 years old, got an espartic acid ratio of .49 on.the femur, .52 on the skull of the SUnny-vale find, indicating an age of 40,000 B.P. or older. Comparable tests by Dr. Etta Peterson at Ames Research Center, which

. co:Mistently run lower than Dr. Bada' s re-sUl ts, gave .40 and .42 ratios. C14 dating of the skeleton would require most of the bone, so it has been decided not to go ahead with it. The only other indicator of age is a shell in a separate matrix at the s~te (into which the skeleton and its clay soil was intrusive); the shell was given a maximal age of 10,000 B.C. by • Kenneth La.Joie of the USGS.

Dr. Gerow thinks the find could have a maximum age of 5-6,000 years--or less--in part because of the antler wedge date and in part because of the uncertainty of extending. the amino acid dates back as a linear curve. Both of the dating efforts agree the skeleton is older than Stanford Man I (3180 B.C.), but how much older is uncertain. He stated, "It is still potentially an important find, but there is no reason to believe it is 40 or 50,000 years old."

SOC.fFORNIA ARCHA~OLOGY _________ _

~e Society for California Archaeology, Inc. is a non-profit scientific and educational organization dedicated to promoting the interests of California archaeology. All statements in the Newsletter, published six times a year, do not necessarily reflect the opinion of the SCA unless said statements are signed by the Society's President and Executive Committee. All other statements are the opinions of "the F.

MEMBERSHIP 1975 Abrams, David M. Cosumnes River College 8401 Center Parkway Sacramento, CA 95823

Aivazian, Bryan L. 3823 N. Sherman Fresno, CA 93726

Alvin. Miss Mary c. 9116 Via Amorita Downey, CA 90241

Amend, Steven R. 24~ Coronado Ave. Long Beach, CA 90803

Ananian, Benjamin 24732 Mission Blvd. HaJ')lard, CA 94541

Baldwin, Mary Alice 3625 Curtis St. San Diego, CA 92106

Ball, Gloria A. 1082 Lupin Way San Carlos, CA 94070

Ball, Keith 1233 Arguello Elvd.,#3 San Francisco, CA 94122

Earatti, Patty Lou P.O. Box 54 344 s. Jackson st. Independence, CA 93526

Barbey, Mrs. E.L. 10430 Corfu Lane Los Angeles, CA 90024

Bard, James Anderson, Keith Arizona Archaeological Box 49008

Center 2399 Prospect St., #3 Berkeley, CA 94704

Tucson, A2 85717

Anderson, Robert~. 2178 Foxworthy Ave. San Jose, CA 95124

Andrews, Stephen E. 2801 S. "H" St., #30 Bakersfield, CA 93304

Anuskie~icz, Richard J. 31 W. 20th Ave. San Mateo, CA 94403

Appleby, Kristyn 1708 Gladys Ave. Long Beach, CA 90804

Appleby, William c. 1708 Gladys Ave. Long Beach, CA 90804

Aubry, Michele C. Dept. of Anthropology University of California Riverside, CA 92502

Austin, Jan 19049 Vanoven St. Reseda, CA 91335

Axford ,-r;~ - Michael ---14316 High Valley Rd. Poway, CA 92064

Eaker, Barbara E. 17042 Eolsa Chica Huntington Beach, CA 92.649

Baker, Suzanne M. 15780 Los Gatos-Alma.~en R~. Los Gatos, CA 95030

Baksh, l'd-chael G. 3396 Granada San Diego, CA 92104

Baldrica, Michael J. 9376 Rd. 24~ Madera, CA 93637

Barker, Leo R. 2142 22nd Avenue San Franci~co, CA 94116

Bass, Henry o. 1308 Mt. Ida Rd. Oroville, CA 95965

Bass, Stephen Thurston 2508 Diamond Court Bakersfield, CA 93304

Bauer, Inna c. 480 Cypress Ave. San Bruno, CA 9406p

Baxter, JoAnn M. Box 182 Trinity Center, CA 96091

Baylor, Steve W. 1421 Warner, #33 Chico, CA 95926

Beard, Yolande S. 1275 Hudson Ave. P.O. Box 16 St. Helena, CA 94574

Eegole, Robert S. far N;-Pine--st-;- - -Anaheim, CA 92805

Behr, Michelle 820 Pine St. Santa Cruz, CA 95062

Eennyhoff, Dr. James A. 1817 Oxford St., #14 Berkeley, CA 94709

Bente, Varice G. 3562 Dunn Dr. Los Angeles, CA 90034

Berg, Gary c. c/o Nev York Archaeological

Council 4242 Ridge Lea Road Buffalo, NY 14226 16

Eergthold, Judith c. 15082 Lynn Ave. Los Gatos, CA 95030

Bernstein, Elizabeth D. Box 44 Crown College University of California ·Santa Cruz, CA 95064

