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No. 1_2019 HiLiTE Published by the Hauni Group REVOLUTION IN INDUSTRY Hauni offers solutions for radical changes in the tobacco industry A PERFECT RUN Decouflé and Hauni have teamed up to create a cigar production line GO JELLY The unloved jellyfish is an effective filter for microplastics and a fashionable food SMASHING IDEAS How REVOLUTIONARY INVENTIONS have changed our daily lives, key industries and the whole global economy

SMASHING IDEAS - HAUNI Maschinenbau AG...guitar riffs of all time. 03 EDITORIAL 51 PREVIEW COMPETENCE + VISIONS 06 A PASSION FOR PRODUCTION HiLiTE portrait: Günter Schweitzer, Chief

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Page 1: SMASHING IDEAS - HAUNI Maschinenbau AG...guitar riffs of all time. 03 EDITORIAL 51 PREVIEW COMPETENCE + VISIONS 06 A PASSION FOR PRODUCTION HiLiTE portrait: Günter Schweitzer, Chief

No. 1_2019

HiLiTEPublished by the Hauni Group

REVOLUTION IN INDUSTRYHauni offers solutions for radical changes in the tobacco industry

A PERFECT RUN Decouflé and Hauni have teamed

up to create a cigar production line

GO JELLY The unloved jellyfish is an effective filter for microplastics and a fashionable food

SMASHING IDEAS

How REVOLUTIONARY INVENTIONS have changed our daily lives, key industries and the whole global economy

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Build your own modular MSM Multi Segment Maker

THP is revolutionizing the tobacco industry. The modular MSM is the first maker that can be adapted continuously to the changing demands of the market. Experience its possibilities. Always future proof.

FUTURE – MADE BY HAUNI

»COMPACT« Composed of 2 feeding modules, a rolling module with laser and inspection module. Perfect for pre-combined THP segments to give the THP consumable the look of a cigarette with a distinguished cigarette paper and the possibility to increase ventilation through laser treatment.

Typical configurations

»DOUBLE ROLLER« Composed of 4 feeding modules, 2 rolling modules with laser and inspection module. This MSM creates your consumables out of single and pre-combined segments, allowing complex designs with up to 5 segments.

»ALL IN ONE« Consisting of a tobacco rod maker (VE and SE unit) using the well known M-technology plus an extra 4 feeding modules, 2 rolling modules with laser and inspection module. This gives you full control over the whole process and avoids intermediate buffering of the sensible tobacco rods. It‘s also the most efficient set-up in terms of operator staffing.

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CHANGING THE WORLD

This edition of HiLiTE also provides an opportunity to

meet our new Chief Operating Officer (COO), Günter

Schweitzer, and find out more about Consulting by

Hauni. We interview Nancy H. Hawley, Executive Vice

President of Operations at R.J. Reynolds Tobacco

Company, among other things, about the transforming

tobacco journey of her company.

And with articles about our virtually perfect cigar line

(p. 38), sensor concept (p. 32) and Primary Optimiza-

tion Management (p. 36), there is no shortage of infor-

mation about new Hauni solutions.

I hope you find this issue of HiLiTE a stimulating read!

Dr. Jürgen Heller

Member of the

Hauni Executive Board

Some things change the world – sometimes quite

literally. Flashes of inspiration, inventions, daring

experiments – our essay presents some of those

courageous, tenacious inventors and their revolution-

ary ideas that changed the world forever. We are facing

a similar situation in the tobacco industry right now.

The filter cigarette – the tobacco sector’s last great in-

vention – has already been around for decades. Now,

Tobacco Heating Products (THP) are radically changing

products, processes and production plants. Join us on

this exciting journey from p. 12.

We have also introduced some changes to HiLiTE

itself. The first new section – “Inside Technology” –

offers you deeper insights into fascinating high-tech

solutions. In the second – “What, where, why?” – we

address the issues currently shaping our industry.

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46 Jellyfish: If you can’t beat ’em, eat ’em

12 Tobacco Heating Products (THP) – powered by the new MSM Multi Segment Maker from Hauni

HiLiTE

HiLiTE

1_19

32 SENSORS FOR THE FUTUREModular sensor concepts from Hauni enhance

both quality and flexibility.

34 A MATTER OF TRUSTData sharing is the fuel that drives the digital

revolution, and it requires trust.

36 DIGITAL TWINDigital solutions that save time and money, improve

transparency and increase efficiency.

38 A PERFECT RUNThe (almost) perfect cigar production line is a team

effort by Decouflé and Hauni.

41 NEW SECTION WHAT, WHERE, WHY?Don’t sensors just raise rejection rates?

HiLiTE answers frequently asked questions.

INNOVATION + RESPONSIBILITY

42 SOUL MACHINESResearchers believe that only emotional skills

can make robots truly smart and are working

on appropriate solutions.

46 GO JELLYJellyfish as microplastic filters, fertilizers or

materials for medical applications – and even

as a nutritious meal.

50 SMOKE ON THE WATERThe story behind one of the greatest

guitar riffs of all time.

03 EDITORIAL51 PREVIEW

COMPETENCE + VISIONS

06 A PASSION FOR PRODUCTIONHiLiTE portrait: Günter Schweitzer, Chief Operating

Officer (COO) at Hauni since September.

08 TALKING ABOUT REVOLUTIONSRevolutionary ideas that have changed industries,

our daily lives and even the global economy.

12 REVOLUTION IN THE TOBACCO INDUSTRY

Since the development of the filter cigarette, nothing

has altered the tobacco industry as profoundly as

Tobacco Heating Products (THP).

18 HAUNI WORLDWIDEUnited under a new name: Hauni Group /

Hauni Singapore celebrates its 20th anniversary.

20 FACTS & FIGURESAcoustic camera, granulate separator and upgrades

for PROTOS-M5/M8.

CHALLENGES + SOLUTIONS

22 TRANSFORMING TOBACCOHiLiTE interviews Nancy H. Hawley, Executive

Vice President of Operations at R.J. Reynolds

Tobacco Company.

26 CONSULTING BY HAUNIHauni advises clients on the best ways to optimize

their production processes based on its unique

industry expertise.

28 NEW SECTION INSIDE TECHNOLOGYThis time we look at the inspection unit for the

MSM Multi Segment Maker for maximum

modularity and flexibility.

30 BIG DATA – BIG CHANCEA Hauni project for the analysis of data and

development of services.

22 Interview with Nancy H. Hawley from R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company CONTENTS

Günter Schweitzer, COO at Hauni 06

New modular sensor concepts 32

New section with focus on high-tech solutions from

Hauni – on page 28

The new Q&A section for our customers –

on page 41

Inside Technology

What, where, why?

NEW

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In September, GÜNTER SCHWEITZER took over the position of Chief Operating Officer (COO) at Hauni. As a passionate production expert, he is just the right man for the growing challenges facing the production locations and the supply chain.

A PASSION FOR PRODUCTION

Anyone changing homes and jobs in the same

year as becoming a father for the first time and

renovating a listed building from the ground

up is not exactly the type to shy away from a

challenge. Even though his wife’s skills as a civil engineer

came in useful during the construction project, the year as

a whole proved to be ‘demanding’ for Günter Schweitzer.

A term that, coming from him, doesn’t sound negative.

More like his natural habitat.

In the meantime, things have moved on for him: the metal­

lurgical engineer is no longer with his then employer,

Hilti AG. It is now six years since he and his by then family

of four came to Bergedorf. Initially COO of Körber Process

Solutions, he then headed the Secondary business unit

where he was responsible for the entire order fulfilment pro­

cess from 2015, and from 2017 also for the manufacturing

network. In September 2018, Schweitzer took over the po­

sition of COO for the Business Area Tobacco, a role in which

the passionate sportsman and wine collector is respon­

sible for central purchasing, process management, Baltic

Metall technik, Hauni Hungaria and Secondary Order Fulfil­

ment, as well as all operational functions within the Hauni

Group including improvement programs in the production

environment.

His close connection to production gives him a little re spite

from a working environment that is increasingly dominated

by offices and meeting rooms. Because if there’s one thing

Schweitzer is, it’s a production man. “I have a passion for

it”, says the 49­year­old. “I like an atmosphere where

people can create things with their hands. This is where

value is added.” Schweitzer’s outlook was also majorly

influenced by his father, who provided for his family with

his trade as a roofer. It was at the construction sites he

worked on that the young Schweitzer took on his first jobs

as a schoolboy. His metallurgy studies then took him to

Aachen and Sydney. This was followed by postgraduate

studies in industrial engineering and a doctorate in plan­

ning and organization at the Fraunhofer Institute in Aachen.

As a consultant and in senior corporate roles, his profes­

sional career has taken him to Germany, England and

Liechtenstein – always in operations, and always lean.

In the environment of the current upheavals in the tobacco

industry, the knowledge gained from around 25 years of

experience stands the COO in good stead. For Hauni, this

environment means “enormously increased challenges

in terms of material supply, but also a shift in the cul­

ture towards lean management and in our continuous

improvement process.” Particularly in the context of

Tobacco Heating Products (THP), Schweitzer sees this as

the biggest current challenge. “We generate a substan­

tial share of our sales from customers who manufacture

such products – this is a major opportunity. To take ad­

vantage of it, we need to significantly reduce our lead

times and at the same time develop in short cycles in a

highly volatile market.” There are tough chal­

lenges ahead, particularly in the supply

chain and thus in Schweitzer’s area

of responsibility, so he naturally

feels at home, both in terms

of job satisfaction and the

challenges associated with

his role. =

...A keen sports enthu-siast and avid reader, Günter Schweitzer also pursues enology in his spare time to wind down from work.

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THE SHIPPING CONTAINER

The freight aboard the SS Ideal X may have attracted lit-

tle attention when the tanker operated by the Pan-Atlantic

Steamship Company left the port of New York in April 1956,

but this scarcely does justice to the importance of its 58

metal crates.

