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8/13/2019 SM-I Fashion Industry Group7
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Strategic Management IFast-Fashion Companies
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Fast Fashion: Fast fashion has revolutionized the Fashion industry
Earlier clothing companies sent their designers to fashion shows to
identify trends
They would then return and design/produce clothes 6-9 months inadvance according to the trends they thought would be successful
Fast fashion has turned this process on its head and now the lead
times have dropped to a matter of a few weeks.
IntroductionPerformance Criteria and Companies
Criteria for
Performance
Companies under Study
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Fast Fashion CompaniesUniqlo
Does not chase fashion trends
Identify styles that dont go out of fashion quickly,
differentiates these styles and delivers to customers
Focus more on quality and value
Primary offerings are basic items like jackets, denims and
thermals
Long development cycles in which they test new designs
and materials
Encourages customers to update wardrobes based on
changes in technology, not just in response to fashion
trends
Reasons for
Success
1
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High inventory turnover: Introduces a minimum of 2 designs per week
Takes only 3 weeksto identify a trend and move into production
Only 15-20 % of the total production is pre-made, the rest is made
according to market reaction
Just In Time inventory management : avoids risk of oversupply
Unsold items < 10% , Industry average17-20%
Internalises production thus eliminating reliance on other companies
Also secures raw material in advance
Eye-catching layouts designed by stylists
Each store identical to others regardless of location
Uniformity achieved through distribution of instruction manuals and
VMD (Visual Merchandising Display)
Fast Fashion CompaniesZara
Reasons for
Success
2
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Offers diversified items on children and accessories
Store Management
Locally customized VMD
Wait until available for the best store location
Supply Chain Management
No company-owned factories
700 Partner companies secure fabric and produce
Production
Like ZARA, Produces 80% of its clothes in advance and introduces
remaining 20% based on the most current market trend
Trend Analysis
Utilize global fashion trend forecaster such as WGSN
Fast Fashion CompaniesHnM
Reasons for
Success
3
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Fast Fashion CompaniesKey Learnings from Companies
Key
Learnings
Lastly, a well-designed, strong and well managed supply
chain to ensure fast fashion
Store layout must be given as much emphasis as the product
design in fashion retail
Understanding customers wants and needs, and the market
reaction to new fashions is essential
All of them have dedicated teams that research and predict
emerging trends
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Thank You