Berryman, Judy A. 1336 Oakdale Ave. El Cajon, CA 92021

Berryman, Stanley R. 1336 Oakdale Ave. El Cajon, CA 92021

Bertrando, Luther 267 Foothill Blvd. San Luis Obispo, CA 93401

Bickel, Polly 2409 29th Ave. San Francisco, CA 94116

Bickford, Hovard E. 18100 Hwy. 395,-SP 12 Perris, CA 92370

Binning, Jeanne D. c/o ARU Dept. of Anthropology University of California Riverside CA 92502

Einyon, Jeffery C. 2426 E. 1st Long Beach, CA 90802

Eisno, Jay A. 900 Expbsition Blvd. Los Angeles, CA 90007

Blank, Ruth 255 S. Rengstorff Ave., #42 Mountain View, CA 94040

Eleitz, Dana E. 737 Groton Dr. Burbank, CA 91504

Elinman, Eric 427 37th st. Oakland, CA 94609

Blucher, Darlena K. 1008 F St., Apt. J Arcata, CA 95521

Bone, Kenneth J. 1 011 Mt. Carmel Dr. San Jose, CA 95120

Borchard, Lucinda D.R.I. Western Studies Building 3700--Stead Reno, NV 89507

Borcher, John C. 1 063 Dolores St. San Francisco, CA 94110

Center

Boynton, .Michael J. Forest Archaeologist Modoc National Forest P.O. 611 _ Alturas, CA 96101

Brady, John P. Rt. 6, Box 78 Sonora, CA 95370

Erandoff, Joan E. 318 Arden Rd. Santa Barbara, CA 93105

Ereschini, Gary s. 379 Corral de Tierra Salinas, CA 93901

Brewer, Christina 1495 Regatta Road Laguna Beach, CA 92651

Erieur, Frederick L. 8439 Barnsley Ave. Los Angeles, CA 90045

Broadbent, Dr. Sylvia M. Dept. of Anthropology University of California, Riverside, CA 92502

Brown, Mary A. Dept. of Anthropology University of California, Riverside, CA 92502

or 13376 Hildegarde Riverside, CA 92508

Brown, Terry Allene 16 1 Oth Place Long Beach, CA 90802

Browne, R. O. 30 La Cumbra St. Oak View, CA 93022

Bryan, Debby 2617 Garfield Ave. Carmichael, CA 95608

Buck, Paul 1197 E. 8th, #7 Chico, CA 95926

:BUCli:rrian,-Tracey·T;--445 El Solyo Heights Dr. Felton, CA 95018

Bueknam, Bonnie M. 1817 Greenbrier Rd. Long. Beach, CA 90815

Busby, Colin I. 4001. Fruitvale Ave. Oakland, CA 94602

Eutle,, Rex 251 Castleton San Bruno, CA 94066

Cameron, Constance 14602 Montevideo Dr. Whittier, CA 90602

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Campbell, Donald G. 625 Everitt ·Mew.. Hwy. Mt. Shasta, CA 96067

Campbell, Thomas A. 524 Whitewood Drive San Rafael, CA 94903

Carpenter, Jack 5120.Prather Richmond, CA 94805

Carrell, Toni 118 Tait Ave. Los Gatos, CA 95030

Carter, Christina L. 1315 E. 7th St. Long Beach, CA 90813

Carter, Chuck District 09 - Highways 500 s. Main Street Bishop, CA 93514

Caruso, A. Glenn 817-C W. 4th Ave. Chico, CA 95926

Case, Donna I. 549 Lincoln St. Fallon, NV 89406

Chace, Paul G. 1823 Kenora Dr. Escondido, CA 92027

Childers, Allan L. 1400 39th Ave., Apt. 1 San Francsico, CA 94112

Christenson, Andrew L. Dept. of Anthropology Museum University of California Los Angeles, CA 90024

Christenson, O.V. Director of Planning Regional Planning Comm.-L .A. 150 Hall of Records 320 W. Temple St. Los Angeles, CA 90012