This was the first container ship, and it revolutionized an entire

industry. Venturing an experiment with a specially developed

configuration, ship owner Malcom McLean had the truck-

sized, cargo-filled crates loaded onto the ship with cranes. In

those days, cargo ships were typically loaded and unloaded

by workers hauling pallets, sacks or bales onto and off the

ships for days or even weeks. With the new method, the

process took just a few hours and was consid-

erably cheaper: the entire stay of Ideal X in

the port costs 1,600 dollars, about 90

percent less than usual.

The idea of using containers was

not a new one at that time. For

decades, logistics experts had

been working on viable solu-

tions in countless conferenc-

es, but had failed to come up

with any because of the as-

sumed cost-benefit ratio.

THE ELECTRIC GUITAR

Like smoking today, the guitar first went electric 95 years

ago. The initial inspiration for this was a yearning for volume:

tired of being drowned out by the horns in their big bands

and plucking their chords unobtrusively in the background,

guitarists in the 1930s tried various ways of amplifying their

instruments electrically, some more bizarre than others.

Some fitted microphones into the sound holes or attached

components of telephone receivers onto their guitars.

The breakthrough was ultimately achieved by musician

George Beauchamp, without whom rock music would not

be what it is today, and Jimi Hendrix or Keith Richards

would have been unlikely to become famous. He had

been tinkering with his first electric guitars

since the 1920s, but the Texan inventor

was awarded the patent for an “elec-

tric string instrument” only after

sending a band along to play it

to the gentlemen from the pat-

ent office – the patent custo-

dians had until then assumed

that he had picked up the

sound with some kind of mi-

crophone – and not invented

a new instrument.

TALKING ABOUT REVOLUTIONSNothing ventured, nothing gained. To create REVOLUTIONARY INVENTIONS, inventors always require not only faith in their own idea, but also the courage to do something that has never been done – and which may therefore end in failure. Time and again, though they often have to endure ridicule, the perseverance and pioneering spirit shown by inven-tors changes individual industries, our everyday lives or even the global economy.

standard containers is currently the carrying capacity of the largest

container ship in the world, the OOCL

Hong Kong.

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21,413

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before, where a turn of the torso

at the end of a fast, curved run-up

ensures that the athlete clears the

bar backwards.

Until his spectacular success in the form of

an Olympic record of 2.24 metres at the Mexico

Games in 1968, he raised one thing above all else: a laugh.

This was at least followed by recognition, but experts initially

assumed that the startling technique would fail to gain accep-

tance. They were wrong: just four years later, young 16-year-

old German Ulrike Meyfahrt jumped to a world record with the

Fosbury method at the Munich Olympic Games, and by the

end of the 1970s the Fosbury flop had already become the

standard among high jumpers. The world record rose by 16

centimetres by 1993 – a figure that would not have been pos-

sible with the old method. =

THE ZIP

Sought by genera tions of tailors and

fashion designers, it was finally found by

an engineer: the perfect solution for quick

fastening. Hooks, eyelets, laces and buttons – in

these fasteners, American engineer and dedicated inventor

Whitcomb Leonard Judson saw no solution to his problem,

namely the exertion the rather rotund Chicagoan had to put

into closing up his shoes. So he set out to find a more con-

venient and faster alternative. He presented his patented

solution at the World’s Fair in 1893: the first “clasp locker”,

which consisted of heavy metal chains with interlocking

hooks and sliders. A colonel in the U.S. Army took a liking to

Judson’s invention and provided the capital for a joint com-

pany: Universal Fastener Company advertised with “One pull

and you’re done”, although the clasp locker didn’t always do

what it was supposed to at first, sometimes opening by itself

and sometimes not at all.

This was not to change until Gideon Sundbäck, a Swede who

later emigrated to the United States, took up the idea and,

with the help of a band of textile with teeth, designed zips that

could be used easily and reliably and were also suitable for

clothing. In addition to the slider, the mechanical engineer also

added a mechanism allowing the teeth to fit into each other in

his fasteners, and his improvements ensured the first use of

zips by the military in suits for pilots and airmen.

THE FOSBURY FLOP

His coach Bernie Wagner advised him to join the circus. In-

stead, Richard “Dick” Douglas Fosbury leaped to gold in the

Olympic high jump. In many years of training, the 6-foot-3

American athlete had never succeeded in clearing a bar

higher than 1.60 metres face downward with the straddle

method or scissors jump that were usual at the time.

Unwilling to settle for this, the young engineering student

used his spatial imagination to try out new methods, ulti-

mately developing the “Fosbury flop” – a jump never seen

the port feared by Europeans failed to materialize – on the

contrary, ports are still booming today thanks to container

shipping. The largest container ship in the world today, the

OOCL Hong Kong, can carry up to 21,413 standard contain-

ers – but it is still only a further development of the Ideal X.

THE TIN CAN

Until McLean just

went ahead and

did it. The former

haulier invested in

a shipping company,

equipped four tankers

with fastenings for contain-

ers and had trucks and cranes

built that were suitable for transport-

ing them. Plying the seas between New York and Houston,

McLean’s ships were initially disregarded or sneered at.

Little by little, his business picked up pace, and he built big-

ger ships with more space for the containers. Other U.S.

shipping companies followed suit – won over to the idea by

the lower costs and significantly improved safety of goods at

sea. By the mid-1960s, there were already more than 170

container ships flying the U.S. flag.

In 1966, McLean managed the big leap to Europe when he

established a scheduled service there, although the conti-

nent was still sceptical about these "box ships" at the time.

In 1967, he took his ships to Asia and was commissioned

to supply the U.S. Armed Forces in Vietnam. The death of

Nicolas Appert was a signed and sealed “benefactor of hu-

manity”, an honour received by the Frenchman for his in-

vention of airtight food preservation. This had come about

because, in the wars after the French Revolution, Napoleon

faced increasing difficulties in supplying his troops with food

during the campaigns, with soldiers dying of malnutrition on

a massive scale. The French Emperor therefore offered a

prize of 12,000 gold francs for a method to preserve food.

Appert solved the problem by sterilizing food in glass bot-

tles by heating them and then sealing them airtight. He put

the prize money into a factory where, just a short time later,

he was producing much less sensitive tin cans. In 1851,

ten years after Appert’s death, a 38-year-old can from his

factory was opened at the World’s Fair in London, where its

intact contents proved the revolutionary importance of the

manufacturer’s idea.

is how much the high jump limit increased over

time with the Fosbury flop: from previously 1.60 to today’s world record

of 2.45 metres.

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Genius is one percent inspiration, ninety-nine percent perspiration.”

Thomas Edison, the inventor who held

more than 1,093 U.S. patents and who

developed, among other things, the light

bulb and a forerunner of

the record player.

53%

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TOBACCO HEATING PRODUCTS (THP) are the most profound change to the tobacco industry, its products, processes and production methods since the development of the filter cigarette in the middle of the last century.

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For decades, the tobacco industry continuously de-

veloped and refined its products, yet their essential

structure remained the same. Innovations focused

primarily on the area of the filter and variations in

cigarette dimensions. Developments in production machines

and processes focused on continuously optimizing quality,

reducing tobacco consumption and increasing production.

Pressing ahead with the search for new solutions

Since the turn of the millennium, the World Health Organiza-

tion (WHO) has increasingly targeted the health aspects of

smoking. A growing number of restrictions and regulations

have been imposed on the tobacco industry, and their impact

is being felt. Since 2015, global cigarette sales have been in

decline for the first time. This was a new situation for the ciga-

rette industry, which was prompted to embark on a search

for alternatives. The results included innovative developments

such as IQOS – a Tobacco Heating Product (THP) launched

in 2014. Manufacturers had already experimented with THP

in the past but now, for the first time, consumer demand

combined with the development of much more sophisticated

products and thus revolutionized the industry.

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Given the strong demand for innovative products, our wide-ranging expertise from the Primary to the finished product is a decisive advantage.”

Jörg Wittek, Executive Vice President

Engineering at Hauni

REVOLUTION IN THE TOBACCO INDUSTRY

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THP know-how from Hauni

1. Primary for recon tobacco 4. Final combining2. Base rodmaking

Hauni offers a variety of pro-

cesses for the reconstituted

tobacco used in THP, from

paper recon, to cast or rolled

sheet, and granulate. “The vari-

ous recon products have very

different properties in terms

of their chemical and physical

consistency and their smoke

characteristics”, explains Jörg

Wittek. “The choice of pro-

cess depends on the product

characteristics required by the

customer. We can provide our

customers with the appropriate

Primary machines and services

for all variants. Our recon pro-

duction technology supports

conventional recon as well as

THP applications,” says Wittek,

noting that the most dynamic

area is currently the very cost-

effective rolled sheet segment.

For example, Hauni’s subsidi-

ary Garbuio has developed a

pilot plant for recon based on

extrusion and rolling technol-

ogy that aims for exceptionally

gentle drying and a very firm

product.

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With an extensive portfolio of new and proven solutions, Hauni covers the entire process chain for THP production –

from the Primary to the Secondary and logistics.

3. Pre-combining (optional)

For final combining, manu-

facturers can use the

newly developed MSM Multi

Segment Maker as well as

multifilter makers specially

modified for THP produc-

tion. “Using a combination

of technologies from the

PROTOS-M and KDF 5MF,

we have created a maker

with a flexible modular sys-

tem that will revolutionize the

THP market,” explains Jörg

Wittek. “Its modular principle

has independent functions

for combining up to five seg-

ments, tobacco rod forming,

tipping, laser perforation, in-

spection, cut and turn. This

not only allows it to manu-

facture extremely complex

products – the MSM is also

perfectly prepared for refin-

ing them in future.”

