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Snoqualmie Valley School District Demographic Trends and Enrollment Projections Update William L. (“Les”) Kendrick Ph.D. Educational Data Solutions, LLC February 11, 2020

Snoqualmie Valley School Districtfile/Snoqualmie_Presentation_Updated… · S n o q u a l m i e V a l l e y E n u m c l a w K e n t S h o r e i n e T e c h n i c a l C o l l e g e

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Page 1: Snoqualmie Valley School Districtfile/Snoqualmie_Presentation_Updated… · S n o q u a l m i e V a l l e y E n u m c l a w K e n t S h o r e i n e T e c h n i c a l C o l l e g e

Snoqualmie Valley School District Demographic Trends and Enrollment Projections Update

William L. (“Les”) Kendrick Ph.D.

Educational Data Solutions, LLC

February 11, 2020

Page 2: Snoqualmie Valley School Districtfile/Snoqualmie_Presentation_Updated… · S n o q u a l m i e V a l l e y E n u m c l a w K e n t S h o r e i n e T e c h n i c a l C o l l e g e

Regional Enrollment Trends

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Trends and Projections-Feb 2020 3

Oct10 Oct11 Oct12 Oct13 Oct14 Oct15 Oct16 Oct17 Oct18 Oct19

Snohomish 109,457 108,724 107,891 108,186 108,242 108,277 109,058 108,848 109,157 109,777

Pierce 128,698 128,413 126,930 127,332 128,501 130,117 131,366 132,940 133,571 134,853

Kitsap 37,156 36,751 35,975 35,547 35,451 35,675 35,527 35,762 35,464 35,981

King 259,516 262,319 266,260 270,546 275,167 278,960 283,161 286,801 286,824 289,942

0

100,000

200,000

300,000

400,000

500,000

600,000

Public School Enrollment for the Puget SoundKing, Kitsap, Pierce, and Snohomish County

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Trends and Projections-Feb 2020

4,188

6,1175,668

6,083

5,333

665

5,562

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

2012 to 2013 2013 to 2014 2014 to 2015 2015 to 2016 2016 to 2017 2017-2018 2018-2019

Annual Net Change in K-12 EnrollmentKing, Kitsap, Pierce and Snohomish Combined

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Trends and Projections-Feb 2020

Annual Net Change in Enrollment by County Since 2012

(Numbers may have changed since the original reporting date)

5

4,2864,621

3,7934,201

3,643

23

3,118

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

4,500

5,000

2012 to2013

2013 to2014

2014 to2015

2015 to2016

2016 to2017

2017-2018 2018-2019

King

-766

242 224

-148

235

-298

517

-1,000

-800

-600

-400

-200

0

200

400

600

2012 to2013

2013 to2014

2014 to2015

2015 to2016

2016 to2017

2017-2018 2018-2019

Kitsap

402

1,169

1,616

1,249

1,665

631

1,282

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

1,800

2012 to2013

2013 to2014

2014 to2015

2015 to2016

2016 to2017

2017-2018 2018-2019

Pierce

266

8535

781

-210

309

645

-400

-200

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

2012 to2013

2013 to2014

2014 to2015

2015 to2016

2016 to2017

2017-2018 2018-2019

Snohomish

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King County Public School Districts

Change in Enrollment Between

Oct 2018 to Oct 2019

Trends and Projections-Feb 2020 6

-400

-200

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

Lake W

ashin

gton

Seat

tle

North

shore

Auburn

Tahom

a

Charte

r Sch

ools

Issa

quah

Snoqual

mie V

alle

y

Enum

claw

Kent

Shore

line

Tech

nica

l Colle

ge

Bellevu

e

Skyk

omish

Vashon Is

land

Mer

cer I

sland

River

view

High

line

Tukw

ila

Fede

ral W

ay

Renton

Change Oct18 to Oct19

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Snoqualmie Valley

Enrollment Trends

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8 Trends and Projections-Feb 2020

Snoqualmie Valley Enrollment Trend

Headcount Enrollment 1999-2018 October P223 Enrollment

Numbers may have changed since they were originally reported

4339 4469 44934652 4818 4890

52365586 5674 5787

5952 6019 6068 6204 62786477

6649 6750 6781 67987021

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

Oct-

99

Oct-

00

Oct -

01

Oct-

02

Oct-

03

Oct0

4

Oct0

5

Oct0

6

Oct0

7

Oct0

8

Oct0

9

Oct1

0

Oct1

1

Oct1

2

Oct1

3

Oct -

14

Oct-

15

Oct-

16

Oct -

17

Oct -

18

Oct-

19

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Accuracy of Medium Range One Year Forecast by Grade

Trends and Projections-Feb 2020 9

Projected Versus Actual (Medium Range Forecast)

Project Actual Diff

K 553 604 51

1 575 554 -21

2 548 550 2

3 576 573 -3

4 563 567 4

5 582 585 3

6 556 575 19

7 580 594 14

8 579 571 -8

9 516 525 9

10 556 558 2

11 367 413 46

12 285 352 67

Total 6836 7021 185

K-5 3398 3433 35

6-8 1715 1740 25

9-12 1723 1848 125

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10 Trends and Projections-Feb 2020