Christophersen, Dianne 2828 N. Bristol St., #164 Santa Ana, CA 92706

Clarke, Carroll H. 243 __ !,QJ> Altos Pl. Vallejo~- CA- 94590-

Clevenger, Joy 2874 Westhaven Dr. Anaheim, CA 92804

Clewett, Stanley E. 929 Hawley Rd. Redding, CA 96001

Clough, Helen 29290 Grace, #1 Barstow, CA 92311

Cohen, Norman E. 816 Balboa St., Apt. B Capitola, CA 95010

Coleman, R. N. District 03 - Highways 703 B Street Marysville, CA 95901

Coleman, Steven F. 1502 La Playa Ave., #6-202 San Diego, CA 92109

Coles, Mrs. Corrine 204 Western Dr. Point Richmond, CA 94801

Coles, George R., Jr. 204 Western Dr. Point Richmond, CA 94801

Collende~, Robert N. - ·~rown College

University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064

Collins, Jack c. 5822 Meadowbrook Dr. Huntington Beach, CA 92649

Colombo, Marilyn G. 4055t Alabama st. San Diego, CA 92104

Cook, Roger A. 5605 Rickey Dr. Sacramento, CA 95822

Costello, Julia G. 320 Mesa Lane Santa Barbara, CA 93109

Couey, William F. 425 Pacific Ave. Riverside, CA 92507

Coyer, Richard J. 3587 Mt. Accomac Ave. San Diego, CA 92111

Crabtree, Robert H. 3303 Harbor Blvd., Ste. E-9 Costa Mesa, CA 92626

Crai1b, John L. 409D Beth st. Anaheim, CA 92806

Crist, Michael K~ 1335 w. Harvard Fresno, CA 93705

Crockett, Bob' District C4 - Highways 150 Oak St. San l!Ta.ncisco', CA 94102

Cupples, Mrs. Janet 3924 Murietta Ave. Sherman Oaks,_C~ 91403

Damon, Lowell 1163 Pembridge San Jose, CA 95118

Davis, Dr. Emna. Lou 1236 Concord St. San Diego, CA 92106

Davison, Dennis E. 315 Wildwood Dr. South San Francisco, CA 94080

Day, Donna A. 22119 Cantlay Canoga Park, CA 91303

Dehnke, Michael c. 3125 S. Virginia, #63 Reno, NV 89502

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Delgado, James P. 6260 Sager Way San Jose, CA 95123

Dickerson, Jeanette·L. 12350 E. Del Amo Blvd., #311 Lakewood, CA 907155

Dietrick, David c. 20871 Sparkman Ln. Huntington Beach, CA 92646

Dietrick, Joyce E. 20871 Sparkman Ln. Huntington Beach, CA 92646

Dills, Dr. Charles E. 1371 Avalon St. San Luis Obispo, CA 93401

Dixon, Dr. Keith A. 2902 Angler Lane Los Alamitos, CA 90720

Doctor, Joseph E. P.O. Box 33 Exeter, CA 93221

Doll, Patricia L. 1933 Mars Way Chico, CA 95926

Datta. James D. 1036 California st. Redding, CA 96001

DuVernet, Yvonne M. 17238 Chatsworth St. Granada Hills, CA 91344

or 20233 Paradise Lane Topanga, CA 90290

Easland, Phyllis A. 707 Windmere Ct. San Diego, CA 92109

Eastvold, Isaac c·. 541 Prospect St. Highgrove, CA 92507

Edwards, Robert L. Dept. of Anthropology Cabrillo College 6500 Sequel Ave. Aptos, CA 95003

Ehmann, Margaret 318 Axden Rd. Santa Barbara~ CA 93105

Eilenberg, Stanton L. 15322 Moulins Circle Irvine, CA 92705

Eilenberg, Sydney c. 15322 Moulins Circle Irvine, CA 92705

Elater, Ernestine s. One Westwind Venice, CA 90291

Endzweig, Pamela 2822 Clement San Francisco, CA 94121

Enfield, Rollin O. Route #2, Box 150-A Bishop, CA 93514

Erickson, Jim District 02 _ Highways 1657 Riverside Drive Redding, CA 96001

Evans, Robert K. De~:· of Anthropology Ca•nolic Univ. of America Washington, D.C. 20017

Ezell , Paul H. Dept. of Anthropology California State University San Diego, CA 92115