Hauni also supplies a wide

range of technologies for THP

base rod making. Currently,

most recon rods based on

fibre are produced using

various plain maker solutions

based on PROLAB, NANO or

PROTOS machines. “How-

ever, our range also includes

the newly developed Strip

Cut Maker for THP-specific

requirements in the tobacco

sector,” explains Wittek. “This

machine uses a track of paper

recon cut into narrow strips

which can then be continuous-

ly formed into a rod for THP

segments.” The KDF 5RT,

which manufactures perfectly

round paper tubes in the

non-tobacco segment, scores

highly in THP production.

“Filters in Tobacco Heating

Products contain recess tubes

that give the smoke space

to cool. Recess tubes made

on the KDF 5RT are gener-

ally suitable for all THP sticks

available on the market”, says

Wittek.

For pre-combining the

various THP filter segments,

Hauni offers a variety of tried-

and-tested multifilter makers,

which can be integrated into

THP production for manufac-

turing dual, triple, quadruple

and quintuple filters. For

example, the modular multi-

filter maker KDF 6MF LEAD

is designed for the produc-

tion of filters with up to four

segments and is capable of

manufacturing all the end

products on markets today.

Moreover, it is well-equipped

to handle new products in the

future. In addition, the proven

KDF 5MF is suitable for the

pre-combining of THP filter

segments. The flexible multi-

filter maker produces dual,

split dual, triple, recess and

cavity filters at an output rate

of up to 500 m/min.

Modular concepts, such as the MSM, are the perfect preparation for

future THP refinements.” Jörg Wittek, Executive Vice President

Engineering at Hauni

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Paradigm shift needs new machines

THP not only taste and look different from classic cigarettes,

they also function differently. The production processes dif-

fer, too. This creates completely new challenges for manu-

facturers and suppliers like Hauni. The highly volatile THP

market is changing constantly – resulting in exceptionally

rapid cycles for new products. Nobody may yet be able to

predict their long-term success with any accuracy, but every

single one of these products is determined to conquer new

markets. Manufacturers have to adapt their marketing and

production strategies quickly to keep up with changing de-

mand. And their partners have to support them with new

production solutions and services.

Investment security counts

Ideally, these new machines should offer a high degree of

flexibility. “To achieve maximum investment security, we

are using modular concepts that can be adapted quickly

to new innovations – including the ideas we haven’t even

imagined yet,” says Jörg Wittek, Executive Vice President

Engineering at Hauni. Due to the sheer range of new de-

velopments, the individual technologies are very individual.

“There are hardly any ‘off-the-peg’ solutions in this young

market. We are developing the solutions in partnership with

our customers,” says Wittek. “Depending on their require-

ments, we largely work with ready-to-use guidelines or ad-

vise our customers when they begin the design process for

their new products. In any case, we design the machines

to function perfectly, even in a future production plant with

currently unknown specifications.”

Experience shortens time-to-market

In the extremely fast-moving THP market, there is no time for

failed experiments and multi-year development phases for

end products. Nor for the machines and processes required

to manufacture them. “Unlike new developments in the field

of classic cigarettes, changes to THP affect more than just

the filter or diameter,” explains Wittek. “We have to adapt the

entire process chain, from the Primary to the finished prod-

uct. Achieving seamless integration of the individual produc-

tion steps to ensure smooth and efficient processes requires

extremely experienced suppliers with excellent know-how in

all areas.” Hauni brings its profound expertise, among other

things, to bear in its extensive consulting and technology

services for THP. These offer support for both the products

and the manufacturing processes.

Solutions from A to Z

With an extensive portfolio of proven machines and new

products developed especially for THP, Hauni covers every

THP production requirement from the Primary to logistics.

This range of special logistics solutions tailored to THP

production includes VENTIS – a highly flexible first-in-first-

out reservoir for linking makers and packers. In addition to

traditional filter and cigarette boxes, VENTIS can also be

used with boxes for special products, such as THP. These

guarantee the best possible protection for very short prod-

ucts. The FILTROMAT-F features a new sending principle

designed specifically for exceptionally heavy filters and is

ideal for the new THP.

Revolutions change processes

The development of these products still has some way to

go – that is in the nature of a revolution. At times of radical

change, nobody can be certain which concepts will prevail

in the long term and what further innovations lie in store.

But we can be certain that time-to-market is currently the

most important issue. “That changes the way we work as

well. The current situation we have to work much faster

than we do on new machines for long-established prod-

ucts,” says Dr. Hans-Heinrich Müller, Head of Product Man-

agement Cigarette at Hauni. “We can only get faster if we

adapt our internal workflows and cooperation with custom-

ers to these new conditions. So it’s full steam ahead for

THP development.” =

Three questions for Dr. Hans-Heinrich Müller,

Head of Product Management Cigarette.

Will these new products also revolutionize the

ways we work with customers?

Hans-Heinrich Müller: They significantly increase the coop-

eration requirements in terms of time-to-market and innovation.

Regardless of whether we are implementing our customers’

concepts or providing detailed consulting services in the early

stages of product development – it's all about speed. And that

can only work if we maintain ongoing and very close partner-

ships with our customers.

What does this mean for Hauni’s development teams?

Hans-Heinrich Müller: When we started working on THP de-

velopment, we discovered that we were not optimally positioned

to cope with such a fast-moving market and had to change the

way we work. For some years now, Hauni has been deploying

elements from the Scrum method. Short decision-making paths

and close contact with ‘internal customers’ from our technology

and market departments enable us to make decisions faster.

Regular meetings with the company management and reviews

with all stakeholders have an integrative effect, reduce the effort

involved in coordination and boost motivation.

Does that mean that the processes change, too?

Hans-Heinrich Müller: Our development process has

proven itself over many decades. It is very structured and time-

consuming with a clear focus on performance and high quality.

It assumes the objective is to build monolithic machines for

producing large quantities. Since 2014, we have reconsidered

this model in favor of a more flexible approach based on

modular concepts. We work with agile methods in which the

team decides which step is most relevant to achieving the

aims of the project at any point in time.

NEED FOR SPEED

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From the cigarette to THPTHP are sometimes extremely complex and differ in design from classic filter cigarettes. This has profound implications for production processes.

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CLASSIC FILTER CIGARETTE

TOBACCO HEATING PRODUCTS VAPING PRODUCT

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Classic heated tobacco product

Hybrid products

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Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH

Dubai Branch

Hauni Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Shah Alam/Selangor

Hauni Singapore Pte. LtdSingapore

Hauni Far East Ltd Kunming

Hauni Far East LtdWanchai - Hong Kong

Hauni Trading (Shanghai) Co. LtdShanghai

Garbuio (Shanghai) Trading Company Limited, Shanghai

Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH Korea Branch

Hauni Japan Co. LtdTokyo

Hauni do Brasil Ltda. São Paulo

Hauni Richmond, Inc.Richmond

Garbuio Inc.Richmond

Hauni South Africa Pty. Ltd

Sodim SAS Orléans

Decouflé s.à.r.l. Paris

Garbuio Ltd. Winchester

Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH Hamburg

Borgwaldt KC/Flavor GmbH Hamburg

OOO Hauni St PetersburgSt Petersburg

Hauni Polska Sp. z o.o. Warsaw

Hauni Hungaria GmbHPécs

Garbuio S.p.A. Treviso

Hauni Teknik Hizmetler Ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi, Konak/Izmir

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ALL FOR ONE: THE HAUNI GROUP

Customers know the individual brands Hauni,

Garbuio, Decouflé, Borgwaldt, Borgwaldt Flavor

and Sodim as part of the strong community of

companies in the Business Area Tobacco within

the Körber Group. “As a leading global provider of

technologies and technical services for the interna-

tional tobacco industry, we harness our expertise

across company boundaries and work together to

develop solutions that meet our customers’ needs.

With a new name for our group of companies,

we are now making this plainly visible”, explains

Dr. Jürgen Heller, Chief Sales Officer at Hauni. “With

around 4,500 employees, the Hauni Group is repre-

sented in more than 20 locations worldwide.”

20 YEARS OF HAUNI SINGAPORE

In 1999, Hauni opened a sales and service office in

Singa pore to take the company closer to its cus-

tomers in Southeast Asia. After much deliberation,

Singapore was chosen to be the site of Hauni’s

branch office in this growing region due to its

unique and strategic location.

Today, the initial team of five has grown to 54 em-

ployees from eight nations, serving more than 180

customers from 19 countries. In order to serve

the diverse customer base in the region, team

Hauni Singapore is comprised of many nation-

alities, including Bangladeshi, Chinese, Filipino,

German, Indonesian, Malaysian, Pakistani and

Singaporean.

“Over the past 20 years, we have closely fol-

lowed the development of our customers and

their markets. During this period, many of

them have come a long way from their begin-

nings in conventional cigarette production to

state-of-the-art facilities,” says Patrick Pung,

Managing Director at Hauni Singapore. “This

close cooperation also shapes our current activi-

ties concerning future development such as smart

manufacturing or THP.” =

We think globally, we act locally. Our growing staff and our subsidaries operate where our customers are located, right there IN THE MARKETPLACE. This policy allows us to respond promptly to our clients’ requirements.

HAUNIWORLDWIDE

THE HAUNI GROUP

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The acoustic camera – not a contradiction in

terms but a solution used by Hauni for tracking

down unwanted noises. The device intelligently

combines sounds and images to pinpoint the

precise location of the disturbance. The acoustic camera

is set up in front of the machine, just like a normal film

camera. But, instead of recording the machine, its sen-

sors measure sound waves wherever the machine is nor

running properly or sound insulation is insufficient.

