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SOCIAL ENTERPRISE, ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND INNOVATION:
Growing an Ecosystem Through Community-Based Research
Gayle Broad & Jude Ortiz, NORDIK Institute, Algoma University
Community University Collaboratives (2), 2013-19
Definition of Community-Based Research
“ Community-based research is a collaboration between community groups and researchers for
the purpose of creating new knowledge or understanding about a practical community issue in
order to bring about change. …
Definition cont’d..
The issue is generated by the community and
community members participate in all aspects
of the research process. Community-based
research therefore is collaborative,
participatory, empowering, systematic and
transformative”
- Hills and Mullett, 2000
Literature Review
How might a community-university research collaboration contribute to developing an ecosystem to support social enterprise/social entrepreneurship
development and social innovation?
Two Major Cycles of Research and Development
Structure of Community-University Research Collaborative and Key Foci
Social Enterprise and Entrepreneurship (SEE)
How might the cyclical process of a community-based research methodology
contribute to continuous social innovation?
Collaborator empowerment
Human Capital Development Innovations
Social Capital Innovations
Communications & Resources
Innovations to Improve Access to Financial Capital
Cyclical Processes of CBR - Conclusions
• Created space for engagement of BDOs/EDOs in collaboration and now taking a leading role in effecting sustainability of SE ecosystem
• Encouraged reflective processes that stimulate ongoing integration of emergent actions to address evolving analysis and understanding of community challenge(s) and their resolution.
• Facilitates dialogue between and amongst collaborators that furthers trusting relationships,
• Building a regional SE ecosystem required broad and diverse participation. This engagement has rooted SE as an alternative model of economic relations and provided Northern Ontario with a potentially transformative opportunity to promote greater economic resiliency, social equity and inclusivity, and respect for the environment.