Farley, Mary Ellen 924 Kennedy Drive Capitola, CA 95010

Farrell, Nancy 17920 Magnolia Blvd. Encino, CA 91316

Fenenga., Gerrit L. 800 Lees Ave. Long Beach, CA 90815

Feuer, Bryan 1751 11th st. Manhattan Beach, CA 90266

Fink, Gary R. 4319 Copeland Ave., #1 San Diego, CA 92105

Fleshman, Georgia L. 102 Calle Palo Colorado Santa Barbara, CA 93105

Flynn, Katherine s. 37 Ravenwood Road Novato, CA 94947

Foster, Amy E. P.O. Box 3768 Chico, CA 95926

Foster, John w. 3213 E. Camden Tucson, AZ 85716

or Dept. of Parks and Rec. P.O. Box 2390 Sacramento, CA 95811

Fox, Claudia 1231 Alameda D.L.P. San Mateo, CA 94402

Fritz, John College_V University of California Santa Cruz, CA 95060

Fritz, Margaret c. Dept. of Environmental Studies San Jose State University San Jose, CA 95192

Fuller, E. J. District 03 - Highways 703 "E" St. Marysville, CA 95901

Gallegos, Dennis R. 212 Garnet Ave. Balboa Island, CA 92662

Galloway, John P. 4104 Alameda San Mateo, CA 94403

Garfinkel, Alan P. 675 Alvarado St., #28 llavis, CA 95616

Gates, Gerald R. 7749 Reseda Blvd., #12 Reseda, CA 91335

Gaumer, Mr. & Mrs. Dean H. 1205 L st. Davis, CA 95616

Gerow, Bert A. Dept. of Anthropology Stanford University Palo Alto, CA 94305

Gildersleeve, Mrs. Larkie 1313 Colgate nr. Davis, CA 95616

Gilman, Antonio Dept. of Anthropology California State University, Northridge, CA 91324

Gingg, Loren R. 181 Cottage Ave. Ben Lomond, CA 95005

Glassow, Michael A. Dept. of Anthropology University of California Santa Barbara, CA 93106

Goldschmidt, Al Bridge District - Highways 1120 1N1 St. Sacramento, CA 95814

Goodsir, Heidi 13442 Flint Dr. Santa Ana, CA 92705

Gordon, Robin 21948 ADA St. Castro Valley, CA 94546

Gormly, Mary 714 W. Washington St. Alhambra, CA 91801

Go=ell, Mrs •. Barbara 908 Rhode Island San Francisco, CA 94107

Gray, D. W. District 11 - Highways 4075 Taylor St. San Diego, CA 92110

Greathouse, Elizabeth A. 2509 Golf Rd. Turlock, CA 95380

Green, nr. Ernestene 4735 Boswell Rd. N.E. Apt. 31-E Atlanta, GA 30342

Green, W. R. Dept. of Public Works Division of Highways Public Works Building 1120 N. Street Sacramento, CA 95814

Greenwood, Mrs. Roberta S. 725 Jacon Way Pacific Palisades, CA 90272.

I - ~ U •• . ;_cf. ";;_· • . ' 1.-- -~ '-· /

Gregg, Susan A. 627 B:i:;ya.nt, Apt. 2 Palo Alto, CA 94301

Gregoire, Jill M. 400 Miller Creek Rd. San Rafael, CA 94903

Griffin, David E., Jr. Dept. of Anthropology University of Missouri Columbia, MO 65201

Grosscup, Gordon L. Dept. of Anthropology Wayne State University Detroit, Michigan 48202

Gurcke, Karl 102 Forbes St. Santa Cruz, CA 95062

Gutman, Theodore E. 4101 Stansbury Ave. Sherman Oaks, CA 91423

Haenszel, Arda 1382-A Genevieve San Bernardino, CA 92405

Hales, Donald M. 624 8th Place Hennosa Beach, CA 90254

Hall, Dorothy H. 521 w. Maryland, #1 Phoenix, AZ 85013

Hall, James E. 839 Carolina St. Imperial Beach, CA 92032

11all, Matthew c. ARU Dept. of Anthropology University of California Riverside, CA 92502

Hamilton, Calvin S. Director of Planning Dept. of City Planning Room 561, City Hall Los Angeles, CA 90012