With an array of 30 directional microphones, it achieves

this far more accurately than a human being. “We could

never perceive sounds this accurately with our ears,”

says Adam Budde, who is responsible for the “acoustic

camera” project at Hauni. “The sound waves require a

different length of time to travel from the source to each

of the 30 microphones in the array. We use this delay

between these signals to calculate the angle and thus lo-

cate the source. The software then displays the location

of the loudest point as a video.” Conventional source lo-

calization using sound field mapping required a number

of individual measurements to be performed at different

points in time. Now, the acoustic camera can visualize

the source of the noise faster and in real time – a great

advantage when a noise has to be located quickly dur-

ing Hauni’s manufacturing processes or in a customer’s

production line. =

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Granulate separator for FILTROMAT

Obsolescence PROTOS-M5 / M8

Upgrade for the control system: TIP C PR 200

from Hauni for the PROTOS-M5 and M8 – replaces

the CX1020 control PC installed in older machines

with state-of-the-art technology. The CX2020 control

PC offers impressively fast data exchange and short

loading times. It is compatible with the latest VISU-PC

627D and permits the integration of innovative func-

tions, such as the new glue sensor or ECO Energy

Control and Optimization.

Upgrade for the VISU-PC: TIP C PR 210 from

Hauni offers an upgrade to the new VISU-PC 627D

for all PROTOS-M5 and M8 machines with a CX2020

control PC. The predecessor models – 627C, 627B

and 620 – are obsolete and, for the most part, no

longer available as spare parts. Hauni recommends

upgrading to VISU-PC 627D in order to ensure long-

term availability of spare parts and minimize the risk

of unplanned downtime. The new VISU-PC can be

combined with the IT Security Package and is identi-

cal with the VISU installed in the latest M-generation.

It offers significantly faster loading times as well as

more memory and hard disk space (SSD).

When filters are shipped with a high proportion

of granulate, there is an increased contamination

risk for the FILTROMAT. This, in turn, increases

the risk of machine downtime and loss of quality.

The FILTROMAT 1S can now be retrofitted with the

TIP L FS 170 granule separator, which separates

and extracts loose particles using air turbulence.

The granulate separator not only ensures that prod-

uct quality remains high and the machine functions

reliably but also reduces wear in the filter pipe.

FACTS & FIGURES

A camera that hears with its eyes

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Nancy H. Hawley joined the compa-

ny in 1984 as a staff engineer and

has held a number of positions,

including Senior Vice President

of Operations, Vice President of Manufactur-

ing, Senior Manager of Process and Transition

Planning working as a liaison between market-

ing and manufacturing, Director of Tobacco

Processing, Senior Director of Manufacturing

Engineering, Senior Director of Making and

Packing Operations and Senior Director of

Strategy and Supply Chain Planning.

What are your most important tasks as

Executive Vice President of Operations

at RAI’s subsidiary, R.J. Reynolds Tobac-

co Company?

There’s a famous anecdote about John F.

Kennedy touring a NASA facility and coming

across a janitor. JFK asked the janitor what his

job was, and the man answered proudly, “I’m

putting a man on the moon, Mr. President!”

In the same way, my job as Executive Vice

President of R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Com-

pany and every job at the RAI group is to

transform tobacco.

It just so happens that I do it as a member

of the leadership team that sets our strate-

gic direction toward this long-term objective:

I especially lead the Operations organization

to deliver against the strategic imperatives

we identify – from product development to

manufacturing oversight to safety to manag-

ing our relationships with outstanding sup-

pliers like Hauni. Apart from that we focus

on developing the talent and capabilities of

the people within our organization to ensure

we maintain an engaged workforce that is

focused on producing high-quality products,

both traditional and next-generation.

R. J. Reynolds has positioned itself as an

innovator in the sector. How does that

affect the area of operations?

I am proud to be part of an organization that

sets a Transforming Tobacco agenda well

Interview with NANCY H. HAWLEY, Executive Vice President of Operations at R.J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO COMPANY since October 2015.

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TRANSFORMINGTOBACCO

Nancy H. Hawley, Executive Vice

President of Operations at R.J.

Reynolds Tobacco Company

I am proud to be part of an organization that set a Transforming Tobacco agenda well before it was a popular soundbite in the industry.”

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before it was a popular sound-

bite in the industry. Operations

plays a critical role in realizing this

vision, as do all functions at Reynolds.

To achieve our goal of Transforming Tobacco,

we must be able to deliver to the consumer the highest-

quality Next Generation Products. This includes develop-

ing a commercialization strategy to source or manufacture

these new products and deliver them to the marketplace so

that the consumer has a choice. Of course, we must also

ensure that we manufacture traditional products extremely

efficiently and in the same quality our consumers expect so

we can free up funds for investment in these transformative

offerings.

Ensuring this quality and efficiency, in turn, depends not

only on identifying and attracting the right talent and nec-

essary skills in-house, but also on developing and making

the most of strategic relationships with world-class external

partners like Hauni.

and specifically, with the global focus on industry 4.0

and factory digitalization, what is the impact on the

industry with regard to machine connectivity and data

acquisition?

As I’ve indicated, Hauni’s support is absolutely essential to

our achievement of two RJRT strategic imperatives: Achiev-

ing peak efficiency and profitability to free up resources for

investment in our transformation agenda, on the one hand,

and providing our consumers with best-in-class and afford-

able products that meet and even exceed their expectations

on the other.

The availability of high-precision, digitalized, connected

smart manufacturing provides even more visibility into pro-

cesses and therefore even greater efficiency. We’re excited

about the possibilities as we move into the future

with Hauni and together continue to deliver

high-quality products to “the boss”, our

consumers, while advancing our vision

that may potentially change the lives

of millions of smokers. =

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Tobacco Heating Products (THP) are currently growing

in importance in many countries. Can you describe

how this is specifically affecting the American mar-

ket and tell us how you see the trend progressing in

future? How do THPs align with RJRT’s strategy of

transforming tobacco?

RJRT’s leadership in transforming tobacco is demonstrated

by our pioneering innovation of the first Tobacco Heating

Product, Premier, which entered the marketplace three whole

decades ago, and Hauni was right there as an essential part-

ner in that effort. Although it didn’t meet with great commercial

success – admittedly, an understatement – we’ve kept at it

and are well-positioned for leadership in this space. We have

the only THP in the market in the United States with Eclipse and

recently received FDA clearance for an improved version of that

product. Once again, Hauni has played a role in helping us

to commercialize this new version. Alongside our new parent

company BAT with its Glo product, we are delighted with our

opportunities in this segment.

The strategy of our transformation agenda is to provide smok-

ers with a wide range of inspiring, potentially reduced-risk prod-

ucts. RAI's tobacco operating companies and BAT now have a

broad portfolio of quality, innovative products, including vapor

technologies, Tobacco Heating Products and Oral Products,

such as snus and moist snuff. We started our Transforming

Tobacco journey many years ago. We are proud of our prog-

ress so far and are committed to continue leading the industry

in tobacco harm reduction.

How has the integration of RJRT into British American

Tobacco affected your relationship with Hauni?

Our integration into the global BAT business has only made

our longtime strategic partnership with Hauni stronger – a re-

lationship which not only concerns our conventional cigarette

business but stems back to the earliest days of our trans-

formation agenda, including the development of Premier

and other THPs. In fact, Hauni has had its own global rela-

tionship with BAT for years. So, we haven’t skipped a beat

in our working relationship, which is more vital than ever in

fulfilling our strategy.

R.J. Reynolds and Hauni Richmond have a rich shared

history. How does this partnership help RJRT achieve its

goals? What role does new generation machinery play

within this relationship and the combustible landscape –

Nancy H. Hawley earned a degree in mechanical engineering from Virginia

Polytechnic Institute and State University, and a master’s degree in business

administration from Wake Forest University.

R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company is the second largest tobacco company in

the United States. The company’s cigarette brands generate about one third of

cigarette sales in the United States.

››We’re excited about the possibilities as we move into the future with Hauni and together continue to deliver high- quality products.”

We are committed to continue leading the industry in tobacco harm reduction.”

““

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the impact of interactions between equipment,

processes and tobacco varieties on the final

product. Another aspect of Hauni’s approach

is therefore to study the processes into which

the machines have been integrated, e.g. optimizing

workflows between the lines or retro fitting machines with

state-of-the-art technology.

Save time and money

Marco Castro is confident that Consulting by

Hauni pays dividends for customers in several

ways. “They not only save time and money

by optimizing products and processes. They

also benefit from the know-how transfer and

process guidance offered by our consultants.

Moreover, cost sharing, risk sharing and sales on

performance help to minimize project risk – as do the

data proven upgrades we use to demonstrate the

performance of the project before our customers

spend any money.”

As Semler explains, a demand-driven consult-

ing strategy which helps customers to identify

weaknesses and optimize their production

processes to match their strategies signifi-

cantly accelerates problem solving and the

optimization process. “Detailed know-how of

all the processes, their interactions, limits, ma-

chinery and raw materials is being lost. Bringing this

knowledge into your company through a partner with a

deep understanding of production processes in the tobac-

co industry accelerates problem solving and the implemen-

tation of optimization projects. It also protects you against

time-consuming, expensive and failed experiments.” =

Consulting by Hauni combines unrivalled knowl-

edge in the fields of tobacco processing, ciga-

rette and cigar manufacturing, filter production,

logistics, automation and digital tools. Hauni is

thus one of the few partners in the tobacco industry that

offers solutions for every area of tobacco processing and

cigarette manufacturing.

No abstract concepts

“Our approach is not about abstract concepts but under-

standing our customers and their individual challenges,

meet 100 percent of their needs,” says Castro.

“We focus on helping customers to express

their aspirations through critical aspects of the

process, such as machinery, personnel or pro-

cess parameters. We collect this input together

with the customer during audits, workshops and data

analyses. We then use it to create customized op-

timization projects for their factories, products,

tobacco and processes.”

Achieve full production potential

Every consultation aims to help customers to

achieve their full production potential. Con-

sulting by Hauni draws on the many distinc-

tive and complementary competencies avail-

able within the Hauni Group. The process inspires

new ideas and creates fertile ground for customer-

and situation-specific solutions. Data acquisition is

the basis for optimizing production processes.

“Most of our customers already collect plenty

of data. One of our most important tasks is

to turn this data into added value,” explains

Timo Semler, Process Principle Consultant.