Number of Full Time Running Start Students in the

Snoqualmie Valley School District Source: OSPI P223 Enrollment Reports (October Enrollment)

6277

95

152

223 256280

180

0

100

200

300

400

500

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

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Birth Trends

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Average Annual Births by County Source: State of Washington Department of Health Birth Files

10,0168,466

9,352

22,173

3,034 2,973

24,899

11,322

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County

Avg. Annual Births 1996-2005 Avg. Annual Births 2006-2015

Trends and Projections-Feb 2020 12

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13 Trends and Projections-Feb 2020

King County Births Source: Washington State Health Department

Next year’s cohort

21,64622,212 22,007

22,48721,778 21,863

22,431 22,874 22,680

24,24424,899 25,190 25,057

24,514 24,630 25,032 24,91025,343 25,487

26,01125,273

24,337

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

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Trends and Projections-Feb 2020

King County Birth Projections (Based on the Average of 2015 to 2018 Fertility Rates

and Projected Growth in Females in Their Child-Bearing Years

Using the OFM Medium Range Population Forecast)

Actual Birth Cohorts

eligible for school

between 2018-2023

Projected cohorts for 2024 to 2035 Enrollment

Projections

14

24910 25343 2548726011

2527324337

25073 25237 25029 2480725681 25477 25373 25526 25685 25848 26015 26326

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030

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Population Trends

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County Population Growth King County

Source: Office of Financial Management of the State of Washington

Projections for 2020 and 2025 are from the Growth Management Medium Range

Projections Released by the State in December 2017

OFM Estimates Projections

Trends and Projections-Feb 2020 16

Census

20102011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2025

King County 1,931,249 1,942,600 1,957,000 1,981,900 2,017,250 2,052,800 2,105,100 2,153,700 2,190,200 2,226,300 2,231,408 2,355,571

0

500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,500,000

3,000,000

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County Net Population Change King County

Source: Office of Financial Management of the State of Washington

Projections for 2020 and 2025 are from the Growth Management Medium Range

Projections Released by the State in December 2017

OFM Estimates Projection

Trends and Projections-Feb 2020 17

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

King County 11,351 14,400 24,900 35,350 35,550 52,300 48,600 36,500 20,604 24,832

2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-2018

Annual Net

Change

2018-2020

Annual Net

Change

2020-2025

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18 Trends and Projections-Feb 2020

Snoqualmie Valley Population Forecast Based on the Puget Sound Regional Council’s Forecasts for the Cities

of North Bend, Snoqualmie and Surrounding Areas

(Updated with Latest Data from PSRC)

19,339

25,885

35,044

41,00044,000

47,30049,800 51,000

3.4% 3.5%

1.7% 1.5% 1.5%1.1%

0.5%0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

7.0%

8.0%

9.0%

10.0%

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

50,000

55,000

60,000

Census 1990 Census 2000 Census 2010 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

Population Annual Net Change

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Housing Trends

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20

Home Sales in the Snoqualmie Valley School District

2005 to 2019 Source: Metrostudy Compilation of Assessor Database Data

Trends and Projections-Feb 2020

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Existing Home Resale 1117 898 722 396 348 386 363 613 759 818 990 962 908 883 818

Bank REO 14 8 5 26 64 95 144 129 94 87 73 57 51 17 16

New Construction 411 368 322 191 104 118 97 164 210 209 122 65 138 174 111

Foreclosure 29 245 43 40 91 122 156 93 109 74 63 53 14 6 6

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

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21 Trends and Projections-Feb 2020

Residential Permits by Year (Single Family) Source: Data Provided by the Planning Departments

City of Snoqualmie and City of North Bend

Multi-Family permits are not displayed in this chart

North Bend has issued no multi-family permits until recently (2018). These are displayed as

future development on the next page.

The City of Snoqualmie issued no multi-family permits in 2018 and 191 in 2019.

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Snoqualmie 111 129 126 100 173 25 101 82 3 4

North Bend 10 11 70 123 33 24 35 119 114 85

0

100

200

300

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22 Trends and Projections-Feb 2020

Housing Units Planned for the Next Few Years

Units in the Pipeline (Estimated Impact: 2020-2024) Source: Data Provided by the Planning Departments

City of Snoqualmie and City of North Bend (See Appendix A for Details)

The Number of Units in Unincorporated Areas Comes from MetroStudy/New Home Trends

Notes: These numbers reflect developments (some of which were permitted in 2019) that are likely

to impact the District between 2020 and 2024.

444

191

635

503

15 23

541

0

100

200300

400500

600

700800

900

10001100

1200

North Bend Snoqualmie Unincorporated Area Total

MF SF

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23 Trends and Projections-Feb 2020

Simple Forecast (How Many Students Likely to be Added Over the Next Five Years)This assumes all of the impacts from development would occur by 2024.

Student

Housing in Pipeline Generation Students Enrollment Project Project

NB Snoq. Unicorp. Total Rate Per Unit Added Oct 2019 2020 2024

Single Family 503 15 23 541 0.708 383

Multi-Family 444 191 635 0.24 152

1176 535 7021 7128 7556

Note: Student generation rates represent the average of the rates found in Issaquah and Lake Washington used

in the Snoqualmie School District Capital Facilities Plan. Actual rates could be higher or lower.