Hamilton, Helen J. 2374 Alemany Blvd. San Francisco, CA 94112

Hammond, Stephen R. 3!135.2nL&t~ Riverside, CA 92501

Hampson, R. Paul 1203 Anzio st. Crescent City, CA 95531

Hanks, He=ick E. 485 Alta Mesa nr. Riverside, CA 92507

Hanks, Mrs. Julie Ann 485 Alta Mesa Dr. Riverside, CA 92507

Hansen, Ronald G. Dept. of Anthropology College of San Mateo 1700 W. Hillsdale Blvd. San Mateo, CA 94402

Hardaker, Chris 4554 Edgewa,re Rd. San Diego, CA 92116

Harper, Kenneth I. Star Route Smartville, c4 95977

Hathaway, Cliff 2021 N. Speedway Tucson, AZ 8S719

Harper, Thomas M. 2208 E. Lark Bay Lane Lakewood, CA 90712

Hastings, Richard B. 1312 Duke nr. Davis, CA 95616

Hastorf, Christine 2301 Ocean Ave., #210 Santa Monica, CA 90405

Hatley, Melvin J. 2552 44th San Diego, CA 92105

Ravert, James F. 320 K St., #16 Davis, CA 95616

Heglar, Ro1ger Dept. of Anthropology San Francisco State Univ. San Francisco, CA 94132

Heid, James 631 3rd Ave. San Francisco, CA 94118

Helvey, Pamela J. 15608 Roselle Ave. Lawndale, CA 90260

Hellen, Joan E. P.O. Box 543 Davis, CA 95616

Henn, Winfield 241 E. 34th Ave. Eugene, OR 97405

Hennings, Darwen 233 Longfellow Ave. Ben Lomond, CA 95005

Henton, Gregory H. 1 SAA,_LNapa_St_._ _ __ Northridge, CA 91324

Hethcock, A. E. District 11 - Highways 4075 Taylor St. San Diego, CA 92110

Hicks, Patricia A. 985 Spencer Ave. San Jose, CA 95125

Higbee, Harold J. 451 Donaldson Ave. Pacifica, CA 94044

Hildebrand, John A. 8813 Almond Rd. Lakeside, CA 92040

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Hill, Mrs. Dorothy J. P.O. Box 3278 Chico, CA 95926

Hitchcock, Robert K. Dept. of Anthropology University of New Mexico Albuquerque, NM 87131

Hofmeister, Deborah A. 5049 Sterling Coµrt San Diego, CA 92105

Hohenstein, James H. 1526 Haight St. San Francisco, CA 94117

Hollinger, D. C. District 05 - Highways P.O. Box "L" San Luis Obispo, CA 93402

- Hoover, Robert L. 1144 Buchon St. San Luis Obispo, CA 93401

Horn, John F. P.O. Box 508 Columbia, CA 95310

Howard, Mrs. Ann L. Rand, Colorado 80473

Howard, Jerry B. 21931 Kiowa Lane Huntington Beach, CA 92646

Hudson, Dee T. 26 Santa Barbara Shores Dr. Goleta, CA 93017

Hunter, Jack G. 518 Via La Selva Redondo Beach, CA 90277

Hunter, Larry District 10 - Highways 1976 E. Charter Way Stockton, CA 95206

Hunter, Mary Sue 2315 Parker, #21 Berkeley, CA 94704

Huston, Luanne 4520 Lone Pine Lane La Canada, CA 91011

Irwin, Charles N. 15621 Plymouth Lane Huntington Beach, CA 92647

James, Steven R. P.O. Box 5069 San Jose, CA 95150

Jeffers, Garth s. 6681 Riverside Drive Redding, CA 96001

Jersey, Beth Anne Raymond College University of the Pacific Stockton, CA 95211

Jertberg, Patricia 250 Beal Ave. Placentia, CA 92670

Jewell, Donald P. 5816 Kenneth Ave. Fair Oaks, CA 95628

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Johnson, Keith L. Dept. of Anthropology Chico State College Chico, CA 95926