“Unlike management consultancies or solu-

tion and platform providers, we offer consult-

ing services from within the unique environ-

ment of the tobacco industry – with more than

seven decades of knowledge about the sector, its

machines, processes and products. So we can offer

the optimum combination of statistical tools and tobacco

expertise for correlating the relevant data.”

Just as there is not always a need for new data, so it is not al-

ways necessary to buy new, more efficient machines in order

to optimize a production line. The focus is usually on maxi-

mizing the potential of existing equipment and understanding

strategies and philosophies,” explains Marco Castro, Head

of Hauni Consulting. “This enables us to provide active sup-

port and help them to achieve their goals with customized

concepts tailored to their unique situations.” In order to find

useful, cost-efficient solutions that are ready for immediate

use, Hauni Consulting takes an integrative approach in which

the consultants work together with the customer to develop

solutions.

“We speak the same language as our customers and have

a deep understanding of their requirements. As a result, we

can develop projects and implementation techniques that

With its comprehensive range of consulting services, Hauni aims to OPTIMIZE THE

ENTIRE PRODUCTION PROCESS. As a key player in the tobacco industry, Hauni’s advice is based on its large network and unique position within the sector.

CONSULTING BY HAUNI

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Together with customers, Consulting

by Hauni can break traditional limits.

Save time& money

Payment on performance

Needs-based consulting

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INSIDE TECHNOLOGY

VR

Watch a fascinating animation with the HiLiTE App for mobile devices.

Hauni has developed an inspection unit for its MSM MULTI SEGMENT MAKER – featuring a standardized design for maximum modularity and flexibility.

INSPECTION UNIT

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The inspection unit offers the option of integrating up to three

additional drums with a maximum of seven sensor modules

into the MSM inspection module. It is an investment in the

future. Demand for sensors is growing rapidly – especially

in the area of Tobacco Heating Products (THP) – and nobody today

knows how they will look in the future. The new inspection unit has an

easy-to-use, modular design that simplifies the process of adding new

sensors: until now, technicians first had to search for a suitable place in

the machine to install the additional sensors and then, potentially, per-

form a time-consuming rebuild. Now, the installation of additional, fully

integrated, standard or customised sensors in the MSM inspection

unit no longer poses any problems. Drum axles for the sensors can

be quickly added to or removed from the machine. And that’s it – the

sensors are ready for immediate use. The switch cabinet is configured

to provide space for all new sensor technologies as standard. Using a

patent-pending technology, the product passes around the drums and

is scanned by the sensors from both sides in the inspection unit. This

differs from the approach taken by conventional single sensors. An in-

novative feature here is that the top drum passes the product to the next

inspection unit, which rotates in the opposite direction. =

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INTERFACES

Standardized mecha-nical and electrical interfaces enable each sensor system to be positioned in any location.

SENSOR SYSTEMS

The sensor systems in the in-spection unit can be combined flexibly to inspect all final prod-ucts and ensure they meet Hauni’s high quality standards.

INSPECTION UNIT

The inspection unit is located in a clearly visible position in the machine to allow easy viewing by the operator.

DRUMS IN OPERATION

Depending on requirements, the test unit can be operated with up to three drums.

REVERSE ROTATION

This newly developed mechanism allows products to be either added to or removed from a drum.

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Stop analytics

Hauni’s Big Data Project starts by researching the causes of

machine stops. “Our assistance system helps to identify the

root causes of problems by analyzing stop-related data from

a very large database rather basing a diagnosis on personal

experience. It recommends measures that ensure shorter

repair times and prevents downtimes from occurring again,”

says Marc Stahl, Project Manager Big Data Analytics.

When a machine stops, it displays a process malfunction as

the cause. For example, this could be a rod break in a ciga-

rette maker and therefore have about 30 possible causes.

The new Hauni system aims to alert the operator to the spe-

cific cause, thus enabling them to identify the correct remedy.

This saves time because the machine is not started repeat-

edly with the same error. “As a result, we are increasing the

mean time between failure.

But we are also reducing the mean time to repair and the

number of rejects because several hundred cigarettes are

rejected as start and stop waste after each restart,” ex-

plains Stahl. “This combination of analysis and expertise

shows why, as the world’s leading supplier of solutions to

the international tobacco industry, we have entered the

field of big data analytics – an area that is otherwise primarily

the domain of software companies. Software giants have

endless capacity and expertise in artificial intelligence

design – but they don’t have our technical insights into to-

bacco machines.” =

APROTOS-M5 generates up to 200,000 data points

per second – most of this information is required

by the deepest levels of the machine controls and

overwritten by the program after a single use. Al-

though these data can be made available for other purposes,

until now nobody had considered doing so. Ralf Heikens, Head

of Innovation Center Automation Technology, recognized that

it was time for a change. “By linking our know-how with big

data analyses of machinery in different locations around the

world, we can help our customers to use their machines much

more efficiently,” he explains. “This allows them to increase

Anomaly detection

Hauni’s anomaly detection system is designed to improve

the production process in terms of efficiency, production

waste and quality. It detects anomalies in the machine

data, reports them and provides additional information as a

re c ommended action appropriate for the target group. Since

these analyses and statements are based on a broad range

of data and experience, rather than the professional evalua-

tion of a single person in the production process, they bring

together almost the full spectrum of experience available in

various production departments and combine it with Hauni’s

know-how. The result is the optimum solution based on

up-to-the-minute industry data and expertise. This saves

money by eliminating the need for complex and time-

consuming error analysis by the individual company.

Parameter optimization

In day-to-day production, parameter settings for individual

makers can vary widely – even for identical or similar prod-

ucts and machines – because they are often adjusted manu-

ally based on the individual operator’s experience. Taking this

into consideration, Hauni’s parameter optimization system

focuses equally on increasing machine efficiency and prod-

uct quality, as well as reducing maker stops and waste. It

uses production experience accumulated over many years

to find and recommend the most successful parameter set-

tings for similar machines and brands.

output, efficiency and quality, as well as reduce material waste

and resource consumption.”

In order to produce measurable results as quickly as possible,

Hauni has entered into a development partnership with the

Fraunhofer Big Data Alliance and established a new big data /

data science team. This group works efficiently with machine

software developers and process experts, deploying an agile

approach based on use cases. In addition to customer-specific

applications, Hauni has focused on three principal areas and de-

veloped concrete solutions for them: anomaly detection, param-

eter optimization and stop analytics.

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The volume of machine data generated in production plants is increasing continuously. With its BIG DATA PROJECT, Hauni is now analyzing this data and generating services that support customers in their manufacturing operations.

BIG DATA– BIG CHANCE

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Objectives of big data analytics

The vision is to create highly automated, self-learning machines. Hauni is

already developing specific applications that combine big data analysis with

the company’s unique knowledge of the industry and its machinery.

Anomalydetection

Exploratory data analysis

Bench-marking

tested tested ongoing

Vision

planned

Parameteroptimization

Recommendedoptimal parameter

settings

Stopanalytics

Root cause analytics

Action recommendations

Self-learningmachine

Automated parameter settings

Autonomous machine

Time / Challenges

Additionaluse cases

To be discussed with our

customers

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ith its new sensor concepts, Hauni enables

a machine’s sensor technology to be modi-

fied and extended at any time. Moreover, these

changes are much simpler to implement than

with conventional machine-specific solutions. The de-

mands of continuously accelerating product development

cycles mean that the tobacco industry needs flexible solu-

tions more than ever before. After all, when configuring a

new maker, it is often difficult for the manufacturer to predict

what its machine will be producing in a few years’ time.

One thing that is certain, however, is that the sensors

of today and tomorrow will continue to play a key role

in boosting product quality and optimizing production.

“Modular concepts are the solution,” says Niels Ruge,

Group Manager Sensors & AREO at Hauni Engineering,

with conviction.

“With sensor concepts, such as EYEPORT and ICPS,

we are investing in modular sensor technologies that can

be used in many different Hauni makers and adapted

to new requirements extremely quickly.”

sensor systems, which are suit-

able for use with the KDF-M,

KDF 6LEAD, PROTOS 90E/ER

and customer-specific THP so-

lutions, to customers all over the

world.

Prepared for new test methods

The same applies to EYEPORT, the flexibly configurable

measuring system launched in 2016. This universal rod

sensor system provides a wide variety of measurements

immediately before the tobacco or filter rods are cut.

“EYEPORT is already available for use with the first and

second generations of the PROTOS-M as well as the

KDF 5 and 6 – including the KDF-M multifilter maker and

PROTOS 90E. And we are constantly working to extend

its use to other machines,” says Ruge.

“EYEPORT offers everything we need to respond flex-

ibly to our customers’ wishes. As well as standard func-

tions, such as optimized weight and diameter measure-

ment, we have already integrated new functions, such

as capsule measurement in filter production and optical

surface inspection (ORIS). The system’s modular de-

sign dramatically reduces the product time-to-market

required for new measurement functions.” =

Flexible system for optical

fault detection

The successful ICPS sensor

range is one of two modular sys-

tems that Hauni has been using for

the past two years. The Image Cap-

turing and Processing System is based

on high-resolution cameras and is the world’s

first series solution to offer 100 percent secure optical

online monitoring of this kind. “This is particularly relevant

in the growth areas of special filters and THP products,”

explains Ruge. “The ICPS cameras are not only able to

continuously inspect sheet materials, such as sheet to-

bacco and filter or cigarette paper, for defects. They can

also provide optical monitoring of the front surfaces of

filter rods or cigarettes at a speed of up to 10,000 pieces

per minute – and up to 20,000 pieces with two-lane ciga-

rette machines, such as the PROTOS-M8.”

The basic system can be modified using a variety of

cameras that are easy to exchange. The sensor is

placed either in the front area of the machine for mate-

rial inspection or at the end to monitor the quality of the

finished product. Since ICPS is fully integrated into the

machine, the system also allows individual products to

be ejected. So far, Hauni has sold more than 100 of these

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HAUNI’S MODULAR SENSOR CONCEPTS are a departure from previous technologies that required unique sensors to be developed for each machine. The new approach improves in both quality and flexibility.

