Upload
arjunjadhav
View
7
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
SM 15 16 XII Physics Unit-1 Section-G
Citation preview
99Success Magnet-Solutions (Part-II) Electromagnetism
Aakash Educational Services Pvt. Ltd. Regd. Office: Aakash Tower, Plot No.-4, Sector-11, Dwarka, New Delhi-75 Ph.011-47623456
Section - G : Integer Answer Type
1. Answer (7)
Cavity can be treated as a combination of + and . However field, due to '' at the centre of cavity is zero.
R
3R Gaussian surface
Cavity
2R
Net field at the centre of cavity is simply due to +. Use Gauss' law3 3
2
0
4(2 )
34 (2 )
R R
E R
0
7
12
RE
n = 72. Answer (2)
Q Q
Q
2Q
1
(2 )0
2
KQ K QV
R R
2
0
( )
2 2 8
KQ K Q KQ QV
R R R R
x = 23. Answer (4)
q = CV
8. 2 4 A
4
dq dvi C
dt dt
4. Answer (2)
Initial K.E. = 21
2mv
Final K.E. =
2 2
1 1
2 2 2 2
v vm m
= 21
4mv
5. Answer (4)
1
3 10 6 3 16
3 6 3V
2
3 10 6 3 4
3 6 3V
V1 V
2 = 4 volt
100 Electromagnetism Success Magnet-Solutions (Part-II)
Aakash Educational Services Pvt. Ltd. Regd. Office: Aakash Tower, Plot No.-4, Sector-11, Dwarka, New Delhi-75 Ph.011-47623456
6. Answer (5)
The equivalent arrangement is shown 10 V 5 V
15 V
Q P S R
RQ
7. Answer (2)
0 04
3
2 2
A A
dd dd
K
k = 2
8. Answer (0)
I = 5 4 3 2 1
1.5 A1 2 3 4
V1 = 1 1.5 1 = 0.5 V
V2 = 2 1.5 2 = 1 V
V3 = 3 1.5 3 = 1.5 V
V4 = 4 4 1.5 = 2 V
V5 = 5 1.5 0 = 5 V
None of the cell has zero terminal voltage9. Answer (2)
Rupper
= 10 Rlower
= 5
So current in lower is i and in upper is 2
i
2
44
2
iH
H5 = i25
4
5
1
5
H
H
5
4
102
5 5
HH cal/sec
10. Answer (0)
11. Answer (4)
Consider as element at a distance x (of thickness dx). Charge on the element
101Success Magnet-Solutions (Part-II) Electromagnetism
Aakash Educational Services Pvt. Ltd. Regd. Office: Aakash Tower, Plot No.-4, Sector-11, Dwarka, New Delhi-75 Ph.011-47623456
As dq = dxand dI = fdq, f = frequency
We get,
0
2
dIdB
x
= 0 .2
fdq
x
=
0.
2
f dx
x
L
x
+
dx
O
L
+ + +
Net magnetic field is
2
0
2
L
L
f dxB
x
= 0
elog 2
2
f
= 0
log 24
e
0 (4) log 24
eB
0log 2
4e
x , x = 4
12. Answer (3)
Tsin T
T
(dm) R2Bd I
Consider a differential element of length dl on the ring, as shown.