Johnson, Roy F. District 06 - Highways P.O. Box 1352 Fresno, CA 93716

Johnston, Francis J. 901 w. 1st st. Banning, CA 92220

Johnston, Jim D. Box 1266 Quincy, CA 95971

Jordan, Jerry C., Jr. 4454 Morse Ave. North Hollywood, CA 91604

Kaldenberg, Russell L. 1241 Bates Lane El Cajon, CA 92021

Kaldenberg, Wyatt 137 C St. Fellows, CA 93224

Kelley, Marvis D. 1881 Loma Vista, Apt. Riverside, CA 92502

Kelly, John L. 2465 E. 4th St. Long Beach, CA 90814

Kenney, Lyle A. 1585 8th Pl. Port Hueneme, CA 93041

Keswick; Janet A. P.O. Box 153 Villa Grande, CA 95486

King, Chester D. 1089 Broadway Ave. San Jose, CA 95125

King, Mrs. Linda L. 1089 Broadway Ave. San Jose, CA 95125

King, 1'1.rs. o.w. 35 Teasdale St. Thousand Oaks, CA 91360

Thomas F. King, Arch. Administrator

New York Archaeological Council

4242 Ridge Lea Road Buffalo, ~'Y 14226

Kinney, Paul R. 35252 Gawain Court Fremont, CA 94536

Kirk, Myrle A. 6040 Sutter St. Ventura, CA 93003

Kirkish, Alex N. 308 "B" S. Calle Encilia Palm Springs, CA 92262

Kisko, Frank District 02 - Highways 1657 Riverside Dr. Redding, CA 96001

Knight, Albert F. 6661~ Beck Ave. North Hollywood, CA 91606

Knittel, Dewey W. District 01 - Highways 1656 Union St. Eureka,· CA 95501

Knudson, S. J. c/o 4638 Saltillo St. Woodland Hills, CA 91364

Koerper 1 Henry c. 3844 E. Palmyra Orange, CA 92669

Kowta, Dr. Makoto Dept. of Anthropology Chico State College Chico, CA 95926

Kritzman, George 1350 Journey's End Dr. La Canada, CA 91011

.Kuey, Leonard G. 1244 E. McJCe:rman West Covina, CA 91790 91790 Kuhn, Clyde E. P.O. Box 11323 San Francisco, CA 94101

Kunemoto, Osa.mu 1205 S. Ivy Monrovia, CA 91016

Langenwalter, Paul E. II 900 Exposition Earth Science Los Angeles, CA 90007

Larson, Dan A. 464 N. Monte Vista Topanga, CA 90290

Lassabatere, Renee Box 1431 Santa Cruz, CA 95060

Leach, Stella c/o American Indian Cante 3053 - 16th st. San Francisco, CA 94103

Lee, Mrs. Shirley w. 880 Lathrop Dr. Stanford, CA 94305

Lehse, Ernest s., Jr. B46-3rd· St. Orland, CA 95963

Lenker, Mrs. Jane 920 Ontario Escondido, CA 92025

Leonard, N. Nelson IiI 17920 Magnolia Blvd. Encino, CA 91316

Levulett, Valerie A. R.R. 1, Box 51, Curry Rd. Dixon, CA 95620

Levy, Thomas E. 10054 Marklein Avenue Sepulveda, CA 91343

Lewis, Leslie F. 407 Eastman Lane Petaluma, CA 94952

Lind, Michael D. 1 31 6 Martha Lane Santa Ana, CA 92706

Lindsay, Alexander J., Jr. Museum of Northern Arizona P.O. Box 1389 Flagstaff, AZ 86001

Lindstrom, Susan G. 6022 Sierra Siena Irvine, CA 92664

Lipsie, A. Peter 7051 Natal Dr., #77 Westminster, CA 92583

Little Red Foot 1420 N. Valley Home Ave. La Habra, CA 90631

Loftesnes, Capt. Einar 2308 Stanbridge Ave. Long Beach, CA 90815

Lonnberg, Allan 403 Avalon Ave. Santa Cruz, CA 95060

Lopez, Robert 267 Petit Ventura, CA 93003

Loughlin, Barbara A. 5806 Coldwater Canyon Ave.#2 North Hollywood, CA 91607

Love, Colin L. Division of Highways 5900 Folsom Blvd. Sacramento, CA 95819

Lovenstein, Mrs. Rose 440 N. Croft Ave. Loe Angeles, CA 90048

Maddock, Jack P.O. Box 293 Orange, CA 92666

Maguire, John .P. 15110 Talbot Dr. La Mirada, CA 90638

Maguire, Mary B. 15110 Talbot Dr. La Mirada, CA 90638

Malo, Mary C. M. 329 S. Pine St. Nevada City, CA 95959

Malone~ -Terey-p~ -5271 Anaheim Rd., #3 Long Beach, CA 90815

Marqusee, Richard H. Robert Frost Junior High 12314 Bradford Pl. Granada Hills, CA 91344