SENSORS FOR THE FUTURE

ICPS can be easily adapted to the

required specifications. It assures

quality by testing and accurately

rejecting incorrect intermediate

and end products.

EYEPORT is a flexible, modular rod

sensor system. It enhances product

quality and production flexibility in

cigarette and filter makers.

Universal sensor concepts reduce the costs for spare parts and training.”Niels Ruge, Group Manager

Sensors & AREO at Hauni

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The Leading Standard

ISO 27001 is the leading international

stan dard for Information Security Manage-

ment Systems (ISMS). It offers organiza-

tions of all types and sizes clear

guidelines for planning,

implementing, monitoring

and improving their infor-

mation security and data

protection.

standard ISO 27001 for the protection of corporate data.

This describes the requirements for setting up, implement-

ing, operating and optimizing a documented information

security management system. “We started the ISO 27001

certification process for our big data analytics services

in March 2018. This will be completed after the audit in

August 2019,” says Sahlke.

“We believe that we can build trust through security. That’s

the reason we decided to undertake this complex process.

We are documenting our data processing activities within

the framework of the ISO certification. This allows us to

identify risks, minimize them and ensure that our custom-

ers can see us for what we are – their expert partner for

the efficient and secure transfer, processing, storage and

analysis of data, and a provider of applications that can

transform their data into value.” =

Machinery and equipment in the tobacco indus-

try generate huge volumes of data – from the

delivery of the raw materials to the production

processes and the final quality control. Howev-

er, most of this priceless resource still goes unused despite its

enormous potential for enhancing overall equipment effective-

ness (OEE) in production. With its new big data analytics solu-

tions, Hauni is continuously seeking out new ways to open

this treasure chest of data – for the benefit of its customers.

“We are working on a lot of new applications and services that

use big data analytics, for example, to process large volumes

of data from our customers’ production plants. We use com-

plex algorithms to find the optimum machine parameters for

their specific manufacturing processes or significantly reduce

unwanted machine downtime,” says Jan Sahlke, Chief Infor-

mation Security Officer at Hauni.

When developing such solutions, Hauni is constantly aware

that the foundation for evaluating this machine data is the trust

of the customers who are willing to share their information in

the first place. “We have to work hard to earn this trust. Pro-

tecting our customers’ sensitive data is our top priority,” says

Jan Sahlke. “To do this, we focus on identifying methods to

secure data connections and provide various security features

along the data stream from the source to the application.

These begin with IT security packages on Hauni computers

that block unwanted network access, malicious USB devices,

etc. Firewalls, encryption and VPN tunnels secure network

transmissions and are backed up by secure data storage.”

Transparency for trust

During the implementation of all its IT security measures,

Hauni follows the guidelines laid out by the international

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Shared data are the fuel of the digital revolution. Sharing data across corporate boundaries requires a trusting partnership. HAUNI INVESTS IN CERTIFICATION

PROCESSES to build its partners’ trust.

A MATTER OF TRUST

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To generate the promised level of opti-

mization, systems like PROM depend

on a constant supply of relevant produc-

tion data. In other words, they depend on

a high level of trust and partnership between

Hauni and its customers. Hauni contributes the

full spectrum of its know-how. “We sit down with the

customer and define the framework for the partnership,”

says Siedhoff. “In every case, PROM is precisely tailored to the cus-

tomer’s needs. For example, if the customer doesn’t want the sys-

tem to change settings autonomously, we will take this into account

and simply communicate the suggested values to the operator.”

Starting with a minimum viable product

From the moment Hauni presented its initial concept, PROM

attracted strong interest from customers. Since then, Hauni has

refined the tool and can now work together with customers on

developing a “minimum viable product”. This will lay the foun-

dations for future advancements. “Our calculations suggest that

optimally adjusted equipment could increase tobacco yields by

up to five percent,” says Siedhoff. “For a plant processing three

tonnes of tobacco per hour, this would generate annual cost sav-

ings of around EUR 1.2 million.” =

PROM is responsible for managing this

data exchange. The tool continuously re-

cords and evaluates data. When it identi-

fies potential for improvements, it suggests

possible optimization strategies. For example,

if the ambient temperature in the Primary chang-

es during the day, PROM will propose adjustments

to the parameter settings for the production process. This

guarantees a consistently high quality product. “The system can ad-

just the machine settings autonomously, if this has been agreed with

the customer in advance,” explains Siedhoff. If the system detects

problems in the Secondary, for example, it will respond to them and

suggest corrective mea sures to the operator in the Primary. More-

over, PROM can simulate and evaluate the effects of changes in the

process before they are made. Previously, this was only possible

after expensive testing.

Know-how that never leaves

The operator receives suggested actions and check lists, e.g. on

their mobile device, which provide tailored support in the specific

situation. This is where PROM has the potential to solve an age-

old problem: people get older and eventually retire – often taking

their expertise with them. PROM will never retire.

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OPTIMIZED PRODUCTION PROCESSES that save time and money, improve transparency and increase efficiency – an endless quest for cigarette manu­facturers. Hauni now provides digital solutions for all these areas.

DIGITAL TWIN

The PROM simulation is a virtual testing

environment for changes to process parameters.

If the results show a clear benefit, the settings

are changed. This helps to turn natural tobacco

into cigarettes of consistently high quality.

With PROM (Primary Optimization Management),

a tool based on the idea of the digital twin has

been developed. This is a virtual environment

that models the customer’s production line using

real-time data. The digital platform is constantly fed with data

from ongoing plant operations – including information that spans

the divide between Green Leaf Threshing (GLT), Primary and

Secondary.

These three areas run separately during the cigarette manufactur-

ing process. “The closer the data exchange between the three ar-

eas, the better our chances of finding the optimum machine settings

when conditions change,” says Sven Siedhoff, Head of Automation.

PROM is the digital reproduction of a

Primary processing plant. The virtual pro-

duction line has significant advantages:

• save time & money

• full process transparency

• increased efficiency

Benefits of PROM

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During a perfect eight-hour non-stop run, the Nano-C achieved a

total waste level of max. 0.11 percent during the acceptance run.

Decouflé’s motto “Your

business is unique – so

are our solutions” clear-

ly positions Hauni’s

French subsidiary as a provider

of tailor-made products and

services in the tobacco market.

The challenge from its customer

was clear: design a new cigar

maker that is capable of manu-

facturing three different products on

the same line. It certainly sounded like

a job for Decouflé – and its partners in the

Hauni Group. Sodim and Borgwaldt contributed

their know-how in the field of measurement technology and

Borgwaldt Flavor its expertise in flavors, while Hauni sup-

plied the special subassemblies and logistics.

“Team work was the most important factor in the success

of our project,” says Arnaud Masson, Project Manager at

Decouflé. Its success is underlined by some remarkable

statistics: during the official final acceptance by the cus-

tomer, the revised and upgraded cigar line completed a

perfect, non-stop run of eight hours with an efficiency of

99.92 percent.

Extensive to-do list

In addition to the “three-product

requirement”, the developers’

to-do list contained further chal-

lenges. The time required for

product format changes – the

line produces cigars with and

without shaped heads, or with

a shaped head of a different di-

ameter – should be approx. five

hours. And conversion to other to-

bacco varieties should be completed

in just two hours. Moreover, it should be

capable of making up to 1,200 cigars per min-

ute and feature integrated weight control and flavor spray-

ing functions. The design specifications also included an

automatic tray filling function and a more compact overall

footprint.

The special challenges of the project were quick to emerge:

the different properties of the threshed tobacco – sometimes

with, sometimes without flavor – and the recon binders used

instead of paper. The special formats, which differ greatly from

those of standard cigarettes or cigarillos, required a high level

of attention from everyone involved in the project.

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THE (ALMOST) PERFECT CIGAR PRODUCTION LINE – Decouflé and Hauni teamed up to achieve this ambitious goal. The solution was developed as a cooperation between several companies in the Hauni Group and delivers both flexibility and efficiency.

A PERFECT RUN

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“ We have clearly beaten the goal of

less than two percent total waste.”

Arnaud Masson,

Project Manager at Decouflé

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In today’s increasingly digital production environ-

ments, sensors play a vital role as links between

the materials and the controlling systems. They

are the key to unlocking the full potential of modern

industrial production facilities.

NO DATA, NO SMART FACTORY

And no data without sensors. Sensors play a central

role as the interface between the real and the digital

worlds. This is because current and future systems for

controlling, interpreting and thus regulating production

systems are ineffective if they do not have accurate

base data generated by sensors.

PRECISION REDUCES REJECTION RATES AND MATERIAL CONSUMPTION

A powerful, sensor-based monitoring system is now

fundamental to virtually all measures for enhancing the

performance of production plants. These measures

can be implemented by using different types of sen-

sors: for example, sensors that serve control systems

directly in the machine, thus helping to reduce tobacco

consumption, or sensors that act as detectors for

problems in areas upstream of the production chain.

Sensors are vital. Without them it is impossible to

Time and time again, Hauni customers question whether the use of sensors

makes sense: do we really need them? Don’t they just increase rejection rates?

Should we inspect everything, simply because we can?

HAUNI EXPLAINS WHY IT BELIEVES THAT SENSORS ARE AN ESSENTIAL PART OF ANY MODERN PRODUCTION SYSTEM:

WHAT, WHERE, WHY?

make meaningful comparisons of overall performance,

of target and actual values for individual parameters, or

to measure the success of specific modifications and

thus reduce rejection rates.

MORE SATISFIED CUSTOMERS

In addition to preventing serious product defects, such

as the inclusion of non-tobacco related materials, sen-

sors also help to avoid cosmetic and pneumatic de-

fects in cigarettes which could damage the manufac-

turer’s image. High tobacco taxes have led consumers

to perceive cigarettes as an expensive product and

they expect quality to match. In markets which are par-

ticularly quality sensitive, it is crucial that manufacturers

only supply retailers with products that are in perfect

condition.