dl = R(2) dm = (R2)
By Newton's second law,
2Tsin = B.R(2)I + R(2) R.2T(2) = B.RI (2) + R2.2 (2)[sin as is very small]
T = BIR + R22
As R = 1 metre, 1 kg/meter, rad/s, I = 0.4A, B = 5.0 tesla
2 215 0.4 1 1 ( )T = 2 + 1 = 3 N
102 Electromagnetism Success Magnet-Solutions (Part-II)
Aakash Educational Services Pvt. Ltd. Regd. Office: Aakash Tower, Plot No.-4, Sector-11, Dwarka, New Delhi-75 Ph.011-47623456
12(a). Answer (3) IIT-JEE 2010
From FBD of a small element on wire
2 sin2
dT idlB
22
dT iRd B
idlB
T T
T = BiR
2
BilT
idlB
T T
13. Answer (3)
Fm = il
B = 1 2 6 = 12 N
fP = ma = 12 N
B
37
xFP = ma
mgcos37
N
ilB F=m
mgsin37
So acceleration of wire
= gsin37 (w.r.t. inclined plane)
= 6 m/s2
14. Answer (5)
M.I. of ring about diameter
2
2 2 2400 10 200 10 kgm 2 kgm2
I
at t = 0 M B maximum angular velocity when | |M B
21
2i f
I v v
= (MBcos90) (MBcos0)
25 rad/s
MB
I
15. Answer (2)
In critical condition is equal to gravitational torqueBx contribute torque
2A
x
Mgi
r B
103Success Magnet-Solutions (Part-II) Electromagnetism
Aakash Educational Services Pvt. Ltd. Regd. Office: Aakash Tower, Plot No.-4, Sector-11, Dwarka, New Delhi-75 Ph.011-47623456
16. Answer (4)
At any time t
1 2/( 2 )(1 )Rt L L M
VI e
R
at t =
202 A
10
VI
R
L1 = L
2 = M = 5 mH
k
at = 0, key
is closed
t kI
2 2 2
1 1 1
1 1
2 2U LI LI MI
= 3 2 3 2 3 21 15 10 (2) 5 10 (2) 5 10 (2)
2 2
= 10 103 + 10 103 + 20 103
= 40 103 J
U = 4 102 J
= x 102 J
x = 4
17. Answer (1)
X
2 m/s.R = 5
B = 2 tesla
l = 50 cm
x = 5 2 = 10 metre
L = 5 H
I = 1A
charge = B x LI
R
change in fluxCharge =
resistance
= 2 0.5 10 5 1
5
= 10 5
5
= 1 C
18. Answer (9)
Applying Kirchhoff's law
QBLv
C where C = equivalent capacitance
Q = BLCv
v = (2t + 1) m/s.
104 Electromagnetism Success Magnet-Solutions (Part-II)
Aakash Educational Services Pvt. Ltd. Regd. Office: Aakash Tower, Plot No.-4, Sector-11, Dwarka, New Delhi-75 Ph.011-47623456
Q = BLC. (2t + 1)
B = 1.5 tesla
L = 20 cm
C = 10 Ft = 1 s
X30 F
30 F
30 F
V
X10 F VQ = 1.5 0.2 10 (3) C
= 9 C19. Answer (3)
Let q be the charge in capacitor of capacitance C, when current is maximum.
q q0 q+
2C C
L
+
imax
00 0
2
q q q diL
C C dt
0
3 qq3n
20. Answer (7)
3 C/s dqidt
In L-C oscillation total energy is constant.
2 2
2max1 1
2 2 2
q qLI
C C
qmax
= (q2 + LCI2)1/2
= 7 C
21. Answer (8)
24 2cosV t
024 volt
2rms
VV
Irms
= 12 A
In resonance, impedence of circuit is equal to resistance
242
12
rms
rms
VR
I
105Success Magnet-Solutions (Part-II) Electromagnetism
Aakash Educational Services Pvt. Ltd. Regd. Office: Aakash Tower, Plot No.-4, Sector-11, Dwarka, New Delhi-75 Ph.011-47623456
When connected with battery, the final current
124
2 1
VI
R r amp
Magnetic energy = 21
2LI
= 21 1 (4)
2
= 8 joule
22. Answer (5)
( )M NiA jM
C
8 M j 2 3 TB i j
16 M B kIn pure rolling; C will be instantaneous centre of rotation
So 27
165
MR
716 2 1
5
2
40 rad
7 s
23. Answer (2)
2
0
0
2A
T
T
I dt
dt