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Yeoungjin ChaeKorea Power Exchange
2
1. Who We Are
2. Smart Grid in Korea
3. Key Developments
4. Review and Current Issues
5. Conclusion
Who We Are
3
KPX introduction
• Establishment : APR, 2001- With the commencement of Electricity Industry Restructuring(2000)
• Non-profit & Independent
• Mission- Power System Operation- Electricity Market Operation- Long-term Power Planning
4
System operation
5
Market operation
• SMP Trend
6
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
0
50
100
150
200SMP(System Marginal Price) Oil Price(Dubai)
(Won/kWh) (US$/Barrel)
Power Planing
7
’10 ’15 ’20 ’24’12
Capacity
Peakdemand
Smart Grid in Korea
8
Concept
• Not just limited to build intelligent grid,
• But also expands into new value creation from the national business perspective.
9
Technology
- Optimizing energy efficiency by upgrading power grid with ICT
Business
- Providing opportunities for fusion and synergies among industries
- Complete green growth platform to facilitate new value creation
Why Smart Grid?
10
POSCO
Sin-Incheon
Seo-Incheon
1,800
1,800
Busan
1,800
3340Youngheung
Dangjin
4,000Taean4,000
4,000Boryeong
400 Donghae
4,000
Hadong
3,240
Samcheonpo
400 Youngnam1,200
1,800
500Honam
529Yeosu
740 Jeju
Ulsan
1,800
500
Incheon
400Seocheon
Seocheon1,400
Youngdong325 YoungdongSeaul388
5,900Youngkwang
2,779
3,137 Kori
Uljin5,900
900
Ilsan
Wolseong
1,012 Incheon
450Anyang922450 Bundang
85
72Gunsan
Yeongwol
180
480Pyungtaek
1,030 GSBugok
526Yulchon990
Kwangyang
1,000 Yangyang
82 Kangreung108
Hwachun60
Chuncheon
200Soyangkang
45Euiam120
Paldnag
80 Chungpyung400 85
Small Hydro(Pocheon etc)
412Incheon
90Daechung
22Yongdam
29Sumjinkang
23Chuam
600Muju
100
700Sanchung
90Andong
50Imha
600Cheongsong
Hapchun
600Samrangjin
여수T/P
광양C/C
영광N/P
하동T/P삼천포T/P
고리N/P
울산T/P, C/C
월성N/P
청송P/P
울진N/P
보령T/P, C/C
태안T/P
당진T/P
평택T/P영흥T/P
인천T/P, C/C
신(서)인천C/C
양양P/P
무주P/P
산청P/P
신덕온
신파주 양주
중부의정부
서인천신부평
영등포
신인천영서
신양재성동 미금
동서울
화성신사흥
신성남
신영주
곤자암
신제천
아산신당진
신서산
동해
신온양
청양
군산
신김제
신광주
신화순 광양
해남
광양제철
신남원
의령
신마산
신고성
남부산
신양산신김해
북부산
신울산
울주신경산
신포항신영일신옥천
신계통청원
서서울
신수원
신진천
신용인
대구고령
서대구
북대구선산
신강진
현대제철
신가평
서안성
신태백
신안성
제주C/S
포항제철
신은산
765KV345KVDC 180 kV SubmarineCable765KV Substation345KV SubstationPower Plant
Why Smart Grid?
11
40,000
45,000
50,000
55,000
60,000
65,000
70,000
75,000
80,000
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10
Available capacity
Peak demand
(MW)
Why Smart Grid?
12
17%
5.5%
Why Smart Grid?
13
Energy Price Trend Consumption Trend
Oil 123%Natural Gas 46%Electricity 13%
• Energy Prices and Consumption Trend(‘02-’09)
'02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
OilNatural(City) GasElectricity
100
200
'02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09
100
200
Oil 43%Natural Gas 28%Electricity 42%
Why Smart Grid?
14
Electric heater Electric cook-top Electric fan heater
1997 2002 2004 2006 2009
Electric mat 0.22 0.30 0.31 0.40 0.55
Electric cook-top - - - - 0.10
• Penetration rate of electrical appliances
Why Smart Grid?
