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Social Studies USI-based Questions

Social Studies

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Social Studies. USI-based Questions. These people served as public officials during the Civil War. Which of the following matches is incorrect? USI.9d. Jefferson Davis — secretary of state for the Confederacy Ulysses S. Grant — commander of the Union army - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Social Studies

USI-based Questions

These people served as public officials during the Civil War. Which of the

following matches is incorrect? USI.9d

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 Jef

fers

on Dav

is —

se.

..

Uly

sses

S. G

rant —

...

Rober

t E. L

ee —

co...

Abra

ham L

inco

ln —

...

25% 25%25%25%A. Jefferson Davis — secretary of

state for the Confederacy

B. Ulysses S. Grant — commander of the Union army

C. Robert E. Lee — commander of the Confederate army

D. Abraham Lincoln — president of the United States

Textiles became a leading industry in the North after the cotton gin was

invented by — USI.8c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

Dan

iel W

ebst

er

Ben

jam

in F

rank

lin

Eli

Whi

tney

Sam

uel S

late

r

25% 25%25%25%A. Daniel Webster

B. Benjamin Franklin

C. Eli Whitney

D. Samuel Slater

Economic activity in the New Englandcolonies relied heavily on trade in part

because — USI.5b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 P

uritan

bel

iefs

pro

hib...

farm

ers

in th

e re

gion

...

a c

old c

limat

e an

d po..

the

Britis

h m

onarch

y...

25% 25%25%25%

A. Puritan beliefs prohibited farming for profit

B. farmers in the region feared attacks from Native Americans

C. a cold climate and poor soil made farming unprofitable

D. the British monarchy provided land grants only to southern colonies

Benjamin Franklin convinced which of the following countries to lend military support to George Washington’s Continental army

during the American Revolution? USI.6c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. Prussia

B. Portugal

C. Russia

D. France

In this quotation, Sojourner Truth isemphasizing the — USI.8d

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%

A. need for equal treatment of immigrants

B. unequal treatment of womenC. difference between the rich and poorD. importance of education for women

That man over there says that women need to be helped into carriages, and lifted over ditches. . . . Nobody ever helps me. . . . And ain’t I a woman?

— Sojourner Truth, 1851Women’s Rights Convention

The Bill of Rights was added to the U.S. Constitution mainly to — USI.7b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 p

rote

ct in

divid

ual li

be...

enco

urag

e in

crea

sed...

cla

rify

the

role

s of t

h...

est

ablis

h Am

eric

an i.

..

25% 25%25%25%A. protect individual liberties

B. encourage increased political participation

C. clarify the roles of the branches of government

D. establish American independence from British rule

In 1828 the U.S. Congress increased taxes paid on imports to protect newly establishednorthern industries from foreign competition.

The southern economy was hurt by thisprotective tariff because the tariff — USI.9a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. increased the price of foreign manufactured goods

B. decreased profits for foreign manufacturers

C. led to widespread bank failures

D. prevented trade with western territories

The steamboat had an important effect on economic development in the United

States because it — USI.8c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. was safer than other forms of transportation

B. was an efficient method of transporting goods

C. could travel faster than the locomotive

D. created a need for man-made waterways

In the early 1800s, manufacturing in theUnited States converted from cottage industry to factory production because

of — USI.8c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. a lack of skilled workers

B. a decreased demand for finished goods

C. difficulty in transporting goods

D. the ability to produce goods more efficiently

Which of the following would most likely be a strong believer in Manifest

Destiny? USI.8b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 T

he owner

of a

text

ile...

A s

lave

on

a so

uther

n...

A N

ativ

e Am

eric

an

A fa

rmer

wan

ting to

o...

25% 25%25%25%

A. The owner of a textile factory in the Northeast

B. A slave on a southern plantation

C. A Native American

D. A farmer wanting to obtain new land

The list below summarizes some limitations of the national government under the — USI.7a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%

A. Articles of Confederation

B. U.S. Constitution

C. Mayflower Compact

D. Declaration of Independence

In addition to declaring that the United States would remain neutral in European

wars, the Monroe Doctrine — USI.7d

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. invited the European powers to begin to

develop new colonies in Africa and Asia

B. maintained that the United States had a duty to combat injustice in Asia

C. ended the War of 1812 between Great Britain and the United States

D. demanded that the European powers not establish colonies in the Western Hemisphere

Southern dependence on slavery and an agricultural economy resulted in — USI.5b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 a

n exc

elle

nt rai

lroad

...

a la

ck o

f fac

torie

s

a d

epen

dence

on g

...

sev

eral

new

polit

ical

...