DANGER DETECTED, DANGER AVERTED

Products identified by sensors as being of sub-standard

quality should not be classified as “additional rejects”.

Sensor technology provides an opportunity to identify

unwanted defects and their causes at an early stage,

act quickly and purposefully, and solve the problem. It

is a valuable tool for reducing the production volume of

defective goods. =

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Don’t sensors just raise rejection rates?

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Integrated high-end solutions

The team worked on the modular

solution for nearly one and a half

years. By the end of the project,

they had built a production line that

starts with a “DN-C” rod maker from

Decouflé’s tried-and-tested Nano-C cigarillo

maker. A Variomat-N then shapes the cigar’s char-

acteristic conical head. Cigars that do not require shap-

ing bypass this stage via an ET elliptical transfer unit. This

increases the flexibility of the cigar production line still fur-

ther. A Uniflow 2 automated tray filler from Universelle was

modified for the loading and unloading of cigars.

The project managers responsible for the modification

of the cigar line integrated high-end solutions from other

machines manufactured by

Hauni. Instead of a conventional

mass flow conveyor system, the

specialists installed a drum-based

tip-turning system normally found in

cigarette makers. For flavor spraying, they

chose an applicator from the PROTOS M-

generation cigarette maker which usually sprays

aromas onto flavored kretek cigarettes.

Modification is the key to success

The new solution has just half the footprint of its prede-

cessor. “This is primarily due to the extensive modifications

we made to the Variomat-N,” explains Masson. It was this

machine into which the team integrated the flavor spraying

solution, the bypass drum and a tip-turning drum that is

suitable for cigars with a diameter of up to 12 mm and a

length of up to 120 mm.

The acceptance runs produced outstanding results and

surpassed the agreed goals in every respect – including

better efficiency, a lower rejection rate and faster tobacco

and format changes. “This is an outstanding level of perfor-

mance and we, as a team, are very proud of our achieve-

ment,” says Masson. The consistent “one team” approach

impressed customers (literally) right along the line. Decouflé

has also benefited from the project. “With this line, we have

an attractive solution with a compact design and impressive

performance for the entire cigar industry,” explains Nicholas

Müllem, Managing Director at Decouflé.“ =

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The production line’s performance

is impressive – the format change

was completed in 4.5 hours instead

of the scheduled five, and the tobacco

changeover in one hour rather than two.

percent efficiency is an outstanding result.”

Arnaud Masson,

Project Manager at Decouflé

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Our vision is to humanize artificial intelligence

to better humanity.” New Zealand startup

Soul Machines has its sights set pretty high

– and success to show for it. At the Gartner

Symposium/ITxpo in Orlando in October 2018, Daimler

Financial Services, the financial and mobility service pro-

vider operated by Daimler AG, announced its strategic

interest in this fledgling company seen around the world as

a leader in the field of emotional intelligence in machines

and digital avatars. “Having successfully tested how the

use of artificial intelligence supports our internal processes

and helps us provide comprehensive service to our cus-

tomers, we are now investing in a disruptive technology

with a view to further enhancing the customer experience,”

said Udo Neumann, CIO of Daimler Financial Services

in his keynote speech.

Sarah can empathize

Back in February 2018, at the Mobile

World Congress in Barcelona, the

two companies presented their

daughter Sarah – a digital avatar

used in an internal pilot project

to answer the questions most

frequently asked by customers in a call centre. Daimler

Financial Services envisions using the Soul Machines tech-

nology to optimize the ‘customer journey’ with the help

of artificial and emotional intelligence. They see digital

Sarah assisting customers in a way akin to a personal con-

cierge. Thanks to its emotional intelligence, the machine

can recognize the most varied individual customer require-

ments and provide the right information at the right time.

Sarah is therefore designed to offer much more than a

simple chatbot with facial animation. Unlike language-based

assistance systems, the digital consultant aims not only to

understand what customers are telling her, but also to use

facial recognition to comprehend in real time how they are

saying it. In short, Sarah is meant to empathize with them.

With its investment, Daimler is responding to the signifi-

cantly growing share of online business and to the fact that

customers are increasingly making their purchas-

ing decisions on digital platforms. Benedikt

Schell, Chief Experience Officer and

member of the Board of Manage-

ment at Daimler Financial Services:

“Customers expect intuitive and

time-saving services that are

available 24/7 via the channel

On a rational level, THE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) OF MACHINES today is often vastly superior to human intelligence. However, researchers believe that only emotional skills can make robots truly smart.

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Daimler Financial Services and startup Soul Machines have

developed the Sarah avatar with a view to optimizing the

customer journey through artificial and emotional intelligence.

An emotionally intelligent digital avatar learning

autonomously will bring about a paradigm shift

in our service.”Udo Neumann, Chief Information

Officer (CIO) at Daimler

Financial Services

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that suits them best. With Soul Machines, we are laying

another important foundation stone that allows us not only

to meet these customer demands, but to exceed them.”

Getting there faster

Soul Machines sees a broad range of applications for its

‘digital humans’: from customer service and banks or the

automotive sector to the healthcare system and education.

But while the importance of emotional intelligence in com-

munication challenges of all kinds is obvious, these are by

no means the only use case for machine-generated emo-

tions. There has long been consensus among researchers

about the close connection between cognition and emo-

tion, and thus about the relevance of emotions in making

the right decision when faced with complex challenges.

“Emotions are just another way of thinking,” wrote US re-

searcher and AI pioneer Marvin Minsky in his 2006 book

“The Emotion Machine”. Minsky argues that programs

that include specifications for every eventuality

become too complex and that emotions of-

ten lead to an alternative and economi-

cal path to “correct” behaviour. When

they need to, people also tend to

act spontaneously rather than de-

liberating. For example, an actual

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or assumed danger alters our perception and assessment

of a situation: the threat is perceived more keenly, and the

people instinctively avoid dangerous areas or individuals.

Professor Eva Hudlicka is a psychotherapist and Principal

Scientist at Psychometrix Associates & Visiting Faculty at

the College of Information and Computer Sciences at the

University of Massachusetts Amherst. She explains these

processes as a “cognitive distortion”, known as a bias, in

the perception of danger. This helps us to focus on the es-

sentials, set priorities and thus act swiftly. Her idea is that

robots can also benefit from this bias.

The power of emotions

This is confirmed by a field test conducted by the Univer-

sity of Massachusetts. Eva Hudlicka wanted to create a

scenario in which a robot does not have to calculate all

eventualities from the outset, but is also not paralyzed by

irrational fear. Her goal was to find out how different types

of emotions and their intensity can affect cogni-

tion, i.e. the reorganization of information by

a system that is driven by behaviour.

Superiority through stress

The researchers also wanted to

find out what happens when func-

tions triggered by the perception

Video “The World of Digital Humans”

www.soulmachines.com/neural-network-models

Marvin Minsky on artificial intelligence

www.youtube.com/watch?v=CIoddZ1NOVM

Digital Emotions

vimeo.com/264028228

vimeo.com/264934285

VR

of threat gain the upper hand.

To do this, the scientists simulated

a rescue operation in snowy condi-

tions, with differently programmed avatars

using snowmobiles to find and rescue people.

Hudlicka described the findings in a magazine interview:

“While the more timid agents were faster in some cases

and better at prioritizing when danger threatened, they did

not pay attention to whether there was still enough fuel in

the tank.” Working together in a team, the various biases

balance out. According to Hudlicka, which agent benefits

from which bias ultimately depends on the task assigned:

“For an airline safety inspector, a threat bias is helpful. They

see potential dangers more quickly. If your goal on the other

hand is to persuade others to believe something, you may

need a “joy” bias, although this may be less conducive to

risk awareness.”

This research is still in the early stages at this point. In the

first instance, fundamental work is required: what exactly

can emotions contribute to cognition? What are the key fac-

tors that trigger the perception of danger? What frightens

people? What happens if the fear

“function” becomes too strong and

gains the upper hand? How do you keep

the influences of cognition and emotion in

proper balance? And not least, of course: how do

you implement these processes in a robot? There’s a long

way to go, but this field of study is as broad as it is promis-

ing: in the long run, the successful mapping of emotions to

machines could also help us better understand and treat

processes such as panic attacks or anxiety disorders in

human beings. =

Chinese news agency

Xinhua has introduced two

new presenters: the computer-

controlled avatars read texts

fed into their system while their

mouths move accordingly.

Emotion analytics analyzes feel-

ings with the help of facial and voice

recognition in real time. Programs

enable computers to respond to the

emotions of a human counterpart.

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Emotions are just another way

of thinking.”US researcher and AI pioneer

Marvin Minsky in his 2006 book

“The Emotion Machine”

... “Digital humans”

can be used in many ways, from customer service

and the finance, automotive and healthcare sectors

to education.

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Every year during the holiday season, there are

an increasing number of horror stories about jel-

lyfish plagues, paralyzing the seaside tourism of

entire regions. They are so keenly reported not

only because of the unsightly outward appear-

ance of the marine creatures and their sometimes painful

effect on contact with the skin – there are in fact more and

more of them. In the Baltic and the North Sea, in

the Mediterranean, and also on Japanese

beaches and in Thailand, the increase

in the numbers of these brainless,

slimy animals is clearly document-

ed. At the Swedish nuclear power

station Oskarshamn, the opera-

tors were forced to remove a re-

actor from the grid on several

occasions because masses of

common jellyfish in the waters of

the Baltic Sea were threatening to

clog up the cooling system filters.

This is at least partly the fault of hu-

mans: jellyfish like it warm, which is why

the rising temperatures caused by climate

change increase the likelihood of jellyfish epidemics.

As a result of overfishing, food competition for the amorphous

animals is declining, and they tend to thrive when there is an

overabundance of plankton. At the same time, jellyfish eaters

like tuna fish are a popular human food and are therefore

becoming increasingly rare. The second channel of the Suez

Canal, opened in 2015, is seen by experts as a gateway to

further invasions of tropical sea dwellers, such as certain

species of jellyfish that disrupt the biological balance of the

Mediterranean and displace native species.