15
Key Developments
16
Key Developments
• National Smart Grid Roadmap(‘10.1)
• Jeju Test-bed(‘09.12~)
• Smart Grid Act
• ISGAN
17
National Smart Grid Roadmap
visionvision
KeyObjectives
KeyObjectives
5 Domains5 Domains
Low Carbon, Green Growth Economy Based On Smart Grid
SG Pilot CitySG Pilot City
Completion of Consumer Smart Grid
Completion of Consumer Smart Grid
Completion of National Smart Grid
Completion of National Smart Grid
Phase I(~2012)
Phase II(~2020)
Phase III(~2030)
Smart
Power GridSmart
Power Grid
Open PowerPlatform
Fault ForecastingSelf-Heal
Smart
Power MarketSmart
Power Market
Various TariffIncluding RTP,CPP, etc.
Smart EnergyTrade
Smart
ConsumerSmart
Consumer
Smart AMI
Auto HEMS
SmartTransportation
SmartTransportation
National EVChargingInfrastructure
V2G & ICTService
Smart
RenewableSmart
Renewable
MaximumRenewableExpansion
Net-ZeroHome &Building
Jeju test-bed
19
Sector Leads Participating CompaniesInvestment
Govt. Private
SmartPlace
Samsung electronics, Korea Cable TV, Jeju broadcast etc (29) 5 25
Samsung SDS, Samsung Trade, Rootech etc (14) 4.7 30
LG U+, GS pure cell, GS construction etc (15) 4.7 17.5
Samsung electronics, Taihan Electric, Nuri Telecom etc (38) - 10
SmartTransport
Samsung SDI, Lotte data communication, P&E Solution etc (22) 4.5 14
SK Network, Iljin Electrics, Ientech etc (13) 4.5 13
LG CNS, ABB Korea, NexCon Take etc (7) 4 8
SmartRenewable
KOSPO, Hyosung, LSIS etc (16) 4.7 15.3
Maxcom, Icellkorea etc (6) 4.7 7
LG Chem, Woojin Industrial System etc(6) - 9
(Million dollar)
※ ( ) : No. of participating companies
Jeju Test-Bed
20
Smart Place
SmartTransportSmartRenewable
Jeju Test-Bed
21
Power GridPower Grid
Smart PlaceSmart Place Smart TransportSmart Transport Smart RenewableSmart Renewable
Smart Transmission
Digital substation
Information management
Market operation
Real time data connection
Recharging Infra Distributed Energy Resources
StorageSystem
System operation
Real time utility rate
Security control
Wholesale Electricitymarket
Incumbent System (KEPCO)
Facility data
Demand bidding
Settlement data
Smart power distribution
Real time data connection
Active Telemetrics
Additional Connections
Weather/Traffic Information
CO2/ Regional Information
Total Operation Center
Demand Side Bidding
Demand Side Bidding
Demand response bidding
Display
Temperature control systemHome
server
Demand control
Smart electric appliances
Smart Grid Act
22
▶ Background
▶ Key Articles- National Implementation Plan- New SG Service Provider- Investment Support- Expansion of Smart Grid City- R&D, International Cooperation- Information, Cyber Security - Interoperability- Standard, Verification
ISGAN
23
Review and Current Issues
24
Review on the past progress (1)
• Public Awareness on SG- SG Roadmap & SG Act
• Private Investment from Various Indutries- Jeju Test-bed & Korea Smart Grid Week
• Global Leadership- ISGAN, MEF Roadmap, Korea-Illinois SG Initiative
25
Review on the past progress (2)
26
• Expanding Jeju Test-bed business- Area Expansion, Test-bed Rule Making, InteroperabilityImprovement, Visitor Center
• Opening More Opportunities for SG Business- Introduction of Economic DR, Pilot Dynamic Tariff forResidential Customer, CES Business Expansion
• Expanding SG Infrastructure Foundation - Smart Meter/IHD, AMI Policy, EV Charging Standard,EV Safety Improvement, Smart BEMS(K-MEG)
Current Status
• Phase II of Jeju Test-bed started in June
• New test area includes other parts of Jeju
• More dynamic pilot tariff will be introduced
• Pilot DR programs will begin next year
27
Conclusion
28
Implication
• Price-responsive demand is the first and most important step of the successful smart grid.
• Smart Grid should follow the customers, not vice versa.
29
Thank You for Your Listening
30