Martz, Patricia 516t Dahlia Corona del Mar, CA 92625

May, Ronald v. 4319 53rd st. San Diego, CA 92115

Mayer, Catherine 2985 Fairway Ave. Redding, CA 96001

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McCall, Deborah Jean 633 Brice Ave. Chico, CA 95926

Mccann, Ellen LeMora 5401 Sepulveda Blvd., #73 Van Nuys, CA 91401

McClary, J. R. District 01 - Highways 1656 Union St. Eureka, CA 95501

McCrary, Elizabeth 2825 Tilden Ave. Los Angeles, CA 90064

McGowan, Charlotte A. 10101 Sierra Vista Ave. La Mesa, CA 92041

MacGregor-Hanifan, Joanne 408 Taylor, #42 Bakersfield, CA 93309

McGuire, Catherine E. 525 W. Acacia St. Salinas, CA 93901

Mcintyre, Michael J. 18530 Nordhoff St. Northridge, CA 91324

McKinney, Mrs. Aileen 2620 Fairway Dr. Costa Mesa, CA 92627

McKinney, Charles M. National Park Service Office of Arch. and

Hist. Preservation Interagency Services Div. Washington, D.C. 20240

McQu.a.id, Valerie P. 3313 E. Fairmont, #A Fresno, CA 93726

McWilliame, SteTen R. 72892 Gloriana Palm Desert, CA 92260

Mercer, John 348 Sausalito Blvd. Sausalito, CA 94965

Miller, Donald P. 2541 Piedmont Ave. Berkeley, CA 94704

Miller, Kathleen A. 4400 Briggs Ave. Montrose-,- CA 91020

!o!.inor, Rick Dept. of Anthropology University of Oregon Eugene, OR 97403

Mitchell, Laura L. 19522 Sierra Canon Irvine, CA 92664

Molarsky, Margaret H. P.O. Box 286 Ross, CA 94957

Monroe, Kevin R. 703 Almar A-.re. Santa Cruz, CA 95060

Moratto, Mrs. Berta c. 5373 Linda La.ne Santa Rose, CA 95404

Moratto, Dr. Michael J. Dept. of Anthropology San Francisco State Univ. San Francisco, CA 94132

Morris, James J. 1100 Ea.st 5th Ave. San Mateo, CA 94402

Morris, Joseph w. 147-A Venetian Rd. Aptos, CA 95003

Morse, Frances L. 325 Old Adobe Rd. Watsonville, CA 95076

Mounday, Lynne H. 912-3 Acosta Plaza Salinas, CA 93901

Muller, Dianne L. 1315 E. 7th St., Apt. 16 Long Beach, CA 90813

Mullins, Darrell E. P.O. Box 259 Los Molinos, CA 96055

Munoz, Jeanne 7159 Cora.lite St. Long Beach, CA 90808

Murlin, Mrs. Margot L. 10216 Strong Ave. Whittier, CA 90601

Murray, John 2318 E. 3rd st. Long Beach, CA 90814

Napton, L. Kyle Dept. of Anthropology California State College Turlock, CA 95380

Nelson, Kjerstie 3865 Maybelle Ave., #A Oakland, CA 94619

Nissen, Mrs. Mary F. 1716 Arbutus St. Anaheim, CA 92805

Northrop, Norma P.O. Box 577 Paso Robles_. CA 93446

Obear, Mary E. 1824 Via Visalia Palos Verdes Estates, CA 90274

O'Donnell, Joan K. 1590 Sacramento, #21 San Francisco, CA 94109

O'Donnell, Patricia A. 101 Ea.st Sierra Cotati, CA 94928

Oliphant, Robert L. 40 Senior Ave. Berkeley, CA 94708

Olson, E. J. P. O. Box 1176 Barstow, CA 92311

Olson, Rita C. 20975. Valley ~reen Dr.,#293 Cupertino, CA 95014 O'Neil, Dennis H. 1946 Montgomery Ave. Cardiff, CA 92007

Orlins, Robert 13 W. Beamer St. Woodland, CA 95695

Orr, Phil C,

Pote, R. c. District 08 - Highways 247 - 3rd Sto San Bernardino, CA 92405

Pressler, Jerome Ohlone College P.O. Box 909 ' Fremont, CA 94537

Pritchard, William E. P, • Box 1084 Sacr