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Smart Theft Monitoring System Proposed by- Nampuraja Enose, Presented by- Dr Tony Rooke ETSI Smart Cities Workshop 2013 4-June 2013

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Page 1: Smart Theft Monitoring System - Directory Listingdocbox.etsi.org/Workshop/2013/201306_SMARTCITIES/S05...Smart Theft Monitoring System Define: Power theft • Power theft is the illegal

Smart Theft Monitoring System

Proposed by- Nampuraja Enose, Presented by- Dr Tony Rooke

ETSI Smart Cities Workshop 20134-June 2013

Page 2: Smart Theft Monitoring System - Directory Listingdocbox.etsi.org/Workshop/2013/201306_SMARTCITIES/S05...Smart Theft Monitoring System Define: Power theft • Power theft is the illegal

Table of Contents2

Define: Power theft

Power theft- A Bigger Issue Than You Think

The Problem Statement

Smart Theft Monitoring System

Page 3: Smart Theft Monitoring System - Directory Listingdocbox.etsi.org/Workshop/2013/201306_SMARTCITIES/S05...Smart Theft Monitoring System Define: Power theft • Power theft is the illegal

Define: Power theft

• Power theft is the illegal use of power drawn from a supplier with

total or partial bypassing of metering system or interfering with the

system in the way to adulterate its measurements

3

Source: sciencedirect.com

Page 4: Smart Theft Monitoring System - Directory Listingdocbox.etsi.org/Workshop/2013/201306_SMARTCITIES/S05...Smart Theft Monitoring System Define: Power theft • Power theft is the illegal

Power theft- A Bigger Issue Than You Think

4

Global phenomenon Huge Revenue loss Heavy grid damageGlobal phenomenon Huge Revenue loss Heavy grid damage

Reason for power deficit Carries deadly risk Identified as a silent

crime

Page 5: Smart Theft Monitoring System - Directory Listingdocbox.etsi.org/Workshop/2013/201306_SMARTCITIES/S05...Smart Theft Monitoring System Define: Power theft • Power theft is the illegal

Common theft points5

Page 6: Smart Theft Monitoring System - Directory Listingdocbox.etsi.org/Workshop/2013/201306_SMARTCITIES/S05...Smart Theft Monitoring System Define: Power theft • Power theft is the illegal

The Problem Statement6

• An electric power system can

never be 100% secure from

theft

• Power theft is a major

problem faced by global

• Reducing theft delivers

tangible financial benefits

(increased revenue, revenue

recovery and reduced cost of

energy)

• Technology can enable

A smart theft

monitoring

system makes

use of the smart problem faced by global

power utilities

• Though difficult to quantify

electricity theft, is a major

contributor for power deficit

• Legitimate customers bear

the cost of illegal electricity

• Technology can enable

innovative solutions, to

reduce and overcome power

theft significantly

• Economic benefit of

electricity theft reduction

would make a good case for

technology implementation

use of the smart

meters and ICT,

to effectively

solve the

problem

Page 7: Smart Theft Monitoring System - Directory Listingdocbox.etsi.org/Workshop/2013/201306_SMARTCITIES/S05...Smart Theft Monitoring System Define: Power theft • Power theft is the illegal

Smart Theft Monitoring System- The principle7

SUM OF INDIVIDUAL LOADS - [TOTAL LOAD + PRE CALCULATED LOSSES]

= POWER THEFT

A smart meter is used as the key device for this

theft monitoring system theft monitoring system

Page 8: Smart Theft Monitoring System - Directory Listingdocbox.etsi.org/Workshop/2013/201306_SMARTCITIES/S05...Smart Theft Monitoring System Define: Power theft • Power theft is the illegal

Smart Theft Monitoring System - The solution

• The same logic can be applied for the entire distribution grid, all the way from the sub-station to the last-mile customers thereby implementing a single theft monitoring system.

• This data can also be broadcasted to any remote control room for real-time

8

remote control room for real-time monitoring and analysis.

• Smart meters also bring self-diagnostic and real-time monitoring tools to identify tampering or illegal operation, with the details on the location of theft –and therefore can alert the utility immediately

Source: http://venturebeat.com/2010/10/29/super-grid-introduction/

Page 9: Smart Theft Monitoring System - Directory Listingdocbox.etsi.org/Workshop/2013/201306_SMARTCITIES/S05...Smart Theft Monitoring System Define: Power theft • Power theft is the illegal

Smart Theft Monitoring System- Implementation9

Consumers Source

electricity poles/

distributing gantry Sub-transmission

customers

Primary

Smart meter at consumer location

Primary

customers

Secondary

customers

Ref: wikipedia.org

Source meter

Page 10: Smart Theft Monitoring System - Directory Listingdocbox.etsi.org/Workshop/2013/201306_SMARTCITIES/S05...Smart Theft Monitoring System Define: Power theft • Power theft is the illegal

Smart Theft Monitoring System- Implementation10

Source reading = Load 1 + Load 2 + Load 3 …. + Load N

Source reading – (sum of load + pre-calculated losses) = Power theft

Page 11: Smart Theft Monitoring System - Directory Listingdocbox.etsi.org/Workshop/2013/201306_SMARTCITIES/S05...Smart Theft Monitoring System Define: Power theft • Power theft is the illegal

Thank You

© 2013 Infosys Limited, Bangalore, India. All Rights Reserved. Infosys believes the information in this document is accurate as of its publication date; such information is subject to changewithout notice. Infosys acknowledges the proprietary rights of other companies to the trademarks, product names and such other intellectual property rights mentioned in this document. Exceptas expressly permitted, neither this documentation nor any part of it may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, printing,photocopying,recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of Infosys Limited and/ or any named intellectual property rights holders under this document.