25% 25%25%25%A. an excellent railroad system

B. a lack of factories

C. a dependence on government tax breaks

D. several new political parties

The primary purpose of the 14th Amendment (1868) was to — USI.10a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 g

uaran

tee

a m

inim

um...

gra

nt citi

zensh

ip to

A...

ensu

re e

qual c

ongre...

just

ify th

e den

ial o

f lib

...

25% 25%25%25%A. guarantee a minimum income for African Americans

B. grant citizenship to African Americans

C. ensure equal congressional representation for African Americans

D. justify the denial of liberties to African Americans

Which colony was founded in 1607 and was successful because of its fertile land, plentiful game, and abundant timber? USI.5a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. Virginia

B. Massachusetts

C. Georgia

D. New York

In 1787 James Madison and other Federalists supported a written plan for a new government. This plan — USI.7b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. made changing laws virtually impossible

B. created a parliamentary government

C. called for a stronger national government

D. called for stricter interpretation of the law

Alexander Hamilton favored a strong federal government because he believed it would benefit the economy. As a result of this belief, he also supported — USI.7c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. the abolishment of all tariffs

B. the establishment of a national bank

C. increasing agricultural activity

D. imposing high taxes on factories

From the point of view of someone living in the American colonies during the 1770s, a

patriot was a person who — USI.6c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. attempted to stop all trade with American merchants

B. supported the authority of the king over the colonies

C. attempted to referee disputes between Great Britain and the colonies

D. supported the movement for American independence

Which events in U.S. history best complete the time line above? USI.6a, c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%

A. Stamp Act, Boston Massacre

B. Sugar Act, Shays’s Rebellion

C. Townshend Acts, Battle of Yorktown

D. Intolerable Acts, Articles of Confederation

What is Patrick Henry’s message in thisexcerpt? USI.6c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. Only the free can survive.B. Freedom is worth dying for.C. Free people live longer.D. People must die to gain

freedom.

An unalienable right — USI.6b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 is

a ri

ght that

can

not .

.

is e

stab

lishe

d by

maj

o...

favo

rs s

ome

people

’s ..

.

applie

s onl

y in

one

’s...

25% 25%25%25%

A. is a right that cannot be taken away without due process

B. is established by majority vote

C. favors some people’s rights over others’

D. applies only in one’s home country

As the primary author of the Declaration of Sentiments, Elizabeth Cady Stanton

helped advance the — USI.8d

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. temperance movement

B. women’s suffrage movement

C. prison-reform movement

D. education-reform movement

Who served as president of the United States during the Civil War? USI.9d

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 T

homas

Jef

fers

on

Andre

w Jac

kson

Jam

es K

. Polk

Abra

ham L

inco

ln

25% 25%25%25%A. Thomas Jefferson

B. Andrew Jackson

C. James K. Polk

D. Abraham Lincoln

The 13 original colonies were primarilylocated along the — USI.5b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

Atla

ntic

Oce

an

Gulf

of Mex

ico

Mis

siss

ippi R

iver

Gre

at L

akes

25% 25%25%25%A. Atlantic Ocean

B. Gulf of Mexico

C. Mississippi River

D. Great Lakes

Belief in the idea of Manifest Destiny was one reason that — USI.8b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 th

e Unite

d Sta

tes

wen

...

tran

scen

denta

lists

es.

..

the

Bank

of the

Unite...

wom

en o

rgan

ized

th...

25% 25%25%25%A. the United States went to war with Mexico

B. transcendentalists established utopian societies

C. the Bank of the United States was established

D. women organized the Seneca Falls Convention

Which of the following best completes the diagram below? USI.8c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%

A. Increase in agricultural productionB. Decrease in the slave populationC. Enactment of protective tariffsD. Growth of immigration

Which of these was a factor that led to the development of plantation agriculture in the South? USI.5b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. The climate allowed planters to raise profitable cash crops.