If you can’t beat ’em, eat ’em

Jellyfish can be self-reproducing hermaphrodites, clone them-

selves, lay up to 45,000 eggs per day, sprout from polyps

and divide themselves in two. When a power plant in Japan

tried to solve its jellyfish problem with a mill, they only mag-

nified their problem exponentially. In short: it is almost im-

possible to control or push back the medusas. Against this

background, the slogan “if you can’t beat ’em, eat ’em”

is increasingly becoming the focus of scientific

research into dealing with the exponential

proliferation of these sea creatures.

Since the beginning of 2018, a con-

sortium of 15 scientific institutions

from eight European countries,

headed by GEOMAR Helmholtz

Centre for Ocean Research Kiel,

has been pursuing an innova-

tive idea. The GoJelly project,

funded by the European Union to

the tune of six million euros over

a period of four years, is investi-

gating ways to make sensible use of

the organisms in the future. “Accident-

ally introduced into European waters, the

American comb jelly alone amounts to a biomass of

one billion tons. We tend to ignore the jellyfish as much as

we can, but there must be other solutions,” says Jamileh

Javidpour from GEOMAR, the initiator and coordinator of

GoJelly. To begin with, the partners are carrying out some

JELLYFISH are appearing more and more frequently in large swarms – a troublesome, sometimes dangerous development. Researchers are making a virtue of necessity and looking to use the organisms as microplastic filters, fertilizers or materials for medical and cosmetic applications.

GO JELLY

Jellyfish are made up of two transparent layers of skin with a gelatinous mass in between. With no brain,

blood or heart, they consist almost exclusively of skin, stomach, mouth and a network of nerve cells.

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The number of eggs jellyfish can lay in a day. They can also reproduce and divide themselves

in two.

~45,000

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Yfundamental research, as the life of

many jellyfish species has been in-

sufficiently studied to date. When and

where a large jellyfish bloom will appear

is currently almost impossible to predict. “We

want to change that, so that large jellyfish swarms

can be fished dry before they reach the coastline,” says

Javidpour.

Filters from mucus

At the same time, the project participants are already work-

ing on the second step: what to do with the fished biomass?

It can, for example, be used against another man-made

plague. When jellyfish are stressed, they secrete mucus.

Examining unappetizing substance is bringing some amaz-

ing things to light: “Initial studies have shown that mucus

from jellyfish can bind microplastics. So we want to try to see

Collagen and fish feed

As if that weren’t enough: the findings of initial research

also confirm the suitability of jellyfish as fertilizers and bulk-

ing agents as a soil water reservoir for farming in dry areas,

and also as feed for aquaculture. “At present, farmed fish are

usually fed with caught wild fish, which increases the prob-

lem of overfishing instead of reducing it. Feed from jellyfish

would be considerably more sustainable and would help to

conserve wild fish stocks,” says biologist Javidpour.

And last but not least, jellyfish also contain collagen, a sub-

stance much sought-after in the cosmetics industry, partly be-

cause of its reputed skin-tightening effect. This is marketed, for

example, by the German company Coastal Research & Man-

agement (CRM) as “Ocean Collagen”. According to CRM, the

yield from the finely chopped sea creatures is also suitable for

the medical sector, for example, for the treatment of wounds

or as a substrate for the cultivation of human cartilage cells.

Jellyfish à la carte

A very special challenge lies in the obvious idea of position-

ing low-calorie jellyfish as a healthy food for human con-

sumption. While the animals may be considered a delicacy

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whether biofilters can be produced

from jellyfish. They could then be used

in wastewater treatment plants or in fac-

tories where microplastics are produced,”

explains Javidpour. Microplastic particles are

particles less than 1 mm in size that are either manu-

factured industrially for use in consumer products or detach

themselves from larger items made of plastic. When they get

into the sea, dense plastics sink to the seabed, making them

difficult to remove. The problem is exacerbated by the fact

that more than 90 percent of buoyant microplastic particles

reach the ocean floor – either because they are eaten by

organisms or because they get caught up in other particles.

Used in wastewater treatment plants or in factories that pro-

duce microplastics, nanofilters made of jellyfish mucus could

ensure a significant reduction in the amount of microplastic

particles entering the world’s oceans.

in countries such as in China, the idea of eating them will

take more than a little getting used to for most Europeans.

“Some food cultures, especially in Asia, already feature jel-

lyfish on the menu. If jellyfish-based foods come closer to

the style of western cuisine and are produced in accordance

with European food safety regulations, they will gain wider

public acceptance,” says GoJelly researcher Javidpour. For

the most part, jellyfish apparently taste like nothing. In dishes

such as the jellyfish salad popular in China, the flavor is cre-

ated primarily by herbs and other ingredients. The consis-

tency, on the other hand, is more challenging: pliable, slightly

slimy, but surprisingly hard when chewed. And after all, the

lack of a taste of its own did not get in the way of the global

triumph of the oyster. =

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Jellyfish bloom

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=42lt7qpjtiI

GoJelly and predicting jellyfish blooms

www.youtube.com/watch?v=4yiLhfwFizA

GoJelly and the problem of microplastic pollution

www.youtube.com/watch?v=fiQ__AGP_

pg&feature=youtu.be

Studies have shown that mucus of jellyfish can bind microplastic.

Hence, GoJelly is testing whether biofilters can be produced from jellyfish.

In the GoJelly project researcher are investigating the biochemical,

nutritional and physiological characteristics of jellyfish for their use as food.Tube of face scrub containing microbeads.

<1 mm The size of microplastic particles polluting our

oceans in large numbers. Jellyfish mucus is able to

bind these particles.

Jellyfish kreisel tank of the Kiel Marine Organism Culture Centre at the GEOMAR aquarium:

as part of the GoJelly project, a novel breeding tank for jellyfish is to be developed.

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PRESERVING VALUES

Every company is interested in optimizing the cost-

performance ratio of equipment over its entire life cycle.

But which asset management models are suitable for

which companies? And what services does Hauni

offer its customers between installation and relocation

management?

CHALLENGES + SOLUTIONS

NEW VENTIS FIFO RESERVOIR

VENTIS is Hauni’s new solution for particularly sensitive

or very short products. VENTIS automatically processes

the product mass flow in portions using innovative

protective boxes. Its brilliantly smooth first-in-first-out

principle ensures a high level of product quality.

INNOVATION + RESPONSIBILITY

THE RIGHT END OF THE STICK

A French start-up has won a series of innovation awards

for making wood transparent. Other materials scientists

are altering this natural material to make it electrically

conductive and magnetic. Wood researchers believe their

traditional product is set to become the building material

of the century.

What’s the greatest guitar riff of all time? It’s a ques-

tion that has launched many a long, and sometimes

passionate, discussion among music aficionados.

However, it is undisputed that the guitar line on “Smoke on the

Water” by Deep Purple is always one of the top contenders.

Since it was released in 1972, countless teenagers have rocked

out in their bedrooms with air guitars and tennis rackets. In gui-

tar stores, it is the second most frequently played song chosen

by customers to test new instruments – after Led Zeppelin’s

“Stairway to Heaven”. And in the USA, it is the most widely

recognized song after the national anthem.

What’s more, the song that made music history has fascinat-

ing origins too: a fire that broke out during a concert by Frank

Zappa and The Mothers of Invention in the Montreux Casino

on Lake Geneva’s shore in December 1971 – probably due

to a fan shooting a flare gun into the ceiling. Nobody was

injured, but the whole building burned to the ground and

all the band’s equipment was destroyed. At the time, Deep

Purple were in Montreux recording their album “Machine

Head” in a mobile studio. The band members witnessed

the tragic end of the Zappa concert. Having escaped

the flames, Deep Purple comprising Ian Gillan, Ritchie

Blackmore, Jon Lord, Roger Glover and Ian Paice walked

along the promenade watching the thick clouds of smoke on

the water – the inspiration for their global hit. =

SMOKE ON THE WATER

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Watch videos with the HiLiTE app for mobile devices.

VR

Publisher: Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH

Responsible for content: Jörg WalterHauni Maschinenbau GmbHKurt-A.-Körber-Chaussee 8 - 32D-21033 HamburgPhone: +49 (0)40 7250 2992Fax: +49 (0)40 7250 [email protected]

Publishing agency:claim GmbH, HamburgPublishing Manager & Art Buyer Birgit DörferPhone: +49 (0)40 4327 5311www.claim.de

Editor-in-chief: Mirjam Müllerwww.mirjam-mueller.de, Hamburg

Art direction: Matthias Welker, claim GmbH

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Translations: Edward Westerdale, Cerebro AG

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Cover: shutterstock/agsnadrewP. 2: HauniP. 3: Sebastian VollmertP. 4: Sebastian Vollmert (l.), shutterstock / donvictorio (r.) P. 5: mauritius images / Science Photo Li-brary (t.l.), Sebastian Vollmert (b.l.), Christian Geisler (b.r.), shutterstock / divedog (t.r.)P. 6-7: Sebastian VollmertP. 8-9: shutterstock / donvictorioP.10-11: mauritius images / Cultura (l.), iStock / Andrei Kuzmik (r.)

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P. 30-31: shutterstock/Profit_Image, HauniP. 32-33: mauritius images / Science Photo Library (l.), Christan Geisler (r.)P. 34-35: shutterstock / M.Kabakou (l.), PRP. 36-37: shutterstock / Stock Rocket (l.), SFIO CRACHO, pixelwg / Jörg HäckelP. 38-40: Christian GeislerP. 41: HauniP. 42-43: Getty Images / Bloomberg (l.), Daimler Financial Services (r.)P. 44-45: Xinghua News Agency / China (l.), iStock/Vertigo3d (r.)

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FUTURE – MADE BY HAUNI