Student Growth by City

Students

Generated

North Bend SF 503 356

MF 444 107

947 463

Snoqualmie SF 15 11

MF 191 46

206 56

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24 Trends and Projections-Feb 2020

Estimates of the Number of Housing Units that Could

be Added Between 2024 and 2035

(Based on City Comprehensive Plans) Note: The actual numbers could be higher for the District since there is and

will continue to be development in unincorporated areas.

These are approximate estimates rounded to the lowest multiple of a fifty. Please see Appendix B for more detail. Also

please note that long term forecasts assume additional housing development in the unincorporated areas.

1,650

850

2,500

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

North Bend Snoqualmie Total

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Housing Units and Students Per Household Census Data, 2019 Estimate, an Estimate of Future Housing units, and an Estimate of Students Per House Over Time

Trends and Projections-Feb 2020 25

Census2000

2010Census

2019Estimate

2025 2030 2035 2040

Housing Units 9,965 13,693 15,173 16,549 17,299 18,049 18,798

Snoqualmie Valley Enrollment 4,469 6,019 7,021 7613 7958 8122 8365

Public School Students Per House 0.45 0.44 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.45 0.45

9,965

13,69315,173

16,549 17,299 18,049 18,798

0.30

0.40

0.50

0.60

0.70

0.80

0.90

1.00

01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,000

10,00011,00012,00013,00014,00015,00016,00017,00018,00019,00020,00021,00022,00023,00024,00025,000

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Final Enrollment Projections

By Grade Level

Low, Medium, and High

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27 Trends and Projections-Feb 2020

Snoqualmie Valley District Forecast

Alternative Forecasts 2020-2040 Headcount

Oct-18 Oct-19 Oct-20 Oct-21 Oct-22 Oct-23 Oct-24 Oct-25 Oct-26 Oct-27 Oct-28 Oct-29 Oct-30 Oct-31 Oct-32 Oct-33 Oct-34 Oct-35 Oct-36 Oct-37 Oct-38 Oct-39 Oct-40

Low 6,798 7,021 7,099 7,183 7,213 7,243 7,259 7,275 7,296 7,302 7,348 7,379 7,403 7,440 7,444 7,465 7,500 7,551 7,595 7,632 7,662 7,686 7,711

Medium 6,798 7,021 7,177 7,335 7,434 7,529 7,604 7,674 7,744 7,791 7,875 7,937 7,986 8,041 8,053 8,074 8,110 8,165 8,215 8,256 8,290 8,317 8,346

High 6,798 7,021 7,254 7,489 7,660 7,824 7,963 8,091 8,216 8,310 8,438 8,538 8,616 8,693 8,715 8,735 8,773 8,831 8,887 8,934 8,972 9,003 9,036

6,000

6,500

7,000

7,500

8,000

8,500

9,000

9,500

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28 Trends and Projections-Feb 2020

Snoqualmie Valley District Forecast

Alternative Forecasts 2020-2040 FTE

Oct-18 Oct-19 Oct-20 Oct-21 Oct-22 Oct-23 Oct-24 Oct-25 Oct-26 Oct-27 Oct-28 Oct-29 Oct-30 Oct-31 Oct-32 Oct-33 Oct-34 Oct-35 Oct-36 Oct-37 Oct-38 Oct-39 Oct-40

Low 6,727 6,922 7,003 7,088 7,118 7,144 7,160 7,176 7,199 7,206 7,252 7,282 7,300 7,335 7,340 7,363 7,400 7,451 7,494 7,530 7,560 7,582 7,606

Medium 6,727 6,922 7,080 7,238 7,336 7,426 7,501 7,570 7,640 7,687 7,770 7,831 7,872 7,923 7,935 7,958 7,997 8,052 8,100 8,140 8,174 8,199 8,226

High 6,727 6,922 7,157 7,390 7,559 7,717 7,854 7,981 8,104 8,198 8,324 8,420 8,490 8,560 8,581 8,603 8,644 8,703 8,757 8,803 8,840 8,869 8,900

6,000

6,500

7,000

7,500

8,000

8,500

9,000

9,500

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Consultant Background and Experience

Mr. Kendrick was the demographer for the Seattle Public schools from 1990 to 1997. In that capacity he provided enrollment projections to facilitate staffing and facilities planning and helped with the management of the student assignment system He also provided analysis of the relationship between demographics and test scores.

Since 1997 he has worked as a consultant providing demographic analysis and enrollment projections for local school districts. Over the past 20 years his clients have included the following Districts: Bainbridge Island, Bellingham, Bellevue, Bethel, Bremerton, Central Kitsap, Edmonds, Federal Way, Marysville, Mercer Island, Monroe, Olympia, Seattle, South Kitsap, Renton, Shoreline, Snoqualmie Valley, and Sumner. He also does annual enrollment projection work for Everett, Highline, Mukilteo, Northshore, and Tacoma, He has worked in all 4 counties in the Puget Sound and is familiar with the different trends and patterns across the region.