B. Tariffs permitted planters to make a greater profit.

C. The federal government paid a bonus to cotton producers.

D. Canals carried crops to western markets.

Which of the following events completes the time line?

USI.6c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%

A. British surrender at Yorktown.

B. Americans hold Stamp Act Congress.

C. British occupy Fort Ticonderoga.

D. Americans issue the Declaration of Independence.

Why did Elizabeth Cady Stanton oppose the 15th Amendment to the U.S.

Constitution? USI.8d

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. Public education was not

addressed.

B. Women were still excluded from voting.

C. Slavery was still allowed in the territories.

D. Native Americans gained citizenship.

Which of the following does this list best describe? USI.8b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%

A. The temperance movement

B. Manifest Destiny

C. The plantation system

D. Monroe Doctrine

The most important result of the Battle of Saratoga was that — USI.6c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 A

mer

ican

lead

ers

wer

...

Spai

n ente

red th

e wa.

..

Brit

ain re

leas

ed c

apt..

.

Fra

nce o

ffici

ally

rec.

..

25% 25%25%25%A. American leaders were forced to surrender and were arrested for treason

B. Spain entered the war and provided supplies to Great Britain

C. Britain released captured American sailors and returned American merchant ships

D. France officially recognized and formed an alliance with the U.S. government

The 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments to the U.S. Constitution — USI.10a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 b

rought

imm

edia

te e

...

est

ablis

hed a

pro

cess

...

cre

ated

new

congr

es...

gra

nted c

ivil

rights

p...

25% 25%25%25%A. brought immediate equality to Native Americans

B. established a process for the admission of western states into the Union

C. created new congressional districts

D. granted civil rights primarily to African Americans

What factor was most important in growing cotton in the 1800s? USI.5b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

Sla

ve la

bor

Fore

ign in

vest

men

t

Dry

sum

mer

s

Impro

ved

transp

orta

tion

25% 25%25%25%A. Slave labor

B. Foreign investment

C. Dry summers

D. Improved transportation

Robert Fulton’s steamboat aided the economic development of the United

States by — USI.8c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. reducing traffic in the nation’s

ocean harbors

B. making transportation on rivers more efficient

C. ending American dependence on European shipping

D. serving as a method of connecting California and the East Coast

One result of British regulations such as the Sugar and Stamp Acts was America’s resentment of — USI.6a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. foreign alliances

B. locally appointed governing bodies

C. taxation without representation

D. government control of speech

Which of these would be the best title for the illustration below? USI.8b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%

A. Divine Nature

B. Survival of the Fittest

C. Manifest Destiny

D. Universal Expansion

The Proclamation of 1763 stated that colonists could not settle beyond which of the following geographical features? USI.6a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. Mississippi River

B. Great Plains

C. Appalachian Mountains

D. Rocky Mountains

In 1803 Thomas Jefferson made one of his most important contributions as

president when he — USI.7d

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 w

rote

the

Decla

ratio

n ..

bec

ame

the

lead

er o

f ...

foun

ded th

e Univ

ersi

t...

purc

hased

the

Louis.

..

25% 25%25%25%

A. wrote the Declaration of Independence

B. became the leader of the Democratic-Republican Party

C. founded the University of Virginia

D. purchased the Louisiana Territory from France

Alexander Hamilton promoted what type of economic system for the United

States? USI.7c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 F

ree

ente

rpris

e

Agric

ultura

l

Com

man

d

Mer

cant

ilist

25% 25%25%25%A. Free enterprise

B. Agricultural

C. Command

D. Mercantilist

Which of the following lists shows the correct order in which these presidents

served? USI.7d

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 G

eorg

e W

ashi

ngton

,...

Geo

rge

Was

hingt

on...

Geo

rge

Was

hingt

on,..

.

Geo

rge

Was

hingt

on,..

.

25% 25%25%25%

A. George Washington, Andrew Jackson, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe

B. George Washington, James Monroe, Andrew Jackson, Thomas Jefferson

C. George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, James Monroe

D. George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe, Andrew Jackson

The Union general who accepted thesurrender of Robert E. Lee’s

Confederate army at Appomattox Court House was — USI.9e

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%

A. Ambrose Burnside

B. George McClellan

C. Ulysses S. Grant

D. William T. Sherman

The Battle of Saratoga was a turning point in the American Revolution

because — USI.6c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. the colonists were defeated and lost

possession of New York

B. Native Americans joined the war against the colonies during the battle

C. Great Britain was forced to form an alliance with France against the colonies

D. the colonial victory convinced France to support American independence

The first ten amendments to theU.S. Constitution are important

because they — USI.7b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. establish a system of checks and balances in the federal government

B. provide protection for the rights and liberties of individuals

C. provide guidelines for the structure of the federal government

D. list the powers that are reserved for state governments

One of the contributions Thomas Jefferson is best remembered for is —

USI.6c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 s

ervi

ng as

the

first

Pr..

.

pre

sidi

ng at

the

Const...

foun

ding th

e Sons

of...

writ

ing th

e Dec

lara

tio...

25% 25%25%25%A. serving as the first President

of the United States

B. presiding at the Constitutional Convention

C. founding the Sons of Liberty

D. writing the Declaration of Independence

Which of the following best illustrates the growing economic differences between the regions of the United States during

the mid-1800s? USI.9a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. Commerce in the West and mining in

the East

B. Fishing in the South and forestry in the North

C. Banking and finance in the West and meat and grains in the East

D. Agriculture in the South and manufacturing in the North

The expansion of cotton farming depended on finding new areas —

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 w

ith fa

vora

ble c

limat

..

nea

r lar

ge ci

ties

clo

se to

man

ufact

uri..

with

abu

ndant s

our...

25% 25%25%25%A. with favorable climatic conditions

B. near large cities

C. close to manufacturing centers

D. with abundant sources of coal

Which list is in the correct chronologicalorder?

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 C

ivil

War

, Am

eric

an ..

.

Dec

lara

tion

of Inde

p...

Pre

side

nt Jef

fers

on,...

Orig

inal

thirt

een c

olo...

25% 25%25%25%A. Civil War, American Revolution,

War of 1812

B. Declaration of Independence, U.S. Constitution, Articles of Confederation

C. President Jefferson, President Jackson, President Lincoln

D. Original thirteen colonies, Texas statehood, Louisiana Purchase

The unalienable rights listed in theDeclaration of Independence can be

described as rights that — USI.6b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. are granted by the government

B. can be guaranteed only by state governments

C. all people possess as human beings

D. must be enacted into law in order to be accepted

Many colonists in New England turned from farming to industrial activities

because — USI.5b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. they wanted to preserve the old-growth forests

B. the winters were cold and the soil was rocky and hard

C. they preferred to purchase their food from Native Americans

D. farmers in the Middle Colonies controlled the sale of cash crops

One result of the opening of the Erie Canal in 1825 was — USI.8b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 a

loss

of b

usines

s in

...

lower

shi

ppin

g cost

s f..

the

bankr

uptcy

of se.

..

the

failu

re o

f New

Yor

...

25% 25%25%25%A. a loss of business in the

port of New YorkB. lower shipping costs for

farmersC. the bankruptcy of several

railroadsD. the failure of New York

State to pay off the construction debt

The framers of the U.S. Constitution designed the system of checks and

balances in order to — USI.7b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. protect the powers of the state governments

B. prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful

C. preserve the financial stability of the new government

D. enable the government to act quickly when necessary

Which of the following occurred in 1607? USI.5a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 T

he co

lony

of Jam

es...

The

Fundam

enta

l Or..

.

The

Englis

h Bill

of R

i...

The

planta

tion s

yste

...

25% 25%25%25%A. The colony of Jamestown was founded.

B. The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut were adopted.

C. The English Bill of Rights was signed.

D. The plantation system began.

In the 1600s Puritans migrated to NorthAmerica because they — USI.5a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 h

ad b

een re

cruite

d b...

wan

ted

to e

scap

e de.

..

hoped

to e

ducate

Na.

..

wan

ted

relig

ious

fr...

25% 25%25%25%A. had been recruited by colonial proprietors

B. wanted to escape debtors’ prison

C. hoped to educate Native Americans

D. wanted religious freedom

The writings of Harriet Tubman andFrederick Douglass are primary sources about slavery because these writers —

USI.8d

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. had their works published after the

Civil War

B. carefully searched for accurate information about slavery

C. became well-known U.S. political leaders

D. wrote about experiences they had as slaves

During the early 1800s the demand for slaves grew rapidly because the cotton

gin could — USI.8c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

pla

nt c

otton fa

ster

wea

ve c

otto

n clo

th ..

.

pro

cess

cotto

n fiber

...

pro

duce m

ore c

otton...

25% 25%25%25%A. plant cotton faster

B. weave cotton cloth cheaply

C. process cotton fiber quickly

D. produce more cotton products

The land area of the United States doubled in 1803 with the — USI.8a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. acquisition of Florida

B. Mexican Cession

C. Gadsden Purchase

D. Louisiana Purchase

The first two political parties in the United States developed as a result of Thomas

Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton’s disagreement over the — USI.7c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. rules of order to be followed by the

U.S. Congress

B. balance of power between the federal and state governments

C. departments that would be included in the President’s cabinet

D. laws that would be used to govern the western territories

Which act led a group of colonists to boardBritish ships in Boston Harbor and dump the

cargo overboard? USI.6c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

The signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1783 was a political victory for the United States because it meant that — USI.6c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. Florida became part of the United States

B. France agreed to give military aid to the United States

C. Great Britain recognized the United States as an independent nation

D. the United States could purchase the Louisiana Territory from France

The colonists had a geographical advantage over the British during the

American Revolution because the colonists — USI.6d

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. were familiar with the land

B. were able to mine rich coal deposits

C. took control of the Atlantic Ocean

D. were protected by swamps that formed natural barriers

One purpose of the Fourteenth Amendment was to — USI.10a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

abolis

h sl

aver

y

def

ine

citiz

ensh

ip

pro

tect

sta

tes’

righ

ts

rest

rict f

eder

al p

ower

25% 25%25%25%

A. abolish slavery

B. define citizenship

C. protect states’ rights

D. restrict federal power

Region 5 on the map represents the — USI.8a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. original thirteen colonies

B. Gadsden Purchase

C. Northwest Territory

D. Louisiana Purchase

Which letter on the map represents Georgia, a colony that was established as a home for convicts

and debtors? USI.5a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. K

B. L

C. M

D. N

Which of these areas did the United States purchase from France? USI.8a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. K

B. L

C. M

D. N

All of the following are unalienable rights that Thomas Jefferson named in

the Declaration of Independence EXCEPT — USI.6b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%

A. life

B. liberty

C. private property

D. the pursuit of happiness

Which of the following led to the Lewis and Clark exploration of the West? USI.8a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. Embargo Act of 1807

B. Louisiana Purchase

C. Annexation of Texas

D. The War of 1812

The plantation system in the South changed U.S. society mainly by — USI.5b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 re

solv

ing

the

proble

..

hel

ping

the

South

gro

...

pro

motin

g a

highly

e...

contri

butin

g to th

e g...

25% 25%25%25%A. resolving the problems with Native Americans in that region

B. helping the South grow into a manufacturing power

C. promoting a highly educated workforce

D. contributing to the growth of slavery

In the early 1800s most southern plantation owners opposed protective

tariffs because they believed tariffs would — USI.9a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%A. raise the price of imported manufactured goods

B. be used to support the abolitionist movement

C. limit expansion into the western territories

D. prevent the importation of more slaves

Which of these contributed to the growth of slavery in the United States? USI.8c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 A

ssem

bly li

ne

Ste

am e

ngine

Cotto

n gin

Spin

ning je

nny

25% 25%25%25%A. Assembly line

B. Steam engine

C. Cotton gin

D. Spinning jenny

American colonists protested against the acts listed in the box below because they believed the acts directly violated their —

USI.6a

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

25% 25%25%25%

A. right to a free education

B. religious freedom

C. right to bear arms

D. economic rights

• Sugar Act• Stamp Act• Townshend Acts• Tea Act

Which of the following events completes the time line? USI.6c

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25

A. Passage of the Northwest Ordinance

B. Writing of the Declaration of Independence

C. Ratification of the U.S. Constitution

D. Signing of the Treaty of Paris

25% 25%25%25%

A 19th-century technological innovation that increased trade and commerce

along rivers was — USI.8b

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

21 22 23 24 25 th

e gen

erat

or

the

stea

mboat

the

clip

per s

hip

the

com

pass

25% 25%25%25%

A. the generator

B. the steamboat

C. the clipper ship